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Building

Your Chatter
Community
Make Chatter a place
where people want to work
and can be productive

$1.3T untapped
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

opportunity in social
technologies.
yet

80% of social
business efforts wont
achieve intended
benefits through 2015.

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Your Chatter Network Can Help You Tap Into That Opportunity.
However, It Must be Launched Properly to Succeed.
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Poorly launched communities frequently follow this progression:

launch

excitement

confusion

disillusionment

attrition

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enemies of Adoption

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure

Build it, they will come approach


No focus on change management
and community management
No connection to business
process
Lack of executive vision,
sponsorship and engagement
Lack of managerial commitment

Enable

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure

Meet Sam, the


User
Today, your employees arent a captive
audience. They get to choose the tools they
want to use and bring their devices to work. You
have to think through their experience just like
you would through your customers experience
with your product.
5

This is What Badly Launched


Chatter Looks Like
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Sam finds out about Chatter


Sam visits Chatter
Sam sees no content, or nothing
meaningful being done
Sam doesnt understand what its
for or how its relevant
Sam leaves never to come back
because she has choices

If you build it,


they may not
come
6

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

This Is What It Takes To Make Chatter Sticky In Sams Life


What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

I tried it and it
works. I can now
work in Chatter.

Company Actions
Company turns
on Chatter

Company tells users


about Chatter

User Actions
Sam visits
Chatter

Sam makes a
post in Chatter

A habit is formed

This Chatter thing seems


like something that may
be useful to me.
7

I see how others


are using it; maybe
I can do the same.

Sams colleagues
engage with Sam

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

We Created This Playbook To Help You Help Sam Read on!


What community manager does
This
short Playbook is for those who want to
Sets strategy and measure
make their Chatter network a success. Its for
community managers formal and informal
and for change agents in their organizations.

What youll get out of this Playbook


Youll learn how to create an employee
community that people want to be a part of,
encourage user participation, roll out and
enable key stakeholder groups.

To make it easier, weve broken down the adoption process into five main phases:

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

During the rest of this book well follow these steps as we learn how to launch Chatter the right way.
8

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure

DESIGN:
CREATE A VISION
AND A PLAN
A successful Chatter community meets the needs of the
business and its members.

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Start with Why:


Answer These Two Questions
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Whats in it for you?


(the business)
Whats in it for them?
(your employees)**
Find a few of these overlapping goals and
develop use cases around them. A use case
should answer the question: How will I reach
this goal?

** see Appendix for a user persona development worksheet

10

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Prioritize Your Use Cases

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure
High

Social transformation

Ex. redevelop product development


process

Impact to
business

Low

Quick wins
Ex: provide release notes / updates via group

Fools gold

Low Hanging Fruit

Ex. pursuing social for the sake of social

Ex: social / affinity group

Difficult

Easy

Ease of cultural implementation


vAssemble a group of stakeholders and advocates your Brain Trust. Work together to brainstorm and
develop a few use cases that meet major organizational objectives. Prioritize these use cases focus on
Quick Wins to create meaningful value, and Low Hanging Fruit to draw users in.

To Do
11

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Dont Do Too Much At Once:


Think Of Use Cases As Wedges
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Dont pile on a lot of change it can overwhelm


people and defeat your objective. Focus on use
cases that can grease the train tracks and create
conditions for transformation. Think of these use
cases as a wedge to expand into other uses.
A good use case is:

Impactful
Easy to implement
Value is apparent and easy to describe
Observable - public
Magnetic --- people are drawn to it naturally

Top Tip: See if theres an existing community in another channel around your use
cases and extend it to your online Chatter community.
12

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Address Technology To Execute On These Use Cases


What community manager does
Now
that you know why youre doing this, think through the how. Your technology
Sets strategy and measure
decisions should help you drive and encourage the right behaviors:

13

System architecture

Integration with the right systems that are used by people involved in your use cases

The right business objects that are relevant to these users

Customizations (VisualForce, etc)

Top tip: dont do everything yet just do what you need to do to make your use
cases successful. Focus on speed of delivery & start using it! The rest will come later.

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

What Do Your Users Want?


