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Under OLPC program, Uruguay deployed a Nation-wide wireless network in Schools.

Probaby the
largest Mikrotik deployment in a Country with a total population of 3 Million. Aproximatelly
200.000 Students received a small laptop which connected to Mikrotik Access Points.
[edit] References

1. ^ http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/MPLS
2. ^ Flickenger, Rob; et al. (December 2007) (PDF). Wireless Networking in the Developing
World: A practical guide to planning and building low-cost telecommunications infrastructure (2nd
ed. ed.). wndw.net. p. 321. OCLC 227819886. http://wndw.net/pdf/wndw2-en/wndw2-ebook.pdf.
Retrieved 19 November 2008.
3. ^ Langobardi, Federico (2007) (PDF). BoulSat Project: Radio network implementation by low
cost technology. Master's Thesis, Politecnico di Torino. p. 78. http://isf-pisa.org/attivita/tesi/tesi-
federico-longobardi/Final_Thesis.pdf.
4. ^ Bartalesi, R.; Catusian, S; Langobardi, F. (8 August 2007). "Radio Network Implementation
by Low Cost Technology: a Case of Study" (PDF). Pisa: Ingegneria Senza Frontiere, University of
Pisa. pp. 3–4. http://isf-pisa.org:9673/isf-pisa/Members/rph/wlan_article.pdf. Retrieved 19
November 2008.
5. ^ Filho, Paiva (16 October 2008). "Secretário fala da implantação da internet grátis" (in
Portuguese). meionorte.com (Jornal Meio Norte).
http://www.meionorte.com/piaui,piripiri,Secretario--fala-da-implantacao-da-internet-
gratis,62894.html. Retrieved 19 November 2008. "Diga-se de passagem, o que há de mais moderno
em equipamentos para este seguimento, onde utilizaremos os rádios da Mikrotik."
6. ^ Štrauch, Adam (7 November 2008). "Mikrotik: seznámení s Wi-Fi krabičkou" (in Czech).
Root.cz. http://www.root.cz/clanky/mikrotik-seznameni-s-wi-fi-krabickou/. Retrieved 19 November
2008. "Mikrotiky jsou velmi populární u poskytovatelů bezdrátového připojení a ohlasy od
uživatelů jsou většinu kladné."

[edit] External links

* Company home page


* RouterBOARD home page
* Official support forum
* MikroTik Wiki
* Want Wireless Broadband Today? Try a WISP
* Setup your Own Hotspot with Mikrotik Routerboards (free or pay-per-use)
* Mikrotik Tech Site (How To & Documentation)

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MikroTik"


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organization.Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?

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tomiso Post subject: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 7:37 pm

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I've been looking for a basic router setup guide/tutorial.

I don't know about you guys, but i have a girlfriend that will beat me with a stick if the network is
down So i need a quick way to get everything going.

So, can someone please point me in the right direction or is there someone kind enough who will
write a basic guide for us newbies.

The only thing i need is a basic router setup with NAT and firewall rules.
I've got a DSL connection and get a public IP from the ISP, and there is no need to ppoe login.

There rest i can figure out along the way.

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DannyZ Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 9:45 pm
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Location: Latvia Scan for AP, then connect. Setup dhcp server, pool, route and NAT

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tomiso Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 9:47 pm

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In little more detail, please?

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fewi Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 10:08 pm

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Adding IP addresses: http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/IP/Address
DHCP basic example: http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/DHCP_Server#Basic_examples
NAT basic example: http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Firewall_nat#Basic_examples

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Zapnologica Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 11:07
pm

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i am alos having simelar problems. i can get my modem to connect but when i try acces the web
from my pc it just says connecting.

where do i act set the RB to be a Gateway/router?

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fewi Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 11:19 pm

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It's a router out of the box.

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tomiso Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 12:08 am

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Last edited by tomiso on Thu Nov 19, 2009 7:28 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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Zapnologica Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 8:34
am

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i have a RB750 ( Router out of the box right?)

if i put in my PPPoE details and plug modem into ether 1 and pc into 2-5.

Nothing happens. when i go into the web browser it just says connecting.

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normis Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 5:19 pm

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Location: Riga, Latvia where did you put those pppoe details? it's a router out of the box, but you
want pppoe we don't even use that here in our country

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Zapnologica Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 6:07
pm
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if you login to 192.168.88.1 and go to PPPoE then you put in username and password.
I have also tried in winbox but it still dont work?

