Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
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I h.y ,"y it came first from Africa, carried in the screams of the
enslaved; that it was the death bane of the Tinos, uttercd just as
it
reas a demon
with both kinds of firls,little and large; to say his name aloud or
even to hea it is to invite calamity on the heads ofpu and yours'
.Nt *"tt , vrat i nme or Provenane' it is believed that
the arrival of Europeans on Hispaniola unleashed the fuln on
.the world, and we're all been in the shit ever since' Santo
22
23
Whenever I'm upstairs, staring over the balcony, I can see into our
Uncle Ibrahim ate it. I watch Zena from the living room. She's very
skinny and reminds me of a daisy with thin litde arms and legs sticking
out like stems until you reach her disproportionate$ large yellow head.
with men, but sometimes they say he is a poofta because he has sex
with his dogs. Uncle Osama tells us he can see into Timothy's living
room from his bedroom window. He says het seen him watching poofta
porno films. I hea there are heaps of pooftas in this neighbourhood.
Down the road from where we live is the suburb called Newtown. Uncle
Alexandria Public School. There are only nine migrant kids in the whole
Ali tells me that the people over there are all pooftas. They dont wear
school, and six of them are from our family: my brother Bilal who tells
any underpants.
the white kids his name is Bill, my sister Yocheved who says her name is
sex
in it?' Zena
to my mother. Mum
of Lebanese bread, rolls it and
says quietly
pronounced'Looloo', and my
cousins Zeinab artd Zena, who say their names are Suzanne and Susie.
No one has a special seat or private drawer. We share the bacard and
the garage and our rooms and our clothes and our toys and our food.
My name is Bani, after my grandfather, but i tell the white kids my name
We share our pillows and we share our sheets. We would probably share
is Benny. Our Lebanese rolls with zatar or Nutella inside confuse the
white kids. They ask things like, lA,re they spring rolls?' with an accent
our toothbrushes but we dont have any. We just use soap on our frngers.
that sounds like they are speaking from the back of their noses. I always
say yes because there's
- it
with me
downstairs to get a sandwich from my
stays
no difference to them.
in
the kitchen and my sisters in our bedroom. Bilal, Yocheved, Lulu and
mum. It's usually the other way around, my mum sends me upstairs to
get a sandwich from her mum. I hate when this happens. Zena's mum
but it becomes everyone's at night. Our cousins Eve and Lulu sleep in
always takes a bite out of it before she gives it to me. I take the sandwich
our bedroom too. Najwa has custody over them, but they stay with us
downstairs and hide it in the garage, The next day it vanishes so I fi.gure
on Uncle lbrahim's days. They're both a few years older than us and
Ihave to negotiate who gets to play in our bedroom during the day,
Michael Mohammed Ahmad, extract from The Tribe (Sydney: Giramondo Publishing, 2014), pp. 22-35.
it, but I love that stuff Our bedroom might be small, but
no matter how many people we squeeze in, it never feels like its too
I never admit
I even leave
fifty!' The Vietnamese guy said bach 'One-eighty too much, I give you
prayer and
one-sixty!' So my dad said, 'No worries brother, for you anything!' Then
it turned out the guy only had one-forty in his wallet anyway' My dad still
gives me
I dont know where tJncle Ali is today but he usually goes out on
mukets
Tayta also loves going to the markets. My dad doesnt let her unpack
any of the stock or help set up the market stall because he says that's a
job for the men. What Tyta does is sit out in the sun in front of the fruit
with
big old pots and hand tools. Sometimes he even gets blow-up
man and watch the knives all day. I've gone to the markets a couple of
times with Dad and watched Tayta sell the knives. She doesnt speak
much English but she knows all the prices and can hold her own when
she meets hagglers. Someone will say, 'How much?'and she'll sa'Fiftyl
clothes and
cookers,
gas
boats and
products
the weekends.
h games
each time with a new story about how Dad made the greatest sale ever.
I snuggle up to my
that my cousins
my siblings and I
my father goes to is called The Grand Ba7'aar, and it's in Liverpool. Biial
is only eight, one year older than me, but he goes to be with my dad.
