REAKTOR KIMIA

(3 SKS)

Dyah Retno Sawitri, S.T., M.Eng.

Reactor design

uses information, knowledge, and

experience from a variety of areas: thermodynamics,

chemical kinetics, fluid mechanics, heat transfer, mass

transfer,
and
economics.
Chemical reaction
engineering is the synthesis of all these factors with the
aim of properly designing a chemical reactor.

Levenspiel, 1999

The study of chemical reaction engineering (CRE)

combines the study of chemical

kinetics with

reactors in which the reactions occur.

Chemical kinetics and reactor design
are at the heart of producing almost all industrial
the

chemicals.
It is primarily a knowledge of chemical kinetics and
reactor design that distinguishes the chemical
engineer from other engineers
Fogler, 2006

Contacting

pattern

or how
materials flow through and contact
each other in the reactor, how early or
late they mix, their clumpiness or state
of aggregation. By their very nature
some materials are very clumpy (for
instance, solids and noncoalescing
liquid droplets.

Kinetics

or how fast things happen.

If very fast, then equilibrium tells what
will leave the reactor. If not so fast,
then the rate of chemical reaction, and
maybe heat and mass transfer too, will
determine what will happen.

Output = f(input, kinetics, contacting)

Manufacture of Phthalic Anhydride

TRK 1

TRK 2

(kinetika reaksi
homogen)

(kinetika reaksi
heterogen)

REAKTOR
KIMIA
(perancangan
reaktor)

Chemical Engineering Tools

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Neraca Massa
Neraca Energi
Kesetimbangan
Proses-proses kecepatan
Ekonomi
Humanitas

COURSE OUTLINE
Minggu ke-

Pokok Bahasan

Kesepakatan perkuliahan
Review kinetika reaksi dan stoikiometri

Pemilihan reaktor bagian 1: Performa Reaktor

Pemilihan reaktor bagian 2: Kondisi Operasi

Pemilihan reaktor bagian 3: Konfigurasi

Evaluasi pemilihan reaktor

Reaktor batch dan semi-batch: teori dan latihan soal

Reaktor batch dan semi-batch: evaluasi

UTS

Minggu
ke-

Pokok Bahasan

Reaktor alir tangki berpengaduk: teori dan latihan soal

Reaktor alir tangki berpengaduk: evaluasi

10

Reaktor fixed-bed adiabatis: teori dan latihan soal

11

Reaktor fixed-bed non-adiabatic : teori dan latihan soal

12

Reaktor fixed-bed non-adiabatic : evaluasi

13

Reaktor fixed-bed multitube : teori dan latihan soal

14

Reaktor heterogen : presentasi

UAS

REFERENSI
1. Fogler H.S., 2006, Element of Chemical Reaction
Engineering, 4th ed.
2. Levenspiel, O., 1999, Chemical Reaction Engineering,
3rd ed.
3. Rase, M.F., 1977, Chemical Reactor Design for Process
Plant, Vol. 1.
4. Smith, R, 2005, Chemical Process Design and
Integration.
5. Smith, J.M., 1981, Chemical Engineering Kinetics, 3rd
ed.

Catatan:
Bagi yang berhalangan hadir pada suatu pertemuan, jawaban quiz
pada pertemuan tersebut dapat disusulkan maksimal 1 (satu)

minggu setelahnya kecuali untuk kasus khusus. Nilai maksimal

untuk quiz susulan adalah nilai rata-rata kelas.
Tidak ada toleransi untuk keterlambatan pengumpulan jawaban
evaluasi.
UTS, UAS, dan ujian remediasi bersifat buku terbuka.

Bahan UTS adalah materi pertemuan ke-1 s.d. ke-7

Bahan UAS adalah materi pertemuan ke-8 s.d. ke-14
Bahan ujian remediasi adalah materi pertemuan ke-1 s.d. ke-14
Nilai ujian remediasi hanya mengganti poin untuk UTS dan UAS

Sistem
Penilaian

Komponen Penilaian
UTS
UAS
Kuis+Evaluasi+Presentasi

Kehadiran

%
35
35
25
5

75

55

C+

<

60

72.5

A-

<

75

50

<

55

70

A/B

<

72.5

45

C-

<

50

67.5

B+

<

70

40

C/D

<

45

65

<

67.5

35

D+

<

40

62.5

B-

<

65

30

<

35

60

B/C

<

62.5

<

30