Technology That Fits Their Lifestyle: Mobile!
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Reach employees where they are on their mobile devices. Help them be productive on the
go, remove friction of access for increased adoption

Point & Click Apps


All the custom objects
and apps youve built
are now accessible

Custom UIs
Build custom UIs with
Visualforce and optimize
them for any form factor

Publisher Custom Actions


Any Publisher action is
brought to any device and
can be highly customized for
any part of your business
14

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Your Action Plan:


What community manager does
Examine
user needs (see appendix)
Sets strategy and measure
Examine your needs and business goals
Short term and long term
Which business goals can the whole company
rally behind?

Brainstorm use cases


Select your brain trust like-minded
individuals who are likely to buy into Chatter.
They should work in departments that can
highly benefit from Chatter. This is not (yet)
the time to convert nonbelievers
How will you achieve these business goals?
What are the processes and people
necessary? If increase quality of customer
support is a goal, then what are the specific
things that will happen in the community to
address that?
Remember to rank them and start with Quick
Wins and Low Hanging Fruit

15

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure

INVEST
RESOURCES
How can you expect results from a community if you dont
invest in it? At the very least, you need to have a community
manager in place who is responsible for the health of Chatter.

16

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Set the Right Expectations


What community manager does
Sets strategy
measure
What
Youand
Need

Why Its Different

What It Isnt

Community Manager
while everyone should
contribute to the community
if no one is responsible,
how can it be successful?

Focus on relationships &


trust - it takes time to
build

Top-down, onedirectional
communication

Shouldnt be measured
like other digital
initiatives

Ignoring and deleting


posts you -- or others -dont like

Slow rollout is good, so


set right expectations
for measurement

Glossing over issues


instead of fixing them

Executive Sponsor
Helps legitimize the effort
and galvanize the rest of
the organization to
participate
Resources
Budget, technical resource,
community team

Needs daily investment dont set it and forget it

Talking at people
A transactional
compliance system
Eyeballs and views

17

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

But.. Dont Communities Run Themselves?


What community manager does
In
case you need data to support your ask for a dedicated community manager (whether thats
Sets strategy and measure
you or someone else), check out the State of Community Management Report from Community
Roundtable. It shows that community managers dramatically increase engagement levels.
Community Engagement Standards

18

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

What Does a Community Manager Do?

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure

Sets strategy and ensures value

Drives shared purpose and ownership

Measures impact

Builds engagement

Voice of community & company

Grooms Champions to lead

Facilitates, connects

Promotes productivity

Curates and celebrates

Limits destructive behaviors

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Active Community Management Converts What Ifs


Into Opportunities
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Information leaks
Complaints
Losing control of conversation

Proper training
Create advocates
Promote productive
conversation
Accelerate knowledge transfer

videntify your organizations What Ifs and how community management can resolve them and when
functional HR and legal needs to be looped in

To Do

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

To Be Successful, Each Use Case Needs Sponsorship


What community manager does

Each High Impact Use Case


Needs Sponsorship

Sets strategy and measure

Social
Transformation

Quick Wins

high

Impact to
Business

Executive
Sponsor

low
difficult

Use Case
Owner

easy

Ease of Cultural Implementation

vGo through your prioritized use cases and make sure that the most high impact ones have an owner
in charge of execution and an exec sponsor

To Do

21

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Building an Internal Chatter Community Takes a Team


What community manager does
Community
Sets strategy and measure
Must
Have

Manager --- Can Also Fulfill The Role Of Community Strategist & PM

Technical & Design


Resource

Technical & Design Resource --- as Needed Going Forward

Internal
Enablement

Tech Launch

Nice
To Have

Building
Community
W/Champs

Project Manager
Community Strategist
Internal Comms, IT, HR, Legal

Extended
Team

Executive Sponsors
Team & LOB Leads, Department Heads
Founding Champions And User Case Owners

vIdentify your core team, extended team and key participants.

To Do
22

Top tip: Include constructive skeptics to run ideas by

Big Public
Launch

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Your Action Plan:


What community manager does
From
your list of supporters, select an
Sets strategy and measure
executive who may want to sponsor this
effort. Secure their participation:
Communicate their role and what you expect
from them
Share your plan and make sure to paint a
realistic picture of expectations that it wont
be a whiz-bang launch, and that it takes time to
make community productive before you can
roll it out to the organization at large

Never stop evangelizing internally to


garner support for the cause.

Build out your team. At the very least, youll


need people from the must have list.:
You may be fulfilling the role of a community
manager yourself or you may have a
dedicated resource
If you cant get a full-time resources, make
sure it becomes part of someones formal job
description even if just part time

Recruit your extended team:


Technical resource probably someone
from IT
Bring HR and internal comments into the fold
People to own use cases you outlined
Execs to champion these use cases

23

What community manager does

Sets strategy and measure

BUILD:
START SMALL, BUILD,
INVOLVE MEMBERS
Dont try to boil the ocean. Start small, gather support, build
community with community, and start proving value.

24

Roll Out Slowly, In Phases


What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Dont launch
yet

25

Launching your Chatter network isnt like a


conventional IT-led launch. While you want to
make the technology platform available to
anyone who wants to use it if they choose to
-- you dont want to publicize it widely just yet.

Allow the community some time to build and


congeal and for your use cases to strengthen
so that you can demonstrate value to each
new member. If you invite every employee
right now, you will have an empty bar. Lets
take a look how to stage your rollout.

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Show Dont Tell the Value


What community manager does
Heres
how to avoid the empty bar
Sets strategy and measure
syndrome. Show -- dont tell the value of
Chatter to each incoming member. Help new
users say Aha! I get it! upon their first
interaction.
To do this, you want to start small and
before the official launch and focus on
your wedge use cases by already starting
work with your early community members
No one wants to use yet another site. The
more you can tie it to peoples work or things
important to them, the more they will use it.

vIdentify existing technologies that should connect to Chatter for a seamless experience.

To Do
26

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Build a Champion Army


What community manager does
Whos
going to create all this action? Your
Sets strategy and measure
like-minded future community members: lets
call them Founding Champions. The process
of building community with them builds
community and strengthens your use cases.
Shared ownership builds engagement and
drives better decisions
You cant foresee everything

Identify Your Founding Champions


Who Are:

Your brain trust and use case owners


from use case exercise

Natural connectors and influencers


(execs, managers and users)

Invested and passionate

Varied across the company

Peer to peer evangelism is more authentic


than top-down

Your members know what you need better


than you do

Willing and able to evangelize and


influence

Willing and able to build with you

It turns people into natural evangelists

Knowledgeable about social technologies


and possess etiquette

Your Champions behavior informs how future


members behave

To Do

v: Identify and reach out to your founding champions. This is the start of your Chatter
Champion program. More on this in later sections, but you may want to think of a clever
name like Chatterati
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Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Be the Change You Want to See


What community manager does
By
being
theandfirst
participants, you and your
Sets
strategy
measure
Champions live out best practices, taking
small actions daily.
What open communication means in practice
Shape culture others will emulate
Encourage others; pay it forward

To grow, each Champion should form an


initiative of their own and report successes
and challenges.

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Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Lead Your Champion Army


What community manager does
Now
that youve identified your Chatterati champs, here are some things you can do together
Sets strategy and measure
to kick things off.
Mobilize
Meet in small groups
and 1:1

Co-create charter and


vision statement

Identify champions

Come up with a simple


Elevator pitch about
strategic importance

Get buy-in
Validate plan and use
cases
Agree on mutual
expectations
Create a private
Chatterati work group
for to share strategies,
successes and
questions

29

Align

Agree on milestones and


what success looks like
How youll execute on
your wedge use cases
Agree on role,
expectations and
recruitment

Plan
Build out use cases:
what will it look like on
Chatter? (see appendix)
Technology comms planned downtime,
upgrades
Programming . events
Content, groups
Scaling and growth
Recognition and reward
User enablement

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Start Working On Your Use Cases In Groups.


