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Pearson Edexcel

Centre Number

Candidate Number

International
Advanced Level

Core Mathematics C34


Advanced

Monday 27 January 2014 Morning


Time: 2 hours 30 minutes

Paper Reference

WMA02/01

You must have:


Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables (Blue)

Total Marks

Candidates may use any calculator allowed by the regulations of the


Joint Council for Qualifications. Calculators must not have the facility
for symbolic algebra manipulation, differentiation and integration, or
have retrievable mathematical formulae stored in them.

Instructions

black ink or ball-point pen.


tt Use
If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
Coloured pencils and highlighter pens must not be used.
in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
t Fill
centre number and candidate number.
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are
t clearly
labelled.
the questions in the spaces provided
t Answer
there may be more space than you need.
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers
t without
working may not gain full credit.
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate
t degree
of accuracy.

Information

The total mark for this paper is 125.


tt The
marks for each question are shown in brackets
use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.

Advice

each question carefully before you start to answer it.


tt Read
Try to answer every question.
t Check your answers if you have time at the end.

P44966A
2014 Pearson Education Ltd.

5/5/5/5/

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1.

f ( x) =

2x ,
x +3
2

x 

Find the set of values of xIRUZKLFKI x)  0


You must show your working.
Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)
(6)
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Q1

(Total 6 marks)

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2.

Solve, for 0 - x - 270, the equation


tan 2 x + tan 50
=2
1 tan 2 x tan 50
Give your answers in degrees to 2 decimal places.
(6)

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Q2

(Total 6 marks)

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3.

Given that
4x3 + 2x2 + 17x + 8  Ax + B x2 + 4) + Cx + D

D  ILQGWKHYDOXHVRIWKHFRQVWDQWVA, B, C and D.
(4)

E  +HQFHILQG

4 x 3 + 2 x 2 + 17 x + 8
dx
x2 + 4
1
4

giving your answer in the form p + ln q, where p and q are integers.


(6)
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Q3

(Total 10 marks)

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4.
y

y I x)

y J x)
x

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the graph y I x), where


I x) = 2|3 x| + 5,

x.0

Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the graph y J x), where


g( x) =


x+9
,
2x + 3

x.0

D  )LQGWKHYDOXHRIIJ 
(2)

E  6WDWHWKHUDQJHRIJ
(2)
F  )LQGJ1 x) and state its domain.

(4)
*LYHQWKDWWKHHTXDWLRQI x) = k, where k is a constant, has exactly two roots,


G  VWDWHWKHUDQJHRISRVVLEOHYDOXHVRIk.
(3)

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Q4

(Total 11 marks)

*P44966A01344*

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5. D  3URYHE\XVLQJORJDULWKPVWKDW
d x
(2 ) = 2 x ln 2
dx

(3)

The curve C has the equation


2x + 3y 2 + 3x 2y + 12 = 4 2x
The point PZLWKFRRUGLQDWHV  OLHVRQC.


E  )LQGDQHTXDWLRQRIWKHWDQJHQWWRC at P.
(6)

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Q5

(Total 9 marks)

*P44966A01744*

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6.

Given that the binomial expansion, in ascending powers of x, of


6
,
(9 + Ax 2 )
is

x <

3
A

2 2
x + Cx 4 + !
3

D  ILQGWKHYDOXHVRIWKHFRQVWDQWVA, B and C.
(7)
E  +HQFHILQGWKHFRHIILFLHQWRIx6

(2)
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Q6

(Total 9 marks)

*P44966A01944*

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7.

x
A
Figure 3

Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = I x), where
I x) = 2x x) ln x,

x0

The curve has a minimum turning point at A.




D  )LQGI x)
(3)

E  +HQFHVKRZWKDWWKHx coordinate of A is the solution of the equation


x=e

1+ x
1+ 2 x

(3)

F  8VHWKHLWHUDWLRQIRUPXOD
xn +1 = e

1+ xn
1+ 2 xn

x0 = 0.46

to find the values of x1, x2 and x3 to 4 decimal places.




(3)

G  8VH\RXUDQVZHUWRSDUW F WRHVWLPDWHWKHFRRUGLQDWHVRIA to 2 decimal places.


(2)

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Q7

(Total 11 marks)

*P44966A02344*

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8. D  3URYHWKDW
2cosec 2A cot AWDQA,

Az

n
, n '
2

(4)

E  +HQFHVROYHIRU0  

L  FRVHF cot 2 = 

LL  tan + cot = 5
Give your answers to 3 significant figures.
(6)

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Q8

(Total 10 marks)

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9. D  8VHWKHVXEVWLWXWLRQu = 4 x to find

dx
4 x

(6)

A team of scientists is studying a species of slow growing tree.


The rate of change in height of a tree in this species is modelled by the differential equation
dh 4 h
=
dt
20

where h is the height in metres and t is the time measured in years after the tree is planted.


E  )LQGWKHUDQJHLQYDOXHVRIh for which the height of a tree in this species is increasing.


(2)

F  *LYHQWKDWRQHRIWKHVHWUHHVLVPHWUHKLJKZKHQLWLVSODQWHGFDOFXODWHWKHWLPHLW
would take to reach a height of 10 metres. Write your answer to 3 significant figures.
(7)

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Q9

(Total 15 marks)

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10. With respect to a fixed origin O, the lines l1 and l2 are given by the equations
l1 : r  i + 5j + 5k) + i + j k)
l2 : r  j + 12k) + i j + 5k)
where and are scalar parameters.


D  6KRZWKDWl1 and l2 meet and find the position vector of their point of intersection.

E  6KRZWKDWl1 and l2 are perpendicular to each other.

(6)
(2)

The point A, with position vector 5i + 7j + 3k, lies on l1


The point B is the image of A after reflection in the line l2


F  )LQGWKHSRVLWLRQYHFWRURIB.
(3)

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Q10

(Total 11 marks)

*P44966A03544*

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11. The curve C has parametric equations


x = 10 cos 2t,

y = 6 sin t,

t
2
2

The point AZLWKFRRUGLQDWHV  OLHVRQC.




D  )LQGWKHYDOXHRIt at the point A.


(1)

E  6KRZWKDWDQHTXDWLRQRIWKHQRUPDOWRC at A is
3y = 10x 41
(6)
The normal to C at A cuts C again at the point B.

F  )LQGWKHH[DFWFRRUGLQDWHVRIB.
(8)

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Q11

(Total 15 marks)

*P44966A03944*

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12.
y

x=
4
Figure 4

Figure 4 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation

y = x(sin x + cos x),

0 x

The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 4, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the

line x = . This shaded region is rotated through 2 radians about the x-axis to form a
4
solid of revolution, with volume V.
D  $VVXPLQJWKHIRUPXODIRUYROXPHRIUHYROXWLRQVKRZWKDWV =

x 2 (1 + sin 2 x)d x

(3)

E  +HQFHXVLQJFDOFXOXVILQGWKHH[DFWYDOXHRIV.
You must show your working.

Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)


(9)

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Question 12 continued
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Question 12 continued
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Question 12 continued
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(Total 12 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 125 MARKS
END
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Q12

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