Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
3B
Minor Prophets
Biblia
Qumranica
Edited by
Minor Prophets
Edited by
Based on transcriptions by
BRILL
LEIDEN BOSTON
2005
ISBN 90 04 14330 0
Copyright 2005 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill Academic Publishers,
Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in
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Fees are subject to change.
printed in the netherlands
To
Prof. Dr. Dr. mult. h. c.
Martin Hengel
Table of Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ix
x
xi
xii
xiii
xiv
xvi
List of Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xviii
xix
List of Transcriptions Disagreeing with the Editions Used in the Biblia Qumranica . . . . . . .
xx
xxv
Synopsis
Hosea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Joel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31
Amos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
Obadiah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
71
Jonah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
77
Micah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
89
Nahum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
113
Habakkuk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
127
Zephaniah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
141
Haggai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
157
Zechariah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
169
Malachi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
189
Introduction
The name Biblia Qumranica does not refer to a synoptic edition of the Bible as read in Qumran, but
rather to a synopsis of the biblical books that are found among the Dead Sea Scrolls. This columnar
synopsis presents the textual witnesses of the biblical books discovered in the Judaean Desert, as listed
in the Hebrew canon. The word Qumranica, though, gives credit to the fact that most of the biblical
Dead Sea Scrolls come from the Qumran collection.
The Biblia Qumranica responds to a paradigm shift in textual criticism of the Hebrew Bible. Until
recently, textual criticism of the Bible was mainly focused on identifying and /or reconstructing the
Urtext (original text) of a biblical book. In contrast, scholars now recognize the textual witnesses of a
given biblical book to be literary works in their own right. Thus, in this new paradigm, textual critics
also study the meaning of individual textual witnesses. For instance, what is the meaning of the Old
Greek of Proverbs? Similarly, one may ask what the testimony of the Old Greek of Genesis contributes? Moreover, the biblical Dead Sea Scrolls have also radically changed our contemporary understanding of the textual history of individual biblical books. At least in the case of some biblical books, it
has become obvious that an Urtext can no longer be identifed. In other cases, the different textual
witnesses attest to one or more redactions and /or editions of biblical books. In the latter case, a
plausible reconstruction of the literary development and a suggestion as to which text might be the
more original one is still possible 1.
To understand better the textual history of a given biblical book and to interpret better the biblical
witnesses as texts in their own right, a new tool is needed. Ideally, a synopsis with all textual witnesses
of the Hebrew Bible should be developed. We, however, foresee that such a new polyglot can be
produced only in digital form. Waltons famous Polyglot (B. Walton, Biblia sacra polyglotta, London:
Thomas Roycroft, 1657) demonstrates that presenting only the Masoretic Text and its major translations in synoptic form is indeed a very bulky project. Instead, the Biblia Qumranica presents only the
texts of the Hebrew, Greek, and Aramaic manuscripts of the biblical books among the Dead Sea
Scrolls. In addition, the biblical quotations in the continuous pesharim and other commentaries from
the Qumran collection are presented. Moreover, the following texts are printed as reference texts
alongside the biblical Dead Sea Scrolls: the Masoretic Text according to Codex Firkovich B 19 A
(formerly known as Codex Leningradensis), the Septuagint, and the Samaritan Pentateuch. The text of
Codex Firkovich B 19 A is printed according to the BHS. In some cases, we are guided in its
transcription by the edition of A. Dotan (Biblia Hebraica Leningradensia [Leiden and Boston, Mass.:
Brill, 2001]). As in the BHS, the positioning of holem with aleph distinguishes between consonantal
1
Based on the Qumran evidence, the multiplicity of original textual traditions was already pointed to by Sh. Talmon
(see e. g. The Old Testament Text. Pp. 159 99 in vol. 1 of The Cambridge History of the Bible. Eds. P. R. Ackroyd and
C. F. Evans [Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1970]). The more general acceptance of these ideas in textual
criticism is marked by two collective volumes, E. Ulrich, The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Origins of the Bible (Studies in the
Dead Sea Scrolls and Related Literature; Grand Rapids, Mich.: Eerdmans, 1999); E. D. Herbert and E. Tov (eds.), The
Bible as a Book: The Hebrew Bible and the Judaean Desert Discoveries (London and New Castle, Del.: The British Library and
Oak Knoll Press, 2002).
introduction
aleph and quiescent aleph. The text of the Septuagint is printed according to the editio critica maior of
the Gttingen Septuagint Project (in other cases, the 1979 Rahlfs Septuagint will be used). A few other
exceptional reference texts will also be included, such as, the silver amulet texts from Ketef Hinnom and
the Nash Papyrus. As the biblical Dead Sea Scrolls all come from Hellenistic times, the Biblia Qumranica thus provides scholars with a comprehensive presentation of manuscripts of biblical books
towards the end of the Second Temple period.
George J. Brooke
Edward D. Herbert
Esther Eshel
Nathan Jastram
Sidnie White Crawford
Former Prophets:
Donald W. Parry
Julio Trebolle Barrera
Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
Joshua Judges
1 Samuel 2 Kings
xi
Isaiah
Jeremiah
Ezekiel
Beate Ego,
Twelve Minor Prophets
Armin Lange,
Hermann Lichtenberger, and
Kristin De Troyer
Writings:
Peter W. Flint
Eugene Ulrich
Susanne Gillmayr-Bucher
Psalms
Proverbs 2 Chronicles
Furthermore, the Biblia Qumranica benefts from the guidance of an editorial board and an advisory
board, both established in 2001. The editorial board consists of Bart Ehrman, Hermann Lichtenberger,
Eric M. Meyers, and Eugene Ulrich. Members of the advisory board are Martin G. Abegg, Anneli
Aejmelaeus, Philip S. Alexander, Moshe J. Bernstein, George J. Brooke, Gilles Dorival, Heinz-Josef
Fabry, Joseph A. Fitzmyer, Robert Hanhart, Christof Hardmeier, Florentino Garca Martnez, Arie van
der Kooij, Olivier Munnich, James A. Sanders, Adrian Schenker, Lawrence H. Schiffman, Michael
Sokoloff, Raija Sollamo, Hartmut Stegemann, Shemaryahu Talmon, and James C. VanderKam.
Editorial Principles
The transcriptions of the biblical manuscripts printed in the Biblia Qumranica are more or less
identical with the editions and fragment identifcations published in the series Discoveries in the Judaean
Desert and elsewhere (for the individual editions used, see List of Editions Used; p. xx). The transcriptions of the biblical texts offered in this synopsis, however, do not intend to be an edition in the
classical sense of the word. In the few cases where the editors of the volumes of the Biblia Qumranica
disagree with the standard editions, the differences are listed in an appendix to the introduction of each
volume. Unidentifable texts and /or fragments that have not yet been placed are not included in this
synopsis.
Due to space restrictions, a given textual witness is not assigned the same column throughout the
synopsis. Hence, different manuscripts may occupy the same column on different pages. In cases where
no textual witness is preserved among the Dead Sea Scrolls, the reference texts are not printed. The
interruptions in the texts, resulting from the absence of textual witnesses among the Dead Sea Scrolls,
are marked by a gap in the vertical column lines. In addition, in the right and left hand margins this
xii
introduction
interruption is marked by
. In cases where more textual witnesses are preserved than can be ftted on
one page, the Biblia Qumranica synopsis is printed on double pages.
The text and book sequences of the different textual witnesses respectively follow the ones attested
by MT, i. e., BHS, even if divergent in a given textual witness. In cases of divergent text or book
sequences, the textual witness is marked with in the column headings. In the Synopsis of the
Sequence of the Minor Prophets in the Extant Witnesses (see p. xvii), a synopsis of the book sequences
is offered. In the Greek columns, verse and chapter numbering follow the Masoretic Text. Where the
Septuagint has a different numbering, it is added in between brackets.
Editorial signs are used in this edition to mark damaged characters, lacunae, and to provide other
papyrological information. In addition, a set of symbols was created for the Biblia Qumranica in order
to provide the reader with as much information as possible about how the text is preserved, placed, and
divided. A list of the editorial signs is included on pp. xviiixix.
Wth regard to the Ketib and Qere of the Masoretic Text, the Ketib is written with the punctuation
of the Qere. Due to typographical restrictions, the Qere could not be printed in the margin of the
synopsis.
When biblical text from a continuous pesher is quoted and interpreted, sometimes a part of the
passage in question is quoted a second (subquotation) and in some cases even a third time (subsubquotation). These subquotations are marked with . . .. Where possible, they are placed parallel to the
MT. As the beginning and ending of a given lemma might indicate textual delimitations, these are
marked with . . ..
in DJD VIII (2 nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon, 1995). The combination of capital and cursive letters in
this synopsis is the result of the combination of the diplomatic text printed in capital letters on the left
pages in DJD VIII and the reconstructed text printed in cursive script on the right pages in DJD VIII.
Though it does not do so for the Hebrew manuscripts, the Biblia Qumranica has opted to reproduce,
as much as possible, the reconstructed text of 8HevXII gr. This is done in order to enable the reader to
study the character of the kaige recension. The editors of the Biblia Qumranica have thus opted to print
the diplomatic text completely, together with the words that are only partly visible but reconstructed by
the editor. The latter words are recognizable by the square bracket(s) that divide the word into different
sections.
Whereas DJD VIII uses infralinear dots to indicate damaged characters, the synopsis, in conformity
with the general system of DJD, uses two types of supralinear signs. Supralinear dots indicate partly
damaged but probable characters while supralinear circelli indicate damaged but possible characters.
The supralinear circelli were added by Kristin De Troyer.
comparative analysis
xiii
Comparative Analysis
The Biblia Qumranica has been developed to facilitate comparative studies of the witnesses of the
biblical manuscripts found in the Judaean Desert. In order to direct the readers attention to differences
between witnesses of the same language, these differences are highlighted. As a rule, only differences in
extant texts are highlighted. Textual reconstructions are not included in the comparison. Exceptions to
this rule are cases of partial reconstructions of a word and cases in which the reconstruction of a
manuscript in a lacuna indicates a shorter or longer text. It was originally our intention to distinguish
between orthographic variants and cases of textual deviation. It soon became clear, however, that this
policy would, at least for some witnesses, lead to highlighting almost the entire text. In this way, textual
highlighting would have obstructed the purpose of the Biblia Qumranica, i. e., to make a comparison
between texts possible and easier. The orthographic variants are therefore not marked. In the cases
where it is diffcult to decide whether a variant is orthographic or textual, the variant is highlighted.
Moreover, variants are marked only within the same language (Hebrew, Aramaic, or Greek). For
instance, the differences between the LXX and 8HevXII gr and the differences between 4QXII a and
MT are highlighted, whereas the differences between 8HevXII gr and 4QXII a are not. Marking the
differences between texts of different languages requires the study of the translation technique of a
given biblical book in order to determine whether a variant is due to the translator or to a different
Hebrew Vorlage. This is precisely the type of study that Biblia Qumranica hopes to facilitate.
There are two systems of marking textual deviations.
1) References which attest to textual deviation are highlighted by a gray box in every textual witness of
a given language. The frst type of marking is thus horizontal in nature. The gray highlighted
boxes guide the user in detecting the differences within the witnesses of one language group. The
gray highlighted boxes allow the user of the synopsis to locate the place of textual deviation quickly
and easily in every textual witness of one language group.
2) In addition, in the witness that differs the reading is marked by a black rectangle . The second
system is thus vertical in nature as the black rectangular boxes indicate where a given textual
witness deviates. Hence, it will be easier to recognize the variants of the same witness by vertically
tracking them down the column. By virtue of its dual system, the Biblia Qumranica enables quick
comparative analysis of the textual witnesses as well as a quick understanding of the character of the
variant readings of a given manuscript.
As the primary goal of the synopsis is to facilitate comparison, the words of a biblical witness are
placed parallel to their position in the reference text (respectively the MT or LXX). Words written in a
manuscript supralinearly or on the column margins have also been included and inserted into the
running text. Supralinear text and text written in the column margins is marked by . . . (frst hand)
and . . . (second hand) respectively. The amount of space between two given words does not reflect
the actual amount of space between these two words in a given manuscript. Moreover, the different
orthographies used in the Dead Sea Scrolls, as well as the use of square brackets and other editorial
signs in the running text do not allow imitation of the length of the text gaps in the manuscripts. The
xiv
introduction
synopsis also does not take into account whether or not a textual witness is written in scriptio continua.
The absence of word division in some manuscripts is thus not imitated. Parallel text placement also
forbids representing the vacats of the individual manuscripts in their original lengths. To provide at
least some idea of their lengths, VAC (marks a blank space of one or more lines), Vac (marks a blank
space at the end of a line), and vac (marks a blank space inside a line) are used. Due to physical
restrictions of the columnar synopsis text-graphical indications which separate the cola of poetical texts
in the Dead Sea Scrolls and the reference texts are not represented.
Acknowledgements
The Biblia Qumranica project could not have succeeded without the generous support and work of
many individuals, institutions, and foundations. First, we would like to thank the original editorial
team of the Dead Sea Scrolls. Their groundbreaking work in identifying the fragments and providing
frst transcriptions has been the cornerstone of all successive research. Second, we express our gratitude
to those who prepared the editions on which our transcriptions are based. With regard to the present
volume, we are heavily indebted to George J. Brooke, Russell E. Fuller, Maurya Horgan, Jozef T.
Milik, Emanuel Tov, and Roman Velhauer.
Our gratitude is also due to the publishers who gave permission to reprint text editions: Deutsche
Bibelgesellschaft, Oxford University Press, Mohr Siebeck, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, and the Akademie der Wssenschaften in Gttingen.
The process of obtaining permission to use the biblical texts of the Dead Sea Scrolls would have
been far more diffcult without the help of Eugene Ulrich and Emanuel Tov. Their organizational
guidance and valuable scholarly advice have greatly facilitated both the concept of the whole project
and the frst fascicle of the Biblia Qumranica. Scholarly and organizational guidance as well as support
with the transcriptions of diffcult Qumran manuscripts were also provided by George J. Brooke.
Furthermore, the editors would like to thank all other members of the editorial board and the advisory
board for their continuous support.
The editors of the Biblia Qumranica are most grateful to Norbert Rabe whose technical skills and
genuine care have made this volume possible. Based on earlier work by Frank Sattelberger, Norbert
Rabe developed the TUSTEP macros necessary for the typesetting of the Biblia Qumranica and
prepared the camera-ready pages of its frst fascicle. In working with TUSTEP, the support of the
computer center of the University of Tbingen especially its former deputy director Wlhelm Ott,
played a pivotal role.
In an early stage of Biblia Qumranica, the project also benefted from the work of Dorothea Betz,
Frank Sattelberger, and Friederich Avemarie.
A research project like Biblia Qumranica depends heavily on funding. In our case, we have benefted
from the generous support of the Fritz Thyssen Stiftung, which has been a role model in its support.
We are honored by and thankful for its support. In the beginning of the project, funding was also
provided by the University of Tbingen (Berufungsgelder of Hermann Lichtenberger) and its Uni-
acknowledgements
xv
versittsbund. Furthermore, the project also benefted from the support of the Claremont School of
Theology, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, the University of Osnabrck, and the
University of Tbingen.
Last but not least, we would like to express our gratitude to the publisher of the Biblia Qumranica.
E. J. Brill and its staff, esp. Hans van der Meij and Mattie Kuiper, have been exceptional in their
support of the Biblia Qumranica. Whether it was dealing with copyright issues or creating scholarly
venues for the editorial team, Brill and its staff always helped and offered solutions. Brill truly was and
is an accompanying partner to the Biblia Qumranica in every stage of the project.
As mentioned before, it was Martin Hengel who pointed to the need for the present synopsis and
who suggested the idea of the Biblia Qumranica. Therefore, we would like to dedicate the frst fascicle
of the Biblia Qumranica to him.
Beate Ego
Armin Lange
Hermann Lichtenberger
Kristin De Troyer
vac
Vac
VAC
Petuchah
Setumah
indicates a textual sequence in a manuscript, which is different from the Masoretic Text
A or A
indicates the beginning of a biblical quotation in a pesher or any other type of Qumran
commentary
indicates the end of a biblical quotation in a pesher or any other type of Qumran
commentary
indicates a letter written above the line or in the margin by the original scribe
indicates a letter written above the line or in the margin by a later corrector
indicates erased text (or several erased letters)
{a}
(1:10)
in the margin of the Greek column, numbers given in parenthesis refer to a text sequence
different from the Masoretic Text
xvii
indicates a lacuna
indicates text not printed because no evidence is preserved in the Dead Sea Scrolls
List of Abbreviations
Manuscripts from Qumran and the other sites at the Dead Sea are designated according to the system
of E. Tov, List of the Texts from the Judaean Desert, DJD XXXIX: 27 114. Otherwise, the Biblia
Qumranica follows the guidelines of P. Alexander et al. (eds.), The SBL Handbook of Style: For Ancient
Near Eastern, Biblical, and Early Christian Studies (Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson, 1999).
Additional Abbreviations:
PTSDSSP
MT
Masoretic Text
LXX
5QAmos
8HevXII gr
E. Tov, The Greek Minor Prophets Scroll from Nahal Hever (8HevXIIgr) (The
MurXII
J. T. Milik, 88. Rouleau des Douze Prophe`tes, DJD II.1: 181 205.
4QpHos a.b
R. Vielhauer, Materielle Rekonstruktion und historische Einordnung der beiden Pescharim zum Hoseabuch (4QpHos a und 4QpHos b ), RevQ 77 (2001):
39 91.
4QpNah
4QCommMal
4QXII a
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Malachi
Malachi
Malachi
1:1
1:2
1:3
1:4
1:5
1:7
1:7
1:8
1:10
1:16
3:11
3:12
3:12
]nb
ty [r
[qiu
i [l]kh
lru]gh
1
]hnui l[y
tkalm
urmai]u
i [wnah
2
]kl[
3
] lk [kt]a
4
]huh [i
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
]b
ty [r
[qiu
ib ludg rys ih[iu
i [l]kh
lru]gh
hnui ]l[y
tkalm
urmai]u
i [wnah
[kl]
lk kt]a
[huhi]
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
]sa
hbb]l[b hrmah
inym
[bqa
]wlu
[kta
y]wuhi
rma
4QXII b
Zephaniah
Zephaniah
Zephaniah
Zephaniah
Zephaniah
Zephaniah
Haggai
Haggai
1
New
New
3
New
4
New
2
reading
reading
reading
reading
1:2
2:15
3:19
3:19
3:19
3:20
1:1
1:2
identifed
identifed
identifed
identifed
by
by
by
by
]sa
hbb]l[b hrmah
inym
[bqa
]wlu
[kta
y]wuhi
rma [
E. J. C.
E. J. C.
E. J. C.
E. J. C.
Tigchelaar
Tigchelaar
Tigchelaar
Tigchelaar
in
in
in
in
e-mail
e-mail
e-mail
e-mail
communication.
communication.
communication.
communication.
list of transcriptions disagreeing with the editions used in the biblia qumranica
4QXII c
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Joel
Amos
Amos
Zephaniah
Zephaniah
1:10
1:12
1:12
1:12
1:13
1:17
1:19
2:1
2:1
2:9
2:11
2:11
2:12
2:16
2:17
2:20
2:20
2:20
2:20
2:21
2:23
4:8
4:13
4:17
4:18
4:18
4:18
4:19
4:19
2:11
2:12
2:15
3:3
i]k
h [llma
icy
uw]bi
ul [i]lih
hitprg]m
ik
uyqt
u]icb
inul[xh
i]npl
arunu [
dpsmbu [
htpuxm [
tt [
]l [a
]hmmw [u
l [i]dgh
tuwy]l
l [a
hmkihu]l [a
tua[bc huhi ik
ik
urb[yi
upiji [
tuyb[ghu
luk
rbdm [l
hduh [i
l]arwi
ru]mal[
ina
h]ijp [u]w [
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
i]k
h [llma
icy
uw]bi
ul[i]lih
]m
ik
uyqt
u]icb
inul[xh
i]npl
arunu[
dpsmbu[u]
htpuxm[
tt[
l[a
hmmw[u
l[i]dgh
tuwy]l
l[a
hmkihu]l[a
tua[
ik
urb[yi
upiji[
tuyb[ghu
luk
rbdm[l
hduh[i
l]arwi
ru]mal[
ina
xxi
xxii
list of transcriptions disagreeing with the editions used in the biblia qumranica
4QXII e
Haggai
Haggai
Haggai
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
Zechariah
2:18
2:20
2:21
1:6
1:14
2:10
2:12
2:13
3:2
3:3
3:5
3:7
4:2
5:11
6:1
6:3
6:5
6:5
8:6
12:7
]mui [h
ir]wyb
hdu]hi
]wh
]tuabc
]imwh[ ]t [u]xur[
uniy
i]k
hu]hi [
]al [mh
umi]wiu
]lt
h]wur
il[a
w [uxn
hb]krmbu
almh
luk
mgh
hduhi
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
ui [h
ir]wyb
hduh]i
]wh
]tuabc
imwh[ ]t [u]xur[
uniy
i]k
hu]hi[
]al[mh
umi]wiu
]klt
h]wur
il[a
w[uxn
hb]krmbu
kalmh
luk
gh
hduhi
instead of
instead of
instead of
brqiu[
ulipiu
lh ih
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
4QXII f
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
1:6
1:7
1:11
brqiu
ulipiu
lh ih
4QXII g
Hosea
Joel
Amos
Amos
Obadiah
Obadiah
Obadiah
9:14
1:12
1:13
6:14
11
11
12
]iqmuc[ ]i [ ]lik [wm
]hw [ibuh
iyw [p
t [uabch
]irz [
]g l [rug
]l [au
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
]iqmuc[ ]i [ ]l [
]hw [ibuh
iyw [ip
t [
]irz
g l[rug
]l[au
list of transcriptions disagreeing with the editions used in the biblia qumranica
Obadiah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Jonah
Micah
Micah
Micah
Micah
Micah
Micah
Nahum
Nahum
Nahum
Nahum
Nahum
Zephaniah
15
1:1
1:3
1:4
2:3
2:3
2:5
2:5
2:8
2:11
3:2
4:5
4:5
4:8
4:9
4:10
4:10
2:3
2:4
3:12
5:7
7:2
7:2
1:7
1:9
2:11
3:17
3:17
3:5
ui
itma [
h [my
hin]ahu
]il
htym [w
jibh [l
wduq
[i]wpn
aqiu[
h [k]l [
hari
ih[u]la miu
]uiqiqh
hta
[i]l [il
u]klt
unid[w
tumbl
i[ugb
]rx
y [duiu
h]rc
]l [uk
hbr [ak
]hxrz
]al
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
instead
instead
instead
instead
instead
of
of
of
of
of
ui
itma[
h[my
hin]ahu
il
htym[w
jibh [l
wduq
[i]wpn
aqiu[
h [k]l[
ih[u]la miu
uiqiqh
hta
i]l[il
u]klt
unid [w
tumbl
i[ugb
m
]rx
y [duiu
h]rc
]l [uk
hbra [k
rdun]u hxrz
]al
5QAmos
Amos
Amos
Amos
Amos
Amos
1
1:2
1:3
1:3
1:4
1:5
rm [aiu
aul
d]ylgh [t]urh [
ddh
tyqbm b [wui
rm[aiu
aul
d]ylgh [t]urh [
ddh
tyqbm b [wui
xxiii
xxiv
list of transcriptions disagreeing with the editions used in the biblia qumranica
MurXII
Micah
2:2
wi[au utib]u
instead of
w[ia utib]u
instead of
instead of
fyteiaw
exron
instead of
irh
instead of
instead of
instead of
uihu[
hil[y
ib[
8HevXII gr
Micah
Micah
1:6
2:8
fyteian
exran
4QpNah
Nahum
1:5
i]rh [
4QCommMal
Malachi
Malachi
Malachi
3:17
3:17
3:18
uihu[
hil[y
ib[
MT
LXX
8HevXII gr
Hosea
Hosea
Joel
Amos
Amos
Micah
Obadiah
Joel
Jonah
Obadiah
Jonah
Micah
Jonah
Micah
Nahum
Nahum
Nahum
Habakkuk
Habakkuk
Habakkuk
Zephaniah
Zephaniah
Zephaniah
Haggai
Haggai
Zechariah
Zechariah
Malachi
Malachi
4QXII a
Zechariah
Zechariah
Malachi
Jonah
Prophetic books are only listed if extant in a manuscript. Manuscripts not listed follow the sequence of MT.
Although, in its sequence, 8HevXII gr agrees with MT, the manuscript is listed to allow for better comparison with LXX.
Synopsis
Hosea
Represented by
Septuagint
4QXII c
4QXII d
4QXII g
4QpHos a
4QpHos b
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER and R. VIELHAUER
Hosea 1: 6 2:5
4QXII d
LXX
1:6
1:7
1:8
1:9
2:1
(1:10) Kai h
n o arimow tv
n yiv
n Israhl vw h
larwi [
]ik
]hihla huhib [
iwrpbu [
lm]gtu
] inb rpsm
[
] ripsi ulu [
h]l rmui mta [
ammow th
w alasshw, h oyk ekmetrhhsetai
oyde ejarimhhsetai kai estai en tv
topv,
(2:1) eipate tv
adelfv
ymv
n Laow moy kai th
l]arwi inbu [
]ik rh nm [
kit]uxalu imy [
adelfh
ymv
n Hlehmenh.
2:4
(2:3) opvw a
n ekdysv aythn gymnhn kai
itw]a ul ah ik [
]ibm hinunz [
hn]jwpa np
Hosea 1: 6 2:5
4QXII g
MT
V]A[C
] u[i
] inb[u
in]b ucbqnu
ra]h m [u]l[yu
] b[i]r [
] h[i]pu[panu
hi[tmwu
] hitwu rbdmk
hm
xr al Hm
w ar q ul rmaIu tB dlTu duy rhTu
larw
i tiB-ta xra duy isua a l iK
:h
l
aW
a aw
n-iK
1:6
h
ih
la huhiB iTyw
uhu xra hdUhi tiB-tau
isUsB hmxlmbU brxbU tw
qB
yiw
ua alu
:i
w
rpbU
1:7
:B
dlTu rhTu hm
xr al-ta lm
gTu
1:8
ik
nau iMy al Ta iK i
My al umw
ar q rmaIu
s
:k
l
hiha-al
1:9
dMi-al rw
a Ih luxK larw
i-inB rPsm hihu
iMy-al hl rmai-rw
a uqmB hihu r
pSi alu
:i
x-la inB hl rmai Ta
2:1
war hl Umw
u uDxi larw
i-inbU hdUhi-inB UcB qn
u
:lay
rz
i ui ludg iK r
a h-m Ulyu dxa
2:2
:hmr
x kituxalu i
My kixal Urma
2:3
H
ia al ik
w
nau iTw
a al aih-iK Ubir kMab Ubir
:hidw
iBm hipUpanu hinPm hinUnz rstu
2:4
hiTmw
u H
dlUh uiK hiTgChu hMry hNjiw
pa-P
:a
mCB hiTmhu hIc raK hTw
u rBdMk
2:5
Hosea 2:8 17
LXX
2:8
4QXII c
2:9
2:10 (2:8) kai ayth oyk egnv oti egv dedvka ayth
ton siton kai ton
v
ran aytoy kai ton oinon moy en kairv
aytoy kai afeloymai
ta imatia moy kai ta oonia moy toy mh kalyptein thn
asxhmosynhn ayth
w
2:12 (2:10) kai ny
n apokalycv thn akaarsian ayth
w envpion tv
n
erastv
n ayth
w, kai oydeiw oy mh ejelhtai aythn ek xeirow moy
2:13 (2:11) kai apostrecv pasaw taw eyfrosynaw ayth
w, eortaw
ayth
w kai taw noymhniaw ayth
w kai ta sabbata ayth
w kai
pasaw taw panhgyreiw ayth
w
2:14 (2:12) kai afaniv
ampelon ayth
w kai taw syka
w ayth
w, osa eipe
]rwa htna[tu
il un[tn
] ibham
Hosea 2:8 17
4QXII g
4QpHos a
MT
irisb h[krd
] hitubitnu
uwi[arh
] aik
hl ittn ikuna [
hm[zn
l]tu htilxu
hi]tpm ikuna hnh kl[
wm him[rk
]qmy[ ta]u
giW
t-alu hibham-ta hpDru
hrmau acmt alu tw
qb
U t
a
uw
arh iw
ia-la hbUw
au hkla
:hT
ym za il buj iK
2:9
Hl iTtn ik
na iK hydi al aihu 2:10
sku r
hcIhu w
uriThu gDh
:ly
Bl Uw
y bhzu Hl itiBrh
Hw
dx HGx Hw
uw
m-lK iTBw
hu
: H
dyum lk
u H
TB
w u
hbzu
] itumwhu
] il h nta hrma
tlkau ryil itmwu i[bham
ti]x
rwa [
] t [i]a
2:8
] gdh
itibrh[
[lybl ]uwy
t [lkau
iriS
B eKrD-ta ew
-innh kl
al hitubitnU HrdG-ta iTrdgu
:a
cmt
2:13
rw
a HtnatU HnpG it
Mw
hu 2:14
il-Untn rw
a il hMh hnta hrma
tlkau ryil iTmw
u ibham
:h
dW
h tIx
ilyBh imi-ta hily iTd qp
U 2:15
Hmzn dyTu hl rij qT
rw
a
hib
h
am irxa elTu Htilxu
p
:huhi-an hxkw
it
au
hiTkl
hu hiTpm ik
na hNh kl 2:16
:H
Bl-ly iTrBdu rBdMh
W
m himrK-ta Hl iTtnu 2:17
hu qT
xtpl ruky qmy-tau
uikU hirUyn imiK hMW
htnyu
s
:ircm-ram Htly
4QXII c
LXX
2:18 (2:16) kai estai en th
hmera ekeinh,
legei
stomatow ayth
w, kai oy mh mnhsv
sin oyketi
ta onomata aytv
n.
kyriow, epakoysomai tv
oyranv
, kai aytow
epakoysetai th
gh
,
2:24 (2:22) kai h gh
epakoysetai ton siton kai ton
Iezrael.
2:25 (2:23) kai sperv
aythn emaytv
epi th
w gh
w kai
3:2
3:3
3:4
]ktlu i[ryw
4QXII g
iar]qt huh[i
MT
-iar qt
-alu i
ia iar qT
w
huhi-an aUhh-uIb hihu 2:18
:i
lyB duy il
] ilybh[
] [i]t [wrau
]huhi [
in]b[ t]a [
i
mW
h-ta hnya huhi-an hnya aUhh uIB hihu
:r
a h-ta Unyi hu
2:23
rmua]iu
r]wy [
ibw]t ib[r
2:22
hu r
hcIh-tau
wuriTh-tau gDh-ta hnyT rahu 2:24
:lay
rz
i-ta Unyi
] itmxru [
r]maui [
]ipr[tu ]dup [a
tpanmU yr
tbha hW
a-bha el duy ila huhi rmaIu
ihla-la inP
hu larw
i inB-ta huhi tbhaK
:i
bny iw
iw
a ibh
au irxa
3:1
etlu iry
w
rm
xu s
K rw
y hW
mxB iL hrKau
:iry
w
3:2
3:3
rw
iau elm ia larw
i inB Ubw
i iBr imi iK
:i
prtU dupa iau hbCm iau xbz iau
3:4
Hosea 3: 5 4 :7.9 10
4QXII c
LXX
3:5
4:1
4:2
4:3
4:4
4:5
4:6
4:7
kata to plh
ow aytv
n oytvw hmarton moi thn
dojan aytv
n eiw atimian hsomai.
4:9
[r]ab [ihula
hl]a
ti]xb hb ib[wui
]hkmyu wia[
] ik tydh ilb[m
]uajx k burk[
]itdqpu h[ukk
ru[mwl
10
Hosea 3: 5 4 :7.9 10
4QXII g
h[ihula
i]hula t [yd
u]bw[i ]rxa
]klm diud tau
vac im[ih
] unzh[
11
MT
hihla huhi-ta Uw
qb
U larw
i inB Ubw
i rxa
tirxaB ubUj-lau huhi-la UdxpU Klm duD tau
p
:i
mIh
3:5
ib
w ui-y huhil bir iK l
arw
i inB huhi-rbd Uymw
:r
a B ihla tyD-iau dsx-iau tma-ia iK rah
4:1
4:2
hdW
h tIxB HB bw
ui -lK llmau rah lbaT K-ly
:Ups
a
i Ih igD-gu i
mW
h uybU
4:3
:h
k
ibirmK fMyu
w i
a xkui-lau bri-la
wia ea
4:4
:fM
a
itimdu hl il fMy aibn-G lw
ku uIh Tl
w ku
4:5
4:6
:ri
ma ulqB
dubK i
l-Uajx K BrK
4:7
:u
l biw
a uillymU uikrD uily iTd qp
U
h
KK yk hihu
4:9
4QXII c
LXX
4:11 porneian. kai oinon kai meysma edejato
]tunz
hmhihu]l[a
aphggellon aytv
pneymati porneiaw
eplanhhsan kai ejeporneysan apo toy eoy
aytv
n.
4:13 epi taw koryfaw tv
n orevn eysiazon kai epi
irh]h iwa[r
hmk]itulku hm[kitunb
ymv
n, otan porneyvsi, kai epi taw nymfaw
ymv
n, otan moixeyvsi, dioti kai aytoi meta tv
n
pornv
n synefyronto kai meta tv
n
tetelesmenvn eyon, kai o laow oy synivn
synepleketo meta pornhw.
4:15 Sy de, Israhl, mh agnoei, kai Ioyda, mh
l[glgh
h]duhi wa[i
] wb{i}kk[
] la
] larwi[ ]r[rs
h i ng[m
]rrc
ayth
w, kai kataisxynhsontai ek tv
n
ysiasthrivn aytv
n.
5:1
l]arwi t[ib
12
4QXII g
MT
:bl
-x
Qi
w
uritu iiu tUnz 4:11
] hlau hnb[l
] duqpa a [ul
txT UrJ qi
tuybGh-lyu UxBzi irhh iw
ar-ly 4:13
hninzT K-ly HLc buj iK hlau hnblu uLa
:hnp
anT kituLku kitunB
lGlGh Ua
bT-lau h
dUhi w
ai-la larw
i hTa hn
z-a 4:15
:huhi-ix UybW
T-lau ua tiB UlyT- lau
:hiNg
m ul q Ubh Ubha Unzh hnzh
abs rs 4:18
:
tuxbZm Uw
biu hip
n
kB Htua xUr
rrc 4:19
13
5:1
LXX
Assyrioyw kai apesteile presbeiw prow basilea Iarim kai aytow oyk hdynash iasasai yma
w,
kai oy mh diapaysh ej ymv
n odynh.
prosvpon moy.
6:2
ygiasei hma
w meta dyo hmeraw en th
hmera th
trith anasthsomea kai zhsomea envpion
aytoy
6:3
6:4
6:7
6:8
6:9
kai h isxyw soy androw peiratoy ekrycan iereiw odon, efoneysan Sikima, oti anomian
epoihsan.
6:10 en tv
oikv Israhl eidon frikvdh, ekei porneian toy Efraim emianh Israhl kai Ioydaw.
7:1
en tv
iasasai me ton Israhl. kai apokalyfhsetai h adikia Efraim kai h kakia Samareiaw,
oti hrgasanto ceydh
kai klepthw prow ayton eiseleysetai, ekdidyskvn lhsth
w en th
odv
aytoy,
14
4QXII g
4QpHos b
MT
ruzm [km
] uib[
huhi [
] rxwk
unl [wgk
Va]c ra [
] hm [
]hkl hwy [a
tirb urby [
]hb[uqy
hmk]w uxcr [i
w[
]tunz
ib[uwb
larw[i
hkl ric [q
tub]w
larw]il [
15
] hmz [
Unmqi
iw
ilW
h uIB i
m
Im UnIxi
:uinpl hixnu
6:2
6:3
-hw
ya hm irpa fL-hw
ya hm
r qB
-nyK kDsxu h
dUhi fL
:el
h
iKw
m lJku
6:4
:i
b UdgB w
tirb
Urby daK hMhu
6:7
:
Dm hBqy
u
a ily
P tir q dylG
6:8
erD inh
K rbx idUdG w
ia iKxkU
:Uw
y hMz iK hmkw
-UxC
ri
6:9
w
hIrIry
w itiar larw
i tibB 6:10
:la
r
w
i amjn irpal tUnz
ibUw
B e
l ric q tw
hdUhi-G 6:11
p
:i
My tUbw
irpa
uy hlgnu larw
il iaprK
bNgu r q
w
Ulyp iK urm
tuyru
w
:UxB
dUdG jw
P aubi
7:1
4QXII c
LXX
di]rua [
]hmhu[
aytv
n, kai eiw eme elogisanto ponhra.
7:16 apestrafhsan eiw oyen, egenonto vw tojon entetamenon
8:1
8:6
en tv
Israhl; kai ayto tektvn epoihse, kai oy eow esti dioti
planv
n hn o mosxow soy, Samareia.
8:7
16
4QXII g
4QpHos b
MT
ubw aulu ]
Ubw
-alu uinpB larw
i-uag hnyu 7:10
Uhw
qb
alu hihla huhi-la
:ta
-lk
z B
b
l ia htup hnuiK irpa ihiu 7:11
:Uk
lh rUW
a Uar q ircm
] ymw [k
iTw
r hily w
urpa Ukli rw
aK 7:12
rsia
dirua imW
h uyK
s
:
tdyl ymw
K
[hl
] hl[
]d [pa ikun]au ib uywp ik
hl d
iNMm Uddn-iK hl iua 7:13
w
hMhu Dpa ik
nau i
b Uyw
p-iK
:i
bzK ily UrBD
wuritu gD-ly
tubK
w m-ly
:i
b UrUsi UrruGti
ilau
t
yurz iTqZ
x iTrSi inau 7:15
:yr-UbW
xi
UlPi hImr tw
qK
Uih ly al UbUw
i 7:16
Gyl uz nuw
l yZm hirw
brxb
:ircm raB
b]rxb
]l [a
u]hwy wrx [
hih [ibb]uw ik[
lg]y
17
huhi tiB-ly rw
NK rp
fKx-la
w
:Uy
P itruT-lyu itirb Urby yi
w
8:1
alu Uhw
y w
rx aUhu larw
Im iK
hihi ibbw
-iK aUh ihla
:urmw
lgy
8:6
h m q Ur
cqi
htpUsu Uyrzi xUr
iK
ilUa xmQ-hw
yi ilB xmc ul-ia
:Uh
ylbi irz hw
yi
8:7
LXX
4QXII g
9:2
9:3
oy katvkhsan en th
gh
toy kyrioy katvkhsen
Efraim eiw Aigypton, kai en Assyrioiw
akaarta fagontai.
9:4
oyk espeisan tv
kyriv oinon kai oyx hdynan
aytv
ai ysiai aytv
n vw artow penoyw
aytoiw, pantew oi esontew ayta mianhsontai,
dioti oi artoi aytv
n taiw cyxaiw aytv
n oyk
eiseleysontai eiw ton oikon kyrioy.
9:9
vw skopon en sykh
proimon eidon pateraw
aytv
n aytoi eish
lon prow ton Beelfegvr kai
aphllotrivhsan eiw aisxynhn, kai egenonto
oi ebdelygmenoi vw oi hgaphmenoi.
9:11 Efraim vw orneon ejepetash, ai dojai aytv
n
gd t[unrg
]rg
b]wu huhi [
] h[uhi]l[
]pyt[i
i]rpa[
4QpHos b
MT
hTy
cr al huhi UlkaIu rw
b UxBzi ibhbh ixbz 8:13
:UbUw
i ircm hMh tuaJx d
qpiu n
uy rK
zi
ub[uwi
hbrh [
x]kwiu
]iry
y-ta larw
i xKw
Iu 8:14
hlkau uiryB w
a-iTxLw
u turcB iry
s
:hit
nmra
fih
la lym tinz iK iMyK liG-la larw
i xmw
T-la
:
gD
tunrG-lK ly nta Tbha
9:1
:H
B w
xki w
uritu
yri al b qi
u r
G
9:2
amj rUW
abU ircm irpa bw
u huhi raB Ubw
i al
:Ulk
a
i
9:3
9:4
duqpi n
uy ruKzi h
ybGh imiK Utxw
-Uqimyh
s
:t
ua
Jx
9:9
Bl UrzNIu
:uir
hmU jBmU hdLm
dubK puyti uyK irpa 9:11
19
LXX
9:12 dioti kai ean ekrecvsi ta tekna aytv
n, ateknvhsontai ej anrvpvn dioti kai oyai aytoiw
9:15 pa
sai ai kakiai aytv
n eiw Galgal, oti ekei aytoyw emishsa dia taw kakiaw tv
n epithdeymatvn
aytv
n ek toy oikoy moy ekbalv
aytoyw, oy mh proshsv toy agaph
sai aytoyw pantew oi
arxontew aytv
n apeioyntew.
9:16 eponesen Efraim, taw rizaw aytoy
ejhranh, karpon oyketi mh enegkh
dioti kai ean
gennhsvsin, apoktenv
ta epiymhmata koiliaw aytv
n.
9:17 apv
setai aytoyw o eow, oti oyk eishkoysan aytoy, kai esontai planh
tai en toiw enesin.
10:1 Ampelow eyklhmatoy
sa Israhl, o karpow eyhnv
n ayth
kata to plh
ow tv
n karpv
n ayth
w
talaipvrhsoysin ai sth
lai aytv
n.
10:3 dioti ny
n eroysin Oyk esti basileyw hmin, oti oyk efobhhmen ton kyrion, o de basileyw ti
poihsei hmin;
10:4 lalv
n rhmata profaseiw ceydeiw diahsetai diahkhn anatelei vw agrvstiw krima epi xerson
agroy.
10:5 tv
mosxv toy oikoy Vn paroikhsoysin oi katoikoyntew Samareian, oti epenhse laow aytoy
ep' ayton kai kavw parepikranan ayton, epixaroyntai epi thn dojan aytoy, oti metvki
sh
ap' aytoy.
10:6 kai ayton eiw Assyrioyw dhsantew aphnegkan jenia tv
basilei Iarim en domati Efraim dejetai,
ta ysiasthria aytv
n kai eroysi toiw oresi Kalycate hma
w, kai toiw boynoiw Pesate ef'
hma
w.
20
4QXII g
MT
]g ik [
iua-g-iK
dam iTlKw
u hinB-ta UlDgi-a iK 9:12
:h
m
irUw
B hl
]irpau [
irpau hun
b hlUtw
rucl itiar-rw
aK irpa 9:13
:uinB grh
-la aicuhl
]aicuhl[
]lik [wm
]iqmuc[
liKw
m xr hl-T
TT-hm huhi hl-T 9:14
:iqm
c idw
u
]i [
[h]illym[
]
[ ]m
ir] a h [
]njb idm[xm
Va]c [iugb
]ihula [sami
u]irpl b[urk
Udli iK G Uw
yi-ilb irP w
bi w
rw
irpa hKh 9:16
s
:nj
b iDmxm iTmhu
s
:iuGB idd
n Uihiu ul Uymw
al iK ihla sami 9:17
hBrh uirpl br
K uL-hU
w
i irP larw
i q qu
B pG 10:1
:tubC
m Ubijih ucral bujK tuxBzMl
dd
i tuxBzm r
w
yi aUh Um
ai hTy Bl qlx 10:2
w
:
tubCm
]ly uligi [
irp [a
utc]ym lar[wi
]imlt ly [
unm]m hlg i [k
hillym yr
ly itanw
w
-iK lGlGB tyr-lK 9:15
:irrs
hirw
-lK tbha sua al
rga itiBm
w
] xqi
irpa hnw
B b
ri elml hxnm lbUi rUW
al utua-G 10:6
:utc
ym larw
i w
ubiu x Qi
:i
m-inP-ly c qK
H
Klm urmw
hmdn 10:7
21
LXX
10:9
10:10 h
lon paideysai aytoyw, kai synaxhsontai ep' aytoyw laoi en tv
paideyesai aytoyw en taiw
traxhloy ayth
w epibibv
Efraim, parasivphsomai Ioydan, enisxysei aytv
Iakvb.
arxvn Salaman ek toy oikoy Ierobaal en hmeraiw polemoy mhtera epi teknoiw hdafisan.
11:2
kavw metekalesa aytoyw, oytvw apvxonto ek prosvpoy moy aytoi toiw Baalim eyon kai
toiw glyptoiw eymivn.
11:3
kai egv synepodisa ton Efraim, anelabon ayton epi ton braxiona moy, kai oyk egnvsan oti
iamai aytoyw.
11:4
en diafora
anrvpvn ejeteina aytoyw en desmoiw agaphsevw moy kai esomai aytoiw vw
rapizvn anrvpow epi taw siagonaw aytoy kai epiblecomai prow ayton, dynhsomai aytv
.
11:5
11:6
kai hsenhse romfaia en taiw polesin aytoy kai katepaysen en taiw xersin aytoy, kai
fagontai ek tv
n diaboylivn aytv
n.
11:8
ti se diav
, Efraim; yperaspiv
soy, Israhl; ti se diav
; vw Adama hsomai se kai vw
Sebvim; metestrafh h kardia moy en tv
aytv
, synetaraxh h metameleia moy.
11:9
oy mh poihsv kata thn orghn toy ymoy moy, oy mh egkatalipv toy ejaleifh
nai ton Efraim
dioti eow egv eimi kai oyk anrvpow en soi agiow, kai oyk eiseleysomai eiw polin.
22
4QXII g
MT
l]arwi tajx [
giW
t-al Udmy w
l
arw
i tajx hybGh imim
:huly inB-ly hmxlm hybGB
[rs]ab imy [
iTw
l rsaB iMy hily UpSau rSau itUaB 10:10
:
t
n
iy
itrby [
]buj ly
iTrby inau w
Udl iTbh
a hdMlm hlgy irpau 10:11
hdUhi w
urxi irpa biKra H
raUc bUj-ly
:b
qyi ul-dDw
i
h]qdcl kl uyr[z
x
w
k-irP Tlka Trcq htluy yw
r-Tw
rx 10:13
:fi
ruBG. br
B fKrdb Txjb-iK
]l [abra
11:2
ikuna]u
it[apr
Uydi alu ui
t
yurz-ly x q irpal iTlGrt ik
nau
:i
tapr iK
11:3
11:4
Unam iK uKl
m aUh rUW
au ircm ra-la bUw
i al
:bUw
l
11:5
:h
it
ucy
Mm hlkau uiDb htLku uiryB brx hlxu
11:6
11:8
la iK irpa txw
l bUw
a al iPa urx hw
ya al
:ri
yB auba alu w
ud q fBr qB
w
ia-alu ik
na
11:9
il]bxb
una]m ik u[klm
] ui[db
23
tiB ml
w d
K dW
w
Ui fircbm-lku fMyB uaw
a qu
10:14
:hw
Jr inB-ly a h
mxlm uiB labra
[urjqi
tu]tuby [b
]hixl ly [
10:9
]ia [
LXX
11:10 opisv kyrioy poreysomai vw levn ereyjetai, oti aytow vrysetai, kai eksthsontai tekna
ydatvn.
11:11 kai eksthsontai vw orneon ej Aigyptoy kai vw peristera ek gh
w Assyrivn kai apokatasthsv
(11:12) Ekyklvse me en ceydei Efraim kai en asebeiaiw oikow Israhl kai Ioyda. ny
n egnv
eplhyne kai diahkhn meta Assyrivn dieeto, kai elaion eiw Aigypton eneporeyeto.
12:3
12:4
(12:3) en th
koilia epternise ton adelfon aytoy kai en kopoiw aytoy enisxyse prow eon
12:5
(12:4) kai enisxyse meta aggeloy kai hdynash eklaysan kai edehhsan moy, en tv
oikv Vn
12:7
(12:6) kai sy en ev
soy epistreceiw eleon kai krima fylassoy kai elpize prow ton eon soy
dia pantow.
12:8
12:9
ysiasthria aytv
n vw xelv
nai epi xerson agroy.
12:13 (12:12) kai anexv
rhsen Iakvb eiw pedion Syriaw, kai edoyleysen Israhl en gynaiki kai en
gynaiki efylajato.
12:14 (12:13) kai en profhth anhgage kyriow ton Israhl ej Aigyptoy, kai en profhth diefylaxh.
12:15 (12:14) eymvsen Efraim kai parv
rgise, kai to aima aytoy ep' ayton ekxyhsetai, kai ton
4QXII g
MT
iTbw
uhu rUW
a ram hnuikU ircMm ruPck Udrxi 11:11
s
:hu hi-an hiTB-ly
inubb]s [
]la y [
]duqpl [
u [ikrdk
ihul]a ta [
dy
hdUhiu l
arw
i tiB hmrmbU irpa w
xkb inbbs
:
man iw
udq-y
u la-y dr
12:1
]tirb [
hB
ri
d
u bzK uIh-lK id q dr
w
u xUr
hyr
irpa
:l
bUi ircml m
w u Utr
ki rUW
a-y tirbU
12:2
uill]ymku
uikrdK b
qyi-ly d
qplu h
dUhi-y huhil biru
:ul biw
i uillymK
12:3
:i
hla-ta hrw
unuabU ui
xa-ta b qy
jBB
12:4
12:5
-la hU qu
rm
w
jP
w mU dsx bUw
t fihlaB hTau
:di
mT fihla
12:7
:bh
a
q
yl hmrm inzam udiB ynK
w
12:8
al iyigi -lK i
l ua itacm iTrw
y ea irpa rmaIu
:aj-rw
x a
uy il-Uacmi
12:9
un]uab [u
]la rw[iu
V[ac
bh]a qw y l hmr[m ] [
aul uyi[gi
u]acmi
dym hklym [
ilhab fbiw
ua dy
ircm ram fihla huhi ik
nau 12:10
:dy
u
m imiK
tux]bzm
G Ux
Bz iru
w lGlGB Uih auw
-ea ua dylG-a 12:12
:i
dw
imlT ly iLgK tuxBzm
g [
]dubyiu [
i]rcm [m
] wuj [i
25
Udrxiu gaw
i aUh-iK g
aw
i hiraK Ukli huhi irxa 11:10
:Im inb
hW
abU hW
aB larw
i db
yI u
ra hdw
b
qyi xrbIu 12:13
:r
mw
:r
m
w n aibnbU ircMm larw
i-ta huhi hlyh aibnbU 12:14
biw
i utPrxu w
uJi uily uimdu irUrm
T irpa siykh 12:15
:uin
da ul
4QXII c
LXX
13:1
13:3
13:4
13:5
egv epoimainon se en th
erhmv en gh
aoikhtv
13:6
13:7
13:8
13:10 poy
o basileyw soy oytow; kai diasvsatv se
ljku [
] hkitulyh ikuna[u
tubalt ra[b
] krd ly rmnk[
yqbt hdwh[
] rwa k [
en tv
ymv
moy
13:12 systrofhn adikiaw. Efraim, egkekrymmenh h
amartia aytoy.
13:13 vdinew vw tiktoyshw h
joysin aytv
oytow o
26
4QXII g
MT
]lar[wib
lyBB w
aIu l
arw
iB aUh aw
n ttr irpa rBdK
:t
mIu
13:1
r
Gm ry
si m
K el
h iKw
m lJku r qB
-nyK Uihi kl
:h
Bram w
ykU
13:3
fihla huhi ik
nau
13:4
] iq [
r [uwa
bud]k wgpa
:tuba
lT raB r
BdMB fiTydi ina
13:5
:inUxk
w
K-ly
Bl rIu Uybw
UyBw
Iu tiyrmK
13:6
:rUw
a erD-ly rmnK lx
-umK hl ihau
w
13:7
w
lk
au
Bl rugs yr qa
u lUKw
bd
K w
Gpa
:y
Qb
T hdW
h tIx aiblK
13:8
fijp
u fi
w
ry-lkB fyiw
uiu aupa fKlm iha 13:10
:irw
u elm iL-hnT Trma rw
a
x]qau [
:utaJ
x hnUpc irpa
uy rUrc 13:12
ut [ajx
ilb]x
27
:i
trbyB xQa
u iPaB elm fl-Ta 13:11
ty-iK kx al b-aUh ul Ua
bi hdlui ilbx 13:13
:inB rBw
mB dm
yi-al
LXX
4QXII c
13:15 dioti oy
tow ana meson adelfv
n diastelei.
uru]qm wbiu [
b]rxb hihulab[
V]A[C [
14:1
14:3
14:4
14:6
esomai vw drosow tv
Israhl, anhsei vw
krinon kai balei taw rizaw aytoy vw o Libanow
14:9
tv
Efraim, ti aytv
eti kai eidvloiw; egv
etapeinvsa ayton, kai egv katisxysv ayton
egv vw arkeyow pykazoysa, ej emoy o
karpow soy eyrhtai.
28
4QXII g
MT
hill
y UlP
i brxB hih
laB htrm iK urm
w
w
aT
p
:UyQb
i uituIrhu Uw
Jri
14:1
14:3
14:4
:unbLK uiw
rw
eiu hNw
uW
K xrpi larw
il lJk hiha
ny]r wu[rbk
]ik ydi u [
] iy [wupu
29
ina UNrUw
au itiny ina i
Bcyl duy iL-hm irpa
:a
cmn firP iNMm nyr w
urbK
14:6
14:9
pU b Ukli iqDc
u
Joel
Represented by
Septuagint
4QXII c
4QXII g
MurXII
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER and J. T. MILIK
Joel 1:10 19
4QXII c
LXX
umr h[llma
1:12 h a
mpelow ejhranh, kai ai sykai
uau]b [x]bzm itrw[m ] ul[i]lih [inhukh
oi leitoyrgoyntew ysiasthriv
eiselate,
ypnvsate en sakkoiw, leitoyrgoyntew ev
, oti
apesxhken ej oikoy eoy ymv
n ysia kai
spondh.
] ui burq ik uil [
ligu [
bov
n, oti oyx yph
rxe nomh aytoiw, kai ta
poimnia tv
n probatvn hfanishsan.
1:19 prow se, kyrie, bohsomai, oti py
r anhlvse ta
vraia th
w erhmoy kai floj anh
ce panta ta
jyla toy agroy
32
Joel 1:10 19
4QXII g
MT
uriT w
w
ibuh gD dDw
iK h
mda hlba hdw
dDw
1:10
:r
hci llma
iK hry
w
-lyu hJx-ly imrK
Ulilih irKa Uw
ib
h 1:11
:h
dw
ricq dba
]m n [u]ww wibh ik[
]hw [ibuh
s
xUPt
u rmT-G uMr hllma hnaThu hw
ibuh pGh 1:12
:
da inB-m uw
w
w
ib
h-iK Uw
bi hdW
h icy-lK
s]nu
Unil Ua
B xB
zm itrw
m Ulilih inh
Kh Udpsu Urgx 1:13
hxnm kihla tiBm ynmn iK i
hla itrw
m iQW
b
:esn u
v]a[c
rah ibw
i lK
in qz
Upsa hrcy Uar q uc-Uw
D q 1:14
:huhi-la Uqyzu k
ih
la huhi tiB
]rah i[b]wui luk inqz upusa [
:aubi
iDw
m d
kU huhi ui bur q iK uIl Hha 1:15
w
:li
gu hxmw
Unihla tiBm t
rkn lk
a Uniniy dgn aulh 1:16
Usrhn turc
a UMw
n hit
prgm txT tudrp Uw
by 1:17
:
gD
w
ib
h iK turgMm
33
4QXII c
LXX
1:20 kai ta kthnh toy
pedioy aneblecan prow se,
2:1
2:2
2:3
2:5
2:6
2:7
2:8
xl]wh dyb [
34
4QXII g
MT
au im i qip
w
a Uw
bi iK fil
a
guryT hdw
tumhB-G 1:20
p
:r
BdMh tuan hlka
ibw
i lK
UzGri iw
d q rhB Uyirhu uIcB rpuw
UyqT
:burq iK huhi-ui ab-iK r
a h
2:1
wrP rxw
K lpryu ny ui hlpau ew
x ui
luyh-m hihn al Uhm
K Ucyu br y irh
h-ly
:rudu
ruD inw
-dy sui al uirxau
2:2
rah dy-gK h
bhl jhlT uirxau
wa hlka uinpl
:uL htih-al hjilP-gu hmm
w rBdm uirxau uinpl
2:3
]l [uqk
wa bhl luqK Ud Qr
i irhh iw
ar-ly tubKrm luqK
:h
mxlm
eUry Ucy yK w
q hlk
a
2:5
]ulixi uinpm
2:6
u]lyi hmxl [m iw]na k [u]cur [i ]irub [gk
juxra [ujby]i [
uikrdB w
iau h
mux Ulyi hmxlm iw
naK Ucri iruBgK
:
tuxra
UjByi alu Ukli
2:7
] u[i]xau w [ia]u
v] ac ulpi[
xlW
h dybU Ukl
i utLsmB rbG Uqxdi al uixa w
iau
:Uy
cbi al UlP
i
2:8
irh]h l[y
d]y su [i
d]y
]uirxa [u
gk h [bhl
u]l h [tih h]jilp [gu
35
Joel 2: 9 14.16 17
4QXII c
LXX
2:9
th
w polevw epilhmcontai kai epi tv
n teixevn
dramoyntai kai epi taw oikiaw anabhsontai kai
dia yridvn eiseleysontai vw kleptai.
inul[xh
bngk uaubi
]uinpl
hgun [
2:12 kai ny
n legei kyriow o eow ymv
n Epistrafhte
] hty gu
dpsmbu[
prow me ej olhw th
w kardiaw ymv
n kai en
nhsteia kai en klaymv
kai en kopetv
imatia ymv
n kai epistrafhte prow kyrion ton
eon ymv
n, oti elehmvn kai oiktirmvn esti,
makroymow kai polyeleow kai metanov
n epi
taiw kakiaiw.
htpuxm[
]luah ib
ii]ug [b lwml
36
Joel 2: 9 14.16 17
4QXII g
MT
] [ ]uwyr ra h [zgr
]ucbu kb[bl
ki]hula huhi la [
2:9
ibkuku Urd q xr
iu
wmw
i
m
w Uw
yr ra hzgr uinpl 2:10
:
hgn Upsa
]br ik ulix [
huhi [ui
]arunu
Uhnxm da
m br iK ulix in pl uluq tn huhiu 2:11
huhi-ui ludg-iK urbd hw
y Ucy iK
m arunu
: UNl
ik
i imU da
ucbU k
b
bl-lkB idy Ubw
huhi-an hTy-gu 2:12
:dP
s
mbU ikbbU
2:13
k
ih
la huhi-la UbUw
u kidgB -lau kbbl Uyr qu
xnu dsx-bru iPa era aUh Uxru UNx-iK
:h
yrh-ly
i qn
iu illuy Upsa in qz
Ucbq lhq Uw
D q y- Upsa 2:16
:H
tPxm hLku urdxm tx aci idw
37
4QXII c
LXX
2:18 Kai ezhlvse kyriow thn gh
n aytoy kai
umy [
lu]mxiu ucral[
aul[u
]l[a
] l[a
2:21 arsei, gh
, xaire kai eyfrainoy, oti emegalyne
u]awd ik i[dw
hmkihu]l[a
tv
kyriv ev
ymv
n, dioti edvken ymin ta
brvmata eiw dikaiosynhn kai brejei ymin yeton
proimon kai ocimon kavw emprosen,
moy epi pa
san sarka, kai profhteysoysin oi yioi
ymv
n kai ai ygaterew ymv
n, kai oi presbyteroi
ymv
n enypnia enypniashsontai, kai oi
neaniskoi ymv
n oraseiw ocontai
38
MurXII
MT
:uMy
-ly lm
xIu ucra
l huhi aN qi
u 2:18
gDh-ta kl xl
]inupch [
]la uinp ta h [mmwu
:tuw
yl huhi liDgh-iK ixm
w U iliG h
mda iariT-la 2:21
] [kihla
luyl [
kihla huhi w
-ta TlLhu yu
bw
u luka Tlkau 2:26
:
luyl iMy Uw
bi-alu ai
lphl kMy hw
y-rw
a
i [au
VAC [
br]qb ik tydiu
i]my uwbi alu [d]uy
39
bi-alu duy
UaBnu rw
B-lK-ly ixUr-ta euPw
a k-irxa hihu
kirUxB Umlxi tumlx kinqz
k
it
unbU kinB
:Uari
tun
izx
3:1
Joel 3: 2 4:7
LXX
3:2
4QXII c
(2:29) kai epi toyw doyloyw kai epi taw doylaw en taiw hmeraiw
ekeinaiw ekxev
apo toy pneymatow moy.
3:3
(2:30) kai dv
sv terata en tv
oyranv
kai epi th
w gh
w, aima kai
(2:31) o h
liow metastrafhsetai eiw skotow kai h selhnh eiw aima
prin elein hmeran kyrioy thn megalhn kai epifanh
.
3:5
svhsetai oti en tv
orei Sivn kai en Ieroysalhm estai
anasvzo
menow, kaoti eipe kyriow, kai eyaggelizomenoi, oyw
kyriow proskeklhtai.
4:1
ekeinv,
otan epistrecv thn aixmalvsian Ioyda kai
Ieroysalhm,
4:2
(3:2) kai synajv panta ta enh kai katajv ayta eiw thn
(3:3) kai epi ton laon moy ebalon klhroyw kai edvkan ta
paidaria pornaiw kai ta korasia epvloyn anti oinoy kai
epinon.
4:4
(3:5) an' v
n to argyrion moy kai to xrysion moy elabete kai ta
epilekta moy kai ta kala eishnegkate eiw toyw naoyw ymv
n
4:6
(3:6) kai toyw yioyw Ioyda kai toyw yioyw Ieroysalhm apedose
toiw yioiw tv
n Ellhnvn, opvw ejvshte aytoyw ek tv
n orivn
aytv
n.
4:7
hmtrkm ilwur[i
] inbl
Joel 3: 2 4:7
4QXII g
MurXII
MT
l]y gu
i]xur ta upwa h hh i [mib
tuxp
W h-lyu idbyh-ly gu
:i
xUr-ta euPw
a hMhh imIB
3:2
i]tpum ittn[u
w]y turmitu w[au
D r
a bU imW
B itpum iTtnu
:
y turmitu
w
wau
3:3
dl xr
Ihu ew
xl ephi w
mW
h
:a
ruNhu ludGh huhi ui auB inpl
3:4
]w b arqi
[
hi[ht ]lwuribu
ui [c
huhi w
B ar qi
-rw
a lK
hihu
hihT l
w
UribU uIc-rhB iK j
lMi
idirW
bU huhi rma rw
aK hjilp
:a
r
q huhi rw
a
3:5
hnh
i
k
a[ihh] tybu aihh imi
ai
hh tybU hMhh imIB hNh iK
hdUhi tUbw
-ta buw
a rw
a
:
l
w Uriu
4:1
[it]druh[u] [iug]h lk ta itcb[qu
[my]
itjpwnu
jpwuhi
qmy
l
a
rwa larwi itlxnu imy ly w
uql[x ic]ra tau iugb urzp
My iTjP
w nu j
p
w uhi qmy-la
rw
a larw
i itlxnu iMy-ly w
:UqL
x
icra-tau iuGb UrZP
4:2
]xrihu
wxl[
ar]unhu ludgh huhi[
lk
u udicu rc
il Ta-hm gu
imL
w m Ta lUmGh tw
lP tulilG
lq ily Ta ilm
G-au ily
:k
w
arB klmG biw
a hrhm
4:4
lku udicu
rc il ta hm gu
imlwm
ta lumg
h twlp tulilg
l
q
ily
t
[a] ilmg au ily
iDmxmU T
x
ql
ibhzU iPsK-rw
a
: k
il
kihl tabh ib
Jh
4:5
t]abh [
idmxmu txql [i]bhzu ipsk r wa
klkihl tabh ibujh
Trkm l
w
Uri inbU hdUhi inbU
lym qix
rh yml inuIh inbl
:
lUbG
4:6
luk [u
]twlp tlilg
[trkm
41
4:3
Trkm-rw
a uqMh-m riym innh
trkm rwa uqmh m riy[m
4:7
Joel 4:8 18
4QXII c
LXX
4:8
tua[bc huhi ik
rbd
4:9
] hmkiturmzmu tib[rxl
ymv
n eiw seiromastaw o adynatow legetv oti Isxyv egv.
synaroizese kai eisporeyese, panta ta
4:11 (3:11) enh kykloen, kai synaxhte ekei o prayw estv
maxhthw.
4:12 (3:12) ejegeiresvsan kai anabainetvsan panta ta enh eiw thn
] ik jpwui
] ik
] ik urxh q[yb
kyrioy en th
koiladi th
w dikhw.
4:15 (3:15) o h
liow kai h selhnh syskotasoysi, kai oi asterew
Vac mhgun[
kataskhnv
n en Sivn en orei agiv moy kai estai Ieroysalhm
agia, kai allogeneiw oy dieleysontai di' ayth
w oyketi.
] urb[yi
] kuwh
ir]hh upiji [
Joel 4:8 18
4QXII g
MurXII
kitunb t[au
]dib
u]ariq [
h]uhi tx [nh
b]wa [
] uab[
MT
4:8
hmxlm
[u]wd
[iug]b
taz
ua
[r]q
iwna lk [
] irubgh uriyh
hmxlmh
h
mxlm Uw
D q iuGB taz- Uar q
iw
na lK
Ulyi Uw
Gi iruB Gh
Uriyh
:h
mxlMh
4:9
kitr
mzmU tubrxl kiTa UTK
4:10
:in
a ruBG. rmai w
Lxh ix
m
rl
] bibsm iugh lk ua [b]u uw [u]y
irubg huhi [txn]h h[mw
bibSm iuGh-lk Ua
bu Uw
Uy 4:11
:fi
ruBG. huhi txnh hMw
Uc
Bqn
u
udr [
] lgm uxlw
Udr Ua
B ric
q lw
b iK lGm Uxlw
4:13
iK ib qi
h Uqiw
h tG halm-iK
:
tyr hBr
ik urxh [q]my[b
][u]i burq
h[gn
hu]hiu
]ty [diu
d
q-rh
uIcB k
w
Hb-Urbyi-al irzu
wd
q l
w
Uri
s
:duy
sisy irhh UpJi aUhh uIb hihu 4:18
i qip
a-lku blx hnklT tuybGhu
huhi tiBm iymU i
m Ukli hdUhi
-ta h qw
hu aci
:i
JW
h lxn
43
Joel 4:19 21
LXX
4:19 (3:19) Aigyptow eiw afanismon estai, kai h
4QXII c
avv
sv. kai kyriow kataskhnvsei en Sivn.
44
Joel 4:19 21
4QXII g
MT
]bwt [
V]A[C
45
hmmw
:rudu rudl l
w
Uriu b
T luyl hdUhiu
w
4:20
:uIc B k
huhiu iti Qn
w
-al mD iti Qn
u
4:21
Amos
Represented by
Septuagint
4QXII c
4QXII g
5QAmos
MurXII
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER and J. T. MILIK
Amos 1:2 11
4QXII g
LXX
1:2
1:3
Kai eipe kyriow Epi taiw trisin asebeiaiw Damaskoy kai epi
taiw tessarsin oyk apostrafhsomai ayton, an' v
n eprizon
priosi sidhroiw taw en gastri exoysaw tv
n en Galaad
]
hybr
a [
l[zrbh
dylgh[ t]a
1:4
itx]lwu
kai ejapostelv
pyr eiw ton oikon Azahl, kai katafagetai
emelia yioy Ader
]ddh[
1:5
1:6
Tade legei kyriow Epi taiw trisin asebeiaiw Gazhw kai epi taiw
tessarsin oyk apostrafhsomai aytoyw, eneken toy
aixmalvteysai aytoyw aixmalvsian toy Salvmvn toy
sygkleisai eiw thn Idoymaian
1:7
kai ejapostelv
pyr epi ta teixh Gazhw, kai katafagetai
emelia ayth
w
1:8
1:9
Tade legei kyriow Epi taiw trisin asebeiaiw Tyroy kai epi taiw
tessarsin oyk apostrafhsomai aythn, an' v
n synekleisan
aixmalvsian toy Salvmvn eiw thn Idoymaian kai oyk
emnhshsan diahkhw adelfv
n
t[ulgh
] dal [
l]yu
hml]w[ tu]l[g]
]wa itxlw[u
tb
[i]xa [
i]txlw[u]
emelia ayth
w.
1:11 Tade legei kyriow Epi taiw trisin asebeiaiw th
w Idoymaiaw kai
]
hu
i rma hk[
updr ly unb[i]wa aul hy[bra
]dyl[
br]xb
] hrmw utrb[yu
48
Amos 1:2 11
5QAmos
MurXII
MT
huh]i rm
[aiu
]tuan ul [b]a[u] uluq [
] lm[r]kh w[ar
hu]hi rma [
] a ul h [ybra
[ t]urh [
d]ylgh
] ddh b tu [nmra
b[wui
] tyqbm
mu]tu ua [
VAC [
1:2
iyw
P hw
lw
-ly huhi rma hK
UNb
iw
a al hyBra-lyu qw
Md
lzrBh tucrxB w
UD-ly
:d
ylGh- ta
1:3
hlkau l
azx tibB
wa iTxLw
u
:d
dh-B tunmra
1:4
bw
ui iTrkhu qw
MD xirB
iTrbw
u
dy
tiBm jbw
emutu ua-tyqB
m
p
:huhi rma hriq ra-y Ulgu
1:5
]rma hk hZ y iyw
P hw
lw
-ly huhi rma hK
tulgh-ly UNb
iw
a al hyBra-lyu
:udal riGshl hml
w tUlG
]tulgh l[y
]hlk[au] hzy [
l
w
UrimU ga
w i uICm
. huhi rmaIu
w
biu iyr
h tuan Ulbau ulu
q Ti
p
:lm
rK
h w
ar
hlkau hZ y tmuxB
wa iTxL
w u
: hit
nmra
1:7
jbw
emutu duDw
am bw
ui iTrkhu
urqy
-ly idi itubiw
hu ulqw
am
in
da rma iTw
lP tiraw
Udbau
p
:h
uhi
1:8
riGsh-ly UNb
iw
a al hyBra-lyu
tu]lg tirB Urkz alu udal hmlw
tUlG
:i
xa
]rc tmuxb [
Va]c[
1:6
1:9
hlkau r
c tmuxB
wa iTxLw
u 1:10
p
:hit
nmra
uda iy
w P hw
l
w -ly huhi rma hK
1:11
updr-ly UNb
iw
a al hyBra-lyu
dyl r
jIu uimxr txw
u uixa brxb
un]biwa al [
49
4QXII c
LXX
1:12 kai ejapostelv
pyr eiw Uaiman, kai katafagetai emelia
teixevn ayth
w.
1:13 Tade legei kyriow Epi taiw trisin asebeiaiw yiv
n Ammvn kai epi
ayth
w meta kraygh
w en hmera polemoy, kai seishsetai en
hmera synteleiaw ayth
w
1:15 kai poreysontai oi basileiw ayth
w en aixmalvsia,
oi iereiw
aytv
n kai oi arxontew aytv
n epi to ayto, legei kyriow.
2:1
Tade legei kyriow Epi taiw trisin asebeiaiw Mvab kai epi taiw
tessarsin oyk apostrafhsomai ayton, an' v
n katekaysan ta
osta
basilevw th
w Idoymaiaw eiw konian
2:7
2:8
2:9
egv de ejh
ra ton Amorraion ek prosvpoy aytv
n, oy hn kavw
ycow kedroy to ycow aytoy kai isxyrow hn vw dryw kai ejh
ra
ton karpon aytoy epanven kai taw rizaw aytoy ypokatven
neaniskvn ymv
n eiw agiasmon mh oyk esti tayta, yioi Israhl;
legei kyriow.
l]arwi [
] v[ac
ru]mal[
50
4QXII g
MurXII
[tunmr]a hl[kau
[Va]c hrc [b
va]c hrcub
iyw [p
yml d [ylgh
]umy inb
MT
h]wlw ly huhi rma hk
bix]rh
hlk]au hbr tmuxb [
] hmxlm h [
[h]pus uib [
uirw]u auh [
[VA]C [
h]k [
iyw
P hw
lw
-ly huhi rma hK
1:13
UNb
iw
a al hyBra-lyu uMy-inb
yml dylGh turh yqB
-ly
:
lUbG-ta bixrh
hlkau hBr tmuxB w
a iTChu 1:14
hmxlm uiB hyUrtB hit
u
nmra
:h
pUs uiB rysB
uDxi uirw
u aUh h
luGB Klm elhu 1:15
p
:huhi rma
iyw
P hw
lw
-ly huhi rma hK
UNb
iw
a al hyBra-lyu baum
:di
l uda-elm tumcy uprw
W
-ly
2:1
iLD w
arB ra-rpy-ly ipa
h
W
Ukli uibau w
iau UJi
iuny erdu
:i
d q w
w
-ta lLx yml hryNh-la
2:7
]il b x [
2:8
]i [zra
hinPm irm
ah-ta iTdm
w h ik
nau
aUh s
xu uhbG izra Hb
gK rw
a
lyMm uirP dimw
au inu
LaK
:tx
Tm uiw
rw
u
2:9
ud]a l[m
ui]bau[
]h [ihla
tunmra hlkau
mitB w
a iTxL
w u 1:12
p
:h
rcB
LXX
2:13 dia toy
to idoy egv kyliv ypokatv ymv
n, on tropon kylietai h amaja h gemoysa kalamhw
kyriow.
3:1
3:2
Plhn yma
w egnvn ek pasv
n tv
n fylv
n th
w gh
w dia toyto ekdikhsv ef' yma
w pasaw taw
amartiaw ymv
n.
3:4
ei ereyjetai levn ek toy drymoy aytoy hran oyk exvn; ei dvsei skymnow fvnhn aytoy ek th
w
mandraw aytoy kaoloy ean mh arpash ti;
3:5
3:6
ei fvnhsei salpigj en polei kai laow oy ptohhsetai; ei estai kakia en polei, hn kyriow oyk
epoihse;
3:7
3:8
levn ereyjetai, kai tiw oy fobhhsetai; kyriow o eow elalhse, kai tiw oy profhteysei;
3:9
52
4QXII c
4QXII g
MT
rw
aK k
iT
xT qiym ik
na hNh 2:13
:ri
my Hl halmh hlgyh qiyT
uwpn jl[mi
bkur]u jlmi [
huh[i
]
w
[
hxpwmh luk ly larwi inb hmkily
rw]a
suni u[ry
] [an
uilgrB lqu
dm
yi al tw
Qh
wp
tu 2:15
:uw
pn jLmi al sUSh bkr
u jLmi al
sUni ury iru
BG.B uBl iMau 2:16
p
:huhi-an aUhh-uIB
3:1
tuxPw
m lK
m iTydi kta qr
kily d
qpa K-ly h
mdah
:k
it
n
uy-lK ta
3:2
3:4
3:5
qu
w
mU rah xP-ly ruPc lP
th
hmdah-m xP-hlyih Hl ia
:duKl
i al duklu
al yu riyB rpuw
yqT
i-a
huhiu riyB hyr hihT-a Udrxi
:h
y al
w
3:6
iK r
bD huhi in
da hw
yi al iK
:i
aibNh uidby-la udus hlG-a
3:7
huhi in
da arii al im ga
w hira
:ab
N
i al im rBD
3:8
-lyu duDw
aB tunmra-ly Uyim
w h
Upsah Urmau ircm raB tunmra
tuBr tm
Uhm UarU urm
irh-ly
w
:H
Br qB
iqUw
yu HkutB
3:9
ti]h ul i[a
]yq[ti ]a
]aul ik
] aul im rb[d
rw]a h[zh
]ly la [rwi
u]ib
2:14
hxPw
Mh-lK ly l
arw
i inB kily
]rwa[ :r
mal ircm ram itilyh rw
a
tuxpwm luk[m
hmkil [y
h]mdah
hmkitunu]y luk ta
53
uxK
Mai-al qzxu lQm
sunm dbau
:uw
pn jLmi-al ruBgu
] lukm [
]kit[nuuy
LXX
3:10 kai oyk egnv a
estai enantion ayth
w, legei kyriow, oi hsayrizontew adikian kai talaipvrian
3:12 tade legei kyriow On tropon otan ekspash o poimhn ek stomatow toy
leontow, dyo skelh h
3:14 dioti en th
hmera,
otan ekdikv
asebeiaw toy Israhl ep' ayton, kai ekdikhsv epi ta ysiasthria
Baihl, kai kataskafhsetai ta kerata toy ysiasthrioy kai pesoyntai epi thn gh
n
3:15 sygxev
ton oikon ton peripteron epi ton oikon ton erinon, kai apoloyntai oikoi elefantinoi,
4:1
4:2
4:4
Eishlate eiw Baihl kai hnomhsate kai eiw Galgala eplhynate toy asebh
sai kai hnegkate eiw
to prvi ysiaw ymv
n, eiw thn trihmerian ta epidekata ymv
n
4:5
kai anegnvsan ejv nomon kai epekalesanto omologiaw apaggeilate oti tayta hgaphsan oi yioi
Israhl, legei kyriow o eow.
54
4QXII c
] aun [
4QXII g
MT
dwu s [mx
]hmhitunumrab
huhi- an hx
kn-tuw
y Uydi-alu 3:10
d
u smx ircuah
w
p
:h
it
unmraB
] kitu [numra
bibsU rc huhi in
da rma hK
kl 3:11
UZb
nu eZy eMm druhu r
a h
:ei
tunmra
]h [uk
hyr
h liCi rw
aK huhi rma hK
3:12
z
a-ldb ua iyrk iTw
irah iPm
ibw
h
I larw
i inB UlcNi K
:w
r
y qw
mdbU hJm tapB urm
B
w
uym]w
ihul]a huhi [
in
da-an b
qyi tibB Udiyhu Uym
w 3:13
:tuab
Ch ihla huhi
]iyrk [
ib]wuih larwi in [b
inu]da [aun
uily larw
i-iyw
p id qP
uiB iK 3:14
la-tiB tux Bzm-ly iTd qp
U
:r
a l Ulpnu xB
zMh tunr q UyDgnu
ulp]nu [
3:15
udb]au
] vac h [uhi
iQh
tiB-ly rx
h-tib itiKhu
iBr iTB Upsu W
h iTB Udbau
s
:huhi-an
t]urp
hzh rbdh uy[mw
] ild tuq[wuyh
uaibh hm[hinudal
h]twnu
rw
a w
Bh turP hZh rbDh Uym
w
tuccr
h iLD tuq
w
yh urm
rhB
w
haibh hin
dal tr
m
ah inuiba
:hT
w
nu
4:1
hNh iK uw
d qB
huhi in
da yBw
n
kta aW
nu k
il
y iaB imi
:hgUD turisB ktirxau tuNcB
4:2
4:4
tubdn Uar qu
hduT mxm rJ qu
larw
i inB Tbha k iK Uyim
w
h
:h
uhi in
da an
4:5
iq[h
h]nh ik uw[dqb
h]gud dupusb hmkt [irxa
ki]x [b]z [
tu]bdn u[ar]qu[
55
LXX
4:6
kai egv dvsv ymin gomfiasmon odontvn en pasaiw taiw polesin ymv
n kai endeian artvn en pa
si
toiw topoiw ymv
n kai oyk epestrecate prow me, legei kyriow.
4:7
4:8
kai synaroishsontai dyo kai treiw poleiw eiw polin mian toy piein ydvr kai oy mh
emplhsv
si kai oyd' v
w epestrecate prow me, legei kyriow.
4:9
epataja yma
w en pyrvsei kai en ikterv
eplhynate khpoyw ymv
n, ampelv
naw ymv
n kai
sykv
naw ymv
n kai elaiv
naw ymv
n katefagen h kamph kai oyd' v
w epestrecate prow me, legei
kyriow.
5:1
5:2
5:9
o diairv
n syntrimmon ep' isxyn kai talaipvrian epi oxyrvma epagvn.
4QXII g
MT
] ikuna
[
t]bw alu kitmuq[m
xl rs
xu kiry-lkB iN
w uiqn
kl iTtn ina -gu
:huhi-an idy Tbw
-alu k
it
muqm lk
B
4:6
iw
dx hw
lw
duyB w
Gh-ta Km iTynm ik
na gu
al txa riy-lyu txa riy-ly iTrjmhu ric Ql
rijmt-al-rw
a hql
xu rjMT txa hql
x rij
m
a
:w
biT hily
4:7
alu im tuT
w l txa riy-la iry
w lw
iTw
Uynu
:huhi-an idy Tbw
-alu Uy
Bw
i
4:8
4:9
]kimr [ku
n ik
na rw
a hZh rbDh-ta Uymw
:la
r
w
i
5:1
Htmda-ly hw
Jn l
arw
i tlUtB Uq isut-al hlpn
:H
miqm
ia
5:2
:aubi
rcbm-ly d
u z
w
y-ly d
gilbMh
w
5:9
]uym[w
] hlpn [
itb unmm [
tin]b[ ]tizg
n [
k
it
aJx imcyu kiyw
P iBr iTydi iK 5:12
]itydi ik qiDc irrc
inui]ba [u ]rpk ixql [
:UJh
ryW
B inuibau rp
k ixq l
aih [
:ai
h hyr ty iK
Di aihh tyB liKw
Mh kl 5:13
l]au b[u]j[ u]wrd
trma rwak [
ubha]u yr una nw
tir]aw tuabc ihula unnxi [
57
huhi k-ihiu U
ixT yml yr-lau buj-Uw
rD 5:14
:T
rm
a rw
aK kTa tuabc-ihla
ilUa j
P
w m ryW
b UgiChu buj Ubhau yr- Uanw
s
:s
u
i tiraw
tuabc-ihla huhi nxi
5:15
LXX
5:16 dia toy
to tade legei kyriow o eow o pantokratvr En pasaiw plateiaiw kopetow, kai en pasaiw
odoiw rhhsetai Oyai oyai klhhsetai gevrgow eiw penow kai kopeton kai eiw eidotaw rh
non,
5:17 kai en pasaiw odoiw kopetow, dioti dieleysomai dia mesoy soy, eipe kyriow.
skotow kai oy fv
w,
6:1
Oyai toiw ejoyenoysi Sivn kai toiw pepoiosin epi to orow Samareiaw apetryghsan arxaw
env
n, kai eish
lon eaytoiw. oikow toy Israhl,
6:2
diabhte pantew kai idete kai dielate ekeien eiw Ema Rabba kai katabhte eiw Ge allofylvn,
taw kratistaw ek pasv
n tv
n basileiv
n toytvn, ei pleiona ta oria aytv
n esti tv
n ymetervn
orivn.
6:3
6:4
6:6
syntribh
Ivshf.
6:8
oti v
mose kyriow ka' eaytoy Dioti bdelyssomai egv pa
san thn ybrin Iakvb kai taw xvraw
aytoy memishka, kai ejarv
polin syn pa
si toiw katoikoysin aythn
6:9
58
4QXII g
MurXII
MT
]ik dpsm [
]rma brqb[
rb
ya-iK d
Psm imrK-lkbU 5:17
s
:huhi rma fBr qB
]ui [kl
x-aUh huhi ui kl
rhB ixj
Bhu uIcB iNnaW
h iuh
hl UabU iuGh tiw
ar ib qn
urm
w
:la
r
w
i tiB
6:1
hBr tmx W
m UklU UarU hnlk Urby
ibujh iTw
lP-tg UdrU
lUbG br-a hLah tuklmMh-m
:k
l
bGm
6:2
:s
mx tbw
Uw
iGTu yr uil iDnmh
6:3
t]uwry[ ]l[y
ixrsU w
tuJm-ly ibk
h
W
aCm irK ilk
au
tuw
ry-ly
:qB
rm
euTm ilgyu
6:4
inm
w tiw
aru ii iqrz
mB it
h
W
:s
u
i rbw
-ly Ulxn alu Ux
mi
w
6:6
huhi-an uw
pnB huhi in
da yBw
n
uaG-ta ik
na batm tuabc ihla
riy iTrGshu itanw
uit
nmrau b
qyi
:H
almU
6:8
tibB iw
na hrw
y UrtUi-a hihu
:Utm
u
dxa
6:9
] uabu iu[gh
hbr tmx [ ]
udr]u
[ ]uwigtu [
tibb iw [na
u]tmu dxa
LXX
4QXII c
6:11 dioti idoy kyriow entelletai kai patajei ton oikon ton megan
irm]ah[ r]bd [
hmv
n esxomen kerata;
6:14 dioti idoy egv epegeirv ef' yma
w, oikow Israhl, enow, kai
eklicoysin yma
w toy mh eiselein eiw Ema kai evw toy
xeimarroy tv
n dysmv
n.
7:1
]huhi aun [
7:2
7:3
7:4
Oytvw edeije moi kyriow kai idoy ekalese thn dikhn en pyri
kyriow, kai katefage thn abysson thn pollhn kai katefage
thn merida.
7:5
kai eipa Kyrie kyrie, kopason dh tiw anasthsei ton Iakvb; oti
oligostow esti
7:6
7:7
7:8
hl]k a hihu
] jq aik bqyi [
]kna ud[ibu
] kna itmw [
60
4QXII g
MurXII
MT
w
urxi-a isUs ylSB Ucrih 6:12
jP
w m
warl Tkph-iK irqB
B
:hnyll hqd
c irpU
aulh [
ix]mw [h
un]qzxb
aulh irm
ah rbd all ix m
W h 6:13
:inr
q Unl Unx ql
Un qz
x b
] [
larw
i tiB kily iqm
innh iK 6:14
Ucxlu iuGtuabCh ihla huhi- an
lxn-dy tmx aubLm kta
s
:h
bryh
] [
inu]da [in]arh[
hn]hu w[qlh
] lkatu hu[hi
] an l[dx
]hiht al a[i]h g [
] V[ac
tm [ux l]y bc [n
na u[d]ibu na
hu]hi inu[da rm]aiu
huhi rmaiu n [a r]mau [
b]rqb na w innh
ul r[uby
61
] hm i[la] h [uhi
rmai]u na rma [u
i]my brqb na [
r]uby duy isu [a
ib
G rcui hNhu huhi in
da inarh hK
w ql
-hNhu w
q
Lh tuly tLxtB
:elM
h
iZG rxa
7:1
bw
y-ta lukal hLK-a hihu
im an-xls huhi in
da rm
au rah
:aUh j
q iK b
qyi Uqi
7:2
rma hiht al ta
-ly
z huhi xn
:huhi
7:3
brl ar
q hNhu huhi in
da inarh hK
7:4
7:5
hiht al aih-G ta
-ly
z huhi xn
s
:h
uhi in
da rma
7:6
tmux-ly bCn in
da hNhu inarh hK
:ena
udibU ena
7:7
larw
i iMy br qB
ena w
innh
:ul ruby duy isua-al
7:8
4QXII c
LXX
7:9
]larw [i
]hicm[a
eiw gh
n Ioyda kai ekei katabioy kai ekei profhteyseiw
r]bd ymw [
kai idoy aggow ijeytoy. kai eipe Ti sy blepeiw, Amvw; kai eipa
Aggow ijeytoy.
8:2
kai eipe kyriow prow me Hkei to peraw epi ton laon moy
Israhl, oyketi mh prosv
toy parelein ayton
62
4QXII g
MurXII
la la [
aul[
larw]i
iwdqmu
qxwi tumb
[
y[bri] tib[
i]tmqu ub[rxi
vac brxb
larw
i iw
D qm
U qxw
i tumB UMw
nu
ybri tiB-ly iTmqu
Ub
rxi
p
:br
x B
7:9
la la ti b h[k hic]ma [
]l [arwi
]ybri
r]mal l arwi lm ybri
al larwi tib br [qb]
sumy[
r]ah lkut uir[bd
li]khl rah lkut
-la la-tiB h
K hicma xlw
Iu 7:10
rw
q r
mal larw
i-elm ybri
-al larw
i tiB br qB
sumy fily
:ui
rbD-lK-ta likhl rah lkUt
el hz
x sumy-la hicma rmaIu 7:12
-lkau hdUhi ra-la fl-xrB
:ab
N
T w
u xl w
]larwi[u
]hkl[
]rmaiu [s]umy [
h [i]c
m [a
i]kna a [ibn ]b
a]l
alu ikn [a
rqu]b ik
imqw [
ikuna aibn [
rmaiu ach[
] la hi[bnh
hu]hi
]ly abnt al [
] qh ab ila [
63
MT
]rma [iu
r]maiu
iK a
bNhl duy isut-al la-tibU 7:13
:aUh hklmm tibU aUh elm-w
Dqm
ach irxam huh [i i]nxqiu ila rmaIu aCh
irxam huhi inxQI
u 7:15
larwi imy ly abnh [
]
:la
r
w
i iMy- la abNh el huhi
]ymw htyu
[i]jt alu larwi ly abnt al [
] duy
rm
a hTa huhi-rbD ymw
hTyu 7:16
iJt alu larw
i-ly abNt al
:q
xw
i tiB- ly
twa huhi
[
fT
w a huhi
rma-hK
kl 7:17
8:1
rm
au sumy har
hTa-hm rmaIu
Qh
aB ila huhi rmaIu i q bUlK
duy isua-al larw
i iMy-la
:ul ruby
8:2
LXX
8:3
8:4
Akoysate dh tayta, oi ektribontew eiw to prvi penhta kai katadynasteyontew ptvxoyw apo th
w
gh
w,
8:5
oi legontew Pote dieleysetai o mhn kai empolhsomen kai ta sabbata kai anoijomen hsayroyw
toy poih
sai mikron metron kai toy megalynai stamia kai poih
sai zygon adikon
8:6
toy kta
sai en argyriv ptvxoyw kai tapeinon anti ypodhmatvn kai apo pantow genhmatow
emporeysomea;
8:7
omnyei kyriow ka' yperhfaniaw Iakvb Ei epilhshsetai eiw nikow panta ta erga ymv
n.
8:13 en th
hmera ekeinh ekleicoysin ai parenoi ai kalai kai oi neaniskoi en dicei
9:1
9:2
ean katorygv
sin eiw adoy, ekeien h xeir moy anaspasei aytoyw kai ean anabv
sin eiw ton
oyranon, ekeien katajv aytoyw
64
4QXII g
MurXII
au]hh [uib
]lkih t[
uqm lukb r[gph
u[qm
i]l [w]h
ui]ba ipaw [h
8:3
tiBw
lu uiba ipa
h taz-Uymw
W
:r
a-iUny
8:4
8:5
8:6
h]uh[i y]bwn [
xK
w a-a b
qyi uagB huhi yBw
n
:h
iw
ym-lK xcnl
8:7
huhi inda [
b[y]r al rab by [r itx]lwhu
a ik iml am[c] alu xll
huhi in
da an iaB imi hNh 8:11
byr-al r
aB byr iTxlw
hu
-a iK iMl amc-alu x Ll
:huhi irbD ta ym
w
l
x
rzm-dyu upCmU i-dy Im Uynu 8:12
alu huhi-rbD-ta w
Qb
l Ujjuw
i
:Ua
cmi
tmwa]b iy[bwnh
Urmau urmw
tm
w aB iyBw
Nh 8:14
yb
-raB erD ixu D fihla ix
w
s
:duy UmUqi-alu Ulpnu
ycbu
ipsh
suni a[l] grha brxb ti rxa
u
j[i]lp hl jlmi al[u] sn hl
xB
zMh-ly bCn in
da-ta itiar
Uw
yriu ruTpKh eh rmaIu
LK w
arB ycbU iPSh
sUni-al gr
ha brxB tirxau
:ji
lP hl jlMi-alu sn hl
9:1
x Qt
idi W
m luaw
b UrTxi-a
:dirua W
m imW
h Ulyi-au
9:2
] iml[
] yumwl
] ybw r[ab
vac [
uwy]r [i]u rt [pkh ]h rma [iu
brx]b ti[rxau
65
turi]w[
ra iuny [
] ibwn[u
[a
MT
Amos 9:3 12
LXX
9:3
ean egkrybv
sin eiw thn koryfhn toy Karmhloy, ekeien ejereynhsv kai lhmcomai aytoyw kai
ean katadysvsin ej ofalmv
n moy eiw ta bah th
w alasshw, ekei enteloymai tv
drakonti kai
dhjetai aytoyw
9:4
9:5
9:6
o oikodomv
n eiw ton oyranon anabasin aytoy kai thn epaggelian aytoy epi th
w gh
w emeliv
n, o
proskaloymenow to ydvr th
w alasshw kai ekxevn ayto epi prosvpon th
w gh
w kyriow o eow o
pantokratvr onoma aytv
.
9:7
oyx vw yioi Aiiopvn ymeiw este emoi, yioi Israhl; legei kyriow. oy ton Israhl anhgagon ek gh
w
Aigyptoy kai toyw allofyloyw ek Kappadokiaw kai toyw Syroyw ek boroy;
9:8
9:9
9:11 en th
hmera ekeinh anasthsv thn skhnhn Dayid thn peptvkyian kai anoikodomhsv ta
peptvkota ayth
w kai ta kateskammena ayth
w anasthsv kai anoikodomhsv aythn kavw ai
hmerai toy aiv
now,
9:12 opvw ekzhthsvsin oi kataloipoi tv
n anrvpvn kai panta ta enh, ef' oyw epikeklhtai to
66
Amos 9: 3 12
4QXII g
h[tlyu
utdg]au uitu[lym
]rah inp [
MurXII
MT
wm lmrkh warb u[a]bxi au
dgnm urtsi []au itxqlu wpxa
huca wm ih yqrqb iniy
kwnu wxnh ta
W
m lmrKh w
arB Uabxi-au
dgNm UrtSi-au iT
x
ql
U w
Pxa
hUca W
m Ih yqr
qB
iniy
:
kw
nU
wxNh-ta
9:3
wm [
] inpl ibwb ukli au
itmwu tgrhu
brxh ta
huca
hbujl alu hyrl hily [i]n[i]y
W
m hibia
inpl ibW
b Ukli-au
iTmw
u tgrhu brx h-ta hUca
:h
bujl alu hyrl hily iniy
9:4
ra]ik
ircm raik hyqwu h [l]k raik
raB yg
uNh tuabCh huhi in
dau
htlyu H
b ibw
ui -lK Ulbau gumTu
:ircm ra
iK hyqw
u HLK ra
ik
9:5
utdgau
utu
lym
im[wb] hnubh
i]h iml arqh hd[s]i
r[a] ly
h [u]hi rah [i]np ly kp [wiu
Vac umw
9:6
]iiwk inbk
[au]lh
inB il Ta iI
w k inbk aulh
-ta aulh huhi-an larw
i
ircm ram itilyh larw
i
:riQm
rau ruTpKm iIT
w lpU
9:7
hklmMB huhi in
da iniy hNh
inP lym Ht
a iTdm
w hu haJxh
dim
w a dimw
h al iK spa h
mdah
:huhi-an b
qyi tiB-ta
9:8
9:9
] d i mwh [a]l ik [
] ha[jxh
] hucm ikna [
yu[ni
] hrb[k]b
im[y] i[ajx
] irmah
] ta iqa a[uhh
] [iq]a uits[rhu
] uda tiraw ta uw[rii
V[AC]
67
i
My iaJx lK
UtUmi brx B 9:10
UnidyB iD qt
u
w iGt-al irm
ah
:h
yrh
diuD tKs-ta iqa
aUhh uIB 9:11
hicrP-ta iTrdgu tlp
Nh
:
luy imiK hitinbU iqa
uit
srhu
uda tiraw
-ta Uw
rii yml 9:12
h
il
y imw
ar qn
-rw
a iuGh-lku
p
:ta
Z hw
y huhi-an
Amos 9:13 15
LXX
9:13 idoy hmerai erxontai, legei kyriow, kai katalhmcetai o alohtow ton tryghton, kai perkasei h
stafylh en tv
sporv,
kai apostalajei ta orh glykasmon, kai pantew oi boynoi symfytoi
esontai
68
Amos 9:13 15
4QXII g
MurXII
]
i]bny rdu rcqb w[rux
sis]y[
h [nggum]tt [tuy]bg [h lku
u[nbu
i]mrk[ ]u [y]jnu ub [wiu
ulkau [
unbu] lar[wi
i]ry
69
ew
mB ibny erd
u rc
QB w
rux
sisy irhh UpiJhu yrZh
:hngu
g mtT tuybGh-lku
] t [umw]n [iry
ulkau tung uwyu n [ii t]a utw [u
UnbU larw
i iMy tUbw
-ta iTbw
u 9:14
imrk Uyjnu Ubw
iu tuMw
n iry
Ulkau tuNg Uw
yu nii-ta Utw
u
:h
irP
-ta
]alu t[mda
]
t]mda lym [d]uy [
]ihl[a
Uw
tNi alu
tmda-ly iTyjnU 9:15
hl iTtn rw
a tmda lym duy
:fih
la huhi rma
hir]p ta
MT
Obadiah
Represented by
Septuagint
4QXII g
MurXII
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER and J. T. MILIK
Obadiah 111
4QXII g
LXX
1
yperhfania th
w kardiaw soy eph
re se
kataskhnoynta en taiw opaiw tv
n petrv
n, ycv
n
katoikian aytoy legvn en kardia aytoy Tiw me
katajei epi thn gh
n;
ean metevrish
w vw aetow kai ean ana meson
tv
n astrvn h
w nossian soy, ekeien katajv
se, legei kyriow.
ei kleptai eish
lon prow se h lhstai
nyktow,
poy an aperrifhw; oyk an eklecan ta ikana
eaytoiw; kai ei tryghtai eish
lon prow se, oyk
an ypeliponto epifyllida;
pv
w ejhreynhh Hsay kai katelhmfh aytoy
ta kekrymmena.
evw tv
n orivn ejapesteilan se pantew oi andrew
thw diahkhw soy, antesthsan soi, hdynashsan
prow se andrew eirhnikoi soy, ehkan enedra
ypokatv soy, oyk esti synesiw en aytv
.
en ekeinh th
hmera,
legei kyriow, apolv
sofoyw
ek th
w Idoymaiaw kai synesin ej oroyw Hsay
hi]dbuy uzx
iu]gb ricu [
]hta iuzb [
rma [
ub]lb
n]q iw t [
hli]l [
auh]h [uib
y]ml m [it
trkn]u hwu[b
] utxu[
b]u qyi [
aixmalvteyontvn allogenv
n dynamin aytoy kai
allotrioi eish
lon eiw pylaw aytoy kai epi
Ieroysalhm ebalon klhroyw, kai sy hw vw eiw ej
aytv
n.
]irz [ ] bw
u [
]g l [rug
72
Obadiah 111
MurXII
unym[w
hi [ly] hm [uqnu
MT
]rma[
]uz [x
] iugb ric [u h]uhi tam
hmxlml
Unymw
hyUmw
udal huhi in
da rma-hK
hidb
y uzx
hily hmUqnu UmUq xL
w iuGB ricu huhi tam
:h
mx lMl
:d
am hTa iUzB iu
GB fiTtn j
q hNh
r]ma [ut]bw urm yls iugxb [i]nkw aiwh b [l
ra indrui im ubl[b
rm
a uTb
w
urm ylS-iugxb ink
faiW
w
h fBl udz
:r
a indrui im uBlB
W
m fN q iw
ibkuK iB-au rw
NK HiB
gT-a
:huhi-an fdirua
:uinPcm Uybn uw
y Uw
Pxn eia
fl Ulki fUaiW
h ftirb iw
na lK
fUxL
w lUbGh-dy
:uB hnUbT ia fiTxT ruzm Umiw
i fmxl fm
l
w iw
na
:ljQm
uw
y rhm
wia-trKi yml
miT firuBg UTxu
73
:
luyl Trknu h
Ub fSkT b
w
qyi fixa smxm 10
uab irknu
[ulix]
irz
tu
bw
uib
dgnm dmy uib
h[m] dxak h [ta g lr]ug udi lwuri ly[u] uryw
Obadiah 12 21
LXX
12 kai mh epidhw
hmeran adelfoy soy en hmera
4QXII g
]l [au
aytv
n mhde epidhw
kai sy thn synagvghn aytv
n
en hmera oleroy aytv
n mhde synepih
epi thn
dynamin aytv
n en hmera apvleiaw aytv
n
14 mhde episth
w epi taw diekbolaw aytv
n toy
noyw aytv
n mhde
sygkleishw
toyw feygontaw ej aytv
n en hmera
licevw.
15 dioti eggyw hmera kyrioy epi panta ta enh on
hu]hi ui b [urq
hkwar]b ubuw h [klumg
to Hsay kai oi en th
Sefhla toyw allofyloyw
kai kataklhronomhsoysi to orow Efraim kai to
pedion Samareiaw kai Beniamin kai thn Galaaditin.
20 kai th
w metoikesiaw h arxh ayth toiw yioiw
Israhl gh
tv
n Xananaivn evw Sareptvn kai
metoikesia Ieroysalhm evw Sefraa, kai
klhronomhsoysi taw poleiw toy Nageb.
21 kai anabhsontai a
ndrew sesvsme
noi ej oroyw
kyriv h basileia.
74
Obadiah 12 21
MurXII
MT
hduhi inbl xmwt la[u ur]kn uib ixa uib art lau hdUhi-inbl xm
w T-lau urkn uiB fixa-uib arT-lau 12
hrc [ui]b ip [ldg]t lau dba uib
:h
rc uiB fiP lDgT-lau
dba uiB
hta g [
] l[a]
dia uib imy rywb aubt la{u}
rgst lau ui [j]ilp ta tirkhl qrph ly dmyt l[a]u
hrc uib uidirw
a
rB bUw
i flmG
dim
T
iuGh-lk UTw
i iw
d q rh-ly titw
rw
aK iK 16
:U
ih aulK Uihu Uylu Utw
u
bqy [i] tib uwriu wdq hihu hjilp hiht uic rh [b]u
hiwirum ta
b
qyi tiB Uw
riu
w d
q hihu hjilp hihT uIc rhbU 17
:hiw
rum ta
w
ql
uw
y tibU hbhl sui tibU w
a b
qyi-tib hihu 18
iK uw
y tibl dirw
hihi-alu Ulk
au hb Uqldu
:rB
D
huhi
]uw
[riu] itw lp ta hlpwhu uwy
r
h
t
bgnh[
d]ylgh [t]a mi [n]b [u] urmw hdw t [a]u irpa [
75
Uw
riu iT
w lP-ta hl
hu uw
y rh-ta bgNh Uw
riu 19
pW
:d
ylGh-ta minbU urm
hdw
w
tau irpa hdw
-ta
tprc-dy inynK-rw
a larw
i inbl hZh-lxh tlgu 20
:bgh
N iry ta Uw
ri drpsB rw
a l
w
Uri tlgu
htihu u
y rh-ta jP
w
Jonah
Represented by
Septuagint
8HevXII gr
4QXII a
4QXII f
4QXII g
MurXII
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER, J. T. MILIK, and E. TOV
Jonah 1:1 9
4QXII a
LXX
1:1
Kai egeneto logow kyrioy prow Ivnan ton toy Amai legvn
h [nui
]
it]m [a ]nb
1:2
Anasthi kai poreyhti eiw Nineyh thn polin thn megalhn kai khryjon
en ayth
, oti anebh h kraygh th
w kakiaw ayth
w prow me.
]riyh au [nin
h]l [u]dgh[
]inpl ty [r
1:3
kai anesth Ivnaw toy fygein eiw Uarsiw ek prosvpoy kyrioy kai
katebh eiw Iopphn kai eyre ploion badizon eiw Uarsiw kai edvke to
naylon aytoy kai enebh eiw ayto toy pleysai met' aytv
n eiw Uarsiw ek
prosvpoy kyrioy.
1:4
kai kyriow ejhgeire pneyma eiw thn alassan, kai egeneto klydvn megaw
en th
alassh,
kai to ploion ekindyneye syntribh
nai.
lij]h
huh [iu
]ib
1:5
kai efobhhsan oi naytikoi kai anebovn ekastow prow ton eon aytv
n
kai ekbolhn epoihsanto tv
n skeyv
n tv
n en tv
ploiv eiw thn alassan
toy koyfish
nai ap' aytv
n Ivnaw de katebh eiw thn koilhn toy ploioy
kai ekaeyde kai erregxe.
1:6
kai prosh
le prow ayton o prvrey
w kai eipen aytv
Ti sy regxeiw;
anasta epikaloy ton eon soy, opvw diasvsh o eow hma
w kai mh
apolvmea.
1:7
kai eipan ekastow prow ton plhsion aytoy Deyte balvmen klhroyw kai
epignv
men tinow eneken h kakia ayth estin en hmin. kai ebalon klhroyw,
kai epesen o klh
row epi Ivnan.
1:8
kai eipan prow ayton Apaggeilon hmin tinow eneken h kakia ayth estin
en hmin. tiw soy h ergasia esti; kai poen erxh,
kai ek poiaw xvraw kai
ek poioy laoy ei sy;
1:9
kai eipe prow aytoyw Doylow kyrioy egv eimi kai ton kyrion eon toy
oyranoy egv sebomai, ow epoihse thn alassan kai thn jhran.
]tazh h [yrh
lp [i]u tulr
g ulipi[u
]hnui l [y lru]gh
] rmaiu
imwh ih [la
]au
ta h[wy
]tau ih
78
Jonah 1:1 9
4QXII f
4QXII g
MurXII
MT
hnui-la huhi-rbD ihiu
:r
mal iTma-b
1:1
riyh hunin-la el Uq
hil
y
arqU
hludGh
:inpl tyr htly-iK
1:2
h]wiwrt [
] hw
iw
rT xr
bl hnui qI
u
dr
I
h
u
hi
in
L
m
] hina [ac]miu
w
iw
rt haB hIna acmIu
[
]
hrkw
t
i
u
[
HB drIu Hrkw
TIu
s
ihiu
i[h
l]a
lu
d
G
-ry
s
ihiu Ih-la
1:3
uqy[ziu ix]l[m]h
uar [iiu]
UqyzIu ix LMh UariIu
ta uljiu
ia
uihla la wia -ta UljI u uihla-la w
la
h
[i]n
a
b
r
wa
ilkh
-la
hI
na
rw
il
Kh
hn
u
i
u
h
il
l
qh
I
h
[hnip]sh itkri
hnipSh itKri-la dri
la [d]ri
driu bkwiu
:
drIu bKw
Iu
uq drn l hm ul
rmai
u
Uq
D
rn
fL
-hm
u
l
rm
a
Iu
dban alu
:db
a
n alu
[uh]yr la [wi]a urmaiu
Uhyr-la
wia UrmaIu
1:5
ik
na irby hila rmaIu
imW
h ihla huhi-tau
hw
yat- rw
a ari ina
:h
BIh-tau Ih
w
1:9
]ulijiu uihula la [
vac [
uil]a brqiu
unl ihl[ah
]lbuxh b[r
] ihul[ah] tw[yti
] alu
hyd[nu tu]l[rug
unl tazh [
hy]r[h i]mlwb
tulr]ug ulipiu
a]n hdigh [ ui]la urma[iu
[ ]hyr[h
h]m unl tazh
] hmu aub[t
]tau
79
1:4
1:6
1:7
1:8
LXX
8HevXII gr
prow thn gh
n kai oyk hdynanto, oti h alassa
eporeyeto kai ejhgeireto ma
llon ep' aytoyw.
Mhdamv
w, kyrie, mh apolvmea eneken
th
w cyxh
w toy anrvpoy toytoy, kai mh dv
w
ef' hma
w aima dikaion , oti sy, kyrie, on
tropon eboyloy pepoihkaw.
1:15 kai elabon ton Ivnan kai ejebalon ayton eiw
2:1
Kai prosetajen
khtei megalv
k]ATAPIEIN TON IVNAN [kai hn ivna en
KAI
koilia toy khtoy]S TREIS HM ERAS
TRE[iw nyktaw
2:2
80
4QXII a
4QXII f
hludg h[ari
urmai]u
]iwnah [
MurXII
MT
] tiw [y iwnah
uydi
[
t]i
wy
iw
nah Uydi-iK tiw
y
xrb auh hu [hi] inplm ik
xr
b
aUh huhi inpLm-iK
] hl digh i [k
hl digh ik
:h
l
diGh iK
ih ik uni[lym
l hwyn
yN-hm uila UrmaIu 1:11
hm uila [urm]aiu eL hw
i
h
ik
unily
m
ih
qt
wiu
I
iK
Uni
lym Ih qT
w
iu
] lh
rysu luh
:ry
s
u eluh
inuaw hila rmaiu
qtwi
u
i
[h]
la
i
lijh
u
inUaw
hila rmaIu 1:12
qT
w iu Ih-la inlijhu
ina yd
ui iK k
il
ym Ih
hZh ludGh rySh iL
w b iK
:k
il
y
biw
hl iw
nah UrTxI u 1:13
iK Ul
ki alu hw
BIh-la
ry
su eluh Ih
:h
il
y
y Tcpx rw
aK huhi
] q twiu [ih
ki]l[ym
] u [rtx]iu
]rysu luh [
h]dban a [n
]tcpx rwa[k
]hnu [i
] ih[
[ha]ri i [wnah
hu]hi ta hludg
irdn [
h]uhi miu
81
uxb [ziu
xb]z
hari iw
nah UariIu 1:16
-UxBzIu huhi-ta hludg
:ird
n UrDIu huhil xb z
2:1
2:2
LXX
8HevXII gr
2:4
2:5
2:6
2:7
katebhn eiw gh
n, hw oi moxloi ayth
w katoxoi
KATEBHN H [gh
aivnioi, kai anabhtv fora zvh
w EMOY EIS [aivna
moy, kyrie o eow moy.
2:8
en tv
ekleipein ap' emoy thn cyxhn moy toy
kyrioy emnhshn, kai eloi prow se h
proseyxh moy eiw naon agion soy.
2:9
2:3
3:2
4QXII a
4QXII g
MurXII
]il [
il hrcm
itarq [rm]aiu
j [bm] inny[iu] hu [h]i la
iluq [t]y [mw it]yuw luaw
2:3
inkilw]t
u
bblb
hlu cm inkilwtu
2:4
dgNm iT
w rgn iTrma inau
jiBhl isua ea f
iniy
:fw
d
q lkih-la
2:5
wpn d im inppa
w [pn] dy im inuppa
wubx us[
uh]t [wu]bx us inbbs [i] uht
iwarl
iwarl
pn- dy im inUppa
w
Ubx Us in
w
bb
si uhT
:i
arl
w
2:6
it]dri
irh
i
bcql
idyb [hi]xr[b
ii]x t [xwm lu]yl
ih [la] huh [i
2:7
ta [i]wpn ily[
]ta iwpn ily [p]j[yth]b
hkila aubt[u i]trkz huhi ila au [btu
-ta iw
pn ily JythB
fila aubTu iTrkz huhi
:fw
d
q lkih-la itLpT
2:8
i]lbh [i]rmwm
ubzy [i
au
-ilbh irMw
w
m
:Ub
z yi Dsx
2:9
iluq htym [w
i]bcq[l
t]xwm lytu [luyl
MT
]huhi iwpn
a[uw
] mdusx
hdu]t
luqb
inau
[hx]b
[za
]
lu
[q]b
n
au
] lwa [
hm]lwa itr
dn
rwa
l
aqiu [
hwbih l[a
aqiu
g
[d]l
huhi rm [aiu]
] rbd
ihiu
rma]l [
83
hkila rbud [
] hil[a
ikna rwa
a qI
u g
Dl huhi rmaIu 2:11
:h
BIh-la hnui-ta
w
r]bd ihiu
rmal tin[w
3:1
] la l [u]q
h]l[u]dgh [
hairq[h
ila rbd
riyh hunin-la el Uq
-ta hila ar qU
hludGh
ik
na rw
a
hair Qh
:fil
a
rb
D
3:2
LXX
8HevXII gr
3:4
3:5
3:6
3:7
3:8
3:9
Tiw oiden
ei metanohsei o
eow kai apostrecei ej orgh
w ymoy
aytoy kai oy mh apolvmea;
TIS [oi]D[en]
EPI[s]T[recei kai] PAR[aklhhseta]I O
UEO[w kai epist]REC[ei] APO [ ymoy org]HS
A[ytoy ka]I OY MH APOL[vme]UA Va[c]
3:3
n odv
n aytv
n
apestrecan apo tv
tv
n ponhrv
n , kai metenohsen o
eow epi th
kakia,
h elalhse
toy poih
sai aytoiw, kai ayk epoihsen.
4:1
84
4QXII g
MurXII
]uqiu
MT
rbdK hunin-la elIu hnui qI
u
hludG-riy htih huninu huhi
:i
mi tw
l w
elhm ihlal
dxa ui lhm riyb aubl hnui lxiu d
xa ui elhm riyb aubl hnui lxI u
huninu ui iybra duy rmaiu arqiu huninu ui iyBra duy rmaIu ar qI
u
t [kphn]
:tk
Phn
3:4
ihlab
hunin
iwna
u
[n]imaiu
ih
laB hunin iw
na UnimaI u
ludGm iQw
Uw
BlIu uc-Uar qI
u
:Njq-dy
u
3:5
qI
u hunin lm-la rbDh yGIu
skiu ui
lym uTrDa rbyIu uasKm
:rpa
h
-ly bw
Iu qw
3:6
hu
rq
bh
3:7
hmhbhu d
ah iqw usktiu
h]q
z[xb]
3:8
bw
u ih
lah xnu bUw
i yd
ui-im
:db
a
n alu uPa urxm
3:9
85
3:3
Ubw
-iK hiw
ym-ta ihlah arI u 3:10
ihlah xNIu h
yrh KrDm
hl-tuw
yl rBD-rw
a hyrh-ly
:h
y alu
w
4:1
Jonah 4:2 11
LXX
4:2
4:3
4:4
4:5
kai ejh
len Ivnaw ek th
w polevw kai ekaisen
apenanti th
w polevw kai epoihsen eaytv
4:6
apo tv
n kakv
n aytoy kai exarh Ivnaw epi th
4:7
4:8
4:9
8HevXII gr
[
KAI P[ros]EYJATO PROS
\
\ kai eipen
\
\ oyx oytow] O LOGOS MOY ETI
O[ntow moy epi thw ghw moy dia toyto pro]EFUA[sa]
TOY FYGEI[n eiw arsiw oti egnvn oti sy
eow] ELEH[m]VN KAI [oiktirmvn makroymow
kai polyeleow
ekaisen
apenant]I THS POLEV[w kai epoihsen eaytv
th
w megalhw, en h katoikoysi pleioyw h dvdeka
myriadew anrvpvn, oitinew oyk egnvsan dejian
aytv
n h aristeran aytv
n, kai kthnh polla;
86
Jonah 4:2 11
4QXII g
MurXII
MT
huhi hNa rmaIu huhi-la lLPtIu
ituih-dy irbd hz-aulh
xr
bl iTmD q K-ly itmda-ly
UNx-la hTa iK iTydi iK hw
iw
rT
xnu dsx-bru iPa era Uxru
:h
yrh-ly
4:2
iNM
m
iw
pn-ta an-x q huhi hTyu
s
:iIxm itum buj iK
4:3
:e
l hrx bjihh huhi rmaIu
4:4
[
lcb
hitxt
b
[w]iu
hks
w
u
l
wyiu
lC
iT
bw
Iu hKs w
ul
wyI u
r [iyb
h]m hari rwa dy [
riyb hihi hm hari rwa dy
:ri
yB hihI-hm hari rw
a dy
lchl uwa[r
t]uihl hnuil lichl uw [a]r l y lc tuihl hnuil
ly [
] utyrm ul
ly [ ] xmwi u uty
[r]m [ ]
Vac h [ludg ]hxmw u [i]qiqh
hlud[g] hxmw [u]iqiqh
]
tuly[b
]i
hlah miu
]xur ih [u]la miu [
[
]miu [wmw]h xrzk ihiu
ly w [mwh] t [u] tiwirx idq
l[ytiu wa]r
ta [la]wiu
]uiqiqh [
]hkl[
u]l [aumwl
87
] hbrh hb[
bjih
[h hn]ui l[a]
ih [la] r [m]ai [u]
bijih rmaiu uiqiqh ly l [hr]x
] dy il hrx
uiqiqh ly tsx
hta huhi r [maiu
]
u]tldg alu ub tlm y al
rw [a]
dba hlil bu hih hl [il
4:5
lym lyI u ui qi
q ihla-huhi miu
liChl uw
ar-ly lc tuihl hnuil
-ly hnui xmw
Iu uty
rm ul
:h
ludg hxm
w ui qi
Qh
4:6
rxW
h tulyB tyluT ihlah miu
ui qi
Qh
-ta eTu
t
rxMl
:w
biIu
4:7
xUr
ihla miu w
mW
h xr
zK ihiu
-ly
wm
W h eTu tiw
irx id q
-ta law
Iu
LytIu hnui w
ar
:iIxm itum buj rmaIu tUml uw
pn
4:8
4:9
ui qi
Qh
-ly Tsx hTa huhi rmaIu 4:10
uTl
Dg alu uB Tlmy-al rw
a
:d
ba hlil-bU hih hlil-Bw
[
ri]yh hunin ly [s]uxa al inau hludGh riyh hunin-ly sUxa al inau 4:11
ubr hrwy itwm
uBr hrw
y-iTw
m hBrh HB-w
i rw
a
hbrh hb wi rwa
Micah
Represented by
Septuagint
8HevXII gr
4QXII g
1QpMic
4QpMic
MurXII
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER, A. LANGE, J. T. MILIK,
and E. TOV
Micah 1:1 6
LXX
8HevXII gr
1:1
1:2
AKO[ysate
prosexetv
gh] KAI TO P[lh]RVMA A[ythw kai estai
]
kyriow
\
\ EN YMEIN EIS MARTY[ra
kyriow ek naoy agioy aytoy]
1:3
OTI IDOY
\
\ EKP[oreyetai ek toy topoy
aytoy kai] KATABHSETAI KA[i epibhsetai
epi
ych ghw
1:4
1:5
1:6
90
Micah 1:1 6
1QpMic
h[ihi inda]
\
\ [
MurXII
] kb
] umuqm[m
\ ]
\ h [nh
]rah itu [mb
uit]xt [irhh
.
im]k w [ah i]npm gn [udk u]yqb[ti
tua]jxbu t [az] luk b[qyi
] al[h] bq[yi
l]wu
[ri
] hduhi tumb hmu [
] hdw iy [l
91
MT
hkim-la hih rw
a huhi-rbD
hI qz
xi zxa tui imiB iT
w rM
h
urm
-ly hzx-rw
w
a h
dUhi iklm
:
lw
Uriu
1:1
[i]b[i]wqh
lk
[im]y
[u]y
mw
huhi inda [ihi]u halmu [r]a
uwdq lkihm i [nda d]yl kb
ibiw
qh
LK iMy Uymw
huhi in
da ihiu H
almU ra
:uw
d q lkihm in
da dyl kB
1:2
umu]q
mm aci [hu]hi hnh ik
ra [
] ly rdu d[riu
umu
qMm ac
i huhi hNh-iK
: r
a itumB-ly erdu driu
1:3
i[q]m
u
ui
t
[x]t
irhh usmnu
.
imk w [a]h in[pm] gnudk uyq[bti]
dr [umb] irgm
iqm
yhu uiTxT irhh USmnu
imK w
ah inPm gnuDK UyQB
ti
:d
rumB irGm
1:4
lwuri
tuaJ
xbU taz-lK b
qyi yw
pB
aulh b
qyi yw
p-im l
arw
i tiB
aulh hdUhi tumB imU urm
w
:
lw
Uri
1:5
iyJml hdW
h iyl urm
iTmw
w
u
hids
iu hinba iGl iTrGhu r
k
:hL
g
a
1:6
Micah 1:7 13
LXX
kai panta ta glypta
ayth
w katakocoysi kai
panta ta misvmata
ayth
w emprhsoysin en
pyri, kai panta ta eidvla
ayth
w hsomai eiw afanismon
dioti ek misvmatvn
porneiaw synhgage kai
ek misvmatvn porneiaw
synestrecen .
1:8
1:9
1:7
4QXII g
8HevXII gr
hi]lisp lku[
]hnuz [
en Akim, mh anoikodomeite ej
oikoy katagelvta, gh
n
katapasase katagelvta ymv
n.
1:11 katoikoy
sa kalv
w taw poleiw
ayth
w oyk ejh
le katoikoysa
Sennaan kocasai oikon
exomenon ayth
w, lhmcetai ej
ymv
n plhghn odynhw.
1:12 tiw h
rjato eiw agaa
]dri i[k
wi]kll t [bwui
ippeyontvn. katoikoysa
Laxiw, arxhgow amartiaw ayth
esti th ygatri Sivn, oti en soi
eyrehsan asebeiai toy Israhl.
92
Micah 1:7 13
1QpMic
MurXII
ur]yu llw
imy ryw d [y
93
d]y
MT
ubu [wi
] [n]ta dyu
:UbUw
i hnuz nta-dyu
1:7
hklia
hliliau hdpsa taz ly
intk [
hw]ya ur
y
lli
w
1:8
h[ab
]hwuna ik
imy ryw dy ygn [hdu]h
i dy
lwuri dy
hab-iK hit
u
Km hw
Una iK
iMy ry
w -dy ygn hdUhi-dy
:
lw
Uri-dy
1:9
uk[bt
]tgb
UKb
T-la ukB UdiGT-la tgB 1:10
: itw
P
L th rpy hrpyl tibB
twb[
t]bwui kl irby
d [psm] nac tbw[ui] haci al
utdm]y km xqi lcah t[i]b
tw
b-hiry ripw
tbw
ui kl irby 1:11
dPsm nac tbw
ui haci al
:utD
my Km xQi
lcah tiB
dri-iK turm tb
w ui bujl hlx-iK 1:12
:
lw
Uri ry w
l huhi tam yr
w
ik
l
tbw
ui w
krl hbKrMh t
r 1:13
uIc-tbl aih taJx tiw
ar
:la
r
w
i iyw
P Uacmn eb-iK
LXX
8HevXII gr
2:2
2:3
2:4
en th
hmera ekeinh lhmfhsetai ef' yma
w
parabolh, kai rhnhhsetai rh
now en melei
legvn Talaipvria etalaipvrhsamen meriw
laoy moy katemetrhh en sxoiniv,
kai oyk hn o
kvlysvn ayton toy apostrecai oi agroi hmv
n
diemerishsan.
2:5
2:6
2:7
4QXII g
MurXII
]intt k [l
]wrih d [y
tG tw
rum ly ixULw
inTT kl 1:14
:la
r
w
i iklml bz kal bizka iTB
hwrm tbwui
l iba wrih dy
[larw]i dubk [
ld]y dy
h
rm tbw
w
ui el iba w
r
Ih dy
1:15
:la
r
w
i dubK aubi Ldy-dy
i]bxrh igunyt inb ly izgu ixrq
VAC [
] tx[rq
ibxrh eigUny
T inB-ly iZ
gu ixr q 1:16
s
:eM
m
Ulg iK rw
NK etxr q
-ly yr ily
pU ua-ibw
x iuh
hUw
yi rqB
h ruaB
tubKw
m
:
di lal-w
i iK
2:1
Ua
nu iTbU Ulz gu tudw
w
Udmxu
2:2
bwx [
] rma hk k [l]
hy]r [
h]x
pwmh ly
kit]rau
c
wm
uwim [t
bw
2:3
] kily [a]w
i auh
[h
hih]n ihn uh[nu un]dwn dud[w] r[m]a hihn ihn
h[hnu
]wimi
ia
[
i]m
y[
] unid [w
[q]lxi [u]nidw b[buwl
lw
m kily aW
i aUhh uIB
UnDw
n dud
w rma hihn ihn hhnu
il w
imi eia ri
mi iMy qlx
:qL
x
i Unidw
bbuw
l
2:4
lbx eil
w m fl hihi-al kl
:huhi lhqB
l
rugB
2:5
2:6
xUr
rc qh
b
qyi-tiB rUmah
aulh ui
llym hLa-a huhi
:el
u
h rw
Ih y Ubijii irbd
2:7
ly [
huwy [i
]b[wx in]n [h
hxp]wmh [
aulu hitur[auc
95
MT
u]klt
Micah 2: 8 3: 3
LXX
8HevXII gr
2:8
2:9
gynaikew laoy
3:2
3:3
Micah 2: 8 3: 3
MurXII
rda hmlw
lUMm muqi biual iMy lUmtau
:h
mxlm ibUw
xjB irb
ym Ujw
pT
2:8
UxqT
hill
y lym h ign
yT tiBm Uw
rgT iMy iw
n
:
luyl irdh
2:9
MT
r
k
W lu iIl fl Ja bZ K r qw
u xUr
el
hw
ia- Ul
:hZh
yh iJm hihu
2:11
urbd[h] utb [
] [a]ck unmiwa dxi
da]m hnmiht
larw
i tiraw
B qa
B q eLK b
qyi s
aa s
a 2:12
urbDh eutB rdyK h
rcB acK UNmiw
a dxi
:
dam hnmihT
ub UacIu ry
w Urb
yI u UcrP hinpl rP
h hly 2:13
p
:
arB huhiu hinpl Klm rb
w
yI u
]la[rwi
aulh l
arw
i tiB inicqU
b
qyi iw
ar an-Uym
w rm
au
:j
Pw
Mh-ta tydl kl
raw
U hilym ruy ilz
G hy
r ibh
au buj ian w
:
tumcy lym
[
r]a
w [u]lka rwau
]
rwbk]u ris [b r]wak uwrpu uxcp hitmcy
ta [u
tx lq[
Ujiw
ph hilym ruyu iMy raw
Ulka rw
au
rw
bkU riSB rw
aK Uw
rpU Ux
CP hit
mcy-tau
:tx
L q eutB
rawu [
97
3:1
3:2
3:3
Micah 3: 4 12
LXX
8HevXII gr
3:4
an' v
n eponhreysanto en toiw epithdeymasin
[
eponhreysanto epithdeymata
aytv
n ep' aytoyw.
aytvn] Vac
3:5
tade legei
\
\ epi toyw profhtaw] TOYS
PLA[nvntaw
toiw odoysin aytvn kai ekhryjan ep
ayt]ON [eirhnhn kai ow oy dvsei epi to
stoma ayt]VN [kai hgiasan ep ayton polemo]N
3:6
3:7
3:8
3:9
3:10 oi oikodomoy
ntew Sivn en aimasi kai
Ieroysalhm en adikiaiw
3:11 oi hgoymenoi ayth
w meta dvrvn ekrinon, kai oi
iereiw ayth
w meta misoy apekrinonto, kai oi
profh
tai ayth
w meta argyrioy emanteyonto,
kai epi ton kyrion epanepayonto legontew Oyxi
kyriow en hmin estin; oy mh epelh ef' hma
w
kaka.
3:12 dia toy
to di' yma
w Sivn vw agrow
Micah 3: 4 12
4QXII g
MurXII
MT
3:4
ikw
Nh i
My-ta iytMh
rw
au ulw
Uar qu
hiNw
B
Uw
D qu
hiP-ly Ti-al
:h
mx lm uily
3:5
[k]l
[h]k wxu uzxm kl
hl [il
iaibnh [
wmw]h habu sqm
uih hily rdqu
kl hkw
xu uzxm kl hlil kl
iaibNh-ly w
mW
h habU
sQm
:uIh hily rd qu
3:6
[u]jyu ims[qh
izx]h [u]wbu
i]hla hnym ia ik lk pw ly
Ujyu ims
Qh Urpxu iz
xh Uw
bU
:i
hla hnym ia iK LK pw
-ly
3:7
xUr-ta
xk
italm ik
na lUau
b
qyil diGhl hrUbgU jP
w mU huhi
s
:utaJ
x larw
ilU uyw
P
3:8
.
bqyi tib iwar t [a]z a [n
b
qyi tiB iw
ar taz an-Uymw
ibytmh l
arw
i tiB inicqU
:Uw
Qy
i hrw
ih-lK tau jP
w m
3:9
:h
luyB l
w
Uriu i
mdB uIc hn
B 3:10
rix [mb
u]jpwi dxwb hiwar rixmB hinh
ku UjP
w
i dx
B hiw
w
ar 3:11
ums [q]i [
h]iaibnu urui
Um
sqi
skB hiaibnU Urui
hu[hi
uny]wi huhi ly[u]
huhi aulh rm
al UnyW
i huhi-lyu
hyr [uni]ly [au]b [t
un]brqb
:h
yr Unily aubt-al UnBr qB
ry]i tumbl [
99
kllg]b kl
t [ib]h rh [u] h [i]ht [iiy
VAC [
]
wrxt hdw
uIc kllgB kl 3:12
tiBh rhu hihT iIy l
w
Uriu
p
:ryi tumbl
Micah 4 :1 7
LXX
8HevXII gr
4:1
4:2
4:3
4:4
PORE[ysomea en onomati
\ ]
\ UEOY
HM[v]N EIS TON [aivna kai V]ac
4:6
en th
hmera ekeinh,
legei kyriow, synajv
thn syntetrimmenhn kai thn ejvsmenhn
eisdejomai kai oyw apvsamhn
4:7
4:5
100
Micah 4 :1 7
4QXII g
MurXII
tir]xab hihu [
4:1
a]uh
urh]nu tuybg [m
4:2
iugl xik
uhu iBr iMy iB jp
w u
hit
brx UtTku quxr
-dy imcy
turmzml hit
tinxu iTal
brx iuG-la iuG Uaw
i-al
:h
mx lm duy Udmli-alu
4:3
4:4
rbd
imy]h lk ik
huhi wb []ln [
VAC [
uni]hla
w
B w
ia Ukli iMyh-lK iK
huhi-w
B eln Unxnau ui
hla
p
:dy
u
luyl Unihla
4:5
4:6
[i]tyrh [
hps
a huhi-an aUhh uIB
rw
au hc
B qa
hxDNhu hyl
Ch
:it
yrh
r]hb hily
VAC [
tiraw
l hyl
Ch-ta iTmw
u
huhi elmU Ucy
iugl halhNhu
hTym uIc rhB hily
p
:
luy-dyu
4:7
awnu [
h]l [ynu
MT
hlynu ukl [
]la
ui]t [xrab] hklnu [
lwurim [
hit]brx [
]ib jpwu
] q[u]xr dy [
ua]wi [
]
t
x
tu
unpg
t
xt wi[a
tuab[c
101
Micah 4: 8 5: 2
LXX
8HevXII gr
4:8
ygatri Ieroysalhm.
4:9
nyn ina ti
kaka] MH BASI[leyw oyk
estin soi ean o symboylow] SOY APV[leto oti
katekrathsan soy vdi]NES VS TI[ktoyshw
4:10 v
dine kai andrizoy kai eggize, ygater
kai
S[eivn
y]GATHR
4:11 kai ny
n episynhxh epi se enh polla oi
oy synh
kan thn boylhn aytoy, oti synhgagen
aytoyw vw dragmata alvnow.
4:13 anasthi kai aloa aytoyw, ygater Sivn, oti ta
5:2
israhl] Vac
KAI SY
OIKO[w
e]FRAUA
OLI[g]OSTOS TOY [ei]NAI EN X[iliasin
io]YDA EK SOY MOI EJ[eleyse]TAI TOY
E[i]NAI
ARX[o]NTA EN TV I[srahl kai
102
Micah 4: 8 5: 2
4QpMic?
MurXII
MT
[i]l[wuri
b ia lmh [
.
] hkqiz[xh
hty [
hi]rqm iact
k]m
nx]t irm[uah
]utcy [
]cyui a
uIc-tB lp
y rdy-lDgm hTau
hlw
mMh habU ht
aT
fidy
:
lw
Uri-tbl tklmm hnw
arh
4:8
eB-ia elmh y
r iyirt hMl hTy
lix eqiz
x h -iK dba ecyui-a
:h
dluIK
4:9
h]dluik
uic [
] ilux [ hTy-iK h
dluIK uIc-tB ix
gu ilUx 4:10
] hdw[b
tabU hdW
B Tnkw
u hir Qm
iact
ilcn]t w
lb
b
dy
[
hu
hi
el
il
lbB-dy
ib [ia
:ei
bi
a Km
unin [iy
] upsan [
i
Br iuG eily Upsan hTyu 4:11
:Uniniy
uIcB zxtu nxT irm
ah
hm]h
u
hnrg rimyk cbq ik utcy unib [h
iw]udu imuq
h]wuxn iwa itsr
pu lzrb iwa [
[itmrx]hu i [br] imy [
uda]l lixu [
huhi]l
enr q-iK
uIc-tb iw
udu imUq 4:13
hw
Uxn iw
a eit
srpU lzrB iw
a
iTmrxhu i
Br iMy tuQdhu
udal lixu ycB huhil
:r
ah-lK
w
rucm dUdG-tb idd
GtT hTy 4:14
]jbw[b u]n [i]l[y jp
ta ixLh-ly UKi jbW
w
B Uni
ly
s
:la
r
w
i
] [xl
103
5:1
5:2
Micah 5: 3 8.12 13
LXX
5:3
5:4
8HevXII gr
to poimnion aytoy
en isxyi kyrioy, kai en th
dojh
toy onomatow kyrioy toy eoy aytv
n
yparjoysi dioti nyn
megalynhsetai evw akrvn
th
w gh
w.
EN I[s]XYI
\[
\ ] KAI EN TH EPARSEI
ONOMATOS
UEOY [aytoy]
\
\
KAI EPISTRAFHSONTAI OTI NYN
MEGAL[ynh]SONTAI EVS PERATVN
THS GHS
PO[i]MANEI
5:5
tafrv ayth
w kai rysetai ek toy Assoyr,
otan epelh epi thn gh
n hmv
n kai otan
epibh
epi ta oria hmv
n.
PARAJ[ifi
kai rysetai ej]
ASSOYR
OTI ELUH EIS T[hn ghn hmvn kai oti]
EPIBH EIS TA ORIA [hmvn]
5:6
[para
vw
epi]
\
\
XO[rton ow oyk
andri kai oy mh
kai afaniv
taw poleiw soy
104
Micah 5: 3 8.12 13
4QXII g
MurXII
] l [ichu hi]xtp[b
MT
] ta u[yru
]tiraw h [ihu
[ibib]rk [h]uhi ta [m l]jk [
] aul rwa bwy ily [
b]w y [il]y
d [a in]bl lxii alu [
brqb[
]t ira [w hih]u
r]yi tumhbb [hi]rab ibr imy
] ib [ia
[i]tubcmu ilis[p
hu]x [t]wt alu
brq[m]
idi hw [yml
w
uagB huhi zy
B hyru dmyu
lDgi hTy-iK Ubw
iu ui
hla huhi
:r
a-ispa-dy
5:3
aubi-iK rUW
a ulw
hz hihu
Unit
nmraB er
di iku Uncrab
hn
mw
U iyr
hybw
uily Unm
qh
u
:
da ikisn
5:4
brx B rUW
a ra-ta Uyru
liChu hix
t
pB dr
mn ra-tau
er
di iku Uncrab aubi-iK rUW
am
s
:Unl
Ubg
B
5:5
iMy br qB
b
qyi tiraw
hihu
ibibrK huhi tam ljK iBr
w
ial hU qi
-al rw
a bw
y-ily
:
da inbl lxii alu
5:6
br qB
iuGB b
qyi tira
w hihu
ryi tumhbB hiraK iBr iMy
rw
a ac-ir
dyB ripkK
:li
Cm iau rju smru rby a
5:7
fibi
a-lku firc-ly fdi r
T
p
:Ut
rKi
5:8
5:13
LXX
5:14 (5:15) kai poihsv en orgh
kai en ymv
ekdikhsin en toiw enesin, an' v
n oyk eishkoysan.
6:1
Akoysate dh logon kyrioy kyriow eipen Anasthi krihti prow ta orh, kai akoysatvsan
boynoi fvnhn soy.
6:2
6:3
6:4
dioti anhgagon se ek gh
w Aigyptoy, ej oikoy doyleiaw elytrvsamhn se kai ejapesteila pro
prosvpoy soy ton Mvysh
n kai Aarvn kai Mariam.
6:5
laow moy, mnhshti dh ti eboyleysato kata soy Balak basileyw Mvab, kai ti apekrih
aytv
Balaam yiow toy Bevr apo tv
n sxoinvn evw toy Galgal, opvw gnvsh
h dikaiosynh
toy kyrioy.
6:6
en tini katalabv ton kyrion, antilhmcomai eoy moy ycistoy; ei katalhmcomai ayton en
olokaytvmasin, en mosxoiw eniaysioiw;
6:7
6:12 ej v
n ton ployton aytv
n asebeiaw eneplhsan, kai oi katoikoyntew aythn elaloyn ceydh
, kai h
glv
ssa aytv
n ycvh en tv
stomati aytv
n.
MurXII
MT
.
iugh ta q[n] hmxbu ab itiwyu [
VAC Vac u[ym]w al rwa
iu
Gh-ta qn
hmxbU aB itiw
yu 5:14
s
:Uym
w
al rw
a
] uymw
hnym]wtu
irhh-ta bir Uq r
m
a huhi-rw
a ta an-Uymw
:fl
u
q tuybGh hnymw
tu
6:1
r
a ids
m intahu huhi bir-ta irh Uymw
:x
Kuti larw
i-yu uMy-y huhil bir iK
6:2
:i
b hny fi
talh hmU fl itiw
y-hm iMy
6:3
ra]m itilyh
ik
h]wm ta inpl xlwau
fi
tidP idby tiBmU ircm ram fitlyh iK
:irmU r
ha hw
6:4
u [ta
]hmu b [au]m lm qlb yi hm an rkz imy
tyd ym[l] lglgh dy ijw[h
]ruyb b ylb
huh [i] tuqdc
ut
a hny-hmU baum elm qlB yI-hm an-rkz iMy
tyD yml lGlGh-dy iJW
h-m ruyB
-B ylB
:huhi tuqdc
6:5
UNmD qa
h urm ihlal Ka huhi D qa
hMB
:hnw
inB ilgyB tuluyb
6:6
] huhi [hc]rih
]tah
m
-ilxn tubbrB ilia iplaB huhi hcrih
w
:i
pn taJx injb irP iy
w
w P irukB Tah
6:7
mw il[xn] tub[brb
] hk [zah
] ualm hi [riwy
hi [pb
] ina gu
:h
mrm inba sikbU yw
r inzamB hKzah 6:11
nuw
lU r q
w
-UrBD hibw
:ft
a
Jx-ly mw
h ft
u
Kh itilxh ina-gu
6:13
r
qB
fxw
iu yBw
t alu lkat hTa 6:14
] alu lkat h [ta jilpt alu gStu fB
] br[x]l [j]l[pt
:T
a
brxl jLpT rw
au
107
LXX
4QXII g
boylaiw aytv
n, opvw paradv
se eiw afanismon kai toyw
katoikoyntaw aythn eiw syrismon kai oneidh lav
n lhmcese.
7:1
7:2
7:3
7:4
7:5
7:6
7:7
svth
ri moy, eisakoysetai moy o eow moy.
7:8
7:9
ra]h m disx [
1QpMic
MurXII
h]ta rucqt [
i [i] htwt a [lu
ym]l tucyumb uk [ltu
rmtw]iu
MT
hTa rucqt
alu yrzt hTa 6:15
w
uritu mw
eUst-alu tiz-er
dt
:i
I-hT
w t alu
] mw u [st
hwy [m
] tib
] hibwi [u
] itiih ik il[
luka[l
] htua hrukb
] imdl lk ia[
rx [
hw
ym lk
u irmy tuQx rMTw
iu 6:16
yml
tucy
mB UklTu baxa-tib
h qr
w
l hibw
iu hM
w l ft
a iTT
p
:Ua
T iMy tPrxu
W
iq-iP
saK itiih iK il illa
lukal luK
w a-ia ri
cB tll
yK
:i
pn htUa hrUKB
w
7:1
daB rw
iu rah-m disx dba
w
ia Ubr
ai imdl LK i
a
:rx
UdUci Uhixa-ta
7:2
la
rW
w
h bijihl iPK yrh-ly
tUh rb
D ludGhu ULW
B jpW
hu
:hUtB
yiu aUh uw
pn
7:3
ui h
kUsMm rw
i qdxK buj
hiht hTy hab ftD qP
fiPcm
:
tkUbm
7:4
UxjbT- la yr
b UnimaT-la
rm
w
fqix
tbk
m ULa
W
B
:fi
p-ixtP
7:5
7:6
xB bw
a-iK
dy ul [
aw]a huhi [yz
dy ul itajx iK aW
a huhi yz 7:9
h]wyu ibir
biri
rwa
ij
hw
u
ib
ir biri rw
a
utqd [cb
] rual inaic [ui
:utqdc
B hara rual inaicui
hrma
i]tbia a[r]tu
hrm
ah hw
Ub hSktU iTbi
a artu 7:10
[h
hniar [t in]i [y] ihla h [uhi ]ila
hNiarT iniy ei
hla huhi uIa ila
tucux [
] smrml hiht [
h]b :tucUx
jijK smrml hihT hTy HB
109
Micah 7:11 20
LXX
7:11 hmeraw aloifh
w plinoy. ejaleiciw soy h hmera ekeinh, kai apotricetai nomima h hmera ekeinh
oxyrai eiw diamerismon apo Tyroy evw potamoy, hmera ydatow kai oryboy.
7:14 Poimaine laon soy en rabdv soy, probata klhronomiaw soy, kataskhnoy
ntaw ka' eaytoyw
drymon en mesv toy Karmhloy nemhsontai thn Basanitin kai thn Galaaditin kavw ai hmerai
toy aiv
now.
7:15 kai kata taw hmeraw ejodiaw soy ej Aigyptoy ocese aymasta.
aytv
n, ta v
ta aytv
n apokvfvhsontai.
7:17 leijoysi xoy
n vw ofiw, syrontew gh
n, sygxyhsontai en sygkleismv
aytv
n epi tv
kyriv ev
hmv
n eksthsontai kai fobhhsontai apo soy.
aytoy, kai oy synesxen eiw martyrion orghn aytoy, oti elhthw eleoyw estin.
110
Micah 7:11 20
4QXII g
MurXII
] htihu
VAC Vac hillym[
inkw [t]l[xn
m [m] uariiu [ud]xpi
] im
unit]nuy wbki [
]tma[
111
7:12
hib
w
i-ly hmmw
l rah htihu 7:13
s
:h
il
lym irPm
inkw
ftlxn ac fjbw
b fMy hyr 7:14
w
b Uyri lm
rK
eutB ryi ddbl
:
luy imiK dylgu
UNara ircm ram ftac imiK 7:15
:tual
pn
Umiw
i
trUbG lK
m Uw
] rpy [u]kxli
MT
UzGri ra ilx
zK w
xNK rpy Ukx li 7:17
Unihla huhi-la h
it
r
GsMm
:M
m
Uariu Udxpi
-ly rb
yu uy aw
hrbal dsx b
qyil tma TT 7:20
:d q imim Unit
bal TyBw
n-rw
a
Nahum
Represented by
Septuagint
8HevXII gr
4QXII g
4QpNah
MurXII
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER, M. HORGAN, J. T. MILIK,
and E. TOV
Nahum 1:112
4QXII g
LXX
1:1
Lh
mma Nineyh biblion orasevw Naoym toy Elkesaioy.
1:2
1:3
1:4
apeilv
n alassh kai jhrainvn aythn kai pantaw toyw
potamoyw ejerhmv
n vligvh h Basanitiw kai o Karmhlow, kai
ta ejanoynta toy Libanoy ejelipe.
1:5
1:6
1:7
1:8
1:9
y[duiu
u]b isux
kai en kataklysmv
poreiaw synteleian poihsetai toyw
epegeiromenoyw, kai toyw exroyw aytoy divjetai skotow.
ti logizese epi ton kyrion; synteleian aytow poihsetai, oyk
ekdikhsei diw epi to ayto en licei
]wux [dri
h]rc [imyp
h]wy
boyleyomenow enantia.
1:12 tade legei kyriow katarxvn ydatvn pollv
n Kai oytvw
114
Nahum 1:112
4QpNah
MurXII
qb]a ny [u
] [ uhwi]buiu ib [r]yug
xrpu lmrku[
llma nbl
i]rh [
]l [uku
:i
w
qlah Uxn uzx rps hunin aW
m
1:1
huhi q
n huhi q
nu auN q la
rjunu uircl huhi q
n h
mx lybU
:ui
bi
al aUh
1:2
hQn
u xK
-ludgU iPa era hu
h i
hry
w bU hpUsB huhi hQn
i al
:ui
lgr qba nyu uKrD
1:3
turhNh-lku Uhw
BIu IB ryuG
xrpU lmrku w
B llma birx
h
:l
lma unbl
1:4
tuybGhu UNMm Uw
yr irh
uinPm rah aW
Tu Ugg
mth
:H
b ibw
i-lku lbtu
1:5
uq[i] im[u] dmyi [i]m [u]myz inpl
wak hktn [
]urxb
unm [m u]ct[n] irch [u]
1:6
]huh [i] bu j
[u]b isx
yd
iu hrc uiB zuyml huhi buj
:ub is
x
1:7
H
muqm hw
yi hlK rb
y jw
bU
:ew
x-Dri uibi
au
1:8
a[u]h hlk hu[hi] la ubwxt hm
imy]p uqt al hwy
1:9
ydi [u
115
MT
VAC lyilb yi
h
yr huhi-ly bw
i]m[lw
h]uh[i rm]a
hk
ku imlw
-a huhi rma hK
1:12
al etNyu r
byu UZ
g n ku iBr
:duy eNya
LXX
8HevXII gr
1:13 kai ny
n syntricv thn rabdon aytoy apo soy
2:2
anebh emfysv
n eiw prosvpon soy ejairoymenow
ek licevw skopeyson odon, krathson osfyow,
andrisai th
isxyi sfodra,
2:3
2:4
2:5
glypton kai
dramoyn]TAI
2:6
MNHSUHSETAI
DYNASTVN AYTOY
[as]UENHSOYSIN
EN TAIS POREIA[i]S AYTVN [k]AI
TAXYNOYSIN EPI TA TEIXH KAI
ETOIMASE[i t]O EPIKALYMMA Vac
2:7
pylai tv
n potamv
n dihnoixhsan ,
kai ta basileia diepese ,
MurXII
MT
:qT
n
a eitr
sumU ei
lym Uhj
m rB
w
a hTyu
h]ucu
]lsp tirka
il]gr irhh ly[
a]l ik i[rdn
] igx [
tr [kn h]lk[
2:1
2:2
Uq qb
iK l
arw
i uagK b
qyi uaG-ta huhi bw
iK
:Utx
w
hirm
zU iq q
B
2:3
tudlP-w
aB iyLtm lix-iw
na Dam UhirB
G gm
:Uly
rh
iw
r
Bhu unikh uiB bkrh
2:4
hiarm tubx
rB Uqw
qT
w
i bkrh Ulluhti tucUxB
:Ucc
u
ri iqr
BK diPLK
2:5
2:6
:gumn
lkihhu Ux
Tpn turhNh iryw
2:7
i]wna
dam uhirbg[
] iwr [bhu] unik [h
] [diplk]
gumn l[ki]hhu ux [tpn
117
] ik [lar]wi ua[gk
1:13
Nahum 2:8 14
LXX
8HevXII gr
2:8
kai h ypostasiw
apekalyfh, kai ayth
anebaine , kai ai doylai
ayth
w hgonto kavw
peristerai
feggomenai en
kardiaiw aytv
n.
KAI H LAMPHNH
APEK[a]LYFU[h
]H KAI AI ABRAI
AYTHS AG[o]MEN[a]I V[w
fvnh perist]ERVN
APOFUEGG[o]MEN[vn epi
thn kardian aytvn
2:9
kai Nineyh, vw
kolymbhra ydatow ta ydata
ayth
w, kai aytoi
feygontew oyk esthsan ,
kai oyk hn o epiblepvn .
kai ]NI[ne]YH
KOLYM[bhra ydato]S
[
kai] AYTOI
FEY[goysin st]H[te sthte
kai oyk hn epis]TREFV[n
4QXII g
] himim [
]bhz uzb [
dihrpazon to xrysion,
kai oyk hn peraw toy kosmoy
ayth
w bebaryntai yper panta
ta skeyh ta epiymhta ayth
w. ]I [
b]lu hqlbm [u] hqubm[u
]l [uk
2:12 poy
esti to katoikhthrion tv
n
plh
ow soy, kai toyw
leontaw soy katafagetai
romfaia, kai ejolereysv ek
th
w gh
w thn hran soy, kai oy
mh akoysh oyketi ta erga soy.
[
\
\ tvn dynamevn kai
ekka]YSV EN [kapnv to
arma aythw kai toyw
leon]TA[w] S[oy katafagetai
romfaia kai ejole]URE[ysv
118
Nahum 2:8 14
4QpNah
MurXII
hit]h
mau htlyh htlg bchu
tppt [m] [i]nui l[uqk
[
] ly
MT
hit
hmau ht
ly
h htLG bChu
tp
p
tm inui luqK tughnm
:h
b
bl-ly
2:8
huninu
ud]my udmy [i]s [n] hmh[u]
h[npm
ai
h imim im-tkrbk huninu
Udm
y Udmy isn hMhu
:hnp
m iau
2:9
hc q iau b
hz UZB
sk UZB
2:10
:h
Dmx ilK lK
m db
K hnUkTl
smn [b]l [u] hqlubmu hqubmu h [qub
] hlx
q]pu
[lxu
rur]ap ucbq l[k
2:11
smn blu h qL
bmU hqUbm
U hqUB
]
uy [m
w aubl ira lh rwa
w ai [b]l hira lh rwa [
[
]ira rug
[
]rug
qnxmu
uirug idb ruj ira
] prj
hrux [
uituibll
hprj utnuymu
qnxmu
hira
uitrug idb [r]j
hprj uitnymu
qNxmU uitur
g idB rj
hira 2:13
uirx
rj-aLmiu ui
t
a bll
:h
prj uit
n
ymU
tuabc
hu
]an [hk]ila innh
hi an ila
innh
hkiripku h[kbur
[i]r
p
ku
hbk
r
wy[b]
i
t
r
yb
hu
it]rkhu brx lkat prj ram [i]trkhu b[r]x
l
kat
hpr[j
[
ymw]i alu VAC hkkalm l[u]q duy ymwi al[u]
119
Nahum 3:1 8
LXX
4QXII g
8HevXII gr
3:1
q[
3:2
sus[
hal]m
rh]d
3:3
anabainontow kai
romfaia]S KAI [
kai
plho]YS [traymatioy
]S KAI [oyk hn
peraw
kai
as]UE[nhsoysin
3:4
3:5
3:6
UHSV[ se vw
3:7
kai estai pa
w o orv
n se
katabhsetai apo soy kai
erei Deilaia Nineyh tiw
stenajei aythn; poen zhthsv
paraklhsin ayth
;
3:8
MH AGAUYNEIS
YP[er nv amvn h katoikoy]SA
EN POTAMOIS [ydvr kyklv
aythw hw]
ISXYS UALASSA
YDV[r to teixow aythw
q]rbu [
ka]I
120
Nahum 3:1 8
4QpNah
MT
] hluk imdh riy iuh [q]rp wx[k] hl[k] imd [r]iy i[u]h
rj wumi al halm
r]j wimi al halm
qrP w
xK HLK im
D
riy iuh
:r
j w
imi al halm
3:1
sUsu
pua w
yr luqu juw
luq
:h
d Qr
m hbKrmU rh
D
3:2
qrbu
buhl hlym wrp
iau rgp dubku llx buru tinx
3:3
tly
b x tbuj hnuz inunz brm
hinunzb iu [g trk]m
h ip
[w]k
hipwk [b t]uxpwmu
3:4
t [uab]c
3:5
itklwh]u
iar]k itmwu [i]tlbnu
ic Qw
eily iTklw
hu
: iar
K eiTmw
u ei
TlBnu
3:6
3:7
]duni
im h [unin] hddw
l [
:e
l imxnm
wQb
a
hbw
3:8
q[rp
121
MurXII
vac icuqw
[
rmau [
lix [
Nahum 3: 9 16
LXX
3:9
8HevXII gr
3:10 kai
3:11 kai
kai
soi
katakrathson tv
n oxyrvmatvn soy, embhi
eiw phlon kai sympathhti en axyroiw,
katakrathson yper plinon
k]AI GE
MEU[yshsh
kai g]E SY ZHT[hseiw
esh
ej exroy
si, kai
skopoyw exoysai ean saleyv
pesoyntai eiw stoma esontow.
ydreysa]I SEAYT[h
ta oxyrvmata soy ele]
EIS PHL[on kai
krathson
p]LINUE[i]OY
EPL[hynaw
soy] VS
TOYS ASTERAS T[oy oyranoy broyxow
vrmhsen k]AI EJEPE[tash
122
Nahum 3: 9 16
4QpNah
MurXII
MT
]hmcuy wuk
[ ibul]hu
]ir [cmu] hm
c [y] wuk
trzyb uih ibulu [
iqzb [
hi]l [ud]g luku
h]klh
[
h]lg
l
a[i]h
g
tucux lk warb uw[jri] hilly
[
hi]db
kn
l
y[u]
G ibW
b hklh hl
Gl aih-G 3:10
tucUx-lK
w
arB Uw
Jri hill
y
lrug UDi hiDBkn-lyu
:iQZ
b UqTr hiludG-lku
] iht [i]rkwt ta g
] iwqbt
Ta-G h
mlyn ihT irKw
T Ta-G 3:11
:biu
am
zuym iw
qb
T
]ircbm
[
u]lpnu [u]yuni [a
irUKB
-y inaT eircbm-lK 3:12
:lk
u
a iP-ly Ulpnu UyuNi-a
[i]bia la brqb [
]h
n
h
cr]a iryw u [xtpn]
x
u [tp]
[ixir]b [
eibi
a l eBr qB
iw
n eMy hNh 3:13
hlka e
cra iryw
UxTpn xu
tP
:i
xirB w
a
ju[p
hmlyn ihtu [
biuam riyb zuym [
] ta [
]
]y inat [
]ir [u]kb [
l[kua
] l [i]baw rucm im
ir [cbm
]jijb iab
iqizxh[
[]blm
3:9
eircbm iqZ
x el-ibaw
rucm im 3:14
iqiz
xh rm
xb ismru jiJb ia
B
:B
l
m
] w
brx etirkT
wa elkaT w
3:15
] imwh i[bkukm
123
qli i
mW
h ibkuKm eilkr
tiBrh 3:16
:
yIu jw
P
Nahum 3:17 19
LXX
3:17 ejhlato vw attelebow o symmiktow soy, vw akriw
8HevXII gr
] OXL[ow
124
Nahum 3:17 19
4QXII g
MurXII
MT
ib[g] bug [k
]hxrz
inu]xh
]my uw[pn
]tkm [h]lxn [rbwl
hr]by al [i]m ly ik [
VAC VAC VAC [
125
i
b
G bugK eirspju hBraK eirz Nm 3:17
m
w
w hr q uiB turdGB inuxh
:Ia umuqm ydun-alu ddunu hxrz
firiDa UnKw
i rUW
a elm fiyr
Umn 3:18
:B
qm
iau irhh-ly fMy Uw
pn
ft
K
m hlxn frb
w l hhK-ia 3:19
fily k UyqT
fymw
iym
lK
w
Habakkuk
Represented by
Septuagint
8HevXII gr
1QpHab
MurXII
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER, A. LANGE, and E. TOV
Habakkuk 1: 2 10
LXX
8HevXII gr
1:2
1:3
1:4
1:5
]A[
aym]ASATE
OTI
ER[gon
en taiw hmer]AIS YMVN
OY [mh pisteyshte oti ekdihg]HUH
1:6
1:7
1:8
1:9
Habakkuk 1: 2 10
1QpHab
MurXII
] aulu ityuw [
MT
y
mw
t alu iTyU
w huhi hna-dy
:yi
w
ut alu smx fila qyza
1:2
dw [u j]i
bt lmyu ua
d
u jiBT lmyu ua inart hMl
w
:a
i udmU bir ihiu iDg
W
nl smxu
1:3
1:4
l]yp lyp ik
[
Uh
mT UhMThu UjiBhu iuGb Uar
Unimat al kimiB ly
P ly
p-iK
:r
Psi iK
1:5
iuGh iDw
Kh-ta iqm
innh-iK
-ibxrml eluhh r
hmNhu rMh
:ul-a
L tunKw
m tw
rl ra
1:6
ujpwm unmm auh arunu uia u]j [p]wm un [m]m a[uh] ar [u]nu [i]a
aci utawu
ujPw
m UNMm aUh arunu
ia
:ac
i
utaw
U
1:7
irmnm ulqu [
iba z m udxu usus irmnm luqu ib]azm udxu uisus
quxrm uwrp uwrpu uwp vac bry [qu]x [rm ] uiwrp [u]wpu [
qux rm uiw
rpU ui
rP Uw
w
pU bry
:luka
l
wx rw
nK Upyi Ua
bi
1:8
lux K s
aIu hmidq
1:9
] jibt lm[yu
] hrut gupt k ly
ta r [itkm
] jpwmh aci k l [y ] qidch
rpusi [
] tmgm [a]ubi s[mx]l hlk
ibw luxk saiu h[midq
inzru slqi [
ul qxwm
qxwi rcbm lukl auhu
in]z
ru slqti iklmb a [u]hu
qxwi rcb [m
] qxw[m
hdkliu [rp]y rbciu
129
inzr
u sL qt
i iklMB aUhu 1:10
qx w
i rcbm-lkl aUh ul qx w
m
: H
dKlIu rpy rB
cIu
LXX
1:11 tote metabalei to pney
ma kai
ev
moy.
8HevXII gr
tote] DIELEYSETAI
PAR[eleysetai kai
PNEYMA KAI
th
w alasshw kai vw ta erpeta ta oyk
exonta hgoymenon.
1:15 synteleian en agkistrv anespase kai
poihseiw
anrvpoyw vw
t]HS UALA[sshw
vw
erpeta
exon]TA HGOYMENON
ixyaw
oyk
1:17
2:1
Epi th
w fylakh
w moy sthsomai kai
epibhsomai epi petran kai
aposkopeysv toy idein ti lalhsei en emoi
kai ti apokriv
epi ton elegxon moy.
2:2
2:3
APOSKOPEYSV
ID[ein ti lalhsei e]N EMOI
KAI TI APOKRIU[v epi ton elegxon moy]
130
1QpHab
MurXII
MT
ux
k Uz
au rb
w
yI u xUr
lx za 1:11
:uhlal
] iwdq ihla [
] dqm ht[a
rucu utmw jpwml [
] j [pw]m [l huh]i tum[n
utd]si xikuhl [
utdsi uxikuml
iw
tuar]m iniy [
wi]rx [t
w
mrK Ih igdK da hw
yTu 1:14
:uB lw
m-al
]hl[k
gr
hl dimtu umrx
qiri K lyh 1:17
s
:lumx
i al iuG
itxk{u}t l [y
]hmu ib rbdi
\
\ innyiu
]uri yml tuxulh ly
ub aruqh uri yml
131
umrxb Uhr
gi hlyh hKx B hLK 1:15
uTrm
kmB Uhpsaiu
:ligiu xmw
i K-ly
uTrm
kml rJ qiu
umrxl xB
zi K-ly 1:16
: h
arB ulkamU uqlx mw
hMhb iK
ra [bu
] butk [
] xpiu [
hbCitau hdm
ya iTrm
w m-ly
-hm tuarl hPcau rucm
-ly
:i
TxkuT-ly biw
a hmU iB-rBdi
2:1
2:2
Ql
xp
iu dyuMl uzx duy iK
ul-hKx Hmhmti-a bZki alu
:rx
a
i al abi ab-iK
2:3
Habakkuk 2: 4 12
LXX
8HevXII gr
2:4
2:5
]. OS ANHR
ALAZVN KAI OY G [
ow eplatynen]
KAUVS O ADHS
CYXH[n aytoy kai
oytow vw ana]TOS OYK ENPIPLAM[enow
kai synajei prow ay]TON PANTA TA EUNH
KAI AUROI[sei prow ay]TON PANTAS
TOYS LA[oy]w
2:6
2:7
2:8
OTI
ES[k]YLEYSAS EUNH POLLA
KAI SKYLEY[soysin se pa]NTES OI [
2:9
v
o pleonektv
n pleonejian kakhn tv
oikv
aytoy toy tajai eiw ycow nossian aytoy toy
ekspash
nai ek xeirow kakv
n.
Habakkuk 2: 4 12
1QpHab
MurXII
MT
] [rih]i r[bg
] ybwi a [lu
] uily lk hla [
] it[m] dy [
uml tus[i]wml
] i [yz]yzm ucq[iu
yr [
] tcyi
] q[y]zt riqm [
uB uw
pn hrw
i-al hlPy hNh
:hix
i utnUmaB qiDcu
2:4
2:5
UaW
i lw
m uily Lk hLa -aulh
iuh rmaiu ul tudix hcilmU
diBkmU itm-dy ul- aL hBrMh
:ji
jby uily
2:6
fik w
2:7
fULw
i iBr iuG tuLw
hTa iK
-smxu da imDm i
My rti-lK
hir q ra
p
:H
b ibw
i-lku
2:8
Uw
l utib
l yr ycB yc
B iuh
:y
r-Km lcNhl uNq urMB
2:9
iMy-tucq ft
ib
l tw
B Tcyi 2:10
:fw
p
n ajuxu iBr
ym sipku q
yzT riQm
ba-iK 2:11
p
:hN
ny
i
hir q nuku i
mdB riy hn
B iuh 2:12
:h
luyB
LXX
2:13 oy tay
ta esti para kyrioy pantokratorow ;
anatroph
olera
kai meyskvn, opvw
epibleph epi ta sphlaia
aytv
n.
8HevXII gr
tvn dyna]M[evn
kai
laoi en ikano]THT[i
pyrow
kai enh en ikanothti] KENON [
oti plhs]UHSETAI [h gh toy gnvnai thn dojan]
\
\ VS [yd katakalycei epi]
UALASS[hs
ayto;
eplasen ayto xvneyma,
fantasian ceydh
, oti pepoien o
plasaw epi to plasma aytoy
sai eidvla kvfa.
toy poih
2:19 oyai o legvn tv
jylv Eknhcon
ejegerhti, kai tv
liv Ycvhti kai
ayto esti fantasia, toyto de estin elasma
xrysioy kai argyrioy , kai pa
n
pneyma oyk estin en
aytv
.
agiv aytoy
2:20 o de kyriow en nav
eylabeisv apo prosvpoy aytoy
pa
sa h gh
.
3:1
OTI ADIKIA
[libanoy kaly]CEI SE KAI
TALAIPVRIA [kthnvn ptohs]EI SE DI AIMATA
AN[rvp]VN KAI ADIKIAN GHS POLEVS
[k]AI PANTVN TVN ENOI[k]OYNTVN EN
[ ayt]H vac
TI VFELHSEN GLYPTON OTI [eglyce]N
AYTO O PLASAS AYTO XVNEYMA [kai
fa]NTASIAN CEYDH OTI PEPOIUEN O
[p]LASAS EPI TO PLASMA AYTOY
EP AYTO [p]OIHSAI EIDVLA KVFA Vac
oya]I
LEGVN TV JYLV EGNHCON
EJE[gerhti
] TV LIUV SIVPVN
AYTOS FV[tiei idoy] AYTO SESAGMENON
XRY[so]YN [kai argy]ROYN KAI PAN
ESV
PNEYMA OY [mh] E[s]TIN EN M
AYTOY vac
KAI O
\
\ EN NAV AGIV [a]YTOY
SIVPHSON APO PROSVPOY AYTOY
PASA H GH [V]ac
1QpHab
MurXII
MT
tuabc
\
\ ym hnh aulh
imualu wa idb imy uygi
upyii qir idb
tuab
c huhi ta m hNh aulh 2:13
iMalU w
a-idB iMy Uygiiu
:Up
yi qir-idB
dubk ta tydl rah almt aik
ih ly uski imk \ \
au ftmx xP
sm Uhyr hqw
m iuh 2:15
:
hiruym -ly jiBh yml r
Kw
hTa-g ht
w dubKm ul q Tybw
2:16
imi suK fily buST. l
ryhu
:f
dubK-ly ulqi
qu
huhi
tumhB d
u
w
Ski unbl smx iK 2:17
ra-smxu da imDm t
ix
i
s
:H
b ib w
i-lku hir q
]y hciqh yl [
]h iuh
] mud b[a]l [
uinplm sh [
rh luk
iruy hciqh yl [
auh
hnh hrui auh mud bal
] ia xur lku sku bhz wupt
135
urc
i ulsp iK lsP liyuh-hm 2:18
rc
i xjb iK r q
W
hrumU hkSm
ilila tuw
yl uily urci
s
:i
mLa
irUy hciqh
yl rm
a iuh 2:19
aUh-hNh hrui aUh
mUD bal
ia xUr-lk
u sku bhz w
UpT
:uBr
qB
uinPm sh uw
d q lkihB huhiu 2:20
p
:r
a h-lK
:tun
igw
ly ai
bNh qUQbx l hLpT
3:1
Habakkuk 3: 2 11
LXX
3:2
3:3
3:4
3:5
3:6
3:7
3:8
3:9
8HevXII gr
3:11 ephrh o h
liow, kai h selhnh esth en th
tajei
ayth
w eiw fv
w bolidew soy poreysontai,
eiw feggow astraph
w oplvn soy.
Habakkuk 3: 2 11
MurXII
MT
inw brqb
huhi
[l]yp
itari
y mw itymw huhi
r [u]kzt x[r] zgrb y [idu]t inw brqb uhiix
inw
br qB
flyP huhi itari fym
w iTymw
huhi
:ruKz
T xr zgr
B yi
du
T inw
br qB
UhiIx
3:2
imw
hSK hls
raP-rhm
w ud qu
aubi miTm hu
la
:r
a h halm utLhtU uduh
3:3
:h
Zy uibx w
u ul udIm inr q hihT ruaK Hg
nu
3:4
:ui
lgrl w
r aciu rbD eli uinpl
3:5
dy irrh uccptiu[
]ra ddmiu dm[y
[ ] luy tuk [il]h luy tuybg uxw
dy-irrh Ucc
PtI u iuG rTIu har ra ddm
iu dmy
:ul luy tukilh luy tuybG Uxw
3:6
ra tuyiri UzGri
Uk ilha itiar ua txT
w
s
:idm
3:7
ib a pa irh
nb [ ] huhi hrx ir[h]nbh vac
hyuwi itubkrm isus ly bkrt ik trby
3:8
ra yqbt
turhn hls
rm
a tuJm tuybw
fTw
q ruyt hiry
:r
a-yQb
T
3:9
hzy [uibx
awn uhidi
ur uluq uhT tn r
by im rz irh Ulixi fUar 3:10
:a
n Uhidi
w
qrb hgnl uklhi icx rual hlubz dmy x [ri] wmw
tinx
qrB Hg
nl UkLhi fiCx rual hlbz dmy xr
i w
m
w 3:11
:ft
in
x
137
Habakkuk 3:12 19
LXX
3:12 en apeilh
oligvseiw gh
n kai en ymv
katajeiw enh.
3:13 ejh
lew eiw svthrian laoy soy toy
sv
sai toyw xristoyw soy ebalew eiw
kefalaw anomvn anaton ,
ejhgeiraw desmoyw evw
traxhloy. diacalma .
3:14 diekocaw en ekstasei
kefalaw dynastv
n,
seishsontai en ayth
dianoijoysi
xalinoyw aytv
n vw
esvn ptvxow lara .
3:15 kai epebibasaw eiw alassan toyw ippoyw soy
8HevXII gr
EN
EM[brimhsei
AL[o]H[seiw enh
ghn
en ymv]
fvnh
w proseyxh
w xeilevn moy, kai eish
le
tromow eiw ta osta
moy, kai ypokatven moy
etaraxh h ejiw moy. anapaysomai en hmera
licevw toy anabh
nai eiw laon paroikiaw moy.
3:17 dioti sykh
oy karpoforhsei, kai oyk estai
epi tv
ev
tv
svth
ri moy.
3:19 kyriow o eow dynamiw moy kai tajei toyw
me toy nikh
sai en th
vdh
aytoy.
138
Habakkuk 3:12 19
MurXII
iug wu[dt
MT
:iuG w
UdT aB r
a-dycT yzB 3:12
aR Tcxm fx
w
iw
m-ta yw
il fMy yw
il taci 3:13
p
:hls
raUc-dy dusi tury yw
r tiBm
tcily in
ciphl Urysi uzrP w
ar uiJmb Tb qn
3:14
:r
TsMB iny lk
al-umK
war [
VAC
] tkrd
:i
Br im rm
x fis
Us
Ib TkrD 3:15
aubi itpw
Ullc luql injB zGrTu iTymw
3:16
uil xUna
rw
a zGra iTxtu imcyB bqr
:UN
dUgi yl tulyl hrc
] wxk [i]n
pg [b
] al [h]nat [ik
]ac h [lkm]m rzg lka hwy al tum [dwu
i]tprb rq [b
ilg]r wiu ilix [ind]a huhi
VAC VAC VAC it[uni]gnb x[cn]ml [
139
:i
yw
i ihlaB hliga hzuly
a huhiB inau 3:18
in
krdi itumB lyu tulIaK ilgr w
I u ilix in
da Huhi 3:19
:i
tunignB xC
nml
Zephaniah
Represented by
Septuagint
8HevXII gr
4QXII b
4QXII c
4QXII g
1QpZeph
4QpZeph
MurXII
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER, A. LANGE, J. T. MILIK,
and E. TOV
LXX
1:1
1:2
1:3
1:4
1:5
1:6
8HevXII gr
]
basilevw ioyda
YIOY A[mvn
L[eg]EI
\ [
\
kai ektenv
thn xeira moy epi Ioydan
kai epi pantaw toyw katoikoyntaw
Ieroysalhm kai ejarv
ek
toy topoy toytoy ta onomata
th
w Baal kai ta onomata tv
n
ierevn
toyw omny]ON[t]AS
[tv
\
\
kai toyw omnyontaw] EN [t]V [
kai toyw
apo] OPISUE[n
kai
toyw
mh
zhthsantaw
\
\
BAAL
TO ONOMA TV[n
142
4QXII b
MurXII
hduhi lm [
]sa
MT
hinpc-la hih rw
a huhi-rbD
hirma-B hildG-b iw
UK-B
uma-b UhI
w ai imiB hI qz
x-B
:h
dUhi elm
1:1
1:2
imW
h-uy sa hmhbU da sa
i
yw
rh-ta tulw
kMhu Ih igdU
hmdah inP lym dah-ta iTrkhu
:huhi-an
1:3
ibw
ui-lK lyu hdUhi-ly idi itijnu
hZh uqMh-m iTrkhu
lw
Uri
irmKh w
-ta lyBh ra
w -ta
:inh
Kh-y
1:4
1:5
rw
au huhi irxam igusNh-tau
:Uh
rd alu huhi-ta Uw
w
qb
-al
1:6
hmdn ik wtkm [h
hmdn iK
w
TkMh ib w
i Ulilih 1:11
utrk]n ynk y lk :s
k ilijn-lK Utrkn ynK y-lK
143
Zephaniah 1:12 17
LXX
8HevXII gr
oikoi aytv
n eiw afanismon, kai oikodomhsoysin
oikiaw kai oy mh katoikhsoysi kai
] KAI OY MH [katoikhsoysin kai
katafyteysoysin ampelv
naw kai oy mh
katafytey]SOYSIN AMPELVN[aw kai oy mh
pivsi ton oinon aytv
n.
pivsin ton] OINON AYTVN
ENGYS [hmera
\
\ h me]GALH
ENGYS KAI TAXEIA [sfodra fvnh hmeraw
\]
\ PIKRA EPIS [
ekei dynatow
[aytvn vw
144
Zephaniah 1:12 17
4QpZeph
MurXII
MT
lwuri ta wpxa [
w
Uri-ta
wPxa aihh tyB hihu 1:12
l
] turnb
iw
nah-ly iTd qp
U turNB
[i]rmah
[
irm
a
h
ir
m
-ly
iap
Qh
]alu huhi bijii al bblb
: yri alu huhi bijii-al bblB
]hihu hmmwl [
h
mm
w l hiTbU hS
w ml lix hihu 1:13
] hsuw [ml
]uy [jnu
uyjn]u
ubw[i
a]l
[u
it]b
im
r
k
Uyj
u
Ubw
i
alu iTb UnbU
:nii-ta UTw
i alu
] lkui aulu [
] hyurt [u] rpuw ui
145
hrc ui aUhh
uIh hrby ui 1:15
ew
x
ui hauw
mU ha
ui h qUcm
w
U
:lp
r
yu ny ui hlpau
iryh ly h
yUrtU rpuw
ui 1:16
:tuhb
Gh tuNP. h lyu turcBh
LXX
1:18 kai to argyrion aytv
n kai to xrysion
aytv
n oy mh dynhtai ejelesai aytoyw en
hmera orgh
w kyrioy, kai en pyri zhloyw aytoy
katanalvhsetai pa
sa h gh
, dioti synteleian
kai spoydhn poihsei epi pantaw toyw
katoikoyntaw thn gh
n.
2:1
2:2
2:3
2:4
2:5
2:6
2:7
2:8
8HevXII gr
[hmera] OR[ghw
\
\
146
1QpZeph
r[a]h
MurXII
]bhz g psk g
wabu huhi t [rby
i]k
rah lk l[k]at utanq
ibwi lk ta [
vac []rah
:
skn al iuGh UW
uqu
Uw
w
uqth
2:1
] u[i] rby mk
[
huhi a urx k [i]ly aubi al [
ui [
]aubi [al] rjb
huh]i a
rjB u i rby m
K qx
tdl rjB
huhi-a urx kily aubi-al
ui kily aubi-al rjB
:huhi-a
2:2
ra iun [y]
lk huhi ta uw [qb
q[d]c [u]wq b uly[p] ujpwm
rwa
uib [u]rtst ilua huny uwqb
hu[h]i a
qdc-Uw
QB
Ul
yP ujPw
m rw
a
uiB UrtST ilUa hu n y Uw
QB
:huhi-a
2:3
ulqw[au
hi]h
t
hb
u
z
y ik
ulqw
au hiht hbUzy hZy iK
hUw
rgi irhCB duDw
a h
mmw
l
s
:rqy
T urqy
u
2:4
i
trK iuG Ih lbx ibw
i iuh
ra ynK kily huhi-rbD
:bw
u
i iam eiTdbahu iTw
lP
2:5
iyr
tr
K tun Ih lbx htihu
:ac turdgu
2:6
2:7
inb ipudgu [
uli [dgiu] imy ta uprx rwa umy
l]ub[g] ly
:
lUbG-ly
2:8
] u [i] rby mk
\
\] a urx [kily
\ \ [a
147
MT
lkUi-al bhz-G PsK-G 1:18
abU huhi trby uiB liChl
w
hlk-iK r
ah-lK lkaT utan q
ibw
i-lK ta hw
yi hlhbn-ea
s
:r
a h
Zephaniah 2: 9 14
2:9
LXX
8HevXII gr
dia toyto zv
egv, legei kyriow
o eow Israhl, dioti Mvab vw Sodoma estai
kai oi yioi Ammvn vw Gomorra, kai Damaskow
ekleleimmenh vw hmvnia alow kai hfanismenh
na kai oi kataloipoi
eiw ton aiv
laoy moy diarpv
ntai aytoyw, kai
enoyw moy
oi kataloipoi
klhronomhsoysin aytoyw.
tvn
dynamevn
LAON
\
[
\
este.
panta ta hria th
w gh
w, kai xamaileontew kai
exinoi en toiw fatnvmasin ayth
w
koitashsontai, kai hria fvnhsei en toiw
diorygmasin ayth
w, korakew en toiw pylv
sin
ayth
w, dioti kedrow to anasthma ayth
w.
148
Zephaniah 2: 9 14
4QXII b
MurXII
MT
t [uabc] huhi
[
bau]m [i]k la [rwi ih]la
u
M
y
in
bU hihT
u
G
rt
u
UZb
iM
tira
u
y
-dy
ulxni [
:U
lxni
] h[i]ly [
uu]xtw [iu
[i]ugh [
ruw[a] ta d [b]ai [u
] hry hzra [
149
:hMh
iBrx illx iw
UK Ta-G 2:12
rUW
a-ta dBaiu upc-ly udi jiu
]w [i]u :r
BdMK hIc hmm
w l hunin-ta w
iu
wia ul-UuxTw
iu r
ah ihla-lK
:iuGh iIa lK
umuqMm
] g
]ta baiu [
2:9
2:13
LXX
8HevXII gr
4QXII b
t]a z
hbb]l [b ]hrmah [
] [b]rm [
3:3
oi arxontew ayth
w en ayth
vw
leontew vryomenoi oi kritai ayth
w
vw lykoi th
w Arabiaw, oyx
ypeliponto eiw to prvi
3:4
oi profh
tai ayth
w pneymatoforoi,
andrew katafronhtai oi iereiw
ayth
w bebhloysi ta agia kai
aseboysi nomon.
3:5
3:6
en diafora
katespasa
yperhfanoyw, hfanishsan gvniai
aytv
n ejerhmvsa taw odoyw aytv
n
to parapan toy mh diodeyein
n para
ap]V[lonto ai poleiw aytvn para
ejelipon ai poleiw aytv
to mhdena yparxein
to mh ypar]X[e]IN AND[ra
mhde katoikein .
dia toy mh einai katoi]KOYNTA
3:7
EIP[a
me
de]JAI
PAIDEIAN [kai oy
h p]HGH [ay]THS PAN[ta]
O[sa ejedikhsa ep ayt]HN
DIA TOYTO O[rrisate
diafeir]ATE PANTA TA
EPIT[hdeymata aytvn
150
4QXII c
4QXII g
MurXII
MT
] h[zi]ly [h
tbw
uIh hziLyh riyh taz 2:15
ina hbblb hrmah [
ina HbblB hrm
ah xjbl
]
duy
is
[p]au
ht
eia
du
y ispau
lk [
] hmwl [
lK
hIx l Brm hMw
l
qrwi hily rbuy
qr
w
i hily rbuy
VAC udi yini
s
:udi yini
i]na hbb[lb
qurw [i
u]di ta yini
aul huhib [
hx]jb
h]ijp [u]w [
br]y [
us]mx [
]al [
151
3:1
3:2
tuira HBr qb
hirw
w
:rq
Bl Umrg al
3:3
iw
na izx
P hiaibn
w
d
q-UlLx hinh
K tudg
B
:h
ruT Usmx
3:4
al HBr qB
qiDc huhi
r qB
B r qB
B hluy hw
yi
al rual Ti ujPw
m
:tw
B lUy yd
ui-alu rDyn
3:5
3:6
i]l [bm
tuNP. UMw
n iug iTrkh
ilBm tucUx iTbrxh
hiry UDcn r
buy
:bw
u
i iam w
ia-ilBm
:
tulily lK
3:7
Zephaniah 3: 8 18
LXX
3:8
Dia toyto ypomeinon me, legei kyriow, eiw hmeran anastasevw moy eiw martyrion dioti to krima
moy eiw synagvgaw env
n toy eisdejasai basileiw toy ekxeai ep' aytoyw pa
san orghn ymoy
moy dioti en pyri zhloyw moy katanalvhsetai pa
sa h gh
.
3:9
3:11 en th
hmera ekeinh oy mh kataisxynh
w ek pantvn tv
n epithdeymatvn soy, v
n hsebhsaw eiw
3:12 kai ypoleicomai en soi laon prayn kai tapeinon, kai eylabhhsontai apo toy
onomatow kyrioy
eyreh
en tv
stomati aytv
n glv
ssa dolia, dioti aytoi nemhsontai kai koitashsontai, kai oyk
estai o ekfobv
n aytoyw.
3:14 Xaire, ygater Sivn, khrysse, ygater Ieroysalhm eyfrainoy kai kataterpoy ej olhw th
w
3:16 en tv
kairv
ekeinv erei kyriow th
Ieroysalhm Uarsei, Sivn, mh pareisvsan ai xeirew soy.
3:18 kai synajv toyw syntetrimmenoyw oyai, tiw elaben ep' aythn oneidismon;
152
Zephaniah 3: 8 18
MurXII
ijpwm ik dyl [
lk imyz [hily
MT
] iug sal
] itanq wab ik ipa urx
ijP
w m iK d
yl imUq uil huhi-an il-UKx kl
lK
imyz hily eP
w
l tuklmm icb ql
iuG s
al
:r
a h-lK lkaT ita n q w
aB iK iPa urx
3:8
Lk arql
h
rUrb hpw
iMy -la eP
ha za-iK
:d
xa kw
udbyl huhi w
B
3:9
] u l bui icup tb irty wuk irhnl rbym
:i
txnm Ulbui icUP-tB irty w
Uk-ir
hnl rbym 3:10
ib tywp r wa itu
li
ly l[k]m iwubt al [
hhbgl ipsut alu t[uag
] za ik
] iwdq rhb duy
i
B Ty
w P rw
a eitlily lK
m iw
ubt al aUhh uIB 3:11
hhbgl ipsut-alu etuaG iziLy eBr Qm
risa za-iK
:i
d q rhB duy
w
3:12
] al larw
[i] tir [aw
] hmh [ik] timrt uwl hipb ac
mi alu
Vac dirxm iau
huhi larw
i elm e
bi
a hNP eijP
w m huhi rish 3:15
:duy yr iarit-al eBr qB
b [zk
ucb [ru
upri l[a
153
:hu hi w
B Usxu l
du iny y eBr qb
iTra
w hu
hxmw
B eily w
iw
i yi
w
ui ruBG. Br qB
eihla huhi 3:17
:hNrB eily ligi utbhaB w
irxi
:h
Prx hily ta
w m U
ih eMm iTpsa dyuMm igUn 3:18
Zephaniah 3:19 20
LXX
3:19 idoy egv poiv
en soi eneka soy en tv
kairv
ekeinv,
legei kyriow, kai svsv thn
ekpepiesmenhn kai thn apvsmenhn eisdejomai
kai hsomai aytoyw eiw kayxhma kai
onomastoyw en pash th
gh
.
3:20 kai kataisxynhsontai en tv
kairv
ekeinv,
otan kalv
w ymin poihsv, kai en tv
kairv
,
otan eisdexvmai yma
w dioti dvsv yma
w
onomastoyw kai eiw kayxhma en pa
si toiw laoiw
th
w gh
w en tv
epistrefein me thn aixmalvsian
ymv
n envpion ymv
n, legei kyriow.
4QXII b
] inym lk ta [
]wlu hlhtl itmwu [bqa
154
Zephaniah 3:19 20
MurXII
155
MT
i]tywuhu a[i]hh tyb
inym lk ta hwy innh
iTyw
uhu ai
hh tyB eiNym-lK-ta hw
y innh 3:19
w
lU hLhtl iTm
w u Bqa
hxDNhu hyl
Ch-ta
:
T
w B rah-lkB
ta ik kta icbq
aiba aihh tyb
tybu kta
Ta-iK k
t
a icB q tybU kta aiba aihh tyB 3:20
ibUw
B rah iMy lk
B hLhtlu w
l kta
:hu hi rma kiniyl kitUbw
-ta
Haggai
Represented by
Septuagint
4QXII b
4QXII e
MurXII
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER and J. T. MILIK
Haggai 1:110
LXX
1:1
En tv
deyterv etei epi Dareioy toy basilevw
en tv
mhni tv
ektv mia
toy mhnow egeneto
logow kyrioy en xeiri Aggaioy toy profhtoy
legvn Eipon prow Zorobabel ton toy
Salaihl ek fylh
w Ioyda kai prow Ihsoyn
ton toy Ivsedek ton ierea ton megan legvn
1:2
1:3
1:4
1:5
1:6
1:7
1:8
1:9
4QXII b
]lmh
whirdl
itw [
]igx dib huhi rbd [
y]wuhi lau hduhi t [xp
gh
yposteleitai ta ekforia ayth
w
158
Haggai 1:110
MurXII
MT
dxa uiB iW
W
h w
dx
B elMh w
uirdl iTw
tnw
B
lbBrz-la aibNh iGx-diB huhi-rbd hih w
d
xl
qdcuhi-B yw
uhi-lau hdUhi txP laiTla
w -B
:r
mal ludGh h
Kh
1:1
al Urma hZh yh r
mal tuabc huhi rma hK
p
:tunBhl huhi tiB-ty aB-ty
1:2
] ih[iu
:r
mal aibNh iGx-diB huhi-rbD ihiu
1:3
1:4
brx
tua]bc huhi [r]ma hk htyu
kikrd [l]y
kbbl Umiw
tuab
c huhi rma hK
hTyu
:k
ik
rD-ly
1:5
luk]a
j
ym
[a]b
[hu]
hb
r
h tyrz
xl
iau
wubl
hr
[k]wl
[iau]
utw
hybw
l-iau luka jym abhu hBrh Tyrz
ul x
l-iau
wubl hrkw
l-iau
p
:bUqn
rurc-la rKTw
m rKTw
Mhu
1:6
:k
ik
rD-ly kbbl Umiw
tuab
c huhi rma hK
1:7
1:8
1:9
rm]al aib[n]h igx dib huhi [
kbbl [
utw [
tib]h ta
[bhu j]y ml hnhu hbrh la [
it [ib ny]i tuabc huhi a [n
hl[ubi
159
u]alk kily k ly
:H
lUbi halK rahu l
Jm imw
UalK kily K-ly 1:10
Haggai 1:11 2: 3
LXX
4QXII b
orh kai epi ton siton kai epi ton oinon kai epi
to elaion kai osa ekferei h gh
kai epi toyw
anrvpoyw kai epi ta kthnh kai epi pantaw
toyw ponoyw tv
n xeirv
n aytv
n.
1:12 kai h
koyse Zorobabel o toy Salaihl ek
fylh
w Ioyda kai Ihsoyw o toy Ivsedek o
iereyw o megaw kai pantew oi kataloipoi toy
laoy th
w fvnh
w kyrioy toy eoy aytv
n kai
tv
n logvn Aggaioy toy profhtoy, kaoti
ejapesteilen ayton kyriow prow aytoyw, kai
efobhh o laow apo prosvpoy kyrioy.
1:13 kai eipen Aggaiow a
ggelow kyrioy tv
lav
Egv
Salaihl ek fylh
w Ioyda kai to pneyma Ihsoy
toy Ivsedek toy ierevw toy megaloy kai to
pneyma tv
n kataloipvn pantow toy laoy, kai
eish
lon kai epoioyn erga en tv
oikv kyrioy
pantokratorow eoy aytv
n
1:15 (2:1) th
tetradi kai eikadi toy mhnow toy ektoy
tv
deyterv etei epi Dareioy toy basilevw.
2:1
Tv
ebdomv mhni mia
kai eikadi toy mhnow
elalhse kyriow en xeiri Aggaioy toy profhtoy
legvn
2:2
2:3
Tiw ej ymv
n ow eide ton oikon toyton en th
dojh aytoy th
emprosen; kai pv
w ymeiw
blepete ayton nyn; kavw oyx yparxonta
envpion ymv
n.
l]udgh [
]qdcuhi [
hz]h tibh t [a
uwa]rh ud[ubkb
kin [iyb
160
Haggai 1:11 2: 3
MurXII
MT
]brx a [rq]au
] l [yu
[
laitl]aw b [lbbr]z ymw
[i]u
hihla [
tira]w lk [u] ludg
h[k]h
h [i]h[la] hu[hi] ux [lw
i]gx irbd ly [u]
h [uhi
u]ariiu
] txp la[itlaw
]tau
[
[hu]hi ti[bb
qdcuhi-B yw
uhiu laiTlw
-B lbBrz ym
w Iu 1:12
hihla huhi luqB yh tira
w lk
u ludGh h
Kh
h
ih
la huhi uxl
w rw
aK aibNh iGx irbD-lyu
:huhi inPm yh UariIu
i]gx rm[a]iu
huhi [an
]ina
r
mal yl huhi tUkalmB huhi ealm iGx rmaIu 1:13
:huhi-an kTa ina
l]bbrz xur ta
huhi ry[iu
qdcu]hi b yw
uhi xur
ta [u
]yh tiraw l[k
Vac h[ihla] t [ua]bc
huhi ry I u 1:14
xUr-ta
u ludGh h
Kh qdcuhi-B yw
uhi xUr-ta
u
huhi-tibB hkalm Uw
yI u Ua
bI u
yh tiraw
lK
p
:h
ih
la tuabc
iT
w tnw
B i
W
W
B w
dx
l hyBrau irw
y uiB 1:15
:elM
h
wu irdl
huhi-rbD hih w
d
xl dxau irw
yB iyibW
B
:r
mal aibNh iGx- diB
2:1
]hduhi
[t]x
p
l[ait]l[a]w
b
lbbrz
la an rma
r]mal
2:2
hz]h tibh t[a] har rwa raw nh kb[
uta [
]
ta hmu uwar [h
k[ini]yb [i]ak [
h]t[y]
2:3
161
Haggai 2: 4 8.10.12 13
LXX
2:4
2:5
2:6
2:7
2:8
4QXII b
l]bbrz [
cyxh
apo pantow toytvn, ei mianhsetai; kai
apekrihsan oi iereiw kai eipan Mianhsetai.
162
Haggai 2: 4 8.10.12 13
MurXII
MT
]b yw[uhi] qzxu [
]hty [u
] y[h]
l[k] qzx [u
tuabc h [uhi
] kta [in]a ik
qdcuhi-B yw
uhi qzxu huhi-an lbBrz qzx hTyu
Uw
yu huhi-an rah y-lK qzxu ludGh h
Kh
:tuab
c huhi an kTa ina-iK
2:4
2:5
Vac ua [rit
2:6
] t [au
inau ai
h jym txa duy tuabc huhi rma hk
iK
:h
brx h-tau Ih-tau rah-tau imW
h-ta w
iyrm
2:7
:tuab
c huhi an b
hZ h ilu sKh il
2:8
] ktac [b
] aih j [ym
] [iugh
] t [ibh
] il[u
hih w
uird
l iTw
tnw
B iyiw
Tl hyBrau irw
yB 2:10
:r
mal aibNh iGx-la huhi-rbD
tnw]b iyiwt[l
al [ur]maiu [
]lau
163
UnyI u a
mjih hLa-lkB w
pn-amj yGi-a iGx rmaIu 2:13
:a
mji UrmaIu inh
Kh
Haggai 2:14 21
LXX
4QXII e
]mui[h
] hrug [mb
] awn[
ir]wyb vac [
hdu]hi txp [
fylh
w Ioyda legvn Egv seiv ton oyranon kai
thn gh
n kai thn alassan kai thn jhran
164
Haggai 2:14 21
MurXII
MT
rm]aiu [i]gx
nyiu
inpl hZh iuGh-ku hZh-yh K rmaIu iGx yI u 2:14
amj w [
r]jm hlymu hzh [
rJm hly
mu hZh uIh-m kbbl an-Umiw
hTyu 2:15
:huhi lkihB ba-la ba-Uw
aB h
rw
y htihu irw
y tmry-la
aB tuihm 2:16
:irw
y htihu hrUP iW
mx w
x l b qI
h-la
huhi lkihb [
]htihu irwy [
] hrup iwmx [
uq]ribu u[pd]w
b[
il]a k [ta
]hzh uih[
VAC [ h]zh [ ] m [
wdxl hybrau [
165
hw
ym-lK ta drBbU uqrIbU upDW
B kta itiKh 2:17
:huhi-an ila kta-iau k
id
i
irw
y uIm hly
mu hZh uIh-m kbbl an-Umiw
2:18
huhi-lkih dSi-rw
a uIh-ml iyiw
Tl hyBrau
:k
b
bl Umiw
wdx
l hyBrau irw
yB iGx-la tinw
huhi-rbd ihiu 2:20
:r
mal
iyrm ina r
w
mal hdUhi-txP lbBrz-la rm
a 2:21
:r
a h-tau imW
h-ta
Haggai 2:22 23
LXX
2:22 kai katastrecv ronoyw basilevn kai ejolereysv dynamin basilevn tv
n env
n kai
katastrecv armata kai anabataw, kai katabhsontai ippoi kai anabatai aytv
n ekastow en
romfaia prow ton adelfon aytoy.
2:23 en th
hmera ekeinh,
legei kyriow pantokratvr, lhmcomai se Zorobabel ton toy Salaihl ton
doylon moy, legei kyriow, kai hsomai se vw sfragida, dioti se h retisa, legei kyriow
pantokratvr.
166
Haggai 2:22 23
MurXII
]t [uk]l [m]m qz [x
isu]s udriu [
MT
itkp]hu
au]hh [
]an [
VAC VAC VAC tuabc huhi an [
itmw]u [
167
iuGh tuklmm qz
x iTdm
w hu tuklmm aSK iTkphu 2:22
wia hibkr
u isUs Udriu hibkr
u hbKrm iTkphu
:ui
xa brx B
lbBrz fxQa
tuabc huhi-an aUhh uIB 2:23
fb-iK
tuxK fiTmw
u huhi-an iDby laiTlaw
-B
:tuab
c huhi an iTrxb
Zechariah
Represented by
Septuagint
8HevXII gr
4QXII a
4QXII e
4QXII g
MurXII
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
R. E. FULLER, J. T. MILIK, and E. TOV
LXX
1:1
8HevXII gr
En tv
ogdov mhni etoyw deyteroy epi Dareioy
egeneto logow kyrioy prow Zaxarian ton toy
Baraxioy yion Addv ton profhthn legvn
1:2
vrgisu]H
\ [
\ epi
orghn
1:3
\
\ tvn d]YNAMEVN [epistrecate prow
me, legei]
\
\ TVN DYNAM[evn , kai
epistraf]HSOMAI PROS YMAS EIPEN
\ [
\ tvn dy]NAMEVN vac
\
\ TVN DYNAMEVN [e]PI[strecate
1:4
1:5
oi paterew ymv
n poy eisi; kai oi profh
tai mh
ton aiv
na zhsontai;
1:6
1:9
pateraw ymvn
tv
n orevn kai eipe prow me Oytoi eisin oyw
ejapestalke kyriow toy periodeysai thn gh
n.
170
4QXII e
MurXII
MT
w uird
l iTw
tnw
B inimW
h
wdx
B
hirkz-la huhi-rbd hih
:r
mal aibNh uDy-B hikrB-B
1:1
1:2
huhi rma hK
hla Trmau
tuab
c huhi an ila UbUw
tuabc
:tuab
c huhi rma kila bUw
au
1:3
rw
a kit
bak UihT-la
in
arh iaibNh hila-Uar q
w
tuabc huhi rma hK
rm
al
iyrh kikrDm an UbUw
i
yrh kililymU
ila Ubiw
qh
-alu Uymw
alu
:huhi-an
1:4
iabNhu
h-hIa kituba
:U
ix i luylh
1:5
iQx
u irbD ea
iaibNh idby-ta itiUc rw
a
k
it
ba UgiW
h aulh
UrmaIu UbUw
I u
tuw
yl tuabc huhi mz rw
aK
UnillymkU UnikrdK Unl
s
:Un
Ta hw
y K
1:6
ila rmaIu in
da hLa-hm rm
au
ara ina iB rb
Dh ealMh
:hLa
hMh-hm
1:9
hu]hi rma
hk hl[a
tuab]c huhi a [n
tuab [c
l]a
]tuabc hu [hi
iyrh[
u]biwqh aulu uymw aulu
iaibnhu [
uixi luylh
]
iaibnh [
[
]wh aulh
]almh [
r]muiu [
171
iSdhh-iB dm
yh
wiah yI u 1:10
huhi xlw
rw
a hLa r
maIu
:r
a B eLhthl
LXX
8HevXII gr
tv
laloynti en emoi rhmata kala kai
logoyw paraklhtikoyw.
1:14 kai eipe prow me o a
ggelow o lalv
n en
] P[oleiw ioyda aw
toyto ebdo]MH[koston etow;
kai apekriuh
TV [aggelv
\
\ ]
tv laloynti en emoi rhmata] AGA[ua
logoyw paraklhtikoyw.
2:2
2:3
tektonaw.
2:4
2:6
to mhkow aythw
4QXII e
MT
] ir[bd
]tuabc [
173
i
buj irbD iB rb
Dh ealMh-ta huhi yI u 1:13
:i
mxn irbD
rm
al ar q iB rb
Dh ealMh ila rmaIu 1:14
uIclU l
w
Uril itaN q tuab
c huhi rma hK
:hludg han q
ila rmaIu hL
a-hm iB rb
Dh ealMh-la rm
au
larw
i-ta hdUhi-ta Urz rw
a tunr Qh
hLa
s
:l
w Uriu
2:2
:i
rx hyBra huhi inarI u
w
2:3
tunr Qh
hLa rm
al rmaIu tuw
yl iab hLa hm rm
au
Uab
I u uw
ar aw
n-al w
ia-ipK hdUhi-ta Urz-rw
a
iaw
2:4
l
w
Uri-ta dm
l ila rmaIu el
h hTa hna rm
au
:H
Kra hMku HBxr-hMK tuarl
2:6
:utar
ql
ac
i rxa ealmU a
c
i iB rb
Dh ealMh hNhu
2:7
LXX
2:8
feygete apo gh
w borra
,
legei kyriow, dioti ek tv
n tessarvn anemvn
toy oyranoy synajv yma
w, legei kyriow
ygatera Babylv
now.
2:12 (2:8) dioti tade legei kyriow pantokratvr
8HevXII gr
legei
\
\ , oti vw toyw tessarew anemoyw
k]ATOIK[oysa ]
2:13 (2:9) dioti idoy egv epiferv thn xeira moy ep'
prosvpoy
\
\ , oti ejeghger]TAI
[ek toy katoikhthrioy agioy aytoy.
4QXII e
MT
]t [u]xur[
]imwh[
Vac
lbb t[b
2:8
hiha dubklU bi
bs w
a tmux huhi-an HL-hiha inau
p
:H
kutb
2:9
] uic [
] kta illuw [h
] uniy t b bb ygun [
] uihu hi[ly
bw
T tuzrP r
mal zLh ryNh-la rBD r ula rmaIu
:H
kutB hmhbU da br
m l
w
Uri
tuabc hu [hi
]rxa
:lb
B
-tB tbw
ui i
jlMh uIc iuh 2:11
h
id
byl llw
Uihu hily idi-ta inm innh iK 2:13
s
:in
x lw
tuabc huhi-iK Tydiu
i]k hmtydiu [
] ixmwu [
ekutb iTnk
w u ab-innh iK
uIc-tB ixmw
u iNr 2:14
:huhi-an
duy rxbU
wd
Qh tmda ly uqlx hdUhi-ta huhi lxnu 2:16
:
lw
UriB
:uw
d q uyMm ruyn iK huhi inPm rw
B-lK sh 2:17
175
3:1
Zechariah 3: 2 9
LXX
3:2
3:3
8HevXII gr
k]AI EIPEN [
\
\ prow ton diabolon
e]PITI[mhsai
\
\ en soi,
3:4
3:5
[kai a]GGELOS
\ [
\ esthken
3:6
3:7
kai
sy diakrineiw ton oikon moy kai
ean diafylajhw
thn aylhn moy, kai dvsv
soi anastrefomenoyw en mesv
tv
n esthkotvn toytvn.
TADE LEGEI
\
\ TVN DY[namevn ean
en] TAIS ODOIS MOY POREYUHS [kai
ean thn fyla]KHN MOY FYLAJHS
KAI GE SY [diakrineiw ton] OIKON MOY KAI
GE F[yl]AJEIS T[aw aylaw moy] KAI [dvs]V
SOI ENP[eri]P[atoyntaw en mesv
3:8
3:9
176
Zechariah 3: 2 9
4QXII e
MT
hu]hi [
huhi rygiu j
W h fB huhi rygi jW
h-la huhi rmaIu
:w
a
m
lCm dUa hz aulh
l
w UriB rx
Bh fB
3:2
:e
alMh inpl dm
yu i
auc idgB w
bl hih yw
uhiu
3:3
idgBh Urish rm
al uinpl idm
yh-la rmaIu yI u
fn
uy filym iTrbyh har uila rmaIu uilym ia
Ch
:tucl
xm ft
aw
Blhu
3:4
3:5
:r
mal yw
uhiB huhi ealm dyIu
3:6
rm
w t iTrmw
m-ta au elT ikrdB-a
i
rcx-ta rm
w
T gu itiB-ta idT hTa-gu
:hLa
h
idm
yh iB iklhm fl iTtnu
3:7
:xmc
iDby-ta aibm innh-iK hM
h tpum iw
na-iK
3:8
txa ba-ly yw
uhi inpl iTtn rw
a bah hNh iK
tuabc huhi an HxTP xT
pm innh iniy
hybw
:d
xa uiB aihh-rah
uy-ta iT
w mU
3:9
] aulh[
]al [mh
id]muyh[
i]lym [ ]itrby [h
umi]wiu [ ] uwaur [
d]yiu
]lt [
ir]cx [
]tpum [
]ba [
dx [a
177
]yuwhi [
] xt [pm
]luk t[a ] itiwmu [
Zechariah 3:10 4: 6; 5: 8 6 : 3
LXX
3:10 en th
hmera ekeinh,
legei kyriow pantokratvr, sygkalesete ekastow ton plhsion aytoy
4:2
kai eipe prow me Ti sy blepeiw; kai eipa Evraka kai idoy lyxnia xrysh
olh, kai to lampadion
epanv ayth
w, kai epta lyxnoi epanv ayth
w, kai epta eparystridew toiw lyxnoiw toiw epanv
ayth
w
4:3
4:4
kai ephrvthsa kai eipa prow ton aggelon ton laloynta en emoi legvn Ti esti tayta, kyrie;
4:5
4:6
kai apekrih kai eipe prow me legvn Oytow o logow kyrioy prow Zorobabel legvn Oyk en
dynamei megalh oyde en isxyi, all' h en pneymati moy, legei kyriow pantokratvr.
5:8
kai eipen Ayth estin h anomia kai erricen aythn en mesv toy metroy kai errice ton lion toy
moliboy eiw to stoma ayth
w.
5:9
kai hra toyw ofalmoyw moy kai eidon kai idoy dyo gynaikew ekporeyomenai, kai pneyma en
taiw pteryjin aytv
n, kai aytai eixon pterygaw vw pterygaw epopow kai anelabon to metron
ana meson th
w gh
w kai ana meson toy oyranoy.
Kai epestreca kai hra toyw ofalmoyw moy kai eidon kai idoy tessara armata ekporeyomena
ek mesoy dyo orevn, kai ta orh hn orh xalka
.
6:2
en tv
armati tv
prvtv ippoi pyrroi, kai en tv
armati tv
deyterv ippoi melanew,
6:3
kai en tv
armati tv
tritv ippoi leykoi, kai en tv
armati tv
tetartv ippoi poikiloi caroi.
178
4QXII e
MT
] uarqt [t]uabc[
auh]h uib
]trunm h [nhu
] hwur [
]buwiu
h]wur ly [ ] hl[ugu
]hrmuau [
vac
hip [
a]lmh la hrmua [u
]hl tunbl il [a
]ht [nukm
ruyi-rw
a w
iaK inriyiu i
B rb
Dh ealMh bw
I u
:utn
W
m
4:1
4:2
:H
lamw
-ly dxau hLGh imim dxa hil
y
itiz in
w U
4:3
:ind
a hLa-hm r
mal iB rb
Dh ealMh-la rm
au yau
4:4
4:5
r
mal lbBrz-la huhi-rbD hz rm
al ila rmaIu y I u
:tuab
c huhi rma ixUrB-a iK xk
b alu lixb al
4:6
h
piah euT-la Ht
a elw
I u hyw
rh taz rmaIu
s
:hi
P-la trp
yh ba-ta elw
I u
5:8
xUru
tuacui iw
n iTw
hNhu arau iniy aW
au
hnaW
Tu h
disxh ipnkK ipnk hNhlu hipnkB
:i
m
W h ibU rah iB hpiah-ta
5:9
tuac
i tubKrm yBra hNhu harau iniy aW
au bw
au
: tw
6:1
hbk]rmb
tinW
h hbKrMbU i
Mda isUs hn
arh hbKrMB
w
:irx
w
isUs
6:2
hb]krmbu
i]cima [idrb
6:3
w[uxn
179
Uh
yrl w
ia Uar qT
tuabc huhi an aUhh uIB 3:10
:hnaT txT-lau pG txT-la
LXX
6:5
8:2
8:3
8:4
8:6
8:7
8HevXII gr
4QXII e
MT
hu]hi rm[a
r]ma huk
vac
wduq[h
u]tnywm [
imW
h tuxr yBra hLa ila rmaIu ealMh y I u
:r
a h-lK uda -ly bCithm tuacui
6:5
8:2
lw
Uri eutB iTnkw
u uIc-la iTbw
huhi rma hK
8:3
tub
xrB tun qz
U in qz
Ubw
i dy
tuabc huhi rma hK
:i
mi br
m udiB uTnyw
m w
iau
l
w Uri
8:4
hZh yh tira
w iniyB alPi iK tuabc huhi rma hK
p
:tuab
c huhi an alPi iniyB-G
hh imIB
8:6
:w
m
h aubm ramU
W
8:7
ucu iw
imxh ucu iyibrh uc tuabc huhi rma-hK
8:19
uw
181
LXX
8:20 tade legei kyriow pantokratvr Eti
8HevXII gr
tade legei
\
\] TVN DYNA[mevn evw
el]UVSIN LAOI
KAI [katoikoyntew]
POLEIS POL[law
en taiw
hmer]AIS EKEI[naiw ean epilabv]NTAI
DE[ka andrew ek pas]VN TVN [glvssvn tvn
eu]NVN K[ai epilabvntai
po]REYSOMEUA MEU YM[vn , oti
a]KHKOAMEN
UEOS MEU [ymvn
Lh
mma logoy kyrioy en gh
Sedrax
kai Damaskoy ysia aytoy,
dioti
kyriow efora
LHMMA LOGOY
\
\ EN [gh adrax]
KAI DAMASKOY KATAPAY[siw aytoy,]
OTI TV
\
\ OFUAL[mow
[ylvn toy]
an]URVPVN KAI PASVN F
ISRAHL
9:2
kai
Ema en toiw orioiw ayth
w , Tyrow kai
Sidvn, dioti efronhsan sfodra.
9:3
9:4
IDOY
\ [
\ klhrono]MHSEI AYTHN KAI
P[atajei eiw] UALASSAN DYNAMI[n aythw,
kai] AYTH EN PYRI K[a]TAN[alvuhse]TAI
9:5
9:1
182
MT
:tuBr
iry ibw
iu iMy Ua
bi rw
a dy
tuab
c huhi rma hK
8:20
:in
a-G hkla tuab
c huhi-ta
w Qb
lU huhi inP-ta tuLx l eulh hkln rm
al txa-la txa ibw
i Uklhu
8:21
rm
al idUhi w
ia nkB Uqizxhu iuGh tunw
l lK
m iw
na hrw
y Uqizxi rw
a hMhh imIB tuabc huhi rma hK
8:23
s
:k
M
y ihla Unymw
iK kMy hkln
183
:la
r
w
i ijbw
lk
u da iy huhil iK utx
nm qw
Mdu erdx raB huhi-rbd aW
m
9:1
:d
am hmkx iK udicu rc
HB-lBgT tmx-gu
9:2
:tucUx
jijK Urxu rpyK sK-rBcTu Hl rucm rc
bTu
9:3
:lk
a
T w
aB aihu Hlix Ib hKhu hNw
rui in
da hNh
9:4
:bw
t
al ulqw
au hZ ym elm dbau HjBm
wib
h-iK urqy
u da
m lixtu hZ yu aritu ulqw
a arT
9:5
LXX
4QXII e
kai en tv
onomati aytoy katakayxhsontai,
legei kyriow.
11:1
11:2
12:1
Lh
mma logoy kyrioy epi ton Israhl legei
kyriow ekteinvn oyranon kai emeliv
n gh
n kai
plassvn pneyma anrvpoy en aytv
12:2
12:3
kai estai en th
hmera ekeinh hsomai thn
Ieroysalhm lion katapatoymenon pa
si toiw
enesi pa
w o katapatv
n aythn empaizvn
empaijetai, kai episynaxhsontai ep' aythn
panta ta enh th
w gh
w.
12:7
184
4QXII g
MT
vac
]huhi an ul[lhti
izr[ab
]llih
]wb [ inu]l [a
]hjn
]ta w [
]hduhi [
] []a[
185
r
ai tulUcm lK
Uw
ib
hu iLG Ib hKhu hrc IB rbyu 10:11
:rUsi
ircm jb
w u rUW
a uaG drUhu
:fizr
aB
wa lkatu fit
l
D unbl xtP
11:1
Ulilih Ud
Dw
irDa rw
a zra lpn-iK w
urB llih
:ru
cBh ryi dri iK w
b inuLa
11:2
ds
iu im
w hj
n huhi-an l
arw
i-ly huhi-rbd aW
m
p
:uBr
qB
da-xUr
rc
iu ra
12:1
bi
bs iMyh-lkl lyr-s l
w
Uri-ta w
ik
na hNh
:
lw
Uri-ly rucMb hihi hdUhi-ly gu
12:2
hsmym ba l
w
Uri-ta iw
a aUhh-uIb hihu
hily Upsanu Uj
rW
i jur
w hism
y-lK iMyh-lkl
:r
a h iiuG lK
12:3
lDgt-al yml hn
arB hdUhi ilha-ta huhi yiw
w
uhu
:h
dUhi-ly l
w
Uri bw
12:7
LXX
12:8
kai estai en th
hmera ekeinh yperaspiei kyriow yper tv
n katoikoyntvn Ieroysalhm, kai estai
o asenv
n en aytoiw en ekeinh th
hmera vw Dayid, o de oikow Dayid vw oikow eoy, vw aggelow
kyrioy envpion aytv
n.
12:9
kai estai en th
hmera ekeinh zhthsv toy eja
rai panta ta enh ta eperxomena epi Ieroysalhm.
12:11 en th
hmera ekeinh megalynhsetai o kopetow en Ieroysalhm vw kopetow rov
now en pediv
ekkoptomenoy,
12:12 kai kocetai h gh
kata fylaw fylaw, fylh oikoy Dayid ka' eaythn kai ai gynaikew aytv
n
ka' eaytaw, fylh oikoy Naan ka' eaythn kai ai gynaikew aytv
n ka' eaytaw,
186
4QXII a
4QXII e
MT
] aihu ilwur[i
} diud tib[
ur [qd
]
]udpsu
vac [
]
]udgm tyqbb [
ul]yi al rwa [
187
bw
ui dyB huhi gi aUhh uIB
uIB hB lw
kNh hihu l
w
Uri
ihlaK diuD tibU diudK aUhh
:h
in
pl huhi ealmK
12:8
dimw
hl w
Qb
a aUhh
uIB hihu
:
lw
Uri-ly iaBh iuGh-lK-ta
12:9
Malachi
Represented by
Septuagint
4QXII a
4QXII c
4QCommMal
Masoretic Text
based on transcriptions of
G. J. BROOKE and R. E. FULLER
Malachi 2:10 3: 5
LXX
Ioydaw ta agia kyrioy, en oiw hgaphse, kai epethdeysen eiw eoyw allotrioyw.
2:12 ejolereysei kyriow ton a
nrvpon ton poioynta tayta, evw kai tapeinvh
ek skhnvmatvn
stenagmv
ek kopvn. eti ajion epiblecai eiw ysian h labein dekton ek tv
n xeirv
n ymv
n;
2:14 kai eipate Eneka tinow; oti kyriow diemartyrato ana meson soy
kai ana meson gynaikow
neothtow soy, hn egkatelipew, kai ayth koinvnow soy kai gynh diahkhw soy.
2:15 kai oyk a
llow epoihse, kai ypoleimma pneymatow aytoy. kai eipate Ti allo all' h sperma zhtei
yma
w Pa
w poiv
n ponhron, kalon envpion kyrioy, kai en aytoiw aytow eydokhse kai Poy estin
o eow th
w dikaiosynhw;
3:1
idoy egv ejapostellv ton aggelon moy, kai epiblecetai odon pro prosvpoy moy, kai ejaifnhw
hjei eiw ton naon kyriow, on ymeiw zhteite, kai o aggelow th
w diahkhw, on ymeiw elete idoy
erxetai, legei kyriow pantokratvr.
3:2
3:3
kai kaieitai xvneyvn kai kaarizvn vw to argyrion kai vw to xrysion kai kaarisei toyw
yioyw Leyi kai xeei aytoyw vw to xrysion kai vw to argyrion kai esontai tv
kyriv prosagontew
ysian en dikaiosynh.
3:4
kai aresei tv
kyriv ysia Ioyda kai Ieroysalhm kavw ai hmerai toy aiv
now kai kavw ta eth
ta emprosen.
3:5
Malachi 2:10 3: 5
4QXII a
MT
] aulh[
] tirb llxl uh[ixab
] lwuribu larw [ib
rkn la tib [
lw
UribU larw
ib ht
w yn hbyutu hdUhi hdgB 2:11
:r
kn la- tB lybU bha rw
a huhi w
d
q hdUhi lLx iK
] buqyi[ i]lham hnyu dy hnw [yi
tuabc hu [hil
ikbu huhi xb[zm
kd[im
tw [a
]trbx aihu
dGbn yUDm
Un
arB dxa la aulh UnLkl dxa ba aulh 2:10
:Unit
b
a tirB lLx l uixaB w
ia
b
qyi ilham hn
yu ry hNw
yi rw
a w
ial huhi trki 2:12
p
:tuab
c huhil hxnm w
iGmU
yrz w
Qb
m dxah hmU ul xUr
ra w
U hw
y dxa-alu 2:15
:d
Gbi-la firUyn tw
abU kxUrB Trmw
nu i
hla
-iK 2:16
alu kxUrB Trmw
nu tuab
c huhi rma uw
Ubl -ly
s
:Ud
Gbt
y -lK krmaB
:j
Pw
Mh ihla hIa ua
aubi a
tpU inpl erd-hNpU ikalm xl
innh
w
tirBh ealmU iw
qb
m Ta-rw
a udah ulkih-la
:tuab
c huhi rma ab- hNh icpx Ta-rw
a
3:1
auh ik utuarh[b ]dmuyh imu
uab tua lklkm im [u
isbkm tirbku rcm wak
aUh-iK utu
arhB dm
yh imU uauB ui-ta lKlkm imU
:i
sBkm tirb
kU rcm w
aK
3:2
t
a qQz
u iul-inB-ta rhju sK rhjmU rcm bw
iu
:hqd
cB hxnm iw
iGm huhil Uihu sKku bhZ K
3:3
tui[n]mdq inwku
luy imiK
lw
Uriu hdUhi txnm huhil hbryu
:tuIn
md q inw
kU
3:4
ip
W kmB rhmm dy itiihu jP
w Ml kila iTbr qu
rikw
-rk
w i qw
ybU r q
W
l iyBw
NbU ipanmbU
:tuab
c huhi rma inUari alu rg-iJmU utiu hnmla
3:5
tua]bc huh [i
191
hnm]la [
Malachi 3: 6 15
LXX
3:6
3:7
3:8
ei pterniei anrvpow eon; dioti ymeiw pternizete me. kai ereite En tini epternikamen se; oti ta
epidekata kai ai aparxai me' ymv
n eisi
3:9
kai apoblepontew ymeiw apoblepete, kai eme ymeiw pternizete to enow synetelesh.
3:10 kai eishnegkate panta ta ekforia eiw toyw hsayroyw, kai estai h diarpagh en tv
oikv moy.
episkecase dh en toytv,
legei kyriow pantokratvr, ean mh anoijv ymin toyw katarraktaw
toy oyranoy kai ekxev
ymin thn eylogian moy evw toy ikanvh
nai
3:15 kai ny
n hmeiw makarizomen allotrioyw, kai anoikodomoyntai poioyntew anoma kai antesthsan
ev
kai esvhsan.
192
Malachi 3: 6 15
4QXII a
4QXII c
a]l buqyi [
ti[lk
a [lu
]ila ubuw [
h]mb trmau [
iybq [
i]ta
] iar ta iarmu
MT
Tau itinw
al huhi ina iK
:t
il
k al b
qyi-inB
3:6
imim]k
alu i Qx
m Trs kit
ba imiml
] trmw rma kila hbUw
au ila UbUw
Trm
w
ih]la huh [i
:bU
wn hMB Trmau tuab
c huhi
3:7
iyb
q Ta iK ihla da yB qi
h
rw
yMh fU
nybq hMB Trmau it
a
:h
mUrThu
3:8
Ta it
au iran Ta hraMB
:uLK
iuGh i
yb
q
3:9
]rma tuzb
tiB-la rw
yMh -lK-ta Uaibh 3:10
an inUnxbU itibB rj ihiu rcuah
al-a tuab
c huhi rma tazB
im
W h tuBra ta kl xTpa
:i
d-ilB-dy hkrB
kl it
qirhu
kl [
itry]gu
]kl[
]alu hmdah irp ta
tuabc huhi rma [
kl txw
i-alu lk
aB kl iTrygu 3:11
kl lKw
t-alu h
mdah irP-ta
:tuab
c huhi rma hdW
B pGh
] lk [kt]a urwa
u
]huh [i
]px []ra
ta uiht [
ycb hmu [
t]rma
ut]rmwm unrmw ik
ycB-hmU i
hla db
y auw
Trma 3:14
Unklh iku uTrm
w m Unrm
w iK
:tuab
c huhi inPm tiNrd
q
]htyu
Unbn-G idz
irW
am Unxna hTyu 3:15
:Ujl
M
Iu ihla UnxB G hy
w r iw
tua[bc
]unxb gu [
193
Malachi 3:16 24
LXX
3:16 Tay
ta katelalhsan oi foboymenoi ton kyrion, ekastow prow ton plhsion aytoy kai prosesxe
kyriow kai eishkoyse kai egrace biblion mnhmosynoy envpion aytoy toiw foboymenoiw ton
kyrion kai eylaboymenoiw to onoma aytoy.
3:17 kai esontai moi, legei kyriow pantokratvr, eiw hmeran, h
n egv poiv
eiw peripoihsin, kai airetiv
aytoyw on tropon airetizei anrvpow ton yion aytoy ton doyleyonta aytv
.
3:18 kai epistrafhsese kai ocese ana meson dikaioy kai ana meson anomoy kai ana meson toy
doyleyontow ev
kai toy mh doyleyontow.
3:19 (4:1) dioti idoy hmera erxetai kaiomenh vw klibanow kai flejei aytoyw, kai esontai pantew oi
allogeneiw kai pantew oi poioyntew anoma kalamh, kai anacei aytoyw h hmera h erxomenh,
legei kyriow pantokratvr, kai oy mh ypoleifh
ej aytv
n riza oyde klh
ma.
h egv poiv
, legei kyriow pantokratvr.
3:22 (4:4) kai idoy egv apostellv ymin Hlian ton Uesbithn prin elein hmeran kyrioy thn megalhn
kai epifanh
,
3:23 (4:5) ow apokatasthsei kardian patrow prow yion kai kardian anrv
poy prow ton plhsion
194
Malachi 3:16 24
4QXII a
4QCommMal
u h yr ly [
u[hyr
MT
Uh
yr- ta w
ia huhi iari UrBdn za 3:16
] bwqiu urKz rps btKIu ymw
Iu huhi bw
qI
u
:umw
ibw
] il uihu [
y ina rw
a
db
yh unB-ly w
ia lm
xi rw
aK
] rwak :uta
]db[y
iB y
rl qiDc iB tiarU Tbw
w
u 3:18
s
:udby al rw
al ihla db
y
Uihu rU
NTK ry
B aB uIh hNh-iK 3:19
jhlu w
q hy
w r hw
y-lku idz-lk
tuabc huhi rma aBh uIh t
a
:
ny
u
wr
hl b
w
zyi-al rw
a
hqd
c w
mw
im
w iari kl hxrz u 3:20
Tw
pU taciu hip
n
kB aPrmU
:qB
rm
ilgyK
txt rpa[
] iywr tucuyu
] ina rwa uib kilgr tupk
tuabc h[uhi
y ina rw
a uIB k
il
gr tuPK
p
:tuab
c huhi rma
itiUc rw
a iDb
y hw
] ryb[
uhila ta kl[
]inpl [ai]bnh
Vac ] arun [hu
]itikhu [
195
]tuba [
hIla ta kl xl
ik
w
na hNh 3:23
ludGh hu
hi ui auB inpl ai
bNh
:a
ruNhu
inB blu inB-ly tuba-bl biw
hu 3:24
-ta itiKhu auba-P
tuba-ly
:rx
rah