He always talks about taking over the family busine,ss. Bilal comes home
Like once he told us about this Vietnamese guy that walked up to the stall
and screamed out, '|ibreel, how much for the boat?' My father said, 'One-
taking a shower.
nights when
25
the best
fishermen but most of the people Tayta sells them to are teenage boys
but he pays a lot more for them and doesrit make much
prot so he prefers to sell the second-hand stuff first. My dad also has
many returns,
Th.y'll
say,
Ali
says'
I'm not actually allowed to use the word 'diclC at home. If my siblings or
26
swear,
Mum forces chilli powder into our mouths. Dad always threatens
27
that he'll do this to us too, but het usually tired from work and just hits
the difference. I am never sure if he is telling the truth, but it's always
enough to get me back into the living room.
us with his belt instead. The best barrier to put between my father and
My Uncle Ibrahim is not home today either, b,t it doesnt really feel
backs off. He has to listen to his mum just like we have to listen to him.
We hide behind Tayta for other reasons too; when it's cold I squeeze up
against her on the couch to warm up. She's soft and her body feels like
hot jelly. The best showers are from her hands. Most nights she lines up
my siblings, cousins and me in the bathroom and washes us one by one.
in the tub on
to ice. I never believe them because no one in the family ever uses
ice for anlthing. One time a mur who had a gun came to our house
looking for him. He was white-skinned, with a goatee and bald head.
He said, 'I made this gun myself and I know it worksi Apparently Uncle
Ibrahim owed him money. My dad was infuriated with him after that.
her legs, the water rushing down over my thick hair. Her wooden hands
He told him to leave and never come back, but eventually Uncle lbrahim
always give me a thorough scrub. It's the safest and cleanest I feel.
did come back. No matter how bad the situation is, my father
She sits
just to get there before it opens. The only thing I like about going are
the chicken burgers and Tayta always reminds Dad to bring one home
always
forgives him and so does Tayta. Now whenever lbrahim is over he's got a
new girlfriend with him. Tayta forbids Uncle Ibrahim from taking her in
for me before they leave. He doesnt like to but if I get the belt the night
through the house so he uses the back roller shutter. Sometimes I watch
him kiss his girlfriends through the keyhole of the kitchen door that
before he usually feels guilty about it the next day and goes out of his
leads out to the pink garage where he sleeps. The girlfriends are always
way to make
it up to me. My father
much he loves me. On days when I am upset with him I lie on my bed
and wait for him to come. He will walk in, crawl up into the sheets and
taller than him, and always taller than everyone else in The House of
Adam except for maybe Uncle Ali. They wear black high heels and
whisper into my ear, 'You know I love you the most. That's why I always
tight black miniskirts and tight tops that are thin from the shoulders
and tied up around the back, exposing flesh that my sisters are taught
2E
white, except for this one time when she was black, and
taped to their bones like they are skeletons dipped in skin,
when looking at them thtough the keyhole. I stare through
white, always
they'd woken him. My dad and Uncle Ibrahim went up and tried to hold
their flesh is
him back. I stood on the stairwell and watched. Uncle Osama threw a
kick at Aunty Nada that landed square on her prdnant b.lly. I always
wonder how much worse it would have been if Dad and Uncle lbrah
especially
that hole
Unde lbrahirn's
against
a
white
of
werent holding him, lessening the blow. Uncle Osama is luclry Zahra
didnt come out mentally disabled - but sometimes I think mae she
- when
it terries me to
did. She looks normal, but she's three and still doesnt speak. When she
wants something she points. Uncle Osama and Nada say that theye
the skin of a black woman and they are black against the skin
and
not
her in the hope that shdll realise she wont get anything
unless she asks for it, but it hasnt worked.
been
how they're trylng to have one more child. I think that's stupid.
