1. What is operating system?

An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer

hardware and software resources and provides common services for
computer programs. The operating system is a component of the system
software in a computer system. Application programs usually require an
operating system to function.
2. What is Mobