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PRESENT CONTINUOUS

1. Present Continuous. We use the present continuous to talk about things


that are happening at the same time we are speaking.
AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES
SUBJECT

VERB BE

VERB+ING

OBJECT .

am

working

in Lima.

You

are

working

in Lima.

He

is

working

in Lima.

She

is

working

in Lima.

It

is

working

in Lima.

We

are

working

in Lima.

You

are

working

in Lima.

They

are

working

in Lima.

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES
SUBJECT

VERB BE

VERB+ING

OBJECT .

am

working

in Lima.

Exercises:

a. Make affirmative sentences in the present continuous, by using the


information in parentheses. Follow the example.
1. ( he / buy a book ) _______________He is buying a book.______________________
2. ( they / open the door ) __________________________________________________
3. ( she / cook the dinner ) __________________________________________________
4. ( Sara and I / do the homework ) __________________________________________
5. ( we / finish our homework ) ______________________________________________
6. ( they / go to Lima ) _____________________________________________________
7. ( my friends / walk ) _____________________________________________________
8. ( the secretary / listen to music ) ___________________________________________
9. ( Maria / play in Caraz ) _________________________________________________
10. ( he / visit his mother )___________________________________________________
11. ( she and I / watch TV )__________________________________________________
12. ( my father and Pedro / paint ) ___________________________________________
13. ( they / read the instructions ) ____________________________________________
14. ( she / sleep in the park ) _________________________________________________
15. ( the children / jump ) ___________________________________________________
16. ( I / travel by train )_____________________________________________________
17. ( my dog / eat a bone ) ___________________________________________________
18. ( they / wash the dishes )_________________________________________________
19. ( you / watch a video ) ___________________________________________________
20. ( Andres / work now ) ___________________________________________________
- Remember: The verb be is always used in the present continuous.
I am playing.
You are playing.
They are playing.
He is playing.
She is playing.
It is playing.

NEGATIVE SENTENCES
SUBJECT

VERB BE

NOT

VERB+ING

OBJECT .

am

not

working

in Lima.

You

are

not

working

in Lima.

He

is

not

working

in Lima.

She

is

not

working

in Lima.

It

is

not

working

in Lima.

We

are

not

working

in Lima.

You

are

not

working

in Lima.

They

are

not

working

in Lima.

NEGATIVE SENTENCES
SUBJECT

VERB BE

NOT

VERB+ING

OBJECT .

am

not

working

in Lima.

Exercises:

a. Make negative sentences in the present continuous, by using the information


in parentheses. Follow the example.
1. ( he / buy a book ) _______________He is not buying a book.______________________
2. ( they / open the door ) __________________________________________________
3. ( she / cook the dinner ) __________________________________________________
4. ( Sara and I / do the homework ) __________________________________________
5. ( we / finish our homework ) ______________________________________________
6. ( they / go to Lima ) _____________________________________________________
7. ( my friends / walk ) _____________________________________________________
8. ( the secretary / listen to music ) ___________________________________________
9. ( Maria / play in Caraz ) _________________________________________________
10. ( he / visit his mother )___________________________________________________
11. ( she and I / watch TV )__________________________________________________
12. ( my father and Pedro / paint ) ___________________________________________
13. ( they / read the instructions ) ____________________________________________
14. ( she / sleep in the park ) _________________________________________________
15. ( the children / jump ) ___________________________________________________
16. ( I / travel by train )_____________________________________________________
17. ( my dog / eat a bone ) ___________________________________________________
18. ( they / wash the dishes )_________________________________________________
19. ( you / watch a video ) ___________________________________________________
20. ( Andres / work now ) ___________________________________________________
Contractions:
am not = X
t

is not = isnt

are not = aren

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
VERB
BE

SUB
JEC
T

Am

VERB+ING

working

OBJECT

in Lima

Are

you

working

in Lima

Is

he

working

in Lima

Is

she

working

in Lima

Is

it

working

in Lima

Are

we

working

in Lima

Are

you

working

in Lima

Are

they

working

in Lima

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES

Exercises:

