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1. Md. Rahat
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AN OVERVIEW ON MICROSOFT
OUTLOOK AND ITS FEATURES
Contents
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Outlook Features ..................................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.
2.
Emailing ........................................................................................................................................................................ 3
3.
4.
Calendar ........................................................................................................................................................................ 3
5.
Flag .................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
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7.
8.
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12.
13.
Easy file Sharing OneDrive & Outlook Web App (OWA) ...................................................................... 7
14.
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17.
18.
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Search ........................................................................................................................................................................ 8
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21.
22.
Signature .................................................................................................................................................................. 9
23.
VCard ......................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Introduction
Microsoft Outlook is a personal information manager from Microsoft, available as a part of the
Microsoft Office suite. Although often used mainly as an email application, it also includes a
calendar, task manager, contact manager, note taking, journal, and web browsing. It can be used
as a stand-alone application, or can work with Microsoft Exchange Server and Microsoft
SharePoint Server for multiple users in an organization, such as shared mailboxes and calendars,
Exchange public folders, SharePoint lists, and meeting schedules. Outlook can be also accessed
from any browser at outlook.com.
Companies can also integrate Outlook with Microsofts SharePoint platform to share documents,
project notes, collaborate with colleagues, and send reminders and much more. Developers can
also create their own custom software that works with Outlook and Office components using
Microsoft Visual Studio. In addition, mobile devices can synchronize almost all Outlook data to
Outlook Mobile.
Outlook Features
1. Outlook and Microsoft Exchange Play Well Together
Microsoft Outlook supports multiple account types such as Microsoft Exchange Server, POP3,
IMAP, and Outlook.com. Outlook & Exchange go together like bacon and eggs, toast and coffee,
peaches and cream. Users need to know absolutely nothing to connect. They just fire up Outlook,
enter their e-mail address, and it and Exchange commune. Transparently, that cuts down on IT
involvement in client configuration and allows users to switch computers easily.
Microsoft Exchange Server is a calendaring and mail server developed by Microsoft that runs
exclusively on the Microsoft Windows Server product line. Exchange is a collaborative
communications server that is used by many organizations.
Exchange Server was initially Microsoft's internal mail server. Exchange initially used the X.400
directory service but switched to Active Directory later. Some features in Outlook 2010 require a
Microsoft Exchange Server account.
2. Emailing
Microsoft Outlook has plenty of advanced tools to help to integrate email into users workflow. It
is the preferred email client used to access Microsoft Exchange Server email. Outlook.com serves
free email with practically unlimited storage accessible on the web with a rich and helpful interface
or using IMAP, POP and Exchange ActiveSync in email programs on desktop and mobile device.
4. Calendar
The Calendar is one of the most useful areas within Outlook. One can use it to keep track of both
work and personal appointments, one-off or recurring appointments, give reminders to user of
important events or dates, and setup meetings with others. Outlooks calendar functions are
second-to-none when it comes to creating, modifying, and sharing events. By using the Calendar
one can:
Create appointments and events: Just as one write in a notebook, one can click any time
slot in the Outlook Calendar and start to type. One can opt to have a sound or message
remind one of appointments, meetings, and events, and one can color items for quick
identification.
View group schedules: One can create calendars that show the schedules of a group of
people or resources. For example, one can view the schedules of all the people in his
department or all the resources, such as conference rooms. This helps to schedule meetings
quickly.
Send calendars to anyone through email: One can send his calendar to a mail recipient as
an Internet Calendar, but keep control over how much information is shared. His calendar
information appears in the body of the email message as an Internet Calendar attachment
that the recipient can open in Outlook.
There are other useful usages of calendar such as using as the Scheduling Assistant, linking
calendars on Microsoft SharePoint sites, manage another user's calendar and etc.
5. Flag
Flagged email messages help to better manage mail. Flagged messages create to-do items either
for the user alone or for user and the recipients of the email message. Applying a flag to a message
or a contact in Microsoft Outlook gives a visual reminder to follow up on it in some way. One can
use flags with default dates, such as Today, Tomorrow, and Next Week, or customize his flags with
specific dates. Flags for messages appear in users e-mail views, and flags for contacts appear in
Contact table views. By flagging e-mail messages, user can track responses to messages that user
send. User can also make sure that he follows up on messages that he receives. Flagged message
will appear in the To-Do Bar, in Tasks, and in the Daily Task List in Calendar.
users computer, smartphone, or tablet: no matter if one is at his workplace or away in a meeting.