I always hear them fighting as well, Uncle Osama has a very bad temper
of all the ways to make fun of someone, in Islam making fun of the
nose is the most sinfrl. I try not to look at her nose when I'm talking to
Aunty Nada provokes him by telling his brothers and sisters that
he's a weak, shrivelled-up man. Once, when she was pregnant with
and
For about ten minutes we heard him screaming and shouting because
Uncle Osama
and says she stepped offthe plane like she was carrying bags of pig fat
on her shoulders. Nada has a nose like a dolphin's and it consumes her
entire face. I always want to make fun of it, but my dad tells me that
about
aort,
took one look at her and ran for it.' Ma-bi-di-y-hall he yelled - 'I dorft
want her!' She is bigger than he is, taller and heavier. My dad laughs
home on Sunday is her dad, Uncle Osama. Zena is the second of his
oring
is
29
her, because I can sin just by thinking bad thoughts, and I concentrate
on her feet instead. I think bad thoughts about these too, but I score
fewer sins. She only ever wears sandals and her big toenails are yellow all
re
30
mae
she
Iie
3l
Power Ranger. I count twelve pieces of Lego left and start piecing the
airport and this glpsy killed her and took her place. For me the proof
arms tget}rer. I should have just enough to complgte it. Once I'm done
I'll set up a small fort in the yard for my Power Ranger to fight frorn.
I,.nr. Zena atching me but I ignore her.'Can I play?' she asks,
Nada.
Yocheved, and she easiiy pulled my theory apart. 'Why would a gypsy
'No,' I reply. 'Our parents always say that I have to marry you when
Zena walks into the living room with her sandwich and sits on the
floor next to me. I have the television on but I'm not watching. Our TV
is old, a big wooden box on four wooden legs. Once I asked my dad
frowns at me. I can hear her small crooked teeth grinding on the stale
if we could buy a new one and he replied, 'When I was a kid I went to
school barefoot!'
marry you eitherl she says, and then she turns. I look up at her as she
slowly walks back towards the kitchen. Then I look back at my Lego and
and Nada bought two boxes of Lego for us kids. I dorlt trust Zena
notice that I dont have enough pieces to make the head. I look around
because when I go upstairs I always notice that they have more pieces
to build the head and I know I had enough because I ve made this same
Today I'm building a Power Ranger out of my Lego and sliding the
I shout and run at her. I catch up to her on the third step up to the
I know I have
pieces across the carpet. The carpet is old, very smooth and coloured
like
tp
she's scared.
I'm
few inches
taller than she is and I look down at her big head and thin little body.
bored I just sit and stare at it. After a while it becomes lfe a vortex and
The sunlight shines on her hair and now I see why our mums say it's
32
blonde. It's
of my Power Ranger breaks offand I have to reattach it. The beds are old
and low to the ground. There's almost no light. I turn and stare at the
see my sisters'feet slip off{re bed and walk out
cute but
of the room. The door closes behind them. I wonder how long I canrbe
here on my own with the door closed before I freak out. Then I hear my
myhand is in her pants. I pull out the piece of Lego. Our eyes meet but
she
that she's
as
right hand and punch her in the nose. It lands flat and makes a
small thud sound. It wasrlt that hard and I know its not going to make
her bleed, but it probably hurt. After the punch she stares at me for a
with my
second
33
drops her
sandwich,
storm in. He's wearing old leather boots that my dad gave him. I can
possible. My
my dad and
sense
probably be
piece
to make the head. Then I run with it to my room. I get inside the
bedroom as the
sisters both
yaakhuni-akll
at me. They're lying on the bed, belly-down with their heads up. 'Quick,
get
out!' I say.
no one to fightl
I slide under the bed. As I shuffle right into the back corner the am
r
34
husbandl he shouts at
your husband!'
The House
I hear it roar across the corridors and through the days of my childhood.
The voice
back and watched her fend off my father, so many times I sat between
her legs and let her bathe me, but this was the closest I had ever been
limits. The day that he screamed at Tayta I looked into her eyes and got
a glimpse of where
sand ran
to her, staring straight into her pupils, where the point gets so fine it
turns white. I looked into those hourglasses and discovered more than
just a few grains of sand - inside there was a desert. I was only seven
time itself, the sand ceased to fall and she corld look straight into my
me that all of this came out of her, and that not even her
soul to remind
when this happened but it always feels like right now. I sa .Tayta, tell
me what I am made from?' She smiles her toothless smile and her skin
,you
glows golden, and she says in the language of my
ovm children were greater than what created them. Her golden skin
changed colour
right in front of
very moment
- while
to the surface.
day,
ancestors,
that
that looked like my father's and hands that looked like mine. I told her
ashamed
of Ibrahim's hands
because
neither black nor white, because they were made of nothing. She took
my hands, my helpless
brittle
are
the Qur'an
I was ashamed
35
of
\'AO
it was dear he
nd it had an undtrstanding' that them two was tght.Itwas believed, even in educated circles, that anyone who plotted 4ginst
Trujillo would incur a ful<ti most powerfirl, down to the sevservant or its master, i agent or i principal' but
it or not.
But the fuLu aint just ancient history a ghost story from the past
with no pover to scare. In my parents' day the firkti was real as
knew someone who'd been eaten by a fuk, just like everybody
knew somebodywho worked up in the Palacio. It was in the air,
say,
it
good;
it
ing Kennedy? He was the one who green-lighted the assassination of Trujillo n rg6t, who ordered the CIA to deliver
arms to the Island. Bad move, caP'n. For what Kennedy's inlslligence experts failed to tell him was wbat every single Dominican, from the richest jabao in Mao to the oorest guey in
El Buey, from the oldest anciano sanmacorisano to the litdest
canjito in San Francisco, knew: that whoever killed Trujillo,
sadistic, pig-eyed mulato who bleached his skin, wore pladorm shoes, and had a
fondness for Napoleon-era hberdasheryTrujillo (also known as EUefe' the Failed
Catde Thief, and Fucldace) came to control nearly every aspect of the DR's political, cultural, social, and economic life through a potent (and familiar) mixure of
violence, intimidation, massacre, ape, co-optation, and terror; treated the country
like it was a plantation and he was the master. At fst glance, he was just your prototlpical Latin American caudillo, but his power was terminal in ways tht few historians or writers have ever truly captured or, I would argue, imagined. He was our
Sauron, our Arawn, our Dadaeid, ou Once and Future Dictator' a personaje so
oudandish, so perverse, so dreadfil tht not even a sci-6 witer could have made his
ass up. Famous for changing.ALLTHE NAMES ofAIITHE LANDMARKS
in the Dominican Republic to hooor himself @ico Duarte became Pico Tiujillo,
and Sento Domingo de Guzmn, the fist nd oldest city in the New World, be-
came Ciudad Trujillo); for making ill monopolies out of wery slice of the national
patrimony (which quickly made him one of the wealthiest men on the planet); for
buitding one of the larst militaries in the hemisphere (dude had bomber wings,
for fuck's sake); for fucking every hot girl in sight, even the wives of his subordinates, thousands upon thousands upon thousands of women; for orpecting, no,
insisting ot absolute vneration from his pueblo (tgllingl the national slogan was
tnally did
buck him down all died so horrically. And what bout fuck-
Island, not something folks really talked about. But in those elder
days, fuk had
you could
Ifyou
..
ii,.
.Dios y Trujillo"; for running the country like it was Marine boot camp; for strping friends and allies oftheir positions and properties for no reason at alt and for
his almost srzTrnatral zbilte.s.
o"tsta"dirrg accomplishments indude: the ry37 genocide against the Haitin
and Haitian-ominicn communit one of the longest, inost damaging U'S'-
{t.
I
TH BRrEF .['ONDRO('S LIFE of OSCAR WAO
'?1
sion's question,
.f
tigg*
i[eg"l invasion of
Whicl
is whyiq's
and
Caro
believe
Fuku.
am tbe Elder King: Melkor, first and mightiest of all the Valar, who was before
the world and made it. The shadow of my purpose lies upon Arda, and all that is
in it bends slowly and surely to mywill, But upon all whom you love my thought
shall weigh as doud of Doom, and it shall bring them down into darkness and
despair. Wherwer they go, evil shall aise. Whenever they spealq thei words shall
bring ill counsel. Whatsoever they do shall tum against them. They shall die without hope, cursing both life and death."
3.
-r$i,
oJa
OSCAR WAO
there was only one way to prevent disaster from coiling aound
you, only one surefire counterspell that would keep you and your
These days I'm nerdy like that. The talkback blew the fuck up.
f"*ily
You should see how many responses I've gotten. Theyjust keep
(followed usually by
with me.
As
Im
sure
lot-fulni
number
one-
but I cant. Mine aint the scariest, the clearest, the most painfi.rl,
or the most beauti-firl.
I'm not entirely sure Oscar would have liked this designation.
Fuk story. He was a.hardcore sci-fi and fantasy man, believed
that that was the kind of story ve were all living in. He'd ask:
What more sci-fi than the Santo Domingo? What more fantasy
than the Antilles?
But now that I know how it all turns out,I have to ask, in
One final final note, Toto, before Kansas goes bye-bye: traditionally in Santo Domingo anime you mentioned or overheard
the Admiral's name or anytime fuk reared its many heads
safe.
Not
surprisingly,
a
it
was. a word.
simple word
Zafa.
It
GhettoNerd at the
End of the World
797 4-1987
THE GOLDEN
O-
AGE
of Spanish for
You should have seen him, his mother sighed in her Last
Days. He las our little Porfuio Rubiros.+
All the other boys his age avoided the girls like theywere
cabaret!
self the females, had "girlfriends" galore. (He was a stout kid,
heading straight to fat, but his mother kept him nice in haircuts
girls-his
Mari Coln, a thirtysomething postal employee who wore red on her lips and
In the forties end flfties, Porfirio Rubirosa----or Rubi, as he was known in the
papers-was the third-most-famous Dominican in the world (first came the
i'ailed Cattle Thief, and then the Cob Woman herself, Mra Montez). A tall,
debonair prettyboy whose "enormous phallus created havoc in Europe and North
America,; RuLioi was the quintessential jet-setting car-racing polo-obsessed
playboy, the Trujillatob "happy side" (for he was indeed one of Tiujillo's bestLn*n minions). A part-time former model and dashing man-about-town,
Rubiosa famous maried Tujilto's daughter Flor de Oro in 1932, 9d evgn
though they were divorced ve years leter' in the Year of the Haitian Genocide,
homboy *an"g"d to remain in EUefe's good graces throughout the regime's long
4.
stand
adults.
-fl'
walked like she had a bell for an ass'-:all purportedly fell for
him. Ese muchacho est bueno! (Did it hurt that he was earnest
run. Uiike his o<-brother-in-law Ramts (to whom he was &eguendy connected)'
Rubirosa seerned incapable of carrying out meny murders; in 1935 he uveled to
Newyork to deliver EiJefet death sentence against the er<ile leader Angel Morales
but fled before the botched assassination could take place. Rubi was the original
Dominican Player, fucked all sorts ofwomen-Barbara Hutton, Doris Duke (who
happened to b the richest vvoman in the world), ttre French acress Dnielle
Drri"ua zn Zsa Zsa Gsbot-to neme but a few. Like his pal Ramfs, Porfuio
died in a car crash, in 1965, his nr"elve-cylinder Ferrari skidding offa road in the
Bois de Boulogne. (Hard to overstat the role cars play in our narrative.)
It truly
With Maritza Chacn and Olga PolancoMaritzawas Lola's friend. Long-haired and prissy and so
preffy she could have played young DejahThoris' Olga, on the
other hand, vas no friend of the family. She lived in the house
at the end of the block that his mother complained about
because it was filled with puertoricans who were always hanging
out on their porch drinking beer. (Whal, th"y couldnt have
done that in Cuamol Oscar's mom asked crossly.) O had like
ninety cousins, ali who seemed to be named Hector or Luis or
Wanda. And since her mother vas una maldita borracha (to
quote Oscart mom), Olga smelled on some days of ass,which is
why the kids took to calling her Mrs. Peabody.
l\Irs. Peabody or not, Osca liked ho.r quiet she vas' how
she let him throw her to the ground and wresde with her, the
interest she showed
inlis
it
him to kick it to
.sl
At fist he pretended that it was his numberone hero, Shazam, who wanted to date them. But after they
agreed he dropped all pretense. It wasr/t Shazam-it was Oscar.
Those 'were more innocent days, so their relationship
hair.) Oscar had like z zero combat rating; even Olga and her
O,
after school Matza cornered Oscar behind the swing set and
lid down the law, It's either her or met Oscas held Maritza's
hand and talked seriously :rd at great length about his love for
her and reminded her that they had agreed to share,but Maritza
wasnt having any of it. She had three older sisters, knew every-
Olgawas not; Olga sometimes smelled like pee and Maritza did
(A
energy that she would chop at everybodywith for the rest of her
blankly out ner the New York bus stop, couldnt stop himself
you? his mother asked. She was getting ready to go to her second
b"by.)
a messy meal
that had
set.
ear.
then
see
un
17
it
become
lr
capital
pride he felt when the romen in the family had called him hom-
Did not kiss enother gitl fot a long long ama As though
almost everything he had in th" gol department had bumed up
bre.
where, started drinking r5r straight out the botde and was finally
bus
Look who's talking puerca, but he was afraid that she would
him; his cool-index,
low, couldnt
"lt""dy
have survived that kind of a pahzz,would have put him on par
with the handicapped kids and withJoe Locorotundo, who was
rear back and trample
hit
him especially hard, scrarnbling his face into nothing you could
call cute, qplotching his skin with zits, making hirn self-conscious;
and his
oJf
r9
OSCAR WAO
H.t
men forget their infirmities, and from the sixth grade on dating
was an urban
men two, three times her age. (Maritza might not have been good
hisce.
from the ordeal ofthose years he never quite figured outwhat they
at
See
Oscar,
being put in the stocks and forced to endure the peltings and out-
rages of a mob
supposed
were. He walked into school every day like the fat lone nerdy
he was, and all he could
What
looked out over the front of her house, and so he always peeped
her while he was painting his
D&D
kid
adolescence.
a medieval spectacle,like
Masl-Hey,Kazno,
catch this.
The first time he heard the term moronic inno,he knew oractly
where it was located and who were its inhabitants.
in at a
latest Stephen King. The only things that changed in those years
whopping
were the models of the cars, the size of Maria's ass, and the
245
6o when he was
and
He said hi to her almost every day, all upbeat and farxh"ppy, and she said hi bac indifferendy, but that was it. He
didnt imagine that she remembered their kissing-but of
course he could not forget.
2r
play wallball and pitch quafters and drive our older brothers'
pulled a gttl
made himself one day going through his mother's record collec-
couldnt have torn him awayfrom any movie orTV show or cartoon where there were monsters or spaceships or mutants or
chapter of the All-AfricanWorld P"t y.) You have the same eyes
your abuelo, his Nena Inca had told him on one of his visits to
the DR, which should have been some comfort-who doesnt
pursuits alone Oscar showed the genius his grandmother insisted was part of the family patrimony. Could write in Elvish,
as
but instead ofining in the fun the Outlanders would simply stand at the edge of
dances and v:atctt.Whidtof course must have seemed like the craziest thing in the
world. Who goes to a party to uateh? Tltereter, the Marines were parigayos---a
word that in contemporaryusa describes anybodywho stands outside andwatches
while other people scoop up the girls. The kid who donl dance, who aint got game,
who lets people down him-he's the parigayo.
If you looked in the Dictionary of Dominican Things, the entry for 4igyo
would include a wood carving of Oscar. It is a nme that would hunt him for the
rest of his life end thatwould led him to another'Watche the one who lamps on
the Blue Side of the Moon.
Atari and an Intellivision he didnt have the reflo<es foi'it) Perhaps if like me he'd
been able to hide his otakuness maybe shit would have been
easier for him, but he couldnt. Dude wore his nerdiness like a
Jedi wore his light saber or a Lensman her lens. Couldnt have
been a slam dunk but despite owr,ring an
passed for
It might
have be"n
".oor"qo.oce
ofliving in the DR for the rst couple ofyears of his life and t}ren abrupdywrgr-rchingly relocating to NewJersey-a iingle green card shifting not only worlds (from