VERB
BE

SUB
JEC
T

Am

VERB+ING

working

OBJECT

in Lima

a. Make interrogative sentences in the present continuous, by using the


information in parentheses. Follow the example.
1. ( he / buy a book ) _______________Is he buying a book?______________________
2. ( they / open the door ) __________________________________________________
3. ( she / cook the dinner ) __________________________________________________
4. ( Sara and I / do the homework ) __________________________________________
5. ( we / finish our homework ) ______________________________________________
6. ( they / go to Lima ) _____________________________________________________
7. ( my friends / walk ) _____________________________________________________
8. ( the secretary / listen to music ) ___________________________________________
9. ( Maria / play in Caraz ) _________________________________________________
10. ( he / visit his mother )___________________________________________________
11. ( she and I / watch TV )__________________________________________________
12. ( my father and Pedro / paint ) ___________________________________________
13. ( they / read the instructions ) ____________________________________________
14. ( she / sleep in the park ) _________________________________________________
15. ( the children / jump ) ___________________________________________________
16. ( I / travel by train )_____________________________________________________
17. ( my dog / eat a bone ) ___________________________________________________
18. ( they / wash the dishes )_________________________________________________
19. ( you / watch a video ) ___________________________________________________
20. ( Andres / work now ) ___________________________________________________
- Remember: The verb be is always used in the present continuous.
Am I playing?
Are you playing?
Are you playing?
Is he playing?
Is she playing?
Is it playing?

Exercises. Make affirmative sentences by using the information in parentheses.


a. ( we / buy / the tickets ) ____________We are buying the tickets. _______________
b. ( they / travel / to China ) ______________________________________________
c. ( we / cook / the dinner ) _______________________________________________
d. ( I / paint / my house ) __________________________________________________
e. ( my brother / finish / his homework ) _____________________________________
f. ( she / wash / the dishes ) ________________________________________________
g. ( he / open / the store ) __________________________________________________
h. ( it / jump / in the yard ) ________________________________________________
i. ( my friends / play / volleyball ) ___________________________________________

j. ( Lucy / watch / TV )
______________________________________________________
-

Some rules with the Present Continuous Tense.


We have to add ING at the end of the main verb in this tense, but there are some
rules to keep in mind:

1. If a verb finishes in e, drop that e and then add ing.


drive

driving

come

coming

close

closing

2. With verbs of one syllable, double the last consonant if the verbs follow this order with
the last three letters: CVC ( Consonant-Vowel-Consonant ), and then add ing.
get

getting

swim

swimming

cut

cutting

3. With verbs of two syllables, double the last consonant if the verbs follow this order with
the last three letters: CVC ( Consonant-Vowel-Consonant ), and the second syllable is
stressed, then add ing.
begin

beginning

forget

forgetting

Note:
Remember to always use the verb
be with the Present Continuous.

More exercises
a. Make negative sentences by using the information in parentheses.

1. ( she / study / Japanese ) _______________She is not studying Japanese.____________________


2. ( they / close / the door ) ___________________________________________________________
3. ( we / read / the rules ) _____________________________________________________________
4. ( you and I / go / to the party ) _______________________________________________________
5. ( my father / climb / that rock ) ______________________________________________________
6. ( I / buy / a book ) __________________________________________________________________
7. ( my sisters / run / together ) _________________________________________________________
8. ( he / work / now ) _________________________________________________________________
9. ( Maria / write / a letter ) ____________________________________________________________
10. ( the cat / eat / its food ) ____________________________________________________________

b. Make interrogative sentences by using the information in parentheses.

1. ( Liz / do / her homework ) _______________Is Liz doing her homework?_____________________


2. ( they / swim / in the pool ) __________________________________________________________
3. ( my friends / walk / in the park ) _____________________________________________________
4. ( she / make / a call )________________________________________________________________
5. ( grandpa / get / the newspaper ) _____________________________________________________
6. ( John / drive / his new car ) __________________________________________________________
7. ( he / listen / to music ) ______________________________________________________________
8. ( we / move / in August )_____________________________________________________________
9. ( my brother / teach / Chinese ) _______________________________________________________
10. ( you / come / to the party ) __________________________________________________________

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