Pressure Pipeline Design Revision S0 (15!09!08)

1
GUIDANCE NOTES AND INFORMATION

These spreadsheets undertake structural pipeline design for pressure pipelines in accordance
with BS EN 1295-1 National Annex A, as updated by Corrigenda May 06 and July 08
The spreadsheets are designed for open cut installations only. If you have trenchless installations
please contact the Pipeline Engineering team in High Wycombe
The spreadsheets are valid for depths of cover between 0.6m and 6m. If you are outside these limits
please contact the Pipeline Engineering team in High Wycombe
Guidance on the values to be used for input can be found in the reference document
BSEN1295_PRESSURE_270607.doc
Please note that the soil moduli used are Spangler moduli, as detailed in BS EN 1295-1, and in
the MWH guidance document BSEN1295_PRESSURE_270607.doc
The CIS reference link provided on the right hand side of the spreadsheet pulls up a page of icons in KNet.
Select the top left icon (labelled CIS), and then enter the number of the BS in the search bar. This will pull
up that standard for reference or download
Ensure that you can see the "comments" associated with some cells - when opening the spreadsheet for
the first time sometimes these are not visible
PROJECT
Date
Part of Work
Job Number
Page
Calcs by
Checked
Reviewed
Input the data in BLACK for your pipeline, GREEN are auto update and check the acceptability of the results shown in RED.
Please ensure cell comments / comment indicators are being displayed, so that essential information is not missed.
STEEL PRESSURE PIPELINE

VARIABLE INPUTS
Pipe Properties
Steel Grade
External diameter (Nominal)
Wall thickness
Internal diameter
Modulus of Elasticity
Second moment of area of pipe wall
Length of pipes
Pipe stiffness
Density of mild steel
Cement mortar lined pipe
Allowable angular rotation
Yield Strength
Installation variables
Depth of cover
Trench width
Soil density
Native soil modulus
Modulus of surround
Thickness of bedding
Deflection lag factor
Max pressure
Min pressure - vacuum ONLY
Loading condition
NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Units
m
m
m
MN/m2
mm4/mm
m
N/m2
Kg/m3
degrees
MN/m2
m
m
kN/m3
MN/m2
MN/m2
m
Symbol
Do
t
Di
E
I
L
S
Fy
H
B
E`3
E`2
DL
Pi, max
Pi, min
bar
bar
Value
Notes (assumed values etc)
X42
1
0.009
0.982
200000
6.075E-008
12
13190
7850
N
3.4
275
1
1.85
20
2
4
0.15
1.5
7
-1
1
CALCULATIONS
Greatorex's stiffness ratio
Backfill load concentration factor
Silo Effect
Backfill pressure
Traffic pressure - Normal Roads
Leonhardt's coefficient
Overall modulus of soil reaction
Angle of rotation
kN/m2
Long-term critical buckling pressure

Short-term critical buckling pressure
Factor of safety (buckling)
Settlement
Deflection
Rocker pipe length
Hoop stress (Barlow)
Factor of safety (against bursting)
n
C1
C2
Pb
kN/m2
Pt
CL
MN/m2
degrees
E'
kN/m2
Pcrl
kN/m
Pcrs
FOS
Z
Y
mm
%
m
kN/m2
FOS
0.75
1.28
1
25.61
65.00
0.64
2.56
0.0248
270.26
270.26
2.15
5.19
2.70
1.25
38189
7.20
OK (FOS>2)
OK
OK (deflection<5%)
OK (FOS>2)
PROJECT
Date
Part of Work
Job Number
Page
Calcs by
Checked
Reviewed
Flotation check (assuming ground water at ground level)

Density of steel
Weight of pipe
Saturated density of soil
Weight of soil
kN/m3
kN/m
Steel
Wp
kN/m3
kN/m
sat
Ws
Area of water displaced

Density of water
Weight of displaced water
m2
Aw
Flotation
kN/m
kN/m
78
2.19
20
20.00
w
Ww
0.79
10
7.85
FOS
2.82
OK (FOS>1.25)
Additional Comments:
Revision S - SJRD/PH 15/09/08
Date Printed
7/7/2016
PROJECT
Date
Part of Work
Job Number
Page
Calcs by
Checked
Reviewed
DUCTILE IRON PRESSURE PIPELINES

VARIABLE INPUTS
Pipe Properties
Type
Internal diameter (Nominal)
External diameter
Initial stiffness
Length of pipes
Depth of cover
Trench width
Soil density
Native soil modulus
Modulus of surround
Max pressure
Loading condition
NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Units
m
m
kN/m2
m
degrees
m
m
kN/m3
MN/m2
MN/m2
m
bar
bar
Symbol
Di
Do
STIS
L
H
B
E`3
E`2
T
DL
Pi, max
Pi, min
Value
Integral
0.35
0.378
88
5.5
1
4.5
1
20
5
5
0.15
1.5
20
0
1
CALCULATIONS
Silo Effect
Backfill pressure
Settlement
Angle of rotation
Deflection
Rocker pipe length
kN/m2
kN/m2
MN/m2
mm
degrees
%
n
C1
C2
Pb
Pt
CL
E'
Z
Y
m

DI
Density of ductile iron
kN/m3
Wp
Weight of pipe
kN/m
sat
kN/m3
Ws
Weight of soil
kN/m
Aw
m2
3
w
Density of water
kN/m
W
kN/m
w
Flotation
FOS
0.38
1.46
1
131.52
5.96
1.00
5.00
5.03
0.0524
1.67
0.6
71.5
1.14
20
34.02
0.11
10
1.12
31.34
OK
OK
OK (FOS>1.25)
Date Printed
7/7/2016
PROJECT
Date
Part of Work
Job Number
Page
Calcs by
Checked
Reviewed
POLYETHYLENE PRESSURE PIPELINES

VARIABLE INPUTS
Pipe Properties
Material grade
Standard dimension ratio
Wall thickness
Modulus of elasticity
Pipe stiffness
Depth of cover
Trench width
Soil density
Native soil modulus
Modulus of surround
Strain factor
Max pressure
Loading condition
NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Units
m
m
MN/m2
N/m2
m
m
kN/m3
MN/m2
MN/m2
m
bar
bar
Symbol
SDR
Do
t
E
S
Value
PE100
11.0
0.125
0.0114
1100
92638
H
B
E`3
E`2
T
Df
DL
Pi, max
Pi, min
4.5
0.205
20
7
3
0.15
3.75
1.5
4
0
1
C
C1
C2
Pb
Pt
CL
0.25
1.00
1.00
90.00
CALCULATIONS
Creep factor
Silo effect
Backfill pressure
Deflection
kN/m2
kN/m2
MN/m2
%
kN/m2
kN/m2
E'
Y
Pcrl
Pcrs

FOS
Combined stress
MPa
fc
PE
Density of PE
kN/m3
W
Weight of pipe
kN/m
p
Weight of soil
kN/m3
kN/m
sat
Ws

Density of water
Flotation
m2
Aw
kN/m3
kN/m
w
Ww
FOS
5.96
1.00
3.00
3.18
361.56
571.30
3.86
1.54
OK (deflection<6%)
OK (FOS>2)
OK (<8MPa)
9.35
0.04
20
11.25
0.01
10
0.12
91.98
OK (FOS>1.25)
Date Printed
7/7/2016
PROJECT
Date
Part of Work
Job Number
Page
Calcs by
Checked
Reviewed
PVC-U PRESSURE PIPELINES IN ROADS

VARIABLE INPUTS
Pipe Properties
Wall thickness
Pipe stiffness
Depth of cover
Trench width
Soil density
Native soil modulus
Modulus of surround
Strain factor
Max pressure
Loading condition
NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Units
Symbol
Value
m
m
MN/m2
N/m2
Do
0.4
0.0123
2800
7451
m
m
kN/m3
MN/m2
MN/m2
m
H
B
E`3
E`2
T
DL
Df
Pi, max
Pi, min
4.5
0.6
20
5
5
0.15
1.5
4.3
4
0.1
1
C
C1
C2
Pb
Pt
CL
0.18
1.00
1.00
90.00
bar
bar
t
E
S
CALCULATIONS
Creep factor
Silo effect
Backfill pressure
Deflection
Combined stress
kN/m2
kN/m2
MN/m2
%
kN/m2
kN/m2
E'
Y
Pcrl
Pcrs
MPa
FOS
fc

PVC-U
Density of PVC-U
kN/m3
Wp
Weight of pipe
kN/m
Weight of soil
kN/m3
kN/m
sat
Ws

Density of water
Flotation
m2
kN/m3
kN/m
Aw
w
Ww
FOS
5.96
1.00
5.00
3.71
198.85
350.18
2.27
4.89
OK (deflection<6%)
OK (FOS>2)
OK (combined stress<15MPa)
14
0.21
20
36.00
0.13
10
1.26
28.81
OK (FOS>1.25)
Date Printed
7/7/2016
PROJECT
Date
Part of Work
Job Number
Page
Calcs by
Checked
Reviewed
GRP PRESSURE PIPELINES

VARIABLE INPUTS
Pipe Properties
Internal diameter (Nominal)
External diameter
Mean diameter
Wall thickness
Pipe stiffness
Length of pipes
Limiting strain due to pressure
Limiting strain due to bending
Depth of cover
Trench width
Soil density
Native soil modulus
Modulus of surround
Strain factor
Hoop tensile modulus
Max pressure
Loading condition
NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Units
m
m
m
m
N/m2
m
degrees
%
%
m
m
kN/m3
MN/m2
MN/m2
m
MPa
bar
bar
Symbol
Value
Di
Do
Dm
1.4042
1.448
1.4261
0.0219
10000
6
0.5
0.90
1.20
t
S
L
tu
bu
H
B
E`3
E`2
T
DL
Df
EH
Pi, max
Pi, min
1.5
2.2
20
4
5
0.15
1.5
4.3
4640
1.5
0
1
C
n
C1
C2
Pb
0.4
0.95
1.13
1.00
CALCULATIONS
Creep factor
Silo Effect
Backfill pressure
Deflection
kN/m2

Strain in pipe walls due pressure
Strain in pipe walls due to bending
Factor of safety (strain)
Settlement
Angle of rotation
Rocker pipe length
kN/m
kN/m
MN/m2
%
2
Pt
CL
E'
Y
Pcrl
kN/m2
Pcrs
%
%
FOS
t
b
mm
degrees
Z
m
33.86
35.72
0.85
4.24
2.38
255.50
345.71
4.24
0.0802
0.16
9.41
2.56
0.0245
1.25
OK (deflection<5%)
OK (FOS>2)
OK - strain due to pressure <
0.56
OK - strain due to bending <
0.75
OK (FOS>1.75)
OK
OK
PROJECT
Date
Part of Work
Job Number
Page
Calcs by
Checked
Reviewed

Density of GRP
Weight of pipe
Weight of soil
kN/m3
kN/m
GRP
Wp
kN/m3
kN/m
sat
Ws

Density of water
m2
Aw
Flotation
kN/m
kN/m
18.5
1.82
20
43.44
w
Ww
1.65
10
16.47
FOS
2.75
OK (FOS>1.25)
Date Printed
7/7/2016
PROJECT
Date
Part of Work
Job Number
Page
Calcs by
Revision R - SJRD/PH 22/11/07
Checked
Reviewed
Date Printed
7/7/2016
PROJECT
Date
Part of Work
Job Number
Page
Calcs by
Checked
Reviewed
moPVC PRESSURE PIPELINES IN ROADS

VARIABLE INPUTS
Pipe Properties
Wall thickness
Pipe stiffness
Depth of cover
Trench width
Soil density
Native soil modulus
Modulus of surround
Strain factor
Max pressure
Loading condition
NORMAL ROAD LOADING
Units
Symbol
Value
m
m
MN/m2
N/m2
Do
0.4
0.0123
2800
7451
m
m
kN/m3
MN/m2
MN/m2
m
H
B
E`3
E`2
T
DL
Df
Pi, max
Pi, min
4.5
0.6
20
5
5
0.15
1.5
4.3
4
0.1
1
C
C1
C2
Pb
Pt
CL
0.18
1.00
1.00
90.00
bar
bar
t
E
S
CALCULATIONS
Creep factor
Silo effect
Backfill pressure
Deflection
Combined stress
kN/m2
kN/m2
MN/m2
%
kN/m2
kN/m2
E'
Y
Pcrl
Pcrs
MPa
FOS
fc

PVC-U
Density of PVC-U
kN/m3
Wp
Weight of pipe
kN/m
Weight of soil
kN/m3
kN/m
sat
Ws

Density of water
Flotation
m2
kN/m3
kN/m
Aw
w
Ww
FOS
5.96
1.00
5.00
3.71
198.85
350.18
2.27
4.89
OK (deflection<6%)
OK (FOS>2)
OK (combined stress<29.5MPa)
14
0.21
20
36.00
0.13
10
1.26
28.81
OK (FOS>1.25)
Date Printed
7/7/2016

Pressure Pipeline Design Revision S0 (15!09!08)

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1

GUIDANCE NOTES AND INFORMATION

STEEL PRESSURE PIPELINE

NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Notes (assumed values etc)

Long-term critical buckling pressure

Flotation check (assuming ground water at ground level)

Area of water displaced

Revision S - SJRD/PH 15/09/08

DUCTILE IRON PRESSURE PIPELINES

NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Notes (assumed values etc)

Flotation check (assuming ground water at ground level)

Revision S - SJRD/PH 15/09/08

POLYETHYLENE PRESSURE PIPELINES

NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Notes (assumed values etc)

Short-term critical buckling pressure

Area of water displaced

Revision S - SJRD/PH 15/09/08

PVC-U PRESSURE PIPELINES IN ROADS

NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Notes (assumed values etc)

Flotation check (assuming ground water at ground level)

Area of water displaced

Revision S - SJRD/PH 15/09/08

GRP PRESSURE PIPELINES

NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Notes (assumed values etc)

Long-term critical buckling pressure

OK - strain due to bending <

Flotation check (assuming ground water at ground level)

Area of water displaced

Revision S - SJRD/PH 15/09/08

Revision R - SJRD/PH 22/11/07

moPVC PRESSURE PIPELINES IN ROADS

NORMAL ROAD LOADING

Notes (assumed values etc)

Flotation check (assuming ground water at ground level)

Area of water displaced

Revision S - SJRD/PH 15/09/08

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