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SMC-9004H
Content
1 Safety Information ....................................................... 4
1.1 Application objective ........................................................................................... 4
1.2 Authorized operator ............................................................................................. 4
1.3 Safety rules and measuring protection.............................................................. 4
1.3.1 Power supply safety ................................................................................................. 5
1.3.2 Danger caused by hot, corrosive or over pressured gases ........................................ 5
1.3.3 Inspection and malfunction prevention .................................................................... 5
1.3.4 Switch off, pause and store....................................................................................... 5
1.4 Symbols used in this document ......................................................................... 6
3 Installation ................................................................. 13
3.1 Probe retraction device ..................................................................................... 13
3.1.1 Insertion tube installation ....................................................................................... 13
3.1.2 Automatic retraction device installation ................................................................. 13
3.2 heat exchanger equipment installation............................................................ 13
3.3 Analysis cabinet installation ............................................................................. 13
3.3.1 Assembly of system cabinet ................................................................................... 13
3.3.2 Assembly of sample pipeline.................................................................................. 13
3.3.3 Installation of pneumatic pipe ................................................................................ 14
3.4 Installation of compressed air system ............................................................. 14
3.5 Electric installation............................................................................................. 14
3.5.1 Installation of power supply wire ........................................................................... 14
3.5.2 Installation of signal wire ....................................................................................... 14
3.5.3 Part electrical wire.................................................................................................. 14
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SMC-9004H
5. Maintenance ............................................................. 20
5.1 General introduction .......................................................................................... 20
5.1.1 Patrol inspection ..................................................................................................... 20
5.1.2 Periodic draining and cleaning ............................................................................... 20
5.1.3 Heat preservation and heat tracing ......................................................................... 21
5.2 System daily maintenance ................................................................................ 21
5.2.1 Daily check-up ....................................................................................................... 21
5.2.3 Analytical system maintenance list ........................................................................ 22
5.3 Infrared analyzer maintenance ......................................................................... 22
5.3.1 Manual calibration zero point and span point of infrared analyzer ........................ 22
5.3.2 Zero point calibration ............................................................................................. 22
5.3.3 Span point calibration ............................................................................................ 22
Note
This document is the explanation document of SMC-9004H analyzer
system. The measuring location is kiln inlet.
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SMC-9004H
1 Safety Information
1.1 Application objective
SMC-9004H gas analyzer system is used merely on the special devices in cement
plant. Maintenance personnel should be trained by specialists before taking the role
and attentions should be paid on following points:
Operations and maintenance work should be done strictly following: 1) the
procedures mentioned in this manual; 2) the equipment parameters; 3) installation
specifications and work condition requirements (refer to drawings, nameplate,
other project documents).
Provide all the measuring data neededsuch as data for maintenance and
measurement.
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Warning
In order to eliminate potential risk, dangerous sources-such as toxic,
overpressure, overheat, or explosion gas-should be shut off before
replacing defective/failed parts.
1.3.3 Inspection and malfunction prevention
Important
During normal operation, any abnormality should be regarded as potential
problem, and special attention should be drawn on, which includes but
not limited- :
Over-range drift of measuring value
Power consumption increase sharply
Temperature rise increasingly for some components
Monitoring device be triggered somehow
Abnormal fierce vibration / fan noise becomes bigger
Smog and abnormal smell
1.3.4 Switch off, pause and store
SMC-9004H should retract the sample probe from the sample point, and then stop
running during the factory shutdown.
The whole system should be stored in a clean and dry location if power off is longer than 7
days.
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SMC-9004H
Important
Warns of the risk to destroy the system or components or reducing its
function.
Warning
Warns of dangers, which emerge by inappropriate handing, and which can
result in death, bodily harm and/or substantial property damage.
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SMC-9004H
SMC-9004H
Gas Analyzer System
2 Product description
Working principle
System composition
System configuration
Technical data
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2 Product Description
2.1 Working principle
The rotary kiln is the core piece of a cement plant and is technologically characterized by
its extreme rough operating conditions. In it the transformation process takes place from
raw material to cement clinker. The concentration gradient of certain gas components
provides important information required to optimize the process.
The SMC-9004H gas analyzer system is especially designed for gas sampling and
analysis on the rotary kiln. This measuring gas is further purified in a heated dust filter and
fed to the analysis system. In regularly intervals or on request the dust filter and the
extraction pipe can be blown out by means of backpurging using compressed air. The
cooled gas extraction probe is mounted on a pneumatic-driven retraction unit. In case of
malfunction the probe is automatically withdrawn to prevent damage. A programmable
logic controller executes all control functions.
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SMC-9004H
the filter ensures long maintenance-free service life. The filter can be maintained or
exchange quickly and easily.
2.2.2 Heat exchanger equipment
This equipment is designed for cooling of the probe. It is connected to the gas sampling
probe unit through steel tubing. The unit consists of a stainless steel frame in which the
components of oil heat exchanger are placed. The cooling equipment contains oil with a
high boiling temperature. The equipment can controls the cooling liquid temperature
automatically by the heat exchanger fan.
T-07 is a liquid container. There is a level switch in it. When the liquid is not enough, an
alarm signal will be sent to PLC. By running pump PY-1, liquid in the system flows through
probe, filter F 11 and hand valve HV-13 by constant flow rate. The flow rate can be
adjusted a value between 1.5 and 3.5m3/h by throttle valve TV-12. Cooling liquid flows
into heat exchanger and hand valve HV-08 from probe and back to pump. Temperature
sensor TC-1 is used to measure temperature of cooling liquid in the back of probe and
send signal to temperature controller TK-1. The controller controls automatically the
speed of fan of heat exchanger by inverter BP-1 so as to adjust temperature of cooling
liquid. When system starts, valve HV-14 should usually open for a while so as to vent gas
in the pipe. Hand valve HV-09 is used to vent liquid in the system. When the pump PY-1 or
the filter F-11 is checked, valve HV-08 and Hv-13 should be closed.
2.2.3 Analysis and control unit
The analysis and control unit comprises a cabinet in which the preprocessing parts, the
controller and the analyzer are placed.
Consists of:
Cabinet
Filter, compressed condenser, sampling pump, flow meter
Calibration system(solenoid valve, pressure-adjusted filter, gas sources etc.
Drainage system
(solenoid valve)
Back flushing system
(solenoid valve)
Distribution and control system (PLC, 24V power supply, switches, wiring terminals)
2.2.4 Compressed air system
It is made up of air tank and filter parts. It is used to supply gas source for backflushing
and pneumatic device.
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SMC-9004H
1 set
1 set
1 set
1 set
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SMC-9004H
Gaseous contaminant
Measuring range
CO:0-2%;
O2:0-10%/0-21%;
NO:0-2000ppm;
Measuring precision
1%
Response time
1)
Connection
Analog output
Relay output
Digital input
Power supply
sampling probe
220VAC/50Hz
500W/set
sampling pipeline
220VAC/50Hz
35W/m
SMC-9004H cabinet
380VAC/50Hz (3Ph+N+PE)
9000W
Dimension
Automatic retraction
device (LWH)
400010001500mm
11008102200mm
SMC-9004H cabinet
(WDH)
12008002100mm
Gas holder
200L
Remarks
1)
Response time is related to the length of sample pipeline.
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SMC-9004H
SMC-9004H
Gas Analyzer System
Installation
System installation
Electrical installation
Installation of Trace Heated Line
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3 Installation
3.1 Probe retraction device
3.1.1 Insertion tube installation
Procedures:
Affirm and mark installing point
Remove the seal (if have)
Make a suitable hole in fluerefer to flange diameter
Insert insertion tube, pay attention to the position of fixed hole.
Weld insertion tube into sample point.
3.1.2 Automatic retraction device installation
The assemble retraction device should be placed closed to the measuring point (see
attached drawing of the system).
Important
The system is not an explosion-proof system. Please do not operate the
system in explosion hazard.
3.3.2 Assembly of sample pipeline
Routing and mounting of sampling pipeline:
Sampling pipe can be laid out in the power cable tray, but need to separate from power
cables. Sampling pipe should be fastened with cable tray every 2m in horizontal direction
and every 1.5m in vertical direction, the minimal bending radius is 0.5m. in order to extend
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SMC-9004H
life time of sampling pipe please try to avoid the direct sunlight.
From sampling probe to Gas Analyzer, the incline degree of complex sampling pipe
should be higher than 1%,
Or
Binding sampling pipe with a steel rope, and fixing the steel rope on stack. Special
measures need to be taken to guarantee the sampling pipe will not be scratched by stack
wall.
Sampling pipe and span gas pipe need to be back flushed at least 2 or 3 times before
connecting into the system, a leakage test for the whole system must be conducted after
these back flushing.
3.3.3 Installation of pneumatic pipe
Calibration gases are lead to Cal gas 1, Cal gas 2 and Cal gas 3 respectively via
nylon pipes of 6 mm in diameter, which are provided by the manufacturer.
Vent, exhaust and drainage outlet are leaded outside with nylon pipes of 6 mm in diameter,
which are provided by the manufacturer.
Sampling point and sampling gas inlet of the cabinet are connected with pipe of 6 mm in
diameter.
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SMC-9004H
SMC-9004H
Gas Analyzer System
General
System calibration
Running mode
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Important
Check-up safety measures before electricity switch on.
4.1.2 Basic procedures
Turn on the switch F1~F14 respectively after turning on main power switch F100 and
then check if system works well. Turn on the switch F101 of oil pump 10 minutes after
switch F103 is on. Turn on the switch F102 of heat exchanger and check the inverter
works well. Be sure the circuit breaker F101 for circulation pump and the circuit breaker
F102 for heat exchange fan cannot be switch on until the oil circuit is filled with oil.
Power on S710SIDORanalyzer. Wait few minutes for preheating and initiation.
Waiting few minutes for compressor cooler until targeted cooling temperature Is reach
(normally 2-5 degree C).
Operation can be carry out if everything is normalno alarm.
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SMC-9004H
carried out. The gas flow requirement also should be met in the process.
Warning
The port of calibration gas is on the side of the cabinet. The calibration gas
cylinder should be correctly connected with the corresponding port
according the drawing. The adjusted valve should be open before the
calibration. The calibration gas is harmful to body so that the adjusted
valve should be close after the calibration is done.
When the foregoing things are done, press the button Cal. valve. The lamp of Cal.
valve will be dark and the calibration is finished.
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SMC-9004H
In an emergency, e.g. cooling oil circuit fails or in case of a cooler fault, the gas sampling
probe is retracted from the sample point by the emergency retraction function to protect
the probe. The emergency retraction command has the highest priority (higher than
commands issued from on-site control box). In the control analysis cabinet, the alarm is
indicated by the red indicator lamp H17. The red indicator lamp H19 on the on-site control
box also indicates that an alarm is present.
The reason for the emergency retraction should be checked from the cabinet and onsite.
Emergency retraction is carried out in the following situations: Cooling oil over-heat alarm,
Oil level low alarm from Liquid storage tank, Cooling oil flow low ,Frequency inverter alarm
for cooling fan, Sample gas cooler alarm, Circuit breaker alarm, Power failure, When
EMERGENCY STOP is actuated.
To clear the alarm, carry out the following steps: Identify the reason for the emergency
retraction. Rectify the fault. Press the button S19 (Reset alarm) on the on-site control box.
If faults are still present, the system returns to 'fault'. Once you have rectified all the faults
and acknowledged them by pressing S19 on the on-site control box, the probe can be
inserted into the inlet chamber again via the control of the button S21 (probe in).
Emergency retraction can also be triggered by actuating the EMERGENCY STOP switch
in the control cabinet or on-site control panel.
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SMC-9004H
SMC-9004H
Gas Analyzer System
5 Maintenance
General introduction
System daily maintenance
Maintenance and Operation of infrared analyzer
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SMC-9004H
5. Maintenance
5.1 General introduction
Daily maintenance is a crucial job which insures safety and stable running of SMC-9004M
gas analyzer system. From maintenance point of view, preventive maintenance is always
better than corrective action when issue happened.
System daily maintenance contains:
patrol inspection periodic draining and cleaning
heat preservation and heat tracing troubleshooting
Interval of daily maintenance
Interval time of maintenance - which is affected by dust concentration, type of dust,
sampling gas temperature, programs developed and field environment - is set up by
operators. Hence, this parameter setting should follow experts advice. Generally
speaking, system maintenance should be carried out every 2-6weeks, and maintenance
results should be documented.
Maintenance protocol
Periodic maintenance should be carried out by experienced operators, or this
maintenance work can be contracted to SICKMAIHAK service team, SICKMAIHAK can
provide out customer with professional maintenance services.
5.1.1 Patrol inspection
Check system apparatus display and recordkeeping in touch with operators to know
system working status.
Check power supply, gas source (including compressed air, calibration gas).
Check heat strip inside sampling pipe.
Check corrosion situation for components and connectors of pretreatment part, repair
or replace defective parts.
Check leakage for joint parts of between system and flue.
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Warning
(1) Before maintenance, related technologists and operators should be
informed and certain permission should be gotten.
(2) System should be put into manual mode.
(3) Be careful for electric shock and high temperature during maintenance.
(4) Seal all parts tightly after cleaning.
5.1.3 Heat preservation and heat tracing
Check heat preservation, heat tracing of system is an important task of daily maintenance
which related to correctness of measured data and normal running of system.
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Maintenance Task
Check up running
analyzer system
manual calibration
point, span point
Remarks
state
1)
1day
of
for zero
2)
30days
180days
Y
Y
Y
Y
Calibration gas buying: Preparing to buy when gas pressure lower than
10bar, and stop using when gas pressure is lower than 1bar.
Concentration of Calibration gas should be between 80% and 100% of
full measuring range.
Note 1): increase /reducing times if necessary
Note 2): according to actual condition
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SMC-9004H
Gas Analyzer System
6 Trouble shooting
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6. Trouble shooting
6.1 Trouble-shooting for probe retraction device
Malfunction
phenomenon
Possible cause
Solution
Block
filter
of
probe
Poor maintenance
Block
staff
of
probe
Cleaning
Checking
by
multi-meter,
replace it if necessary.
Replace it
Probe
retract
There is leakage
dont
cant
thermometer, flow
meter dont work
Possible cause
Treatment
Repair it
It is broken
Repair it
Possible cause
Examining it by multi-meter,
replace it if necessary.
Poor maintenance
Do not heat up
Block of pipe
Treatment
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Possible cause
Treatment
Switch on power supply and fix
correctly
Replacing
supply
Check wiring
PLC damage
Replace PLC
Alarm occurred
Identifying
alarm
Devices
damage
controlled
by
PLC
are
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24VDC
and
power
eliminating
Check wiring
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SMC-9004H
Malfunction
phenomenon
Measuring value
is incorrect:
Eg. CO/NO value
looks lower but
O2 looks higher.
Possible cause
Treatment
Reseal
Leakage happened
solenoid valve
on
sampling
Sampling
flow is low
gas
Replace diaphragm
Clean or replace
condensing cylinder
Cleaning
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