Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
and Activity
Workbook
Grade 5
Workbook
Table of Contents
Lesson 1: Meet the First Americans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Chart and Graph Skills: Comparing Time Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Lesson 2: Life in the West . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Lesson 3: Pueblo or Navajo? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Lesson 4: Living on the Plains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Lesson 5: A Call for Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Vocabulary Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
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Name
Date
Olmec
Ancestral Pueblo
Hohokam
Maya
Mississippian
5. My people were the rst to eat cacao beans, and the rst American
people to use a zero in our calculations.
6. We built canals to carry water to our elds, where we grew maize and
other plants.
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
MATH
The Hohokam
200
300
Hohokam
settle
desert in
Southwest
400
600
400
Main
settlement
established
at Skoaquick
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1500
Hohokam
abandon
settlements
600
Hohokam
begin building
irrigation ditches
600
700
Ancestral
Pueblo settle
in Southwest
800
1000
1200
900
Building begins
on village of
Pueblo Bonito
1400
1276
Beginning
of 2- year
drought
1600
1300
Ancestral
Pueblo
culture ends
3. Based on the two time lines, could the Ancestral Pueblo have learned
about irrigation ditches from the Hohokam? Explain your answer.
200
Name
Date
Arctic
California Desert
Pacic Northwest
Groups
Climate
Food sources
Name
Date
Pueblo or Navajo?
Circle the correct group for each statement.
1. They live in a dry land that receives only a few inches of rain each year.
Pueblo
Navajo
both
2. Their name also describes their adobe homes, which look like apartment
buildings.
Pueblo
Navajo
both
3. They farm with a method called dry farming that irrigates with tiny dams
and canals.
Pueblo
Navajo
both
both
Navajo
both
Navajo
both
Navajo
both
Pueblo
Name
Date
5. What useful skills did girls and boys on the Great Plains learn?
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
LANGUAGE ARTS
10
Present your speech to the class. Ask for feedback. Which of your
arguments was the most convincing?
Name
Date
Vocabulary Review
Choose a word from the box for each denition.
glacier
clan
civilizations
migrate
travois
archaeologists
potlatch
wampum
irrigation
11
Name
Date
North America
Africa
Europeans
Muslim Turks
3. Marco Polo and his family saw many new things when they lived in:
Jerusalem
Greenland
China
religion
Portugal
India
Denmark
12
trade
Name
Date
Mapping Locations
Understanding latitude and longitude helps you nd places on a map.
Follow the directions to label this map, then answer the questions.
160W
120W
80W
40W
80N
60N
North America
Jamestown, VA
40N
Tropic of Cancer
20N
Equator
South America
20S
Tropic of Capricorn
40S
60S
80S
13
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
LANGUAGE ARTS
Columbus Arrives
Read each statement. Write True or False after the statement.
If false, write the reasons for your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Christopher Columbus wanted to sail east to the Indies, the same
direction that Vasco da Gama went.
2. Columbus approached the rulers of Portugal and Spain, but no one
wanted to pay for his voyage.
3. The ships of Columbus reached North America, but Columbus believed
that they had landed in the Indies.
4. When they rst met, the Tano and the
other.
5. The Columbian Exchange was
the money that Spaniards paid
to the Tano for the land
they took.
14
Name
Date
Both
Inca Empire
15
Name
Date
Who Am I?
Francisco Pizarro
Vasco da Gama
Crusaders
Spanish explorers
3. The Spaniards forced us to work for them on our own land. Who are we?
Native Americans
missionaries
missionary
conquistador
Yanga
16
a Viking
the viceroy
conquistadors
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
MATH
Spanish
Empire 17%
Brazil 38%
West Indies
40%
Graph A
Where Enslaved Africans Were
Taken, 1500-1870
800,000
606,000
600,000
579,000
400,000
293,000
200,000
75,000
1500-1600 1601-1700 1701-1810 1811-1870
Years
Source: Oxford Atlas of World History
Copyright Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
17
Name
Date
Charting Explorers
Fill in the name of the correct explorer and places to complete this chart.