Here Are Some Best Practices To Set A Good Example
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

1. Be clear about purpose: which use case it


supports, whats the goal? Who is it for?
2. Create a clear name and write up the
description
3. Seed the group with useful info, keep info
tab current
4. Make sure all questions are answered.
Draw people in via @ mentions. Make sure
to draw in execs and SMEs as needed
5. Design regular engagement events /
programming: Thursday Tip, monthly
meeting, etc
6. Onboard and welcome new members
7. Ensure that members needs are met and
questions are answered
8. More on this in the Guide to Groups

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Address Governance; Involve Champions In The Process


What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Governance

Public vs Private

Guardrails to be productive, deliver & uphold


community goals and company vision
How governance fits into overall digital
governance work with legal & HR
Code of conduct vs. best practices
What TO DO vs. what not to do
How youll deliver it. Some ideas:
Part of onboarding for new users
Existing users refresh
Mandatory accept upon sign-on
List in high-profile place in the product
Ongoing conversation in how-to group

Top Tip: Have a bare bones governance plan in place,


but use this opportunity to really flesh it out once you
see your community in action.
31

Which groups are


public vs. private
Help participants
do the right thing
Public by default
Think through
NDAs & contractors

Groups and Files

User Management

Provisioning
Deprovisioning
Flagging
Automated vs.
manual

Group & file


governance &
best practices
External vs.
internal
Official vs.
unofficial

Escalation

What merits
escalation
To whom to
escalate
How to escalate
Role of champs &
group owners

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Caveat: Have a Light Touch


What community manager does
Make
structural
and governance decisions,
Sets strategy
and measure
but dont overplan. Maintain a light touch -the beauty of enterprise social is that people
opt into it. Establish a strong direction, but
avoid being top-down.
Use cases are a great place to land and
expand, but dont limit your users
encourage them to create their own.
You wont know everything ahead of time;
allow use cases to emerge from actual use

Top Tip: Create core public groups and


organize them into a site map that will help
the community members navigate and see
a foundation they can build off of

32

Enable

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Your Action Plan:


What community manager does
Identify
10-20 of your Founding Champions
Sets strategy and measure
(the start of your Chatterati program) based
on qualities listed. Select a diverse group
from across the organization and various
levels (dont pick all admins, all execs, or all
low-level coordinators).
Design a plan to activate these champions:
Share vision with them and align on roles and
mutual expectations

33

Create a plan for growth:


Develop a plan for how each champion will
bring new users in
how you will stage rollout - what teams you will
go to next
what success looks like
Create participation guidelines

How will you implement your use cases?

Run the plan by them; validate it give them


an opportunity to brainstorm and evolve it

What are the right groups?

Invite all the champs into a private Champs


group where the group can swap best
practices and support each other

Who are the right people?

Whats the right content?

What are the right business systems?

What community manager does

Sets strategy and measure

GROW AND
CAPTIVATE
Spread the word! Demonstrate value and earn a return visit.

34

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Roll Out by Teams / Departments


What community manager does
Work
with Champions and use case owners
Sets strategy and measure
to identify a few departments / teams that
can most easily apply these use cases in
their work perhaps participants in the
customer chain of service.
Ask Champions to educate leaders of these
teams (and their own teams) and uncover
1-2 team use cases:

Top Tip: Enable Champions to lead their


team rollouts, since they are part of their
business units. As they do this, encourage
them to share successes, challenges and
questions your private Chatterati group

Arm them with use case development


templates and objection-handling guides
Ask them to share lessons and success of
early use cases
Ask them to share their own A-Ha moments

vCreate a guide for your champions to talk to their teams.

To Do
35

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Ramp Up to All-Company Communication


(Marketing Launch)
What community manager does
Now
youre ready to go wide with your communication.
Sets strategy and measure
Kick off with your exec sponsor introducing the vision for
Chatter and communicating benefits and how-tos
Publish success and findings from early use:
Use variety of mediums to reach users who arent on
Chatter:
1.

Physical assets: posters, stickers, leaflets in common


areas, desks

2.

Emails: for users and managers


include teasers

3.

Intranet & other web properties feeds, banners, teasers

4.

Include in existing communications (email newsletters,


etc

5.

Drive people to webinars & brown bag sessions to train &


learn more

Top Tip: Have fun, but be relevant to the companys culture.


36

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Culminate In Events
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Goals

Increase awareness, communicate value


Share success of your early community

Get people to try it and experience A-Ha moments


Connecti across geographies, levels & functions

Event Formats

Digital Events

All-Company real-time
ChatUp with an exec

On value & vision

On any relevant topic


with broad appeal
Mixed formats: Webinar
& Q&A via Chatter
.

