Table of Contents

1.0 Introduction..........................................................................................................................2
2.0 Plan Drawing........................................................................................................................5
2.1 Ground Floor Plan................................................................................................................5
2.2 First Floor Plan.....................................................................................................................6
3.0 Schedules..............................................................................................................................7
3.1 Door Schedules....................................................................................................................7
3.2 Window Schedules...............................................................................................................7
3.3 Floor and Wall Finishes........................................................................................................8
4.0 Renovation Proposal............................................................................................................9
5.0 Conclusion..........................................................................................................................19
6.0 Individual Task...................................................................................................................20
6.1 Teh Wei Hong ( 14WTD06796 )........................................................................................20
6.2 Thiau Wan Chee ( 14WTD07326 )....................................................................................22
6.3 Wong Pui Yi (14WTD07483 )............................................................................................24
6.4 Teng Hua Quen ( 14WTD07022 )......................................................................................26
6.5 Low Yee Ling ( 14WTD06950 )........................................................................................27
7.0 References..........................................................................................................................29

Casanova Construction Sdn Bhd ( 23172103 P )

459, Chulia Street, 10200 Petaling Jaya,
Selangor Darul Ehsan.
Tel: 03-79452283. Fax: 03-79452288
www.casanovaconstruction.com

1.0 Introduction
Casanova Construction Sdn Bhd was established in 1996 when Teh Wei Hong, at that time
realised that the demand for housing construction will increase greatly in Malaysia. Over the
years, the company has grown from strength to strength, having successfully completed over
150 projects, ranging from single residential units to large industrial and commercial
complexes. It has now achieved an annual turnover in excess of RM200 million.
We specialize in building new custom homes, renovation projects, and small commercial
developments. We have our focus in residential and light industries that require high quality
work to our clients throughout North Malaysia especially Penang.
With the strong determination from the board of directors and our dedicated staffs, Casanova
Construction Sdn Bhd eventually obtained certification from CIDB as certified G6 contractor
on 20 July 2007. This is a great achievement for our company and it served as a catalyst for
our company to aim for greater goals.
To become a successful renovation and construction company in Malaysia, our company
focusing on customer needs and quality work we deliver to our customer. Casanova
Construction Sdn Bhd is committed to building long-term relationships based on integrity,
performance, value, and client satisfaction. We will continue to meet the changing needs of
our clients with our quality services delivered by the most qualified people.
Our team will be ready to serve the best services from preconstruction to cost scheduling. The
packaged price is reasonable as the expertise and experience we offer are the best.

Director
Teh Wei hong

Vice Director
Wong Pui Yi

Project Manager
Teng Hua Quen

Vice Director
Thiau Wan Chee

Project Manager
Low Yee Ling

Figure 1.0.1 Organization Chart

Below are the photos of our completed projects:

Figure 1.0.2
3-storey Semi-Detached House
Laman Vista Alam, Setia Alam, Shah Alam, Selangor.
Client : Wendy Wong Wai Lam
Construction Contract Amount : RM 3,000,000.00

Figure 1.0.3
3-storey Semi-Detached house
Tropika at Ferringhi Park, Batu Ferringhi,
Penang.
Client : Steven Lee Hiau Yun

Figure 1.0.4
Semi-detached House
Dataran Pandan Prima, Ampang.
Client : Kalvin Lim Jun Man

Figure 1.0.5
Corner Lot Double Storey Terrace House
Desa at Nilai 3, Negeri Sembilan
Client : Christine Yap Tze Jian

Figure 1.0.6
Sierra Seputeh, Seputeh
Seputeh, 58000, Kuala Lumpur
Client : Teng Wan Quen

1.1 Client Profile

3

Figure 1.1.1
Name
IC
Gender
Religion
Occupation
Address
Renovate Requirement
Time Scale

: Tony Wong Wei Hong

: 630830-10-6776
: Male
: Buddhist
: Manager of CIMB Bank
: 10, Melati Utama, Setapak, 53300 Kuala Lumpur.
: Replace all the existing old doors, windows and finishes.
: Start at November 2014, must be finished before next year.

2.0 Plan Drawing

2.1 Ground Floor Plan

2.2 First Floor Plan

3.0 Schedules
3.1 Door Schedules
Symbo
l
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6

Type

Company

Material

Solid Panel
Door
3 Panel Bypass
Sliding Door
Bi-Fold Door

Reliance Metal
Industries Sdn. Bhd
Reliance Metal
Industries Sdn. Bhd.
Reliance Metal
Industries Sdn Bhd
Door World Sdn
Bhd
Reliance Metal
Industries Sdn Bhd
Door World Sdn
Bhd

Hardwood

Bypass Sliding
Door
Cellular core
flush door
Pocket Sliding
Door

Aluminium frame with

laminated glass
Aluminium frame with
laminated glass
Timber frame with
laminated glass
Aluminium frame with
laminated glass
Aluminium frame with
laminated glass

Dimension
(mm)
900 x2100
1800 x 2100
900 x 2100
1800 x 2100
900 x 2100
900 x 2100

D7

2 Panel Bi-Fold
Gate

Gateway Autogate
Automation

Aluminum

3500 x 2500

Dimension
(mm)
1800 x 1200

3.2 Window Schedules

Symbo
l
W1

Type

Company

Material

Double Leaf
Casement Window

Reliance Metal
Industries Sdn
Bhd
Reliance Metal
Industries Sdn
Bhd
Q- Windows
(Malaysia) Sdn
Bhd

Aluminium frame,
Double Glazing
laminated glass
Aluminium frame,
Double Glazing
laminated glass
Aluminium frame,
Double Glazing
laminated glass

Reliance Metal
Industries Sdn
Bhd
Reliance Metal
Industries Sdn
Bhd
Reliance Metal
Industries Sdn
Bhd
Reliance Metal
Industries Sdn
Bhd

Aluminium frame,
Double Glazing
laminated glass
Aluminium frame,
double glazing
laminated glass
Aluminium frame,
Double Glazing
Laminated Glass
Aluminium frame,
Double Glazing
Laminated Glass

W2

Awning Window
(Top Hung)

W3

Custom Casement
Window

W4

2-Panels
Horizontally
Sliding Window
Corner Fixed
Windows

W5
W6

Casement Window

W7

2 Panel Casement
Window

610 x 600
900 x 1200

850 x 600
900 x 1200
450 x 1200
900 x 1200

3.3 Floor and Wall Finishes

1
2
3
4

Toilet

TE602 Peru green

Glass
Mosaic

Buimaco Sdn
Bhd

600mm x
600mm

Kitchen

Quarzi Series
(C40039)

Ceramic

White Horse

400mm x
400mm

Car Porch

Patio Series
(CL63002)

Ceramic

White Horse

300mm x
600mm

Utility Room,
Living
Room,
Dining
Room,
Storeroom,
Family Area

Volakas

Marble
Stone

Marble Granite
Malaysia

600mm x
600mm

Master
Bedroom

Jarrah Eucalyptus
Timber Floor
Tiles

Laminated
Wood

Excel Floor Sdn. 1205mm

Bhd
x 193mm
x 12mm

4.0 Renovation Proposal

4.1 Doors
Colour

Room
Exterior Wall

Name
RAMIE 4041P

Supplier
Nippon

Product
WeatherBond
Solareflect

Living Room,
Family Area

COPPER CAPE
MS 148

Nippon

Odour~less
Premium Allin-1

Master
Bedroom,
Bedroom 2,
Bedroom 3
Dining Room

TURNED
EARTH 4203D

Nippon

Satin Glo

BRAINTREE
ROAD 4204T

Nippon

Spot-Less

Kitchen

Porcelain Ledge
Stone Wall Tiles

Ceramic

Bathroom

Loft Series
(W53033D)

White Horse
Ceramic
Industries Sdn
Bhd
White Horse
Ceramic
Industries Sdn
Bhd

Ceramic

D1
Before
: Timber Panel Door
After
: Solid Panel Door
Dimensions : 900mm x 2100mm
Supplier
: Furndor
Materials
: Hardwood
Locations
: Bedroom
Reason for change: Previous doors been attacked by
termite.
Advantages :
- More elegance and natural beauty.
- Very difficult to accidentally punch a hole in a panel
door.
- Weather Proof.
Figure 4.1.1
8

- Sound Proof.
D2
Before
After

Figure 4.1.2

: Timber frame Bypass Sliding Door

: 3 Panel Aluminium Bypass Sliding
Door
Dimensions
: 1800mm x 2100mm
Supplier
: Reliance Metal Industries Sdn Bhd
Materials
: Aluminium Frame and Laminated
Glass (Infill Panel)
Locations
: Living Room
Reason for change: Previous doors been attacked by
termite.
Advantages:
- Remains bonded together after breakage.
- Added Security
- UV Protection
- Allow Natural light to come in.
D3
Before : Timber flush door
After
: Bi-Fold Door
Dimensions : 900mm x 1200mm
Supplier
: Reliance Metal Industries Sdn Bhd
Materials
: Aluminium Frame and Laminated Glass
Locations
: Bathroom 1, Bathroom 2
Reason for change: Previous doors been attacked by
termite.
Advantages:
- Space Saving
- Remains bonded together after breakage.

Figure 4.1.3

Figure 4.1.4

D4
Before : After : Bypass Sliding Timber Frame Glass
Door
Dimensions : 1800mm x 2100mm
Supplier
: Door World Sdn Bhd
Materials
: Timber frame and Laminated Glass
(Infill Panel)
Locations
: Living Room
Reason for change: To separate the dining room and
kitchen.
Advantages:
- Wood is bad conductor of heat and electricity so
less prone to condensation.
- Wooden frames give very good or attractive looks.
- Create the illusion of more space with the glass
9

Figure 4.1.5

Figure 4.1.6

D5
Before
: Timber flush door
After
: Cellular core flush door
Dimensions : 900mm x 2100mm
Supplier
: Reliance Metal Industries Sdn Bhd
Materials
: Aluminium Frame and Laminated
Glass (Infill Panel)
Reason for change: Attacked by termite.
Locations
: Utility, Kitchen, Storeroom
Advantages:
- Lightweight
- Cheap
- Easy to clean and paint
- Free of mouldings that collect dust.
D6
Before
: Timber Flush Door
After
: Pocket Sliding Door
Dimensions : 900mm x 2100mm
Supplier
: Door World Sdn Bhd
Materials
: Aluminium Frame and Laminated
Glass (Infill Panel)
Reason for change: To save space
Locations: Bathroom 3
Advantages:
- Space Saving
- Low maintenance required.
- Meet the highest standard for air and water
infiltration and structural integrity.
D7
Before
Steel Gate
After
: 2 Panel Bi-Fold Gate
Dimensions
: 3000mm x 2000mm
Supplier
: Gateway Autogate Automation
Materials
: Aluminium
Reason for change: Previous steel gate rusting.
Locations
: Exterior Main Entrance
Advantages:

Figure 4.1.7

- lightweight, durable, and versatile

- not susceptible to corrosion
- less expensive material than steel

10

Rienzo Autogate System (SE5)

Type
: Folding and Swing System
Supplier
: Gateway Autogate Automation
Advantage:
- Travel time is short, 10-15sec.
- Installation, commissioning, testing, charges
without wiring
- 3 years warranty for arm unit
- 1 year warranty for control panel
- 1 year warranty for accessory & maintenance

Figure 4.1.8

4.2 Fence

Figure 4.2.1

Before
:After
: Architectural Precast Fencing System
Dimensions
: 2800mm ( Height )
Supplier
: Aalborg Portland Malaysia Sdn Bhd
Materials
: Stone, Aalborg White cement
Advantages:
- Penetrative water repellent is applied
- Prevent Fungal and Mold growth
- Natural and durable texture finishes

4.3 Window
W1
Before

Figure 4.3.1

: Double Leaf Casement Window

(Timber Frame)
After
: Double Leaf Casement Window
Dimensions : 1800mm x 1200mm
Supplier
: Reliance Metal Industries Sdn Bhd
Materials
: Aluminium Frame, Double Glazing
Laminated Glass
Locations
: Living Room, Bedroom 3
Reason for change : Aluminium frame has greater
security
Advantages :
- Comes with two point locking system
- Greatest security against adversed force
- Decreased UV damage

11

Figure 4.3.2

Figure 4.3.3

W2
Before
: Timber Frame Awning Window
After
: Awning Window (Top Hung)
Dimensions
: 610mm x 600mm
Supplier: Reliance Metal Industries Sdn Bhd
Materials
: Aluminium Frame, Double Glazing
Laminated Glass
Location
: Bathroom 1, bathroom 2, bathroom 3
Reason for change: Aluminium frame has greater
security.
Advantages :
- Allow ventilation at the minimal exposure to
outside view
- Provide more privacy space
- Open outwards so that the slope of sash and its
glass directs rain outside the building
W3
Before
: Timber Frame Casement
Window
After
: Custom Casement Window
Dimensions : 900mm x 1200mm
Supplier
: Q- Windows (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
Materials
: Aluminium Frame, Double Glazing
Laminated Glass
Locations
: Bedroom
Reason for change: To increase the aesthetic
appearance.
Advantages:
- Excellent noise insulation
- Sealed Tight, keeps wind, noise and water out.
W4
Before
After
Dimensions
Supplier
Materials

Figure 4.3.4

: Timber frame Casement Window

: 2-Panels Horizontally Sliding Window
: 850mm x 600mm
: Reliance Metal Industries Sdn Bhd
: Aluminium Frame, Double Glazing
Laminated Glass
Locations
: Kitchen, Utility
Reason for change: Timber frame attacked by termite.
Advantages :
- Reduce external sound levels
- Engineered for durability of strong aluminium
profile
- Enhanced security by Reliance Home locking
system
W5
12

