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IS:3017-1985
Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR
THERMOSTATS
FOR USE WITH
ELECTRIC WATER HEATERS
( First Revision )
Electrical
Appliances
Sectional
Committee,
ETDC
43
Representing
Chairman
SHRI A. N. GROSH
Members
Shri A. N. Ghosh )
SHRI G. K. AITHAL
BRIG M. L. ANAND
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR ( STDS )
ELECTRICAL
JOINT DIRECTOR ( STDS )
ELEC/~ ( Alternate )
SHRI VINOD ASTAVANS
SHKI V. P. ROY ( Alternate )
SHRI B. S. BUREULE
),
New
Bombay
Electric
Undertaking, Bombay
Supply
and
Transport
of Defence ) ( DGI )
SHRI S. N. KUNDU ( Alternate )
SHRI HARDIT SINGH
Ditz Electricals ( India ) Ltd, Delhi
SHRI JAGDIP SINQH ( Alternate )
SHRI R. IYADURAI
Standard Electric Appliances, Tuticorin
SHRI N. RAJAQOPALAN ( Alternate )
( Continued on page 2 )
@ Co,byright 1986
INDIAN
STANDARDS
INSTITUTION
This publication is protected under the Indian Copyright Act ( XIV of 1957 1 and
reproduction in whole or in part by any means except with written permission of the
publisher shall be deemed to be an infringement of copyright under the said Act.
IS: 3017-1985
( Continued frompuge
1)
Mmnbars
Repres&ing
SHRI V. K. KAPUR
SHRI O.P. SA~HDE~A
SHRI G. L. KESWANI
Director of Industries,
Delhi
Delhi Administration,
New
(Alternate)
Directorate
General of Technical
New Delhi
Director
of Industries, Government
Chandigarh
Elpro International
Development,
of
Haryana,
Ltd, Pune
(Alternate)
Director General,
Secretary
SHRI H. S. SWAMI
Joint Director
IS:3017 - 1985
Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR
THERMOSTATS FOR USE WITH
ELECTRIC WATER HEATERS
( First Revision )
0.
FOREWORD
controlling
devices )
heaters and electric
the
101.
( see
water
under
*General and safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances
revision ) .
tspecification for preferred numbers (first revision ).
IS:3017 -1985
provisions of the clause apply ) or not applicable and the sub-clauses
portions thereof which are not applicable are indicated as under:
or
is to be replaced by a new
of
sub-clause
of
matter.
appendices
assistance
and this
IEC Publication
335-l (1976) Safety of household
electrical appliances, Part 1 General requirements.
Electrotechnical
Commission.
and similar
International
IEC Publication
730 (1982) Automatic
controls
household appliances. International Electrotechnical
for electrical
Commission.
for
and
( jiih vision
for household
).
and similar
electrical
appliances
IS : 3017 - 1985
1. SCOPE
of IS : 302-1979*
This clause
is applicable
except
as follows:
1.1 Replacement
This standard covers the general, safety and performance
requirements of thermostats
of the stem type for use with electric
immersion
water heaters
electric
instantaneous
water heaters and electric storage
type water heaters
intended
for use on ac
circuits at voltages
not
exceeding 250 V and current rating not exceeding 25 A.
1.2 Replacement
The standard
electric appliances.
does
not
cover
the
thermostats
for
use with
other
2. TERMINOLOGY
This
clause of IS : 302-1979
2.4,2.8,2.9
to 2.41,2.46
is applicable
except
to 2.25,
as follows:
2.28,
2.30,
2.31,
2.38
Additional sub-clauses
of which the thermally
Stem Type Thermostat
- A thermostat
responsive member consists of a rod concentric with a tube.
2.101
2.102 Adjustable
Thermostat
- A thermostat
whose
operating
temperature
can be adjusted after installation by means of a knob or
pointer moving relative to a graduated
scale and without removing
the
thermostat.
2.103 Pre-set Thermostat
temperature
can be adjusted
- An adjustable
only by releasing
2.104 Non-adjustable
Thermostat
- A thermostat
external means for changing its operating temperature.
which
2.105 Switch
Head - That
portion of the thermostat
the switch and its operating mechanism.
which
2.106
The water-tight
2.107 Operating
thermostat
contacts
( jiih
Temperature
open under
enclosure
has
no
contains
- The temperature
the specified conditions
at which
of test.
the
*General and safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances
rmision ) .
ES:3017- 1985
2.108 Differential
- The difference between the temperature at which
the contacts open and the temperature
at which they close under the
specified conditions of test.
- The temperature
indicated by the
2.169 Indicated
Temperature
knob or pointer on the scale of an adjustable or pre-set thermostat or the
temperature marked on a non-adjustable thermostat.
3. GENERAL
REQUIREMENT
applicable
except as follows:
is applicable
except as follows:
is
NOTES
ON TESTS
be carried
out on two
is applicable
except as follows:
5.1 Replacement
The rated voltage will not exceed 250 V.
The preferred voltage will be 240 V.
5.2 Replacement
The current rating shall be 15,20
or 25 amperes.
6. CLASSIFICATION
This clause of IS : 302-1979*
is
applicable
except as follows:
_.
NOTE 4 -Ordinary
agamst moisture.
thermostats
requirements
IS : 3017 - 1985
For the purposes of this standard, unenclosed thermostats are considered
NOTE 5 to be ordinary thermostats.
It is. however, understood that a higher degree of
protection against moisture may be obtained when the themostat is mounted in the
appliance.
6.1(c) According
1) Class
to the temperature
1 -
Thermostats
exceeding
5X,
differential
having
temperature
Thermostats
having temperature
5C but not exceeding
10C.
2) Class 2 -
differential
differential
not
exceeding
7. MARKING
This
clause
of IS : 302-1979*
is applicable
except
as follows:
7.1 Replacement
The following
information
shall be marked
surface or on a label firmly attached to the switch
stat:
a) Name or registered trade-mark
b) Type number, model number
of the manufacturer;
and serial number,
if any;
in amperes;
or range
of temperature;
and
The thermostats
Certification
NOTE- The use ofthe IS1 Certification Mark is governed by the provisions of the
Indian Standards Institution
i Certification
Marks ) Act and the Rules and ReguThe IS1 Mark on products covered by an Indian Standard
lations made thereunder.
conveys the assurance that they have been produced to comply with the requirements of that standard under a well-defined system of inspection, testing and quality
ISI
control which is devised and supervised by IS1 and operated by the producer.
checked by IS1 for conformity
to that
marked products are also continuously
Details of conditions under which a licence for the
standard as a further safeguard.
use of the IS1 Certification
Mark may be granted to manufacturers or processors,
may be obtained from the Indian Standards Institution.
8. PROTECTION
This
AGAINST
clause of IS : 302-1979*
ELECTRIC
is applicable
SHOCK
except
as follows:
applicable.
for household
and similar
electrical appliances
IS:3011
- 1985
9. STARTING
This
OPERATED
clause of IS : 302-1979*
16. INPUT
This
OF MOTOR
AND
APPLIANCES
is not applicable.
CURRENT
clause of IS : 302-1979:
is not applicable.
11. TEMPERATURE-RISE
This
11.2
clause of IS : 302-1979*
is applicable
except
as follows:
Replacement
Replacement
The thermostat
is operated at the rated voltage
till the steady state conditions are established.
11.8
and
rated
current
Replacement
The temperature
rise for the various parts of the thermostat
shall
not exceed
the values given in Table 1 and sealing
compound,
if any,
shall not flow out.
The values in the table are based on an ambient temperature
normally exceeding
40C but occasionally
reaching 50C.
However,
temperature
rise values specified are based on 40C.
11.9 and 11.10
12.
not applicable.
OPERATION
APPLIANCES
This
OPERATING
13.1
UNDER
OVERLOAD
CONDITIONS
WITH HEATING
ELEMENTS
clause of IS : 302-1979*
13. ELECTRICAL
This
not
the
is not applicable.
INSULATION
TEMPERATURE
clause of IS : 302-1979*
OF
AND
LEAKAGE
is applicable
except
CURRENT
AT
as follows:
Replacement
The thermostat
is connected
to supply at its rated voltage so that
the contacts are closed and the rated current is passed through the same.
The test is made while the thermostat is connected to the supply.
( jfth
*General and safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances
rouision).
8
IS : 3017 - 1985
14. RADIO
This
AND TELEVISION
clause of IS : 302-1979
15. MOISTURE
This
SUPPRESSION
INTERFERENCE
is not applicable.
RESISTANCE
clause
of IS : 302-1979
15.2.1
to 15.2.3
not applicable.
15.2.4
Replacement
is applicable
except
The thermostat
is immersed
temperature
of 27 5 2C.
in
water
up
as follows:
samples
to
the
of thermostats.
stem
length
at
Not applicable.
16. INSULATION
( AFTER
This
16.1
RESISTANCE
AND
HUMIDITY
TREATMENT
clause
of IS : 302-1979*
is applicable
ELECTRIC
)
except
STRENGTH
as foliows:
Replacement
The
insulation
and electric
strength
of appliances
shall be adequate.
Compliance
is checked by tests given in 16.2 and 16.4 which are
made on cold thermostat
after the test given in 15.4 in the humidity
cabinet or in the room in which the sample
was brought
to the prescribed temperature
after re-assembly
of those parts which may have been
removed.
16.2
Replacement
for household
and similar
electrical
appliances
IS:3017-
1985
The test
upper limit
single-phase
suitable for
of the rated
The leakage
current
measured
after the
voltage shall not exceed the value given in 13.2.
16.3
Not applicable.
16.4
Para
application
of
the
test
1 Replacement
Immediately
after the test given in 16.2, the insulation
is subjected
for 1 minute
to a voltage of substantially
sine-wave
form having a
frequency of 50 or 60 Hz.
The value of the test voltage and the points
of application
are shown in the following table.
17.
OVERLOAD
This
clause
PROTECTION
of IS : 302-1979*
is not applicable.
18. ENDURANCE
This
clause of IS : 302-1979
18.2 Endurance
operation
to a
consisting of the
maximum
rated
per hour.
At
differential shall
18.2.1
is applicable
except
as follows:
Test -
The operating
temperature
determined
in 18.2 shall not differ
from the operating temperature
determined
before the endurance
test by more than 6C.
b)
The operating
temperature
when determined
again with the
knob set for the maximum
temperature
shall not exceed 85C.
e) The
connections
vibration,
etc.
and contacts
shall
resistance
(Jifth r&ion ).
10
OPERATION
clause of IS : 302-19?9*
20. STABILITY
This
clause
AND
This
clause
MECHANICAL
of IS : 302-1979
21. MECHANICAL
is not applicable.
HAZARDS
is not applicable.
STRENGTH
of IS : 302-1979*
is applicable.
22. CONSTRUCTION
This
clause of IS : 302-1979*
22.15
is applicable
to 22.18,
22.20,
except
22.23
as follows:
to 22.30
and
22.32
Additional sub-clauses
22.101 Provision
for Attaching
to Appliances
- A spring clip-toThe clip shall have
clip over a collar in the pocket shall be provided.
intimate
electrical
contact
with the base plate of the switch head or the
outer tube of the stem.
22.102 Scale - For adjustable and pre-set thermostats,
a scale indicating
the range over which the operating temperature
can be adjusted, shall be
provided.
At least three
The
scale shall be graduated at even 5C intervals.
temperatures
shall be figured in the scale, one close to the top limit, one
The upper
close to the botto,m limit and an intermediate
temperature.
marking shall not exceed 85C and the lower marking shall not be higher
than 35C.
NOTE - In accordance
with 5.5 of IS : 2082-1978t,
the maximum setting of
thermostat
dial shall not exceed 75C. This requirement shall be deemed to have
been fulfilled if the thermostat, which has a maximum setting in excess of this temis provided with a stop or other locking device to keep the temperature
perature,
limit at 75C.
23. INTERNAL
This
23.4,
WIRING
clause of IS : 302-1979
is applicable
except
as follows:
11
IS : 3617 - 1985
24. COMPONENTS
This clause of IS : 3021979*
CONNECTIONS
AND CORDS
AND
EXTERNAL
FLEXIBLE
except as follows:
FOR EXTERNAL
CONDUCTORS
FOR EARTHING
AND
CONNECTIONS
DISTANCES
TO HEAT,
AND CLEARANCES
is applicable.
FIRE AND
TRACKING
TO RUSTING
HAZARD
i:
IS I 3017 - 1985
33. FINISH
This
33.1
clause
of IS : 302-1979*
is applicable
except
as follows:
Replacement
Not applicable.