Physical Events

Tie Chatter to an existing


event and use it as a
discussion channel
Townhall / All-hands events
Internal conference
External conference

Things to Do

Take questions ahead


of time
Take questions in real time
and continue conversation
afterwards

Top Tips: Calm execs fears by taking questions ahead of time. Prepare them on process and help them
anticipate. During event, be in the room with them, helping moderate, identify questions and help answer them

37

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

What Marketing Assets Do I Need?

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure

Giveaways

38

Build a brand and buzz for Chatter

Banners

Banners on the intranet, on printed materials and in


email signatures

Posters

Can be used in conjunction with lunch booths / signup clinics


to help people

Kits

Kit containing items above for remote offices or to share with


departments can help

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Your Action Plan:


What community manager does
Create
an enablement guide for Champions
Sets strategy and measure
to use to evangelize to their teams:
Background on Chatter vision at company
Initial use cases and early successes

Prepare for a marketing launch (but


remember: do this only when theres enough
critical mass, excitement and constructive
work in the community)

Use case discovery worksheet

Enlist an exec to communicate in an


appropriate venue

Overcoming objections

Ask for time at appropriate team meetings

Make sure to have an ongoing conversation


with Champs in your private group whats
working, what isnt, what the challenges are:
A regular cadence of calls / meetings is great
to keep the group energized

Create email assets: for managers, users


and execs:
Vary by team
Write copy and create a visual to include in existing
all-employee communications

Create enablement packages (see Step 5)


Create physical assets: posters, stickers,
leaflets in common areas, desks
Create a banner for your intranet / other
web properties

39

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Your Action Plan (Continued):


What community manager does
Select
an existing event with a large draw
Sets strategy and measure
that you can partner with and Chatterize it!

Brief execs on their role in event

Provide Chatter as a backchannel during event


(in a group)

Take questions ahead of time itll make


execs feel better

Select a community manager to lead the event


on Chatter

Have volunteer moderators standing by

Communicate logistics / pre-event discussion /


questions

If event is digital only, get in the same physical


location to discuss whats happening in
real time

Continue discussion after event

40

Plan Properly

What community manager does

Sets strategy and measure

ENABLE
Help all members and stakeholders get the most out of Chatter
and work towards a shared vision

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

What Do All Users Care About?

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure

Same thing everyone cares about..


Why should I use Chatter and how do I do it?
Why should I do this? Whats in it for me?
What do I do when I get there?
Whats considered appropriate? What if I make a
mistake?
How do I make it part of my day?
What does it mean to my identity?

Everyones listening to their favorite radio


station: WIIFM (whats in it for me?)
Top Tip: Dont assume that everyone understands @ mentions, #hashtags and other power
user features. What may be basic to you, may not be basic to all
42

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

How Can You Overcome Their Objections?


What community manager does

Manager Objections

Manager Objections

Sets strategy and measure

Objection

Assurance

Objection

Assurance

Time wasting

Share success

Dont get social

Enablement, success

Information leaks

Governance plan

No one responds

Early use case results

Losing control of
conversation

Active community
management

Boss will think Im


slacking

Team Roll out

Negativity

Community mgmt

People will copy me

They can help you

Employee harassment

Terms of service,
governance

Someone will debate me


publicly

Well help you stay on


track. Debate is good

What to post?

Use cases

What to post?

Enablement, use case

Not relevant to my job

Use cases, success

Not relevant to my job

Enablement, use case

Too busy
Too many @ mentions
Dont want others to
know my plans

Time savings
Others can answer
Benefits of collaboration

Too busy
Too many messages
Dont want others to
know my plans

Time savings
Others can answer
Benefits of collaboration

43

Top Tip: Most objections stem from lack of understanding and can be resolved with education.
Share your plan openly and educate. Understand real vs. perceived fears

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Your Approach Should Differ Across Stakeholder Groups:


What community manager does
Sponsors:
Sets strategy and
measure
Execs,
Managers, Team
Leads

Use Case Owners

Champions,
Group Owners

44

Key to success in organizations is breath of


sponsorship starting with the executives. Dont forget
team managers either
Use Case Owners are mini Community Managers
for each use case