Figure 4.3.5

Before
: Timber Frame Corner Fixed
Windows
After
: Corner Fixed Windows
Dimensions : 900mm x 1200mm
Supplier
: Reliance Metal Industries Sdn Bhd
Materials : Aluminium Frame, Double Glazing
Laminated Glass
Locations : Living Room, Bedroom
Reason for change: Timber frame been attacked by
termite.
Advantages :
- Full unblock view without the obstruction of
frame
- Enlighten the interior with natural light and a
better view from the inside
W6
Before
After
Casement

Figure 4.3.6

: Timber frame Casement Window

: Aluminium frame

Window
Dimensions
: 450mm x 1200mm
Supplier : Reliance Metal Industries Sdn Bhd
Materials : Aluminium frame and Double
glazing glass
Locations : Bedroom 3, Living Room
Reason for change: Previous Timber frame been
attacked by termite.
Advantages:
- Greatest security against adversed force
- Smooth opening and closing system
- Can exclude wind and rain more easily
- Reduces condensation
- Decreased UV damage
W7
Before
Dimensions
Supplier
Bhd
Materials

: Timber frame casement window After

: Aluminium Frame Casement
Window ( 2 Panel )
: 900mm x 1200mm
: Reliance Metal Industries Sdn

Locations
Reason for change

: Aluminium frame and Double

Glazing Glass
: Master Bedroom, Bedroom 2,
Bedroom 3
: Previous timber frame been
attacked by termite.

13

Advantages:
- Comes with two point locking system
- Greatest security against adversed force
- Reduces condensation

Figure 4.3.7

4.4 Painting
1. Exterior Wall
Supplier: Nippon Paint
Products: Weatherbond Solareflect
Colour: RAMIE 4041P
Descriptions : It is specially formulated with low VOC and low
odour for exterior walls to protect the exterior surfaces from the
extremities of Malaysian weather.
Reasons:
i.
This color give bright and vivd appearance to the house.
ii.
Reflects heat and cools your house.
Figure 4.4.1
iii.
Heat resistance with Sunblock Technology
iv. 2X tougher against dirt, fungus, algae, flaking and efflorescence
v. Non-added lead or mercury
2. Living Room, Family Area
Supplier: Nippon Paint
Products: Odour~less Premium All-in-1
Colour: COPPER CAPE MS 148
Descriptions : Provides superior protection and performance,
giving walls a beautiful finishing.
Reasons:
i.
This colors gives the feeling of big space to a room.
ii.
Near zero VOC & almost no odour.
iii.
Long-lasting
iv. Covers hairline cracks
v. Fungus, chalk and fade resistant
3. Dining room
Supplier: Nippon Paint
Products: Spot-less
Colour: BRAINTREE ROAD 4204T
Descriptions: The paint that repels stains. Nippon Spot-less
contains non-stick technology that allows the paint to repel
against household stains. Any waterborne stain will form into
beads and can be easily removed. Walls stay spotlessly clean
from household stains such as tea, coffee, juices, ink, hand
marks, etc.
Reason:
i.
This colors provides soothing, calm and quiet atmosphere.
ii.
Stain Repellent
iii.
Good Washability
iv. Low odour
v. Low VOC

Figure 4.4.2

Figure 4.4.3

14

vi.
vii.

Low Sheen Finish

Suitable for dining room because dining room easier to get household stains.

4. Master Bedroom, Bedroom 2, Bedroom 3

Supplier: Nippon Paint
Products: Satin Glo
Colour: TURNED EARTH 4203D
Descriptions: With the new improved formula, this opulent
glaze also works as a chalkboard finish that could be used onto
any interior surface, making it completely versatile.
Reason:
i.
This colors provides soothing, calm and quiet
atmosphere.
ii.
Long-lasting
iii.
Washable
iv. Fungus resistant
v. Good scrub resistant

Figure 4.4.4

4.5 Wall Tiles

Figure 4.5.1

Porcelain Ledge Stone Wall Tiles

Location
: Kitchen
Supplier
: White Horse Ceramic Industries
Sdn Bhd.
Material
: Natural stone, normally slate or quartz.
Dimension
: 300 x 600mm
Advantages:
- Prevent moist or spills from entering the
surface
Loft Series (Ceramic Wall Tiles)
W53033D
Location
: Bathroom 1, Bathroom 2, Bathroom 3
Supplier
: White Horse Ceramic Industries Sdn
Bhd
Dimension
: 250mm x 300mm
Advantages:
- Hygienic and Easy to Clean
- Moisture Resistant
- Long Lasting
- Environmentally Friendly
- Mold and Fungus Resistant

Figure 4.5.2

4.6 Floor Tiles

Glass Mosaic - Random Mixed

15

Figure 4.6.1

Figure 4.6.2

TE602 Peru green

Location : Bathroom 1, bathroom 2, bathroom 3
Supplier : Buimaco Sdn Bhd
Dimension
: 300mm x 300mm
Advantages:
- Gets to clean the stain easily because the stain is
noticeable.
- Has friction on the pattern of the mosaic tiles to
prevent slippery happens.
- It is ecofriendly as it reduces the energy of production
of the tiles.
Quarzi Series ( Ceramic Tiles )
C40039
Location : Kitchen
Supplier : White Horse Ceramic
Dimension
: 400mm x 400mm
Advantages:
- Water resistance
- Durable, tough and difficult to crack (Can last for 20 years)
- Easy to clean the dirt or stains on the tiles.
- Fit for high impact, heavy traffic and constant wear and tear.
- Elegant and easy on the eye

Patio Series ( Ceramic Tiles )

CL63002
Location : Car Porch and drive way
Supplier : White Horse Ceramic
Dimension
: 300mm x 600mm
Advantages:
- Nice Aesthetics appearance.
- Durable, strong enough to support cars weight
- Fit for high impact, heavy traffic and constant wear and tear.
Figure 4.6.3
Volakas ( Marble Stone )
Location
: Living room, dining room, utility, storeroom,
Family area
Supplier: Marble Granite Malaysia
Dimension
: 600mm x 600mm
Advantages:
- Prestige and Elegant
- Hardness: 3/10 (10 = Diamond, Hardest)
- Long Life
- EasyFigure
to clean
the dirt or stains
4.6.4
Jarrah Eucalyptus Timber Floor Tiles

16

Location
: Master Bedroom,
Bedroom 2, Bedroom 3
: Excel Floor Sdn. Bhd. (906376-T)
: MR HDF core
: 1205mm x 193mm x 12mm

Supplier
Material
Dimension
Advantages:
- Environmentally friendly.
- Cost effective.
Figure 4.6.5

- Hassle-free maintenance.
- Long lasting.
- Non allergenic.
- Moisture resistance
- High-density fibre board.

4.7 Staircase
Before
: Timber Staircase
After
: Stainless Steel Staircase
Dimension :
i. Tread: 250mm
ii. Riser: 150mm
iii.
Handrails: 900mm
Supplier
: 3 - Conn Metal Work Sdn. Bhd
Reason for change: Timber staircase been attacked by
termite and
Unstable.
Advantages:
- Easy to clean
- Not easy to rust
Figure 4.7.1

- Very strong in structure

Before
:After
: Glass Clip
Supplier
: Reliance Metal Industries Sdn Bhd
Reason for change: Look luxury and easy to clean

Figure 4.7.2

Before
: Timber Handrails
After
: Stainless Steel Handrails
Reason for change: Not easy to rust and last long.

Figure 4.7.3

4.8 External Works

17

Before
glass

: Timber handrails with

After

: Stainless Steel Clip & Holder

Glass Rail ( Balcony Glass)
Supplier : Reliance Metal Industries Sdn Bhd
Reason for change: Timber handrails been attacked
by termite and unstable.
Advantages:
- Simpler and faster in terms of installation
- Aesthetic in appearance
Figure 4.8.1
Figure 2.8.1

Before
:After
: Fish Pond
Supplier : KSPC (M) Sdn. Bhd
Reason for change:
- Attracts birds and wildlife to the yard
- introduces serenity into your garden

Figure 4.8.2

Figure 4.8.3

Before
:After
: Romane Evo ( Modern Peach )
Supplier : Terreal Malaysia Sdn Bhd
Dimension
: 282mm x 428mm
Reason for change:
- Long Lasting Color
- Strong Security
- Weather Resistance
- Cooling
- Environmentally Friendly

5.0 Conclusion
Our proposal meets the requirement of replacing all the existing old doors, windows and
finishes for the house renovation. Besides that, our proposal also recommended some other
suitable design for the house to provide the best surrounding to the house. The details of our
proposed renovation design are summarized at the top and the detailed technical information
is included in the proposal above.
Our renovation design focus on achieve good quality performance in indoor air
quality, acoustics, visual and thermal comfort. These will involve the use of low volatile
organic compound materials. For example, most of the paint we use supply by Nippon Paint
have low volatile organic compound materials in it. Besides that, most of our materials use in
renovation are environmentally friendly. We even included an unique design of water feature
in the landscape to make the surrounding refreshing and improve the environment quality.
18

We will start organized our renovation as soon as you accept our proposal and we will
done it within the time given. The efficiency of our company renovation is very high. You can
check the reviews given by our client through our online website. Most of them are good
reviews because we provide the best renovation service in Malaysia.
Therefore, we are hoping and looking forward to work with you. Thank you for your
cooperation.

6.0 Individual Task

6.1 Teh Wei Hong ( 14WTD06796 )
Based on my understanding, a green and sustainable building focuses on increasing the
efficiency of resource use such as energy, water and materials. At the same time, impact on
human health and the environment are also reducing by designing, constructing, operating,
maintaining system that bring benefits to the environment. Green buildings usually are
designed and operated so that the overall impact of the built environment on its surroundings
is reduced.Green buildings are one of the ways to sustain and improve the quality of human
life while still maintain the capacity of the ecosystem at local and global levels. By making
use of resources in efficient way, green buildings can save a lot of operational cost and
increases workplace productivity.
This is an example of green buildings designed by Ken Yeang,
an ecoarchitect.
In Malaysia, buildings will be awarded the GBI rating based on
6 key criteria:
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.

Energy Efficiency ( EE )
Indoor Environmental Quality ( EQ )
Sustainable Site Planning & Management (SM)

Material and Resources (MR)

Water Efficiency (WE)
19

VI.

Innovation (IN)

Figure 6.1.1 Spire Edge, 695 La

Trobe Street

Materials and Resources

In term of material and resources, to achieve GBI certified, we recommend to reuse building
materials and products to reduce the demand for virgin materials, and thus reduces the
creation of waste. For example :
1) The use of recycled deck materials
In our renovation proposal, there is external water feature which have timber decking around
it. We recommend to the client to use recycled deck materials such as GreenClaimed
Infinity Composite Decking, which are manufactured in the United States.
It is made from 100% post consumer recycled materials with a 50/50
mixture of reclaimed oak/male hardwoods from the furniture industry
combined with recycled HDPE plastics from milk jugs and detergent
bottles. It is eco- friendly and look aesthetic at the same time.

2) The use of aluminium materials

Figure 6.1.2

Most of the products we proposed have aluminium materials with

it. Aluminium is a sustainable materials, it can be recycled again
and again for repeat use. Aluminium is strong, durable and last
long. The aluminium we use went through recycle process before,
this is because we want to reduce the creation of waste. For
examples we use it in doors, windows and gate.

Figure 6.1.3
3) The use of environmental friendly timber
All of the wood-based products we used in renovation are all certified and in
compliance with Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and Malaysian Timber
Certification Council (MTCC). For example, our flooring is non-toxic,
environmentally-friendly and made from sustainably harvested, recycled or
reclaimed sources.

Figure 6.1.4

Figure 6.1.5

20

4) The use of recycled framing materials

For the framing part of the house, it is possible to use FSC
certified woods and finger-jointed studs. Finger jointed studs
utilize shorter lengths of wood that are joined together. Besides
that, steel studs with recycle content can be use also.

Figure 6.1.6
Besides using recycled materials, our company uses building materials and products that are
mostly extract and manufactured within Malaysia. This eventually help in supporting the use
of indigenous resources and at the same time reduce the environmental impacts resulting
from the transportation.
During renovation, client should provide some area to be used as storage for collection of
non-hazardous materials for recycling. We will develop and implement a construction waste
management plan that, as a minimum identifies the materials to be diverted from disposal.
Our company also uses environmentally- friendly refrigerants and clean agents exceeding
Malaysias commitment to the Montreal & Kyoto protocols. The refrigerants and clean agents
we use are zero Ozone Depleting Potential products. This will help in prevent global
warming.

6.2 Thiau Wan Chee ( 14WTD07326 )

A Green Building is performed and operated to make a reduction of the impact, particularly
climate change and sustainable economic development, of the built environment to human
health and the surroundings. Green building concentrates on gaining the efficiency of
resource use, such as energy, water, and materials, while creating healthier and more energyefficient buildings.
Figure 6.2.1
Jianshe HQ Tower, Fed
Square East
by Ecoarchitect, Ken
Yeang
Indoor
environmental quality
(IEQ) refers
to the quality of a
building
environment
which
affects the
health and well-being of
those who
occupy space within it.
Low VOC Paint
Nippon Paint products are recognized by GBI. We had applied Nippon Paint in the renovation
to improve the appearance of the house, at the same time provide an eco-friendly
environment. The series of paint that we prepare is able to absorb formaldehyde and it can
refresh air in the house. The paints have near zero VOC and lovely scent. Besides, they are
anti-bacterial and easy to clean. The paints are resistance to scrub and provide eggshell
finishes to the wall.

21

Figure 6.2.2 Nippon Paint product

Low VOC Carpet and Flooring
We suggest to install carpets in the house which tested and meet product requirements of the
Carpet and Rug Institute (CRI) Green Label Plus program. Furthermore, we suggest to install
hard surface flooring which includes vinyl, linoleum, laminate, wood, rubber flooring which
certified as compliant with Floor-Score Test Standard or internationally recognized green
label schemes accredited by the Global Eco-labelling Network (GEN).

Figure 6.2.3 Low VOC carpet

Green Plants
We suggest to place potted green plants in the house. Indoor green plants help to improve
indoor air quality. Moreover, it helps to reduce sick building syndrome. At the same time, it
can improve well-being. A building with indoor plants will have better productivity and
performance. Residences in the building will lower stress and negative feelings. Furthermore,
the plants help to reduce noise.

Figure 6.2.4 Indoor green plants

22

6.3 Wong Pui Yi (14WTD07483 )

What is a GREEN BUILDING? Green buildings are designed, built and managed in a way
that makes them as sustainable as possible, with minimal impact on the environment (Marc
Lallanilla, 2014).
Why GREEN BUILDING? A Green building focuses on increasing the efficiency of resource
use energy, water, and materials while reducing building impact on human health and the
environment during the buildings lifecycle, through better sitting, design, construction,
operation, maintenance, and removal. Green Buildings are designed and operated to reduce
the overall impact of the built environment on its surroundings (Tony Arnel, 2013).
Sustainable building designs place a strong emphasis on energy-efficiency in the design of
the structure, to reduce the need for heating and cooling systems (Kevin Merritt, 2014).
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Energy efficiency is a key component of any green building, making energy sources like
solar, wind and geothermal increasingly important (Marc Lallanilla, 2014).
In the renovation we completed :

For the purpose of harvesting natural lighting, we used good-quality insulating windows,
placed windows in the right places and high quality sealing are completed as this can
allow daylight to reduce lighting use while providing sufficient ventilation.

We made better arrangement in landscaping to save energy through smart placement of

shade trees and green roofs, where plant beds provide insulation.

We ensured proper testing, commissioning and regular maintenance for our client. Some
preparatory work was made in advance to ensure energy system are in good condition. In
addition, regular maintenance was taken as a long-term work to maintain the energy
efficiency.

We suggest :

Installation of photovoltaic panel on the roof should be done as alternative energy source
for electricity. Photovoltaics (PV) is a method of generating electrical power by
converting sunlight into direct current electricity using semiconducting materials that
exhibit the photovoltaic effect (V. Ryan, 2009).

23

Figure 6.3.1

Installation of solar water heating system that includes storage tanks and solar collectors.
We suggest the installation of Passive Solar Water Heating System as it is less expensive,
more reliable and it can last longer.

Figure 6.3.2
Design of large roof overhang should be applied. Adequate roof overhangs help shade
windows in hot weather and maintain the temperature indoor (Martin Holladay, 2014).

Figure 6.3.3

24

6.4 Teng Hua Quen ( 14WTD07022 )

Green Building Index (GBI) is a green rating tool for buildings. At year 2009, the Green
Building Index (GBI) was founded by Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) and also the
Association of Consulting Engineers Malaysia (ACEM). GBI is actually created to promote
the sustainability in built environment.
Sustainable site planning & management (SM) is one of the key criteria and also one of the
most important and effective ways to create sustainable designs. Sustainable site planning &
management (SM) is actually planned by selecting the appropriates sites to access different
places. There is three E of sustainability which is ecology, economy and equity. It must
recognize the built-in value of nature and encourage the habitats which can be connect the
people with nature. It also must identify the requirement to remove the waste and financial
viability of a project. Other than that, it also encourage the protection of public health and
safety, as well as promoting green space conservation. Therefore, our company has the
responsibility to renovate the house according the criteria to obtain the Green Building Index
(GBI).
In term of sustainable site planning & management, we should replace the damaged area to
provide a better environment around the house. The open space should be big compare to the
house to give a comfortable surrounding 50% of house area which is filled with vegetation or
green plants. It is possible to landscaping on the car porch rooftops to provide the house
surrounding with more green plants. We recommend to install a vegetated roof for at least
50% of the roof area. Our company also provide landscape which is planted with many tress
and different plants which can bring a comfortable place for our client. Besides that, we also
suggest that seclude those glass windows which is high efficiency and low energy so that can
reduce energy used and also protect house interior. Furthermore, we also recommend that
using high efficiency mechanical system such as Geothermal Heating System so that can
reduce our clients energy bill. In addition, we also suggest our client that recycled deck
materials to make use of sustainable resources and can reduce the maintenance cost.
In site management, our company are able to provide workers with good quality of
workmanship in construction and we can ensure that pollution from construction activities
will be control strictly by us.

6.5 Low Yee Ling ( 14WTD06950 )

GREEN BUILDING INDEX
Green building index is a environmental rating tool for building to promote sustainability in
built environment and also raise awareness among people about the environmental issues and
our responsibility to the future generations. The green building index is develop by PAM
(Pertubuhan Arkitek Malaysia / Malaysian Institute of Architects) and ACEM (the
Association of Consulting Engineers Malaysia).The Green Building Index is create to define
the green building by a standard measurement ,provide a better environmental in building
design ,recognize and award the environmental leadership, reduce environmental impact and
25

ensure all the building are relevant and upgrade properly to remain relevant
To achieve a green building ,we should focus on increase the efficiency of resource use
,which is materials ,water and energy thats mean construct building can save water energy,
also provide a healthy indoor environment situations ,a connectivity of public transport ,
recycling and greenery for their project .There are six criteria for the Green Building Index
:Energy Efficiency, Indoor Environment Quality, Sustainable Site Planning&
Management ,Materials and Resources ,Water Efficiency and Innovation.
Water efficiency is very important to involve in the larger green building task. Many local
green building programs fail to achieve water efficiency, not only focus on others
environmental issues, there is a need to bring water efficient practices, designs, and products
to the attention of the participant of this program .
To achieve green building with fufill requirement of water efficiency, there is a few methods
to suggest to help with:
1
Dual flush low capacity flushing cisterns of 4.5 litres or less water for full flush and not
more than 3 litres for a half flush should be used.

Figure 6.5.1
2

Water heat recycling by using heat exchanger to reuse heat from drain waterfrom
various activities.

Figure 6.5.2
3

Rain Gardens to reduce storm water to run off.

26

Figure 6.5.3
4

Rainwater Harvard system can help to collect the rainwater to be use dual flush toilet.

Figure 6.5.4

7.0 References
1. Door World, 2014. Gate Door. [online] Available at: http://www.doorworld.com.my/ourproducts/gate-door.html [Accessed 3 November 2014]
2. Kevin Merritt, 2014. Sustainable Building. [online] Available at :
<http://www.greenretaildecisions.com/glossary/sustainable-building> [Accessed 1 November
2014].
3. Kimbra Cutlip, Demand Media, 2010. What Are Green Home-Building Techniques.
[online] Available at: http://homeguides.sfgate.com/green-homebuilding-techniques78833.html [Accessed on 1 November 2014]
4. Marc Lallanilla, 2014. The 7 Hallmarks of a Green Building. [online] Available at :
http://greenliving.about.com/od/architecturedesign/tp/green_buildings.htm [Accessed 1
November 2014].
5. Misteraugie, 2013. Green Building Design. [online] Available at :
27

<http://www.slideshare.net/misteraugie/green-building-design?related=1> [Accessed 1
November 2014].
6. Nippon Paint, 2014. The Paint Expert. [online] Available at: http://nipponpaint.com.my
[Accessed 2 November 2014]
7. Reliance Home, 2014. Products. [online] Available at:
http://www.reliancehome.com/products/ [Accessed 29 October 2014]
8. Rienzo, 2014. Swing Folding System. [online] Available at:
http://www.rienzo2u.com/swing-folding-system/ http://www.gharexpert.com/articles/DoorFrames-992/Advantages-Disadvantages-Wooden-Door,-Windo_0.aspx [Accessed 29 October
2014]
9. Suruhanjaya Tenaga, 2014. Guideline for Energy Efficiency Label .[online] Available at:
http://www.st.gov.my/index.php/consumer/electricity/efficient-use-of-electricity/energyefficient-appliances.html [Accessed on 1 November 2014]
10. Terreal Terracotta, 2008. TBF Clay Roof Tiles. [online] Available at : <
http://www.terreal.com.my/tbf.php?id=55> [Accessed 29 October 2014]
11. Tony Arnel, 2013. What & Why Green Buildings. [online] Available at :
<http://www.greenbuildingindex.org/why-green-buildings.html> [Accessed 1 November
2014].
12. White Horse, 2014. White Horse Ceramic. [online] Available at:
http://www.whitehorse.com.my/ [Accessed 2 November 2014]
13. REHDA INSTITUTE 2010,What is the Green Building Index[online].Available at:
http://www.rehdainstitute.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=119
[accessed 5 November 2014]
14. GREEN BUILDING INDEX 2009,GBI assessment criteria for non-residential
construction [online]Available at: http://www.greenbuildingindex.org/Resources/GBI
%20Tools/GBI%20NRNC%20Non-Residential%20Tool%20V1.0.pdf [Accessed 5
November 2014]
15. GREEN BUILDING DESING GUIDE ,water efficiency[online].Available at:
http://www.greenbuildingindex.org/Resources/GBI%20Tools/GBI%20NRNC%20NonResidential%20Tool%20V1.0.pdf [accessed 5 November 2014]
16. Kerry Blind, Fasla, 2014. The benefits of sustainable site planning. [online]. Available at:
<http://www.healthcaredesignmagazine.com/article/benefits-sustainable-site-planning>
[Accessed on 03 November 2014]
17. The Green Civil Engineer, 2011. Sustainable Site Planning Basics. [online]. Available at:
<http://www.thegreencivilengineer.com/2011/05/sustainable-site-planning-basics.html>
[Accessed on 03 November 2014]

28