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Barite
The known deposits of barite (BaSO4) are small, and are
mostly in Lower Devonian acid volcanics in eastern
Victoria. Barite also occurs as a gangue mineral in quartzsulphide veins in many gold and base metal deposits.
There has been small scale production from a number of
locations, but the only officially recorded production was
70 tonnes in 1937 from Glen Shiel near Gelantipy. Other
deposits which have yielded small amounts of barite are
Canni Creek near Nowa Nowa, the Iron Mask mine in the
Tara Range and the Bally Hooly Hill area east of Buchan.
All of these are in the Snowy River Volcanics. Some barite
was produced from shallow open cuts in the Boulder Flat
area in the early to mid-1980s. This was used mainly for
drilling muds in the Bass Strait oilfield. Other occurrences
are at Dookie, Walwa, Deddick River and Accommodation
Creek.
For more information, refer to Victorias Geology and McHaffie,
I.W. & Buckley, R.W (1995) Industrial Minerals and Rocks of
Victoria, Geological Survey of Victoria Report 102.
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