Sufficient number of Evangelists / Champions to


drive engagement and grow / manage groups

Employees

Your key constituents, users must feel like Chatter is


solving their work problems; not another solution

Administration

Administrator for the overall solution configuration


key to making sure that Chatter connects to key
systems users use in their jobs

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Managers and Execs Are Key to Adoption


What community manager does
Sponsors:
Sets strategy and
measure
Execs,
Managers, Team
Leads

Use Case Owners

Champions,
Group Owners

45

Key to success in organizations is breath of


sponsorship starting with the executives. Dont forget
team managers either
Use Case Owners are mini Community Managers
for each use case

Sufficient number of Evangelists / Champions to


drive engagement and grow / manage groups

Employees

Your key constituents, users must feel like Chatter is


solving their work problems; not another solution

Administration

Administrator for the overall solution configuration


key to making sure that Chatter connects to key
systems users use in their jobs

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

They Provide Direction and Lead by Example


What community manager does
Sets strategy
and measure
Executive
Sponsors

46

C-Level or SVP

Believes in Chatter

Legitimizes; increases
visibility

Leads by example;
engages

Communicates value
to execs

Managers

Embrace
collaborative
working to
achieving team
and
organizational
goals

Team Leads

Engage in
conversations

Keep the
productivity drum
beat going

Project-based
leadership

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Focus On Chatter Visionaries


What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure The Visionary

The Reluctant

The Social Critic

This is transformational

This is important to us, but I


dont get it

Social is a fad. Why would we


want to talk to each other?

Level of commitment

I want to support &


participate

Ill support but I dont want to


engage

I dont want to support or


engage

Possible pushbacks

May need to pull back


participation

Dont communities run


themselves?

Reluctance to open comms,


social is a toy

Get involved early, cocreate vision, share plan,


secure event participation

Start small, prove success,


share larger vision later, make
case for community mgmt

Work with other execs first,


educate on proven successes

From the beginning

After early use case results

Brief them on success after


rollout

How tos, align on


measurement

How tos, how its relevant

The why, the how-tos,


alignment to biz goals

Their Vision

How to work
with them
When to work
with them
Enablement
necessary

videntify visionary execs to sponsor Chatter. Share your plan with them and provide Chatter mentorship.
Dont burn effort on converting non-believers at this point.

To Do
47

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Executive Sponsorship is Nice;


Executive Engagement Is Better
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Why Executive Engagement Is Important

Whats In It For Them

48
Top

Lend credibility and weight;


legitimize Chatter as a key business
tool
Get other execs on board!
Leaders lead by example. If they
engage, users will too

Increase relevance
Bring field closer to HQ,
make better decisions
Increase employee
engagement
Get credit for introduction
Move faster by decentralizing
Attract & retain best talent
Out-innovate competitors
.

Build culture that makes using Chatter


possible
Flatten organization help employees
feel engaged
Sets expectations for constructive,
productive, goal-oriented communication

How To Help Them Engage

Private space to practice


Start small
Use simple language
Reverse mentoring
Schedule time to post and
@ reply
Praise and measure the
right things

Set Expectations

Social is different
Honesty, humility and
speed over polish
No ghost writing
Be a human; use simple
language
Comfort with unstructured
& ambiguity
Community is not
campaign, not 1-way
Longer time horizon

Tip: Start with visionary execs first -- others will follow. Theres nothing better than a little rivalry

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Executive Engagement Drives Employee Engagement


What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Celebrate employees for a job well done

Participate in current discussions and


initiatives. Offer their help and connections
49

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Help Managers to do Their Jobs on Chatter


What community manager does
This
is a key group because work happens in
Sets strategy and measure
teams. Executive engagement is not enough to
change user behaviors. If your manager thinks
Chatter is frivolous, you wont be using it.
Manager Enablement

Explain goals, vision and how-tos

Focus on their WIIFMs:

Become better leader


Team alignment
Greater visibility into team
More effective cross-functional collaboration
with other groups
Save money and time

Top Tip: Middle managers often feel misplaced and threatened by social tech. because employees can
connect and find information without them. Help them become Leaders 2.0!

