Analisis de SealesMan

CONVOLUCIN
1. x(t) = y(t) * z(t)

Algoritmo:
T = 0.05;
t = [-0.5:T:0.5];
y = 1 + square(2*pi*t);
z = 1 + sawtooth(2*pi*t);
v = exp(-t);
x = conv(y,z);
subplot(1,3,1)
plot(y);
grid on;
axis ([0 40 0 3]);
subplot(1,3,2)
plot(z);
grid on;
subplot(1,3,3)
plot(x);
grid on;

2. x(t) = v(t) * z(t)

Algoritmo:
T = 0.05;
t = [-0.5:T:0.5];
y = 1 + square(2*pi*t);
z = 1 + sawtooth(2*pi*t);
v = exp(-t);
x = conv(v,z);
subplot(1,3,1)
plot(v);
grid on;
subplot(1,3,2)
plot(z);

Analisis de SealesMan

grid on;
subplot(1,3,3)
plot(x);
grid on;

3. x(t) = v(t) * z(t)

Algoritmo:
T = 0.05;
t = [-0.5:T:0.5];
y = 1 + square(2*pi*t);
z = 1 + sawtooth(2*pi*t);
v = exp(-t);
x = conv(v,y);
subplot(1,3,1)
plot(v);
grid on;
subplot(1,3,2)
plot(y);
axis([0 40 0 3]);
grid on;
subplot(1,3,3)
plot(x);
grid on;

4. x(t) = y(t)*y(t)

Algoritmo:
T = 0.05;
t = [-0.5:T:0.5];
y = 1 + square(2*pi*t);
z = 1 + sawtooth(2*pi*t);
v = exp(-t);
x = conv(y,y);
subplot(1,3,1)
plot(y);
grid on;
axis ([0 40 0 3]);
subplot(1,3,2)
plot(y);
grid on;
axis ([0 40 0 3]);
subplot(1,3,3)
plot(x);
grid on;

5) X(t)=Z(t)* Z(t)

Algoritmo:
T = 0.05;
t = [-0.5:T:0.5];
y = 1 + square(2*pi*t);
z = 1 + sawtooth(2*pi*t);
v = exp(-t);
x = conv(z,z);
subplot(1,3,1)
plot(z);
grid on;
subplot(1,3,2)
plot(z);
grid on;
subplot(1,3,3)
plot(x);
grid on;

6. x(t) = v(t)*v(t)

Algoritmo:
T = 0.05;
t = [-0.5:T:0.5];
y = 1 + square(2*pi*t);
z = 1 + sawtooth(2*pi*t);
v = exp(-t);
x = conv(v,v);
subplot(1,3,1)
plot(v);
grid on;
subplot(1,3,2)
plot(v);
grid on;
subplot(1,3,3)
plot(x);
grid on;

7. x(t) = [ v(t) *
z(t) ] * z(t)

Algoritmo:
T = 0.05;
t = [-0.5:T:0.5];
z = 1 + sawtooth(2*pi*t);
v = exp(-t);
n = conv(v,z);
x = conv(n,z);
subplot(1,3,1)
plot(n);
grid on;
subplot(1,3,2)
plot(z);
grid on;
subplot(1,3,3)
plot(x);
grid on;

ESCALN UNITARIO
Algoritmo:
t = -5:.001:5;
f = ustep(t);
plot(t,f,'LineWidth',5,'Color','r');
axis([-5 5 -1 2]);
hold on
plot([-5 5],[0 0]);
plot([0 0],[-1 2]);
xlabel('Variable independiente t');
ylabel('u(t)')

Ejemplo
.
Algoritm
o:
t = -5:.001:5;
f1 = ustep(t-2).*ustep(t+2);
f2 = ustep(t-2).*ustep(2-t);
f3 = ustep(t+2).*ustep(2-t);
subplot(1,3,1);
plot(t,f1,'LineWidth',3,'Color','b');
axis([-5 5 -1 2]);
hold on
title(' u(t-2) u(t+2) ');
subplot(1,3,2);
plot(t,f2,'LineWidth',3,'Color','g');
axis([-5 5 -1 2]);
hold on
title(' u(t-2) u(2-t) ');
subplot(1,3,3);
plot(t,f3,'LineWidth',3,'Color','r');
axis([-5 5 -1 2]);
hold on
title(' u(t+2) u(2-t) ');

Ejemplo 2 Pulso Unitario

Algoritmo:
t = -5:.001:5;
x = (exp(-3*t).*ustep(t+2)) + (exp(3*t).*ustep(2-t))
plot(t,x,'LineWidth',3,'Color','y');
axis([-5 5 0 450]);
hold on
grid on
title(' Ejemplo 2 ');

FUNCIN
IMPULSO
Algoritmo:
t = -5:.001:5;
delta1 = udelta(t);
plot(t,delta1);

FUNCIN RAMPA
Algoritmo:
t = -10:.01:10;
x = 2*uramp(t) - 2*uramp(t-2) - uramp(t+1) + uramp(t-3);
plot(t,x,'Color','g');

Ejemplo de
Convolucin
t = 0:0.001:3;
f = ustep(t-1).*ustep(2-t);
plot(t,f,'LineWidth',3,'Color','r');
title('Grfica de la funcin escaln unitario u(t)');
xlabel('Variable independiente t');
figure
axis([0 3 0 1.5]);
hold on;
plot([0 3],[0 0]);
plot([0 0],[0 1.5]);
ylabel('u(t)');
t = -3:0.001:3;
x = (exp(-abs(t)).*ustep(t+2).*ustep(2-t));
plot(t,x);
axis([-2 2 0 1.5]);
figure
v = conv(f,x);
plot(v)

TARE
A
Realizar todos los problemas hechos en clase en MATLAB.

1.- Hallar la convolucin: y(t) = x(t)

* h(t)
h(t)
0<t<3

{ t,
0 , otro
valor

Algoritmo:
% CONVOLUCION CONTINUA
% Ejercicio 1
subplot(1,3,1)
t = 0:0.001:3;
ht = uramp(t).*ustep(3-t);
plot(t,ht,'LineWidth',3,'Color','r');
title('Funcion Rampa');
axis([-1 3 0 3]);
subplot(1,3,2)
hold on;
t = -1:0.001:1;
xt = ustep(t+1).*ustep(1-t);
plot(t,xt);
title('Funcion Escalon Unitario');
axis([-1 3 0 3]);
subplot(1,3,3)
v = conv(ht,xt);
plot(v)
title('x(t) * h(t)');

Grfica:

X(t) {1, -1<t<1

0, otro valor

2.- Hallar la convolucin: y(t) = x(t)

* h(t)

x(t) = r (t ).u(1-t) y
Algoritmo:
% CONVOLUCION CONTINUA
% Ejercicio 2
subplot(1,3,1)
t = 0:0.001:1;
xt = uramp(t).*ustep(1-t);
plot(t,xt,'LineWidth',3,'Color','r');
title('Funcion Rampa');
axis([0 4 0 3]);
subplot(1,3,2)
hold on;
t = 2:0.001:4;
ht = ustep(t-2).*ustep(4-t);
plot(t,ht);
title('Funcion Escalon Unitario');
axis([0 4 0 3]);
subplot(1,3,3)
v = conv(xt,ht);
plot(v)
title('x(t) * h(t)');

Grfico:

h(t) =u(t-2).u(4-t)

|t|

x ( t )=e

.u ( t +2 ) .u ( 2t ) y h ( t )=u ( t1 ) .u (21)

Algoritmo:
% CONVOLUCION CONTINUA
% Ejercicio 3
subplot(1,3,1)
t = -2:0.001:2;
xt = exp(-abs(t)).*ustep(t+2).*ustep(2-t);
plot(t,xt,'LineWidth',3,'Color','r');
title('Funcion exponencial de -2 a 2');
axis([-2 2 0 2]);
subplot(1,3,2)
hold on;
t = 1:0.001:2;
ht = ustep(t-1).*ustep(2-t);
plot(t,ht);
title('Funcion Escalon Unitario');
axis([-2 2 0 2]);
subplot(1,3,3)
v = conv(xt,ht);
plot(v)
title('x(t) * h(t)');

Grfico:

x ( t )=et . u (t ) .u ( 2t ) y h (t )= (t )
Algoritmo:
% CONVOLUCION CONTINUA
% Ejercicio 4
subplot(1,3,1)
t = -1:0.001:2;
xt = exp(-t).*ustep(t).*ustep(2-t);
plot(t,xt,'LineWidth',3,'Color','r');
title('Funcion exponencial de 0 a 2');
axis([-1 2 0 2]);
subplot(1,3,2)
hold on;
t = -1:0.001:2;
ht = udelta(t);
plot(t,ht);
title('Funcion Escalon Unitario');
axis([-1 2 0 2]);
subplot(1,3,3)
v = conv(ht,xt);
plot(v)
title('x(t) * h(t)');

Grfico:

x ( t )=u ( t ) . u ( 1t ) y h ( t )=u ( t ) . u(1t )

Algoritmo:
% CONVOLUCION CONTINUA
% Ejercicio 5
subplot(1,3,1)
t = -1:0.001:2;
xt = ustep(t).*ustep(1-t);
plot(t,xt,'LineWidth',3,'Color','r');
title('Funcin Escaln Unitario');
axis([-1 2 0 2]);
subplot(1,3,2)
hold on;
t = -1:0.001:2;
ht = ustep(t).*ustep(1-t);
plot(t,ht);
title('Funcin Escaln Unitario');
axis([-1 2 0 2]);
subplot(1,3,3)
hold on;
v = conv(xt,ht);
plot(v)
title('x(t) * h(t)');

Grfica: