Cast Iron Types PDF

Elcas BV - Cast Iron (flake and sg)
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Cast Iron
Cast Iron is frequently used/applied in machineparts, drivewheels, hydraulic manyfolds and bearings.
Cast Iron has two major grades: Gray Iron (GG) and Ductile or SG Iron (GGG). Gray Iron has - due to its
structure - no yield, SG Iron on the other hand has some yield.
As major stockist we can supply with the following:
DIN: GG20, GG25, GG30, GG35, GGG40, GGG50, GGG60 and GGG70
EN: EN-GJL-250, EN-GJL-300, EN-GJL-350, EN-GJS-400-15, EN-GJS-500-7, EN-GJS-600-3 and ENGJS-700-2
Continuously cast iron round bars, squares, rectangles and tubes can be cut at any specific
length. Our modern sawing-machines are at your service for precise and square cutting.
For non-standard sizes in round bars, squares and rectangles larger than 300 mm we can supply
you static cast iron and proof-machined cast iron.
Flanged bushes are manufactured from continuously, centrifugally or static cast material.
Our manufacturers are able to supply castings which are manufactured using specific patterns.
The alloys GG20, GG30, GG35, GGG70, Meehanite (including grades GD250 and SF400) and stress
relieved material can be supplied by us on customer order.
From our stock we can deliver GG25, GGG40, GGG50 and GGG60 (DIN) and EN-GJL-250, EN-GJS-400-15,
EN-GJS-500-7 and EN-GJS-600-3. Please refer to our extensive program to get an impression of Elcas
possibilities. Our large stock guarantees an efficient and fast delivery. Besides our own stock, we weekly
receive new supplies from our manufacturers which allows us to offer our customers materials not
available in Elcas stock at short notice. In case of short (guaranteed) delivery terms we can keep the
material on stock until the customer demands.
Information
Info GG25 | EN-GJL-250

Info GGG40 | EN-GJS-400-15
Info GGG50 | EN-GJS-500
https://www.elcas.nl/en/castiron
27.01.2016
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Machining allowances
Supply program / dimensions
Tubes
Available dimensions
Available dimensions Round bar (/en/castiron/bar#afmetingen)

Available dimensions Tubes (/en/castiron#bussen)
Available dimensions Rectangles (/en/castiron/rectangle#afmetingen)
Available dimensions Squares (/en/castiron/square#afmetingen)
Supply program / Dimensions Cast Iron
round bar
square
GG25
20 mm - 757
mm
25 mm - 410
mm
40 x 25 mm - 800 x 400
mm
50 x 30 mm - 630 x 400
mm
GG30
on request
on request
on request
on request
on request
on request
GG35
GGG40
GGG50
GGG60
GGG70
30 mm - 757
mm
30 mm - 757
mm
30 mm - 757
mm
30 - 410 mm
30 - 410 mm
30 - 410 mm
on request
on request
tube
rectangle
on request
on request
50 x 45 mm - 800 x 400
mm
50 x 45 mm - 800 x 400
mm
50 x 45 mm - 800 x 400
mm
50 x 30 mm - 630 x 400
mm
50 x 30 mm - 630 x 400
mm
50 x 30 mm - 630 x 400
mm
on request
on request
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Machining allowance for continuous cast iron

Cast size in
mm
25-50
55-75
80-100
105-150
155-200
minimum machining
allowance
GG
2 mm
2 mm
2,5 mm
3 mm
4 mm
GGG
2 mm
2,5 mm
3 mm
4 mm
5 mm
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210-280
290-350
5 mm
7,5 mm
6 mm
8 mm
360-430
10 mm
10 mm
Cast size in
mm
minimum machining
allowance
TUBES
25-50
55-75
80-100
105-150
155-200
210-280
290-350
360-430
RECTANGLES
GG
2,5 mm
3 mm
4 mm
4 mm
5 mm
5 mm
7,5 mm
10 mm
GGG
2,5 mm
3 mm
4 mm
5 mm
6 mm
7 mm
9 mm
12 mm
Standardlengths: ca. 3000 mm, 2000 mm and 1000 mm

On request we can also supply:
Centrifugal and sand castings
Special grades and dimensions
Click here (/nl/gietijzer/gietijzerref.pdf) for the International reference table for continuous cast
iron (PDF file)
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Tubes
We supply tubes in the qualities GG25, GGG40, GGG50 and GGG60
Our total program of cast iron round bars is available for the trepanning of
tubes
Tubes
minimum
maximum
Outside
diameter
50 mm
703 mm
Inside diameter
30 mm
597 mm
27.01.2016
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For an indication of the weight of the tube you can calculate:

Weight of the outside diameter -/- weight of the inside diameter
Click here for our weight calculator (/en/calculator)
Standard lengths:
500 mm and 1000 mm
Condition:
Outside diameter as cast or proof machined, inside diameter
trepanned.
Tolerance on the inside diameter:
-2 -3 mm on the finished sizes
Tubes with a larger diameter can be offered from centrifugal or static
casting.
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GG25 | EN-GJL-250
Grade
Comparable with
Standard
Alloy number
DIN
GG25
Meehanite GD250
DIN 1691
0.6025
EN
EN-GJL-250
EN 1561
EN-JL 1040
Chemical composition
Mechanical properties
C
Si
Mn
S
P
2,90
1,80
0,50
0,10
0,30
kg/dm3
Characteristics
ca. 7,2
GG25 is the most common flake cast iron grade. It offers a good combination of
strength and wear resistance. It is recommended for uses where a balance is
required between mechanical and characteristics and machinability. Cast iron
with flake graphite, predominant pearlitic structure. Heat treatment is not
recommended.
- 3,65
- 2,90
- 0,70
max.
max.
Rm
HB
155 - 275
160 - 250
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GG30 | EN-GJL-300
Grade
Comparable with
Standard
DIN
GG30
Meehanite GB300
DIN 1691
EN
EN-GJL-300
EN 1561
27.01.2016
Alloy number
0.6030
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EN-JL 1050
C
Si
Mn
S
P
2,90
1,80
0,10
0,10
0,30
kg/dm3
Characteristics
ca. 7,2
Offers a higher wear resistance, strength and heat treatment response compared
to GG20 and GG25 while still possessing reasonable machinability and excellent
surface finish. GG30 can be hardened by conventional methods to RC 50 on the
bar surface.
- 3,65
- 2,90
- 0,30
max.
max.
Rm
HB
170 - 325
190 - 260
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GG35 | EN-GJL-350
Grade
Comparable with
Standard
Alloy number
DIN
GG35
Meehanite GA350
DIN 1691
0.6035
EN
EN-GJL-350
EN 1561
EN-JL 1060
C
Si
Mn
S
P
2,90
1,80
0,50
0,10
0,30
kg/dm3
Characteristics
ca. 7,2
GG35 is an excellent wear resistance cast iron grade while still possessing
reasonable machinability characteristics. GG35 can be hardened by conventional
methods to RC50 on the bar surface.
- 3,65
- 2,90
- 0,70
max.
max.
Rm
HB
210 - 375
240 - 300
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GGG40 | EN-GJS-400-15
Grade
Comparable with
Standard
Alloy number
DIN
GGG40
Meehanite SF400
DIN 1693
0.7040
EN
EN-GJS-400-15
EN 1563
EN-JS 1030
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C
Si
Mn
S
P
3,40
2,30
0,10
0,02
0,10
Rm
Rp 0,2
A5
HB
kg/dm3
Characteristics
ca. 7,2
GGG40 is the most common used nodular cast iron. Nodular cast iron has
predominately a ferritic structure. Offers superior machinability combined with
optimal impact, fatigue, electrical conductivity and magnetic permeability. For
use beneath 0C on a special grade (GGG40.3 or EN-GJC400-18-LT) can be
produced with a very high impact test value.
- 3,85
- 3,10
- 0,30
max.
max.
400
250
15
130 -180
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GGG50 | EN-GJS-500-7
Grade
Comparable with
Standard
Alloy number
DIN
GGG50
Meehanite SFP500
DIN 1693
0.7050
EN
EN-GJS-500-7
EN 1563
EN-JS 1050
C
Si
Mn
S
P
3,40
2,30
0,10
0,02
0,10
Rm
Rp 0,2
A5
HB
kg/dm3
Characteristics
ca. 7,2
Has a ferritic/pearlitic structure. Offers higher wear resistance, strength and heat
treatment response compared with GGG40 while still possessing machinability and
excellent surface finishing.
- 3,85
- 3,10
- 0,30
max.
max.
500
320
7
170 - 240
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Grade
Comparable with
Standard
Alloy number
DIN
GGG60
Meehanite SP600
DIN 1693
0.7060
EN
EN-GJS-600-3
EN 1563
EN-JS 1060
27.01.2016
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C
Si
Mn
S
P
3,40
2,30
0,10
0,02
0,10
Rm
Rp 0,2
A5
HB
kg/dm3
Characteristics
ca. 7,2
Has a predominately pearlitic structure. Very good machinability combined with
higher wear resistance, strength and less elongation than GGG50.
- 3,85
- 3,10
- 0,30
max.
max.
600
360
3
200-260
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Grade
Comparable with
Standard
Alloy number
DIN
GGG70
Meehanite SP700
DIN 1693
0.7070
EN
EN-GJS-700-2
EN 1563
EN-JS 1070
C
Si
Mn
S
P
3,40
2,30
0,10
0,02
0,10
kg/dm3
Characteristics
ca. 7,2
Pearlitic structure with higher mechanical values than GGG50 and GGG60 with an
even better wear resistance. Despite the high hardness still reasonable
machinability and excellent surface finish.
- 3,85
- 3,10
- 0,30
max.
max.
Rm
Rp 0,2
A5
HB
700
400
2
240 - 300
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Cast Iron (/en/castiron)

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Elcas BV - Cast Iron (flake and sg)

Info GG25 | EN-GJL-250

Elcas BV - Cast Iron (flake and sg)

Info GGG60 | EN-GJS-600

Available dimensions Round bar (/en/castiron/bar#afmetingen)

Supply program / Dimensions Cast Iron

Machining allowance for continuous cast iron

Elcas BV - Cast Iron (flake and sg)

Standardlengths: ca. 3000 mm, 2000 mm and 1000 mm

Elcas BV - Cast Iron (flake and sg)

For an indication of the weight of the tube you can calculate:

Elcas BV - Cast Iron (flake and sg)

Elcas BV - Cast Iron (flake and sg)

Elcas BV - Cast Iron (flake and sg)

Cast Iron (/en/castiron)

Elcas BV - Cast Iron (flake and sg)

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