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Develop Leadership Across Your Chatterati


What community manager does
Sponsors:
Sets strategy and
measure
Execs,
Managers, Team
Leads

Use Case Owners

Champions,
Group Owners

51

Key to success in organizations is breath of


sponsorship starting with the executives. Dont forget
team managers either
Use Case Owners are mini Community Managers
for each use case

Sufficient number of Evangelists / Champions to


drive engagement and grow / manage groups

Employees

Your key constituents, users must feel like Chatter is


solving their work problems; not another solution

Administration

Administrator for the overall solution configuration


key to making sure that Chatter connects to key
systems users use in their jobs

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

How to Identify and Enable Your Chatterati


(Chatter Champions)
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Founding Champions
They are at the core of the
community a council that
participates in major
decisions.
This is an aspirational
group that other
SuperUsers should work
towards becoming. Give
them some special
privileges figure out
whats important to them.

52

SuperUsers
These members are actively
helping others, drumming
up excitement, onboarding
new users. They post
actively and with purpose,
respond to others posts.
Help them help other
members. Help them own
parts of community; give
them deeper insights into
community roadmap

Group Owners
These members have
stepped up to lead
groups. They are mini
community managers.
Help them by developing
a guide to group
ownership and work with
them in a group.

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Idea: Set Up A Private Chatterati Group As A Resource And


Collaborative Hub
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

It serves a few purposes:


Chatterati idea exchange and peer support
Discussion and ideation forum for Chatter initiatives
53

Alignment and coordination


Community of practice / center of excellence for all
ESN best practices

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Be Relevant And Helpful For Employees


What community manager does
Sponsors:
Sets strategy and
measure
Execs,
Managers, Team
Leads

Use Case Owners

Champions,
Group Owners

54

Key to success in organizations is breath of


sponsorship starting with the executives. Dont forget
team managers either
Use Case Owners are mini Community Managers
for each use case

Sufficient number of Evangelists / Champions to


drive engagement and grow / manage groups

Employees

Your key constituents, users must feel like Chatter is


solving their work problems; not another solution

Administration

Administrator for the overall solution configuration


key to making sure that Chatter connects to key
systems users use in their jobs

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Objectives for Employee User Training


What community manager does
Share
vision
and best practices help
Sets
strategy and
measure
them do the right thing
Link social to business how does this
help them get their jobs done?
Address objections
Guide with how tos and etiquette
(check out Getting Started Guide
http://bit.ly/ChatterGuide)
Help them be rockstars
Make the link between job and using a
social tool more explicit. People will not
collaborate for the sake of collaborating
Top Tip: Dont assume that everyone
understands @ mentions, #hashtags and
other power user features. What may be
basic to you, may not be basic to all
55

Check out User


Guide Templates in
Salesforce Success
Community* and
make them
your own!
*http://success.salesforce.com

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Some More Awesome User Enablement Resources


For Your Users
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Work Out Loud and Love Your Job infographic and video address the questions of whats in it for
me? and how do I get started? Use them to give your users that extra bit of inspiration!
http://bit.ly/WoLinfographic
56

http://bit.ly/WoLvideo

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Partner With Your Salesforce Administrator


What community manager does
Sponsors:
Sets strategy and
measure
Execs,
Managers, Team
Leads

Use Case Owners

Champions,
Group Owners

57

Key to success in organizations is breath of


sponsorship starting with the executives. Dont forget
team managers either
Use Case Owners are mini Community Managers
for each use case

Sufficient number of Evangelists / Champions to


drive engagement and grow / manage groups

Employees

Your key constituents, users must feel like Chatter is


solving their work problems; not another solution

Administration

Administrator for the overall solution configuration


key to making sure that Chatter connects to key
systems users use in their jobs

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Partner With Salesforce Admins And IT


What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Role of Administrators

Key for Reporting on Chatter usage

Ensure Access to Chatter via all channels

Support Chatter Community Manager to


ensure appropriate adoption

58

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Deliver Enablement Programs Digitally and In Person

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure

Goals

Ideas

Share successes and


A-ha moments

Brown bag sessions

Remove friction to
sign up

Set up tables in
common areas to
field questions

Provide the tools on


effective use, Dos
and Donts
Educate users about
etiquette and terms
of service

Feet on the street

Mascots, swag,
cookies, cupcakes,
stickers
Sign-up clinics,
Photo day

Top Tip: Dont try to do everything yourself. Templatize what youre doing and empower your
Champions to do it in their areas
59

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Continue the Conversation About Chatter.. On Chatter!