Outlook also connects to OneDrive, Dropbox, iCloud & Google Drive.
rules. Or they can be sorted into separate folders by account. Other e-mail clients can integrate
multiple accounts, but Outlook's advantage lies in its native support for Exchange.
from entries in a data file. Furthermore, with mail merge, each e-mail message is a separate mailing
where each recipient is the sole recipient of each message.
13. Easy file Sharing OneDrive & Outlook Web App (OWA)
Outlook.com inbox comes with 15 GB of free online storage on OneDrive for files and photos.
Microsoft account one use to sign in to Outlook.com automatically signs user in to OneDrive as
well.
Now when someone sends files to others, instead of having to open the attachment, make edits and
then send the document back to him, everyone can simply open the document directly from the
link and make edits in a single draft. This means all the people working in it will always see the
latest changes, and can avoid confusion over multiple versions.
19. Search
Instant Search helps to quickly find items in Microsoft Outlook. The Instant Search pane is always
available in all of users Outlook views, such as Mail, Calendar, and Contacts.
User can use the same search techniques to find any Outlook item. Instant Search helps to find
email fast. And Outlook immediately starts searching, even before user finishes typing, and comes
back with a list of all the email containing search words. Outlook searches all parts of an email
message: the subject, message body, To and From lines; it even searches text inside attachments.
Outlook also searches items form calendar. User may have thousands of old meetings and
appointments stored in Calendar. The Instant Search box and the Search Tools on the ribbon can
help user narrow his search. Outlook searches every part of a contact to find personal contacts.
22. Signature
User can create personalized signatures for his email messages that include text, images, electronic
business card, a logo, or even an image of users handwritten signature. User can set it up so that
signatures can be added automatically to all outgoing messages, or he can choose which messages
include a signature.
23. VCard
A vCard (virtual business cards that most email programs recognize) enables one to send contact
information in a format that can be easily read in other e-mail programs. A vCard is saved as a .vcf
file, which is the Internet standard for sharing contact information. When someone send a vCard,
its .vcf file is sent with the message as an attachment.
VCards are virtual business cards that anyone can share with others by importing or exporting
them in Outlook. And the most common way to do that is in email. If anyone wants to keep the
contact information, add it to his Outlook contacts.
capability as a "Web beacon" that collects e-mail address. By default, Outlook blocks automatic
picture downloads. If user think that the message is from a trustworthy source, it can be unblocked.
Protection from phishing attacks
Phishing is the malicious practice of luring user into disclosing personal information, such as bank
account number and password. Often phishing messages have deceptive links that actually take
user to spoofed Web sites that urge user to enter and submit personal information. Users personal
information is used by criminals to steal his identity, money, or both. Because it can be hard to
distinguish a phishing e-mail message from a legitimate e-mail message from, say, bank, the Junk
E-mail Filter evaluates each incoming message to see if it is suspicious and contains suspicious
links or was sent by using a spoofed e-mail address. If the filter determines that a message is
suspicious, the message is sent to the Junk E-mail folder, and the links in the message are disabled.
To prevent user from unwittingly replying to a message with a spoofed e-mail address, the Reply
and Reply All functionality is disabled for that message. In addition, any attachments in the
suspicious message are blocked. For details, see Enable or disable links and functionality in
phishing e-mail.
Previewing and opening messages safely
Microsoft Outlook 2010 uses only one editor, based on Microsoft Word 2010, for user to compose
and read e-mail messages. Scripts, macros, and ActiveX controls cannot run in any message
format, whether he use plain text, HTML, or Rich Text Format (RTF). However, SmartTags are
allowed to run, as are custom forms.
If user prefer, he always have the option of Read e-mail messages in plain text, even though that
does not provide full protection against all e-mail hazards.
Previewing and opening attachments safely
To help protect user from potentially malicious code, Outlook disables embedded content in
attachments, such as scripts, macros, and ActiveX controls, while previewing. User should preview
or open attachments only from trustworthy sources. For more information about attachment
previewing, see Open and save attachments.
