Argumentative Essay on Immigration

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In the current world, widespread immigration is a common practice as the worlds perception of
individuals expands. The movement has been beneficial to both immigrants importation and
exportation nations. Through immigration, expertise and knowledge crosses borders as people
share and integrate cultural practices. The publicity of immigration depicts it as the cause of
global prosperity. Additionally, immigration is important for a countrys economic growth
although it can encourage ethnic tensions and conflicts. There are some issues that surpass the
controversies that have been raised about immigration. For example, there are natives who argue
that all jobs have been taken by the immigrants and this has increased unemployment. On the
other hand, some immigrants do not adapt the cultural practices of the natives. These vagrants
eventually become homeless. This leads to the rise of informal settlements which breeds and
harbor criminals and violence in all its forms.
Through immigration, knowledge has moved and this has made solving the issue of talents
shortage possible while enhancing economic development. Many states of the U.S have
inadequate educated workers. As such, they should attract foreign professionals to boost
innovation and competitiveness. The world has a competitive pattern where third world nations
hire experts of the developing nations to help in the development of infrastructures
(Papademetrious et al. 3). When people move to another nation, they interact with the individuals
that they meet and also exchange cultural values. This enhances cultural interaction among
countries.
A country is opened to the worldwide market by immigration. This provides opportunities for
enlarging the developments capacity for countries. The newly created opportunities
accommodate immigrants and this benefits the country economically. Immigration is used in
attracting skilled workers in the United States. These assist companies in competing effectively
in a global market (Brunner and Colarelli 398). In the U.S, immigration bond the labor market

with that of the other countries. This is because other markets supply labor in the U.S filling
particular jobs. The country that export immigrants also benefits economically because the
individuals send some money earned abroad to relatives.
Immigration provides a chance to the experts and students who search opportunities abroad.
Several students travel abroad for further studies. Others get lucrative careers with the
international organizations. Individuals who successfully join higher institutions in the foreign
countries open doors and they are followed by others. Majority of the developing countries do
not have educational institutions to offer some courses. Establishing such learning institutions
requires resources that these countries find challenging to get. As such, immigration provides an
opportunity to students who pursue new fields of study that they cannot find in their home
country. On completing their studies, majority of the graduates go to foreign nations because
they have an exceedingly low probability of securing high-paying jobs in their nations.
Some perceptions do not support immigration all the time. A popular perception towards
immigration is that the immigrants take jobs from the natives and this creates ethnic tension,
poverty and conflicts. Although for many years America recorded the highest growth rate in
history, many people remain poor and they earn almost a dollar in a day. Competition has
increased in the job market and the local industries consider immigrants more than locals
because they want to minimize the cost of production and increase profits.
Arguing that immigrants take the natives jobs is unjustifiable. Usually, immigrants take the jobs
that are declined by the natives. Actually, immigrants are under-represented in the white-collar
jobs sector (Borjas 79). Natives are likely to gain from the immigrants when they bring in new
abilities and skills which could be rare in the country. Consequently, the natives can benefit from
the services offered by the government if the productivity of the immigrants exceeds natives
productivity. Immigrants can help the natives in improving productivity when they take jobs that
hinder the natives from executing duties to their best levels. This implies that natives are able to
capitalize on more productive activities while leaving tasks that they are less productive in to the
less-skilled immigrants.
Through immigration, knowledge is shared among countries though to some, this is brain drain.
Usually, brain drain can occur as a way of saving the best skills more so when a nation is facing
a war. For instance, scientists and surgeons in 2003 left Iraq for the U.S (Hayes 144). The skilled
experts leave the underdeveloped countries for the developed countries where they seek betterpaying jobs. Third world nations suffer the most because they are unable to provide attractive
remunerations. Even with the efforts of the governments of these countries to get scholarships,
students prefer staying abroad on completing their studies because they are afraid that their own
countries might be unable to absorb them.
Uncontrolled immigration continues to grow and immigrants have always been blamed for
increasing criminal activities such as violence and theft in most cities. Criminals leave their
countries and they continue their criminal activities in the countries that give them asylum.
Murders, drug trafficking and kidnapping are common activities among immigrants in the
informal settlements that are near the major cities. The existence of the undocumented
immigrants makes implementation of the policies for controlling crime complicated. The country

that receives immigrants has the responsibility of caring for them yet they evade taxation. This
country is forced to expand jails as well as to accommodate the illegal immigrants as they await
deportation. Population increases in one country due to uncontrolled immigration. This causes
unequal resources distribution. If immigration is not restricted, resources are exhausted and their
benefits that would be realized from the immigrants are lost. Native communities depending on
the resources suffer at the immigrants expenses.
Immigration does not alter the skills that are required to perform particular tasks in the regions of
the natives. Additionally, immigrants do not allocate jobs to themselves but they are preferred by
the local industries so that they can minimize the operation costs. There are immense benefits for
the local industries that establish plants where immigrants settle. States like Chicago and
California have showed massive growth in employment due to their investments in the
immigrant-intensive industries. Governments of the countries that receive immigrants should
hasten the process of documenting and registering immigrants as a way of minimizing illegal
immigration cases and reducing jails congestion.
Immigration can change the economy of a country despite being blamed for increased tension
and violence among the people. Immigrants possess the capacity for transforming the host
countrys economy. The U.S has utilized immigration in achieving the 21st centurys economic
aspirations. Nevertheless, some natives complain that they are denied job opportunities and
services from the government by the immigrants. Their belief is that crime rates continue to rise
because of the illegal immigrants influx. To maximize the achieved benefits and to mitigate the
strain, the government of the U.S should establish policies for checking the documentation of the
immigrants. Interaction between the natives and the immigrants should be encouraged to
eliminate racial discrimination and conflicts. If a review of the existing laws is not done,
immigrants will increase to a level that will be unmanageable.

Works Cited
Borjas, George J. Heavens Door: Immigration Policy and the American Economy. Princeton:
Princeton University Press, 79, 2011.
Brunner, Lawrence, and Stephen M. Colarelli. Immigration In The Twenty-First Century A
Personnel Selection Approach.Independent Review 14.3 (2010): 389-413. Academic Search
Premier. Web. 4 Oct. 2013.
Hayes, Patrick J. The Making of Modern Immigration: An Encyclopedia of People and Ideas.
Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO, 144, 2012.
Papademetriou, Demetrios G, Meissner Doris, Rosenblum Marc R. and Madeleine Sumption.
Harnessing the Advantages of Immigration for a 21st Century economy: A Standing
Commission on labor Markets, Economic Competitiveness, and Immigration. Migration Policy
Institute, 2009. Web. 4 Oct. 2013.

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