Additional
clauses
101. DIMENSIONS
101.1 To facilitate
preferred
dimensions
( see also 0.4 ).
interchangeability
between
different
makes,
the
( see Fig. 101 ) should be as given in 101.2 to 101.4
All dimensions
FXG. 101
( jiih
*General
r&&n
and
).
safety
in millimetres.
for household
13
and similar
electrical
appaliances
IS : 3017 - 1985
101.2 Stem - The nominal stem length if measured from the tip of
the switch head shall be 175,275
or 450 mm.
The outer diameter of
the stem shall be 8 mm.
The stem shall be uniform
in diameter
and
straight so that it passes freely into a full length gauge of 8.5 mm internal
diameter.
101.3 Switch
Head
any projections,
shall
101.3.2
For rectangular
type switch heads, the length and breadth
shall
not exceed
55 mm and 40 mm respectively.
The horizontal
distance between the centre of the stem and any point of the switch head
including terminal projection shall not exceed 50 mm.
101.3.3 For circular type switch heads,
the
55 mm including terminal
projections, if any.
101.4 Spring
Clip - The spring
over a collar of 25 mm diameter.
102.
OPERATION
UNDER
diameter
OVERLOAD
to
clip
firmly
CONDITIONS
The thermostat
shall be loaded with 1.25 times and rated current
at 1.1 times the rated voltage and operated for 200 cycles of make and
During this test there shall be
break at a rate of four cycles per minute.
no sustained arcing and the contacts shall not have deteriorated
appreciably.
103.
TEST
FOR
THERMAL
CHARACTERISTICS
and
temperature
103.1 Normal
Operation
- The
operating
differential
as determined
in accordance
with Appendix AA, shall be
within the limits specified.below:
a) Operating
temperature
b) Differential:
104.
Class I
Not exceeding
Class II
Exceeding
5C
10C
TESTS
104.0 Categories
acceptance tests.
of Tests
Tests
14
are classified
as
type,
routine
and
IS : 3017 - 1985
104.1 Type Tests - The tests specified in Table 101 shall constitute the
type tests and shall be carried out on two samples of thermostats of the
same type and rating selected preferably at random from a regular
production lot.
Before commencement
of the tests, the thermostats
shall be visually examined and inspected for obvious visual defects
in respect of components, parts and their assembly construction, stability
markings, provision of suitable terminals for supply connection, earthing
and the effectiveness of screws and connections.
The external surface
finish shall be even and free from finishing defects.
TABLE
101 SCHEDULE
SL
No.
TEST
(1)
(2)
i)
Protection
OF TYlE
TESTS
CLAUDE: RETERPXOE
(3)
Temperature-rise
11
iii)
13
iv)
Moisture resistance
15
v)
vi)
Endurance
vii)
viii)
Mechanical
ii)
ix)
x)
electric
strength
after
16
18
20
hazards
21
strength
25
Earthing
27
connection
28
xii)
29
xiii)
30
xiv)
Resistance to rusting
31
xi)
xv)
Dimensions
xvi)
Operation
xvii)
101
under overload conditions
102
IO3
15
IS : 3017 - 1985
104.1.1 Criteria of Acceptance - Both samples shall successfully
pass all
the type tests for proving
conformity
with the requirements
of the
If any of the samples fails in any of the type tests, the testing
standard.
authority, at its discretion
may call for fresh samples
not exceeding
twice the original
number
and subject them again to all tests or to the
No failure shall be permitted in the
test(s) in which failure(s)
occurred.
repeat test(s).
104.2 Acceptance
acceptance
tests:
Tests
The
following
shall
constitute
the
Clause Reference
Test
a>Protection
b)
4
4
4
against
electric
11
Temperature-rise
Insulation
operating
Moisture
resistance
Earthing
strength
13
at
15
f)
d
shock
16
strength
connection
27
characteristics
103
NOTE - For the purpose of the acceptance tests, the conditioning shall be done
for 24 hours while carrying out the moisture resistance test.
104.2.1 A recommended
sampling
procedure
given in Appendix B of IS : 302-1979.
104.3
tests:
Routine
Tests
The
Test
a)
Protection
b)
High
c)
Earthing
against
following
tests shall
for
constitute
is
routine
shock
13.3.2
voltage
of IS : 302-1979*
27
connection
the
test
Clause Reference
.
electric
acceptance
household
16
and similar
electrical
appliances
18:3017-1985
APPENDIX
TABLES
This
Appendix
OF TYPE
of IS : 302-1979*
TESTS
is not applicable.
APPENDIX
B
( Clawe 104.2.1 )
SAMPLING
This
Appendix
PROCEDURE
of IS : 302-1979
FOR ACCEPTANCE
is applicable
as indicated
APPENDIX
ELECTRONIC
This
used.
Appendix
is applicable
APPENDIX
This
Appendix
This
Appendix
TESTS
IMPACT
appendix
THERMOMETER
MOTOR
UNITS
is not applicable.
TEST
of IS : 302-1979
are
APPENDIX
This
WITH
FOR PROTECTED
of IS : 302- 1979*
circuits
is applicable.
APPENDIX
ALTERNATIVE
if electronic
OF TEMPERATURE
of IS : 302-1979*
in 104.2.1.
CIRCUITS
of IS : 302-1979*
MEASUREMENT
TESTS
F
APPARATUS
is applicable.
for hounehold and similar electrical
17
appliances
IS: 3017-1985
APPENDIX
THERMAL
This
Appendix
CONTROLS
of IS : 302-1979*
AND
G
OVERLOAD
is not applicable.
APPENDIX
MEASUREMENT
This Appendix
OF CREEPAGE
CLEARANCES
of IS : 302-1979*
H
DISTANCES
TEST
FOR FIRE-RESISTING
PROPERTIES
This Appendix
of IS : 302-1979*
APPROXIMATE
CHROMIUM
Appendix
OF
is not applicable.
APPENDIX
This
of IS : 3OL-1979* is applicable.
APPENDIX
BNF JET
AND
is applicable.
APPENDIX
This Appendix
RELEASES
MEASUREMENT
OF THICKNESS
OF
ON NICKEL, STEEL AND COPPER
of IS : 302-1979*
is not applicable.
for household
18
IS : 3017 - 1985
APPENDIX
AA
( Clauses 103.1 and 18 )
METHOD
AA-l.
OF DETERMINING
AND DIFFERENTIAL
OPERATING
TEMPERATURE
OF THERMOSTATS
GENERAL
PROCEDURE
AA-2.1 Adjustable
thermostats
are tested with their controls set at 70C
Non-adjustable
5C below their maximum
setting whichever is lower.
thermostats
are tested at the indicated
temperature.
or
AA-2.1.1 A non-inductive
load which will give the rated current
of
the thermostat
at its indicated
voltage together with a test lamp connected
across it to give visual indication
is connected to the thermostat
together
with another control switch in series ( see Fig. 102 ).
INDICATOR
LAMP
All dime.nsionl
FIG. 102
in millimetres.
TESTCIRCUIT
19
IS:3017
- 1985
20
is the
AMENDMENT
NO. 1
TO
IS : 3017 - 1985 SPECIFICATION
FOR USE WITH ELECTRIC
MARCH
I390
FOR THERMOSTATS
WATER HEATERS
( First Revision )
[ Page 7 , clause 6.1(c) ] -
1991
TO
1s 3017 : 1985 SPECIFICATION FOR THERMOSTATS FOR USE WITH ELECTRIC WATER
I 1EATERS
( Page
13, Fig.
101 ) -- Substitue
the
following
li,r
the
existing
figure:
I
SWITCH
HE AO_
SWITCH
HEAD
STEM
f --.1OlA
101 B
All
Il<i.
[ Puge
the subsequent
(ET
32)
10 1
dinxnsions
<>VERAl
I,
--
.!+_R
clip
in millinwtres.
I)IMliNSIONS
l-
STEM
/--
01: TIII!lthIOSlA
ariJ (x ) 1 -
Delete
1S
and
rcnumher
__.___. ..__.__..___~~~
__..~__ .. __~___
Itinted
at Irintrade.
New Delhi,
India
First
Revbion )
Substitute
IS 302-l(1979)
Safety of household and similar electrical
appliances: Part 1 General requirements
( fifth revision ) for IS 302 : 1979
General and safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances
(fifthrevision
) wherever it appears in the standard.
(ETD32)
Reprography Unit, BIS, New Delhi, India