What community manager does
Sets
strategy and measure
Top
Tips:
Create a Best Practices Chatter group to
continue the conversation in public, and cut
down the back and forth
Involve your Champs in the process of
educating others
Be proactive and post tips and tricks. Make it
a destination
Be patient: behavior change doesnt happen
over night
Keep investing in Champions to enable
their groups

Doing one training session is not enough.


Keep the conversation going!

60

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Your Action Plan:

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure

Examine your key constituent groups what


do they want and need? How will you win
with them?
Employees
Managers / team leads
Executives

Develop enablement packages (use


Salesforce templates or create your own)
Getting started for users
Getting started for managers
Getting started for execs
Guide to groups

61

For each group, clearly communicate:


Whats in it for them
Their proposed role
What to do and not to do
How to get started and get the most out of
it quickly (WIIFM)

Develop kits for your champions to deliver


these sessions. Encourage them to adapt it
by team
Have general brownbag sessions with
community at large your champs can
funnel people in here

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Your Action Plan (Continued):


What community manager does
Kick
off a roadshow:
Sets strategy and measure
Go to your most important / largest offices
Encourage champs to do their own
Have a plan and a schedule to go to
every office

Content for a roadshow:


Signup clinic in a public area
Photo day
Series of brownbag lunches / webinars
All-company address by that regions leader
Feet on the street walk around with Chatter
shirts on
Giveaways / contests (make sure to get a
bunch of swag)
Be creative!

62

Ask champs to share their learnings and


momentum in the Champs group:
Share your learnings and progress as well

Share momentum, photos and other artifacts


to the Chatter network to generate buzz

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Lets Collaborate!
What community manager does

Join
in the
Salesforce Success
Sets us
strategy
and measure
Community
ENGAGE Group
[http://bit.ly/engagesuccess]
Community Management Group
[http://bit.ly/cmtysuccess]
Official Product Group
[http://bit.ly/ChatterOfficial]

Help us write this playbook!


Post your stories, quotes and screenshots
to the ENGAGE Group to be included in the
next version
[http://bit.ly/engagesuccess]

63

What community manager does


Sets strategy and measure

Appendix:
Community
Manager Checklists
and Worksheets

64

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Map User Personas Analyze What Your Members Need And


Their Motivations For Participation
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

The best way is to ask them. This is why your Chatterati Founding Champions
should come from across the organization and be at various levels.

What do they need? (that they can and can not verbalize?)

What do they need to get their job done?

Why will they visit Chatter and why will they return?

Why will they participate / contribute? Whats the WIIFM (whats in it for me?)

What else is competing for their time?

Whats their passion? Why did they join your company?

vSeparate all your users into personas and answer each question for each persona.

To Do
65

Design

Invest

Build

Grow

Enable

Create a Plan for Each Use Case

What community manager does


Steps:
Sets strategy and measure

Example use case (benefits administration):

Identify use case owner and exec sponsor

Owner: benefits administrator, SVP or HR

Who is involved?

Benefits team, employees

Why is it better than alternative? What is it

Ongoing Q&A, dynamic content & knowledge

augmenting / replacing?

base, reduce duplication

Structure groups & content

Create benefits group, post useful content

Start leading with behaviors you want people to

Champs start posting questions there, benefits

exhibit

How will you let people know about it

How you will grow

How will you make it sticky

Things to think through

admin answers them

Champs invite their teams, after enough activity


is generated email is sent out

champions sign up 5 people each, those people


an additional 5 people each

Original content, useful answers, make it primary


document repository

How often benefits admin answers questions,


escalation path

66

Thank
You
What community manager does
Sets strategy and measure

Credits:

Maria Ogneva, Director of Adoption Marketing, Salesforce


Phoebe Venkat, Director, Enterprise Collaboration & Community Management, ADT
Bay Creative

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