When a message has an attachment, Inbox displays the paperclip icon in the Attachment column
of the message list. Outlook automatically blocks attachments that contain file types that can run
programs. This is to help prevent the spread of viruses from program files, a situation that is
considered a Level 1 threat. Examples of the blocked file types include .exe, .bat, .com, .vbs, and
.js. A list of the attachment files in a message that are blocked appears in the InfoBar at the top of
the message.
If user try to send an attachment that has a file type extension that is on the blocked list, user
receive a message that other Outlook users may not be able to access this type of attachment.
Only an e-mail server administrator can change this default setting and unblock certain file types.
This setting is often used in an organization's intranet, not on the Internet.
File types such as .doc, .xls, .ppt, and .txt are not blocked. However, an Opening Mail Attachment
dialog box appears when user try to open an attachment. This dialog box gives user the opportunity
to consider the safety of the file that user are opening, and to save the file and scan it for viruses
before he open it. To be able to send any file type by using e-mail, user can zip the file and attach
the .zip package to his message. For a full list of attachment file types that are blocked and more
tips on safe file-sharing alternatives, see Blocked attachments in Outlook.
Protection from macro viruses
The purpose of a macro is to automate frequently used tasks. Although some macros are simply a
recording of users keystrokes or mouse clicks, more powerful VBA macros are authored by
developers who use code that can run many commands on computer. For this reason, VBA macros
pose a potential security risk because a hacker can introduce a malicious macro through a
document that, if opened, allows the macro to run and potentially spread a virus on computer.
In Microsoft Office 2010, the Trust Centre helps to provide protection against potentially unsafe
macros. In addition, Outlook blocks many potentially harmful attachments.
Outlook vs Gmail
Gmail and Outlook both are mailing service that have many similarities. Outlook is specially
focused on using it in work where Gmails service is combination of both personal and work
usually less powerful than Outlook at work. Here are a few reasons that come up consistently with
users who prefer using Outlook over Gmail.
1. Integration across email, calendar and contacts Email is the primary mode of
communication at work today. Outlook is one place to effectively communicate at work to get
things done. Whether it is to setup meetings, find more information about a contact, dial into
conference calls or jump onto online meetings. Gmail on the other hand frequently tries a new
experience e.g. new compose or new inbox.
2. Offline access to email Outlook enables users to work on email without worrying whether
they are connected to Internet. They can work when traveling on an airplane, their favorite workrelated activity is to clear up their email backlog. They can read and respond to email just like they
would when they are at their desk connected to the Internet. As the Internet connection is reestablished, the email is automatically sent. With Gmail offline, users have access to only past
months email when theres no Internet connection. Also, users can access their email offline on
Chrome and Safari browsers only. By contrast, Outlook does not have these restrictions.
3. Organize email not all users work the same way. Some sort their folders alphabetically; others
dont. Some like to simply search for their email while others need the ability to look for their
email in specific bins. As a result, they relate to folders in Outlook better. Users have limited
ways to organize their email in Gmail. They are limited to only use labels to organize their email.
4. Categorize email items to stay organized With Outlook, users have the ability to assign
categories to various items (e.g. message, calendar appointment, task etc.) An item can be assigned
multiple categories to classify it in more than one way. And those who need visual cues have the
ability to color-code the categories. At a glance, users can see how they spend their time across
different areas by looking at the color coding of the events on the calendar. Those who use
categories and color coding to keep their work organized cannot imagine doing without it. These
customers had to restrict themselves as they tried to use the colors to differentiate items in their
inbox, tasks etc. in Google. The inability to associate colors with different items in email rendered
color coding meaningless for these customers.
5. Multiple ways to find email Users need multiple ways to find their email. Using search to
find email works mostly when users know what theyre looking for. But users insist sometimes
user just dont know what to look for and they have to rely on where they filed an email to go
find it. The ability to sort email by date and size, to specify the timeframe, and to scope the places
to look are all various ways to find the email when user dont know how to describe search.
Outlook provides multiple ways to track down what users are looking for, whether its search,
folders, categories, sort emails in inbox, search folders, etc. With Gmail, users do not have a way
to sort email by size, date or sender and are stuck with just one thing search!
6. Flags, changing importance of email Outlook makes it easy to flag email to grab quick
attention. The lack of the red exclamation mark in Gmail leaves users confused as to what email
is more important than others. Because they cannot set the red exclamation mark while
composing email, they are unable to get the right priority of attention to their email from their
recipients. By contrast, Outlook makes it easy to not only include a red exclamation mark but
also flag email for rapid follow-up or change the importance of an email to low to indicate lack
of urgency. Little capabilities make users far more productive on daily basis than using Gmail
without these.
7. Rules to minimize email clutter . Some users use rules to move items to various folders and
assign categories to stay organized. This helps them remove unwanted email and minimize the
clutter in their inboxes. Gmail has filter capability, but the actions user can take after filter these
emails is limited in nature. Customers tell us it is easier to setup rules in Outlook to flag important
email based on the sender.
8. Rich contact information Contact card in Outlook provides rich information about the user.
The photo in the contact card enables users to associate faces with names. Presence information
shows the status of the user, for example, whether theyre busy, offline, etc. Users can quickly and
easily start a chat conversation with the contact, schedule an appointment, make a quick phone
call, or start an online conference. And unlike Gmail, the contact card in Outlook also includes
each persons job title, department and location information.
9. Scheduling meeting rooms Outlook lets users schedule resources like meeting rooms,
projectors, etc. simply by adding them as a resource to any meeting. The resource then functions
just like any attendee, including the ability to auto-respond to the meeting invite as well as the
ability to see the free/busy schedule. Users who want to do this easily with Gmail end up frustrated
as the experience of scheduling meeting resources with Gmail is a cumbersome, multiple-step
process involving primary and secondary calendars.
10. Mail tips Mail tips in Outlook is a saviour. As users begin composing email, a message pops
up to indicate that user might be sending mail to a large distribution list. Its a good warning sign
if it wasnt the intention of his email. This is a great example of enabling user to make the right
decisions, while continuing to help user be productive. This capability pops even more when the
recipient of email is on vacation or has their automatic responses turned on. As user begin
composing the email, the automatic response message for the recipient shows up within the
message, thus saving user the headache of waiting for the vacation response to plan the appropriate
next follow-up action. Customers who have switched from Gmail love it when the mail tip pops
up in Outlook telling them the urgent message might be headed for someone who is unavailable
for a few days.
11. Ignore conversations some conversations are worth ignoring. Often such conversations are
an outcome of someones oversight or who has the last say attitude. Outlook has a very simple
way to ignore such conversations. With a simple click, all existing and new emails in this
conversation are moved to deleted Items folder, thus removing clutter from inbox to help user
focus on more important tasks at hand. Users also like the clean-up option, where only the latest
email thread with all comments is kept intact, while the rest of the emails are moved to the deleted
items folder. All unique forked conversations are also kept intact to ensure all comments are still
available in one place. With Gmail, users have a way to mute the conversation, but this capability
is not easily discoverable and it does not work if the recipient gets added back on line of the email.
12. Sharing and delegating calendars Administrative assistants who are responsible for
managing multiple calendars tell us that working with Google Calendar was one of the most
painful experiences for them. With Google, they claim that they had a calendar mess to deal
with, leading some to use paper-based calendars to keep things in check! With Google Calendar,
user get the option to either share all details on the calendar or just the free/busy schedule. It does
not have the ability to share the free/busy with just the subject of the events. It lacks the level of
control as to what details to share. After switching back from Gmail to Outlook, customers have
much better control over managing calendars.
Outlook gives users the ability to use it in a way that makes them more productive in their job,
whether it is an administrative assistant helping the leader to be more successful or an executive
sending a high importance email to the team. The choice and flexibility is what they missed the
most about Outlook.
Easy Organization
Because Outlook is an email management program, it doesn't just allow to send and receive emails; it allows to sync email directly into ones calendar our contact list. One can make plans by
adding dates directly from his/her emails. Or can send someone an email.
Connect with Others Easily
Microsoft Outlook Calendar allows one to share his calendar with anyone that he choose. User can
create, edit and manage an online Calendar for any of his important clients to access at their
convenience. User can also share subscriptions and contact information. With the click of just one
button, user can send anyone in his contact list a text message directly to their phone. Or send them
a customized business card.
Enhanced Connectivity
Microsoft Outlook is more than just a program for users personal computer. Take it mobile by
connecting it to phone. User can read and send out emails, edit calendar and take notes without
being near computer. Sync Outlook account to user phone, and turn the calendar on phone into a
portable planner. Get alerts while user are out of the office on upcoming appointments.
Integration with Office Programs
Another benefit of using Microsoft Word is that it easily integrates with other Microsoft Office
programs. For example, if user have a spreadsheet that user created on Microsoft Excel, he can
easily paste it into a Word document. User can work with programs such as PowerPoint as well.
This makes it possible to complete a wide array of computing tasks without having to spend time
converting documents or files so that they are usable on other programs.
Outlook and Microsoft Exchange
When e-mail server runs Microsoft Exchange, Outlook is a no-brainer. They go together like bacon
and eggs, toast and coffee, peaches and cream. Users need to know absolutely nothing to connect.
They just fire up Outlook, enter their e-mail address and it and Exchange commune transparently.
That cuts down on IT involvement in client configuration and allows users to switch computers
easily.
Outlook integrates with Smartphones, laptops. Some vendors don't even provide a native
personal information manager for their devices, but rely on the fact that most customers have
a copy of Outlook that does the trick very nicely. Even third party add-on applications for
devices like BlackBerry or various Windows Mobile models manage to talk to Outlook. Skype
talks to Outlook. ACT! Talks to Outlook. In fact, it's hard to find a desktop tool that doesn't
talk to Outlook. And user can find dozens of little add-ins that extend Outlook even farthercheck out Office Addins.com for example.
Genius Connect: Syncs Outlook folders with SQL databases. A great tool for technical users.
Code Two Outlook Sync: Similar to add-in, user can sync all Outlook data between two
computers. When collaboration and sharing with a colleague is essential, using this tool to
speed up the process and keep everyone on the same page
Advanced Security: Everyone wants email accounts to be safe and secure, but a common
complaint among Outlook users is that alerts can be incessant and annoying. Advanced
Security gets rid of these pesky alerts by putting user in charge of how to handle security
threats. It does this all while maintaining the safety of email account.
Outlook Stat View: It's what drives our behavior and helps us adjust in ways that make our
work more efficient. This add-in shows how much user communicate with different contacts.
The emails are separated by date, bcc or cc, and include the volume of emails by user and them.
Outlook on the Desktop: Having access to certain features in Outlook email while offline is
incredibly useful, specifically calendar. Stay on top of appointments and tasks with Outlook
on the Desktop, and worry less about where user going to find internet while he is on the go.
Mail Washer: Fighting SPAM shouldn't cost the user a thing. This tool allows user to preview
an email before it's downloaded to inbox, giving user a safe look at the contents before it can
do any damage. Scripts or viruses that could wreak havoc on computer are kept at bay with
this free Outlook add-in.
also relatively easy for developers using Microsoft Visual Studio to interface with Outlook, either
to add functionality or to tie it to other corporate applications.
Outlook Offers Integrated Calendar, Tasks, etc
Outlook includes an address book, calendar, task list and virtual sticky notes. All pieces are
integrated; dragging and dropping an e-mail message can create an appointment or a task or a note.
Tasks may be delegated with a click or two. Not only does the responsible victim get informed of
the job he's inherited, but the delegator can get regular status reports. And with the purchase of the
version containing Microsoft Business Contact Manager, Outlook becomes a business in a box for
a small enterprise.
Outlook Offers One-Stop E-mail
User is not limited to a single account in Outlook. Several accounts using different protocols
(including POP3 and IMAP) can feed into the same set of folders, and are managed with one set
of rules. Or, if user prefer, they can be sorted into separate folders by account..
Conclusion
E-mail is one of the most important service that u use frequently in our tech life. E-mail client
software like outlook make the emailing service easier for the users. Whether we use a desktop email client or access our messages via a Web-based interface, these are necessary tools that, at
their best, can ease the burden of the e-mail onslaught. This provides variety of features that allow
user to manage his pool of emails easier way. That is why in corporate circles desktop e-mail client
is often Microsoft Outlook ease the way of group work and mails within the company.
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