Explorer
Area Explored
Results
Discovered rich shing
grounds
Discovered Hudson
River
Discovered Hudson
River was not the
Northwest Passage;
believed area around
river would be good for
settlement
Did not nd the
Northwest Passage;
there was a mutiny on
his ship
18
Name
Date
New France
19
Name
Date
Jamestown
Plymouth
1. The Virginia Company sent 105 men and boys to begin this settlement:
4. This settlement was founded by Separatists who set out for Virginia:
20
this colony:
Name
Date
Vocabulary Review
Write the letter of each term next to its correct meaning.
a. prot
d. missionary
g. charter
b. expedition
e. mestizo
h. cash crop
c. colony
f. export
i. indentured servant
21
Name
Date
Anne Hutchinson
Roger Williams
John Winthrop
Metacomet
1. Our city on a hill will show people how God wants them to live.
Think About It
22
Name
Date
William Penn
a Swedish colonist
a Scots-Irish colonist
an enslaved African
a Quaker
a Mennonite
a proprietor
Think About It
23
Name
Date
South Carolina
Maryland
Virginia
South Carolina
2. Settled by debtors
Georgia
Georgia
Maryland
Carolina
Georgia
Maryland
Carolina
Georgia
Maryland
Georgia
Rice
24
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
LANGUAGE ARTS
2. woman
3. apprentice
4. backcountry settler
Eect:
25
Name
Date
6. Why do you think much of the land settled between 1700 and 1760 was
farther inland rather than on the coast?
26
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
LANGUAGE ARTS
Enslaved Workers
Use a complete sentence to answer each question below.
1. What was the Atlantic slave trade?
2. How did the slave laws change over time? What caused this change?
3. Did Northern farms or Southern farms use more enslaved workers? Why?
27
Name
Date
28
Name
Date
True or False?
After each statement, write T if it is True.
If it is False, rewrite the sentence so it is correct.
1. Colonial assemblies were responsible for making laws that were good
for England.
6. Peter Zenger went on trial for writing poems about enslaved Africans
natural rights.
29
Name
Date
Vocabulary Review
Which word belongs in each sentence? Write the letter of the correct
word or phrase in each blank.
a. tolerate
d. debtors
g. industry
b. patroons
e. Great Awakening
h. assembly
c. plantation
f. spirituals
in New England.
were grown.
5. Some of the rst settlers of Georgia were
American music.
8. To attract settlers to New Netherland, the Dutch West India Company
oered land grants to wealthy
30
4. On a Southern
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
LANGUAGE ARTS
Robert de La Salle
Jacques Marquette
Louis Jolliet
Think About It
above, what is one question you would ask him? Write your question here.
What do you think his answer would be?
31
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
MATH
1755
1756
1757
Think About It
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
The French and Indian War has been called the war
that made America. Why do you think its called this? Write your answer on
a separate sheet of paper.
32
1754
Name
Date
No More Taxes!
Complete this ActionReaction chart by lling in the blank boxes.
Action
Reaction
1.
2.
3.
Massachusetts Governor
Hutchinson orders three English
ships to remain in Boston Harbor
in 1773.
4.
5.
33
Name
Date
1.
Who: Paul Revere
Who:
Impact:
3.
Who:
Impact:
34
What he did:
2.
Name
Date
Declaring Independence
Decide whether each statement below is true or false. Write T or F
after the statement. If a statement is false, circle the letter right next to it.
Then, unscramble the circled letters to spell the name of a member of the
committee appointed to write the Declaration of Independence.
1. When the Second Continental Congress met in May 1775, all of the
delegates were in agreement. ____ H
2. King George agreed to repeal the Intolerable Acts after reading the
Olive Branch Petition. ____ A
3. After the kings response to the petition, the delegates decided to try
talking to him again. ____ E
4. One reason why the Congress chose George Washington as
commander of the army was his southern background. ____ L
5. Congress believed that the colonies could pay for the war on their own.
____ R
Copyright Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc..
Hidden Name:
35
Name
Date
American Army
American Army
American Army
Think About It
American Army
172 and 173 in your textbook. Suppose you lived in the colonies at the
beginning of the American Revolution. Based on what you know about the
two armies, who would you have predicted to win the war? Why? Write
your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
36
British Army
Name
Date
Following a Battle
The Americans suered some early defeats at the beginning of
the Revolutionary War. Use the map on this page to answer the
following questions.
Long Island
American
Hessian
British
British attack
Road
E
S
37
Name
Date
Patriot Successes
Each numbered item below describes a Patriot success in the years
between 1776 and 1779. Place the number of each event in the
correct circle.
1. Turning point of the Revolution
2. December 25 surprise attack on Hessian soldiers
3. Victory for George Rogers Clark
4. Victory for the Father of the American Navy
5. Patriots capture badly needed supplies in January
6. Patriots learn to march in rows and ght together
Crossing the
Delaware to
Trenton
_____
Battle of
Princeton
_____
_____
Patriot Successes
17761779
Battle of
Vincennes
Battle of
Saratoga
_____
_____
Valley Forge
_____
38
Defeat of
the Serapis
Name
Date
1. General
takes command of the British army
in the South in 1780.
2. In March of
armies nally meet at
4.
is a spy
for Marquis de Lafayette.
, the two
.
39
Name
Date
Vocabulary Review
Use the clues to ll in the crossword puzzle with vocabulary words.
Across
1. a stream that leads into a larger river
2. to run away from military service
Down
3. making prots o of goods that are in short supply
4. to refuse to buy goods or services from a person, group, or country
5. a colonist who supported Great Britain
40
Name
Date
Lie Detector
Can you nd the truth about early United States history? Read each
statement below. If it is true, write T after the statement. If it is false,
write F and then rewrite the sentence on a separate piece of paper to make
it true.
1. The rst United States government needed money to pay lawmakers
and soldiers who had served in the Revolution.
2. The Northwest Ordinance created a plan for settling land north of the
Great Lakes and west of the Snake River.
3. Shayss Rebellion showed that the Articles of Confederation worked well.
4. Under the New Jersey Plan, the legislature would have one house, in
which each state would have one vote.
5. The Great Compromise created the Articles of Confederation and the
Electoral College.
Copyright Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
E
RU
FA
LS
41
Name
Date
d. Included a Congress
e. Created in 1777
42
Both
Constitution
Copyright Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Articles of
Confederation
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
LANGUAGE ARTS
Double or Nothing
Suppose you were the President of the United States, and you had
the opportunity to double the size of the nations land area today.
Would you do it? What would be the advantages and disadvantages for
the U.S. and for the people who lived in the newly added territory?
On a separate sheet of paper, write a speech explaining your
decision. In your speech, discuss the nations rapid growth through the
Louisiana Purchase. How did this influence your decision today?
LOUISIANA
TERRITORY
N
W
E
S
250
0
0
250
500 miles
500 kilometers
43
Name
Date
Causes:
Effects:
44
Name
Date
45
Name
Date
Big Changes
Write the name of the correct invention or development after each
description. Then write its number in the correct circle in the web below.
1. Pieces made to t any specic product
2. Machine with sharp blades to cut grain
3. A man-made waterway connecting Lake Erie to the Hudson River and
Atlantic Ocean
4. Robert Fultons invention
5. The iron horse
6. A factory where workers turn cotton into cloth
Transportation
46
Industrial
Revolution
Farming
Industry
Name
Date
new tax
3. Where did the Indian Removal Act force Native Americans to go?
Arizona
Indian Territory
Texas
Manifest Destiny
the Union
Mormons
Native Americans
6. Problems with what crop led many Irish people to come to America?
corn
bison
potatoes
increasing
47
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
MATH
A Growing Nation
Place the historical events of Texas and California in order. Number the
events from 1 to 10.
Gold is discovered near Sacramento.
The Mexican government oers land to Americans in Texas.
Texas becomes an independent country.
The United States declares war against Mexico.
California becomes the 31st U.S. state.
Thousands rush to California to nd gold.
The new Texans complain about Mexican laws and want to
legalize slavery.
Stephen Austin and an army of Texans attack San Antonio.
General Sam Houston defeats Mexicans at San Jacinto.
Texas
California
48
Mexico and the United States sign the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.
Name
Date
Vocabulary Review
Read each pair of words or phrases below. Choose the word from the
box that best ts each pair. Write the word on the line.
legislature
union
ratify
discrimination
1. approve
accept
2. change
addition
3. lawmakers
branch of government
4. group
joined together
5. prejudice
unfair treatment
amendment
Write C next to the phrases or names below that are related to the
Constitution.
interchangeable parts
Manifest Destiny
federal system
legislature
impressment
Supreme Court
Bill of Rights
49
Name
Date
50
Effect
Cause
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
SCIENCE
Study a Climograph
Use the climograph on page 249 in your textbook to answer
the questions.
51
Name
Date
Abraham Lincoln
Frederick Douglass
Angelina Grimke
John Brown
Stephen Douglas
52
Name
Date
A Nation at War
Place the number of each description in the correct part of the Venn
diagram below. Then add your own ideas.
1. Had a strong military tradition
2. Had a largely untrained army
3. Had more factories and railroads
4. Had better skill in shooting, hunting, and riding
5. Thought the war would last about two months
The North
Both Sides
The South
53
Name
Date
Toward Victory
Read each statement. Write True or False after the statement. If the
statement is false, write the reasons for your answer.
54
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
LANGUAGE ARTS
1. In the nal battles of the war, which general was in charge of the entire
Union Army?
2. Which important railroad center did Union forces put under siege for ten
months?
3. Which general terrorized the South in order to break its ghting spirit?
Write a Poem
55
Name
Date
Government Action
Freedmens Bureau
What It Accomplished
1. _______________________
_______________________
2. _______________________
_______________________
Thirteenth Amendment
3. _______________________
Think About It
4. Why was Andrew Johnson so unpopular?
56
_______________________
Name
Date
Vocabulary Review
Answer the questions below by circling the correct term.
First try to complete the activity without looking in your textbook.
1. As an
abolitionist
adventurer
2. Southerners threatened to
move
secede
trickery
treason
of Abraham Lincoln.
election
segregation
education
7. In which address did Lincoln describe the purposes of the Civil War?
the Second Inaugural Address
57
Name
Date
NORTHEAST
WEST
MIDWEST
PAC I F I C
OCEAN
SOUTHWEST
SOUTH
AT L A N T I C
OCEAN
W
E
S
Map Key
58
Midwest
Northeast
Southwest
Southeast
West
Gulf of Mexico
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
LANGUAGE ARTS
2. The Mississippi River begins as a wide and deep river and ends as a nonnavigable stream.
3. The Great Lakes consist of Lake Montreal, Lake Illinois, Lake Bualo, Lake
Philadelphia, and Lake Bridgewater.
4. The St. Lawrence River ows from Lake Ontario to the Pacic Ocean.
59
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
MATH
60
Think About It
Name
Date
Energy Resources
Place the letter of each description in the correct part of the web
diagram below.
A. Resources that
cannot be replaced
E. Coal
F. Wind
G. Ethanol
C. Niagara Falls
H. Natural gas
D. Oil
I. Solar panels
Renewable Resources:
Nonrenewable
Resources:
Think About It
unavailable one day. What are some things we can do now to prepare us
in case that happens? Write your ideas on a separate sheet of paper.
61
Name
Date
62
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
LANGUAGE ARTS
NORTHEAST
WEST
MIDWEST
PAC I F I C
OCEAN
SOUTHWEST
AT L A N T I C
OCEAN
SOUTH
W
E
S
Gulf of Mexico
1. stock exchanges
6. biotechnology
2. farming
7. information technology
3. ranching
8. computer software
4. oil
9. manufacturing
5. movie industry
Think About It
Is one region best suited for this kind of work? Why or why not? Write your
answer on a separate sheet of paper.
63
Name
Date
Shopping Decisions
Read the passage below and answer the questions.
As a consumer, you and your family make decisions about what to
buy every day. Suppose you plan to buy a gift for a friend. You have $30.
You nd a book that you know your friend has wanted to read. However,
the book will use all of your money. You also see a game for only $12 that
you think your friend also would enjoy.
1. What are costs and benets of buying the book?
Think About It
consumer. Did you need to save money? Did you have to choose between
more than one item? Was the value of the item worth the purchase price?
Explain your answer on a separate piece of paper.
64
3. If you spend all $30, which item was your opportunity cost?
Name
Date
CURRICULUM CONNECTION
LANGUAGE ARTS
3. From the 19TH Amendment: The right of citizens of the United States to
vote shall not be denied or abridgedon account of sex [gender].
Think About It
65
Name
Date
Vocabulary Review
Put the letter of each vocabulary word in the second column on the
correct line in the rst column. First try to complete the activity without
looking in your textbook.
______ 1. megalopolis
______ 2. federalism
______ 3. market economy
______ 4. trade decit
______ 5. citizen
______ 6. Continental Divide
______ 7. prairie
______ 8. economy
a. a system of government
that divides power between
the national and state
governments
b. the way a countrys people use
natural resources, money, and
knowledge to produce goods
and services
c. a group of nearby cities that
seem to form one city
66