What do you use to login to then, in your country?

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THG Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 6:51 pm

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Zapnologica wrote:
What do you use to login to then, in your country?

It's probably like it is in my country, a pure ethernet connection to internet.

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Zapnologica Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 11:29
pm

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so dont you login to an account????

you just connect up and away yo go. free internet for every one??
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THG Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2009 2:13 am

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Free, why do you think it is free when we do not need to login?

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Zapnologica Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2009 1:10 pm

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cause then how do they track your usage? if there is no login details or accounts that can identify
who you are and how much you have used

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normis Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2009 1:13 pm

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Location: Riga, Latvia you don't even want to know i have an optics terminal in my apartment, and
100Mbit connection with 30Mbit both ways guaranteed (international traffic), no filters, no
limitations. It costs something like 25$ per month.

We don't have logins, the ISP uses VLAN to control customers.

the ISP also offers 500Mbit, but my computer doesn't work so fast, so I didn't take that plan

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Zapnologica Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2009 1:35 pm

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wish i could get that here is sa.

I have a 1mb wireless connection with a 3gb cap for R500.00 $67.00

Now im jelious.

Ok i still cant get this dam router to work.

I wish mikrotiks where made with the main idea in mind (to work).

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normis Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2009 1:37 pm

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Location: Riga, Latvia you probably mistconfigured your PPPOE client

open INTERFACES window

there click PLUS icon

there choose PPPOE CLIENT

there select the GW PORT

and in DIAL OUT SET USER, PASS and SERVICE NAME. don't forget also to tick "ADD
DEFAULT ROUTE"

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Zapnologica Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2009 1:41 pm

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thats what i have done,

and i have tried clicking use peers dns too?

dont i have to add any firewal settigns or anything? surely just adding a pppoe client wont turn it on
a gateway?

And hows Vlan work,

cause i am trying to set up a small ISP but i cant find a way to give users a CAP. eg 3GB ??? could
Vlan work

Last edited by Zapnologica on Fri Nov 20, 2009 1:46 pm, edited 1 time in total.

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normis Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2009 1:46 pm

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Location: Riga, Latvia yes, it will. post your configuration

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Zapnologica Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2009 1:48 pm

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k let me just reset the Rb and start from scratch to make sure i a doing it right

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Zapnologica Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2009 1:52 pm

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K i added ip to lacal side (ether2)

added PPPoE client to (ether1) with peerdns and default route


Code:
/interface ethernet
set 0 arp=enabled auto-negotiation=yes comment="" disabled=no full-duplex=yes \
l2mtu=1526 mac-address=00:0C:42:55:C4:8E mtu=1500 name=ether1 speed=\
100Mbps
set 1 arp=enabled auto-negotiation=yes bandwidth=unlimited/unlimited comment=\
"" disabled=no full-duplex=yes l2mtu=1524 mac-address=00:0C:42:55:C4:8F \
master-port=none mtu=1500 name=ether2 speed=100Mbps
set 2 arp=enabled auto-negotiation=yes bandwidth=unlimited/unlimited comment=\
"" disabled=no full-duplex=yes l2mtu=1524 mac-address=00:0C:42:55:C4:90 \
master-port=none mtu=1500 name=ether3 speed=100Mbps
set 3 arp=enabled auto-negotiation=yes bandwidth=unlimited/unlimited comment=\
"" disabled=no full-duplex=yes l2mtu=1524 mac-address=00:0C:42:55:C4:91 \
master-port=none mtu=1500 name=ether4 speed=100Mbps
set 4 arp=enabled auto-negotiation=yes bandwidth=unlimited/unlimited comment=\
"" disabled=no full-duplex=yes l2mtu=1524 mac-address=00:0C:42:55:C4:92 \
master-port=none mtu=1500 name=ether5 speed=100Mbps
/interface wireless security-profiles
set default authentication-types="" eap-methods=passthrough group-ciphers="" \
group-key-update=5m interim-update=0s mode=none name=default \
radius-eap-accounting=no radius-mac-accounting=no \
radius-mac-authentication=no radius-mac-caching=disabled \
radius-mac-format=XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX radius-mac-mode=as-username \
static-algo-0=none static-algo-1=none static-algo-2=none static-algo-3=\
none static-key-0="" static-key-1="" static-key-2="" static-key-3="" \
static-sta-private-algo=none static-sta-private-key="" \
static-transmit-key=key-0 supplicant-identity=MikroTik tls-certificate=\
none tls-mode=no-certificates unicast-ciphers="" wpa-pre-shared-key="" \
wpa2-pre-shared-key=""
/ip hotspot profile
set default dns-name="" hotspot-address=0.0.0.0 html-directory=hotspot \
http-cookie-lifetime=3d http-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 login-by=cookie,http-chap \
name=default rate-limit="" smtp-server=0.0.0.0 split-user-domain=no \
use-radius=no
/ip hotspot user profile
set default idle-timeout=none keepalive-timeout=2m name=default shared-users=\
1 status-autorefresh=1m transparent-proxy=no
/ip ipsec proposal
set default auth-algorithms=sha1 disabled=no enc-algorithms=3des lifetime=30m \
name=default pfs-group=modp1024
/ppp profile
set default change-tcp-mss=yes comment="" name=default only-one=default \
use-compression=default use-encryption=default use-vj-compression=default
set default-encryption change-tcp-mss=yes comment="" name=default-encryption \
only-one=default use-compression=default use-encryption=yes \
use-vj-compression=default
/interface pppoe-client
add ac-name="" add-default-route=yes allow=pap,chap,mschap1,mschap2 comment=\
"" dial-on-demand=no disabled=no interface=ether1 max-mru=1480 max-mtu=\
1480 mrru=disabled name=pppoe-out1 password=password profile=default \
service-name="" use-peer-dns=yes user=davehyslop@iburst.co.zaa
/queue type
set default kind=pfifo name=default pfifo-limit=50
set ethernet-default kind=pfifo name=ethernet-default pfifo-limit=50
set wireless-default kind=sfq name=wireless-default sfq-allot=1514 \
sfq-perturb=5
set synchronous-default kind=red name=synchronous-default red-avg-packet=1000 \
red-burst=20 red-limit=60 red-max-threshold=50 red-min-threshold=10
set hotspot-default kind=sfq name=hotspot-default sfq-allot=1514 sfq-perturb=\
5
set default-small kind=pfifo name=default-small pfifo-limit=10
/routing bgp instance
set default as=65530 client-to-client-reflection=yes comment="" disabled=no \
ignore-as-path-len=no name=default out-filter="" redistribute-connected=\
no redistribute-ospf=no redistribute-other-bgp=no redistribute-rip=no \
redistribute-static=no router-id=0.0.0.0
/routing ospf area
set backbone area-id=0.0.0.0 authentication=none disabled=no name=backbone \
type=default
/snmp
set contact="" enabled=no engine-boots=0 engine-id="" location="" \
time-window=15 trap-sink=0.0.0.0 trap-version=1
/snmp community
set public address=0.0.0.0/0 authentication-password="" \
authentication-protocol=MD5 encryption-password="" encryption-protocol=\
DES name=public read-access=yes security=none write-access=no
/system logging action
set memory memory-lines=100 memory-stop-on-full=no name=memory target=memory
set disk disk-file-count=2 disk-file-name=log disk-lines-per-file=100 \
disk-stop-on-full=no name=disk target=disk
set echo name=echo remember=yes target=echo
set remote bsd-syslog=no name=remote remote=0.0.0.0:514 src-address=0.0.0.0 \
syslog-facility=daemon syslog-severity=auto target=remote
/system routerboard settings
set boot-device=nand-if-fail-then-ethernet boot-protocol=bootp cpu-frequency=\
400MHz force-backup-booter=no
set boot-device=nand-if-fail-then-ethernet boot-protocol=bootp cpu-frequency=\
400MHz force-backup-booter=no
/user group
add comment="" name=read policy="local,telnet,ssh,reboot,read,test,winbox,pass\
word,web,sniff,sensitive,!ftp,!write,!policy"
add comment="" name=write policy="local,telnet,ssh,reboot,read,write,test,winb\
ox,password,web,sniff,sensitive,!ftp,!policy"
add comment="" name=full policy="local,telnet,ssh,ftp,reboot,read,write,policy\
,test,winbox,password,web,sniff,sensitive"
/interface bridge settings
set use-ip-firewall=no use-ip-firewall-for-pppoe=no use-ip-firewall-for-vlan=\
no
/interface ethernet mirror
set mirror-port=none source-port=none
/interface l2tp-server server
set authentication=pap,chap,mschap1,mschap2 default-profile=\
default-encryption enabled=no max-mru=1460 max-mtu=1460 mrru=disabled
/interface ovpn-server server
set auth=sha1,md5 certificate=none cipher=blowfish128,aes128 default-profile=\
default enabled=no keepalive-timeout=60 mac-address=FE:45:58:CA:18:B7 \
max-mtu=1500 mode=ip netmask=24 port=1194 require-client-certificate=no
/interface pptp-server server
set authentication=mschap1,mschap2 default-profile=default-encryption \
enabled=no keepalive-timeout=30 max-mru=1460 max-mtu=1460 mrru=disabled
/interface wireless align
set active-mode=yes audio-max=-20 audio-min=-100 audio-monitor=\
00:00:00:00:00:00 filter-mac=00:00:00:00:00:00 frame-size=300 \
frames-per-second=25 receive-all=no ssid-all=no
/interface wireless sniffer
set channel-time=200ms file-limit=10 file-name="" memory-limit=10 \
multiple-channels=no only-headers=no receive-errors=no streaming-enabled=\
no streaming-max-rate=0 streaming-server=0.0.0.0
/interface wireless snooper
set channel-time=200ms multiple-channels=yes receive-errors=no
/ip accounting
set account-local-traffic=no enabled=no threshold=256
/ip accounting web-access
set accessible-via-web=no address=0.0.0.0/0
/ip address
add address=192.168.9.1/24 broadcast=192.168.0.250 comment="" disabled=no \
interface=ether2 network=192.168.0.0
/ip dhcp-server config
set store-leases-disk=5m
/ip dns
set allow-remote-requests=no cache-max-ttl=1w cache-size=2048KiB \
max-udp-packet-size=512 primary-dns=0.0.0.0 secondary-dns=0.0.0.0
/ip firewall connection tracking
set enabled=yes generic-timeout=10m icmp-timeout=10s tcp-close-timeout=10s \
tcp-close-wait-timeout=10s tcp-established-timeout=1d \
tcp-fin-wait-timeout=10s tcp-last-ack-timeout=10s \
tcp-syn-received-timeout=5s tcp-syn-sent-timeout=5s tcp-syncookie=no \
tcp-time-wait-timeout=10s udp-stream-timeout=3m udp-timeout=10s
/ip firewall service-port
set ftp disabled=no ports=21
set tftp disabled=no ports=69
set irc disabled=no ports=6667
set h323 disabled=no
set sip disabled=no ports=5060,5061
set pptp disabled=no
/ip hotspot service-port
set ftp disabled=no ports=21
/ip neighbor discovery
set ether1 discover=yes
set ether2 discover=yes
set ether3 discover=yes
set ether4 discover=yes
set ether5 discover=yes
set pppoe-out1 discover=no
/ip proxy
set always-from-cache=no cache-administrator=webmaster cache-hit-dscp=4 \
cache-on-disk=no enabled=no max-cache-size=none max-client-connections=\
600 max-fresh-time=3d max-server-connections=600 parent-proxy=0.0.0.0 \
parent-proxy-port=0 port=8080 serialize-connections=no src-address=\
0.0.0.0
/ip service
set telnet address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no port=23
set ftp address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no port=21
set www address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no port=80
set ssh address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no port=22
set www-ssl address=0.0.0.0/0 certificate=none disabled=yes port=443
set api address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=yes port=8728
set winbox address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no port=8291
/ip socks
set connection-idle-timeout=2m enabled=no max-connections=200 port=1080
/ip traffic-flow
set active-flow-timeout=30m cache-entries=4k enabled=no \
inactive-flow-timeout=15s interfaces=all
/ip upnp
set allow-disable-external-interface=yes enabled=no show-dummy-rule=yes
/ppp aaa
set accounting=yes interim-update=0s use-radius=no
/queue interface
set ether1 queue=ethernet-default
set ether2 queue=ethernet-default
set ether3 queue=ethernet-default
set ether4 queue=ethernet-default
set ether5 queue=ethernet-default
set pppoe-out1 queue=default
/radius incoming
set accept=no port=3799
/routing mme
set bidirectional-timeout=2 gateway-class=none gateway-keepalive=1m \
gateway-selection=no-gateway origination-interval=5s preferred-gateway=\
0.0.0.0 timeout=1m ttl=50
/routing ospf
set distribute-default=never metric-bgp=20 metric-connected=20 \
metric-default=1 metric-rip=20 metric-static=20 mpls-te-area=unspecified \
mpls-te-router-id=unspecified redistribute-bgp=no redistribute-connected=\
no redistribute-rip=no redistribute-static=no router-id=0.0.0.0
/routing rip
set distribute-default=never garbage-timer=2m metric-bgp=1 metric-connected=1 \
metric-default=1 metric-ospf=1 metric-static=1 redistribute-bgp=no \
redistribute-connected=no redistribute-ospf=no redistribute-static=no \
timeout-timer=3m update-timer=30s
/store
add comment="" disabled=no disk=system name=web-proxy1 type=web-proxy
/system clock
set time-zone-name=manual
/system clock manual
set dst-delta=+00:00 dst-end="jan/01/1970 00:00:00" dst-start=\
"jan/01/1970 00:00:00" time-zone=+00:00
/system console
add disabled=no term=vt102
/system health
set
/system identity
set name=MikroTik
/system logging
add action=memory disabled=no prefix="" topics=info
add action=memory disabled=no prefix="" topics=error
add action=memory disabled=no prefix="" topics=warning
add action=echo disabled=no prefix="" topics=critical
/system note
set note="" show-at-login=yes
/system ntp client
set enabled=no mode=broadcast primary-ntp=0.0.0.0 secondary-ntp=0.0.0.0
/system upgrade mirror
set check-interval=1d enabled=no primary-server=0.0.0.0 secondary-server=\
0.0.0.0 user=""
/system watchdog
set auto-send-supout=no automatic-supout=yes no-ping-delay=5m watch-address=\
none watchdog-timer=yes
/tool bandwidth-server
set allocate-udp-ports-from=2000 authenticate=yes enabled=yes max-sessions=\
100
/tool e-mail
set from=<> password="" server=0.0.0.0:25 username=""
/tool graphing
set page-refresh=300 store-every=5min
/tool mac-server
add disabled=no interface=all
/tool mac-server ping
set enabled=yes
/tool sms
set allowed-number="" channel=0 keep-max-sms=0 receive-enabled=no secret=""
/tool sniffer
set file-limit=10 file-name="" filter-address1=0.0.0.0/0:0-65535 \
filter-address2=0.0.0.0/0:0-65535 filter-protocol=ip-only filter-stream=\
yes interface=all memory-limit=10 only-headers=no streaming-enabled=no \
streaming-server=0.0.0.0
/user aaa
set accounting=yes default-group=read interim-update=0s use-radius=no

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Pilgrim Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Sat Nov 21, 2009 1:58 pm
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Joined: Sun Mar 30, 2008 1:04 pm


Posts: 165
Karma: 1
The modem you have in front of your RB750 should be set up in a bridge configuration, so you
don't have a router-on-router situation.

This set up (see attached file) of the PPPoE connection works for me in my RB750 (@Mikrotik -
compliments, the RB750, is simply a great router).

I can sent you the rest of the screen dumbs that you will need to set up your router, but i will take a
lot of time to alter and hide all the information, like real IP's. password etc. that should not be
posted on the internet. So if you would like I can make the screen dumps and sent them to you by
mail.

I went through a long learning process myself to get me RB750 going.

rgs Pilgrim

Attachments:
RB750 PPPoE connection.xls [318.5 KiB]
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Pilgrim Post subject: Re: Basic router setup guide/tutorial ?Posted: Sat Nov 21, 2009 2:11 pm

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Joined: Sun Mar 30, 2008 1:04 pm


Posts: 165
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DHCP, DNS, NAT see attached xls.

for firewall I would suggest below as a min.

/ip firewall filter


add action=drop chain=forward comment="" connection-state=invalid disabled=no
add action=accept chain=forward comment="" connection-state=established disabled=no
add action=accept chain=forward comment="" connection-state=related disabled=no
add action=accept chain=forward comment="" disabled=no dst-port=7345-7346 protocol=tcp
add action=accept chain=forward comment="" disabled=no dst-port=20-21 protocol=tcp
add action=accept chain=forward comment="" connection-state=new disabled=no src-
address=192.168.0.0/24
add action=log chain=forward comment="" disabled=no dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 log-
prefix=UNWANTED src-address=\
!192.168.0.0/24
add action=drop chain=forward comment="" disabled=no dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 src-
address=192.168.0.0/24
add action=accept chain=input comment="" disabled=no dst-port=22 protocol=tcp src-
address=192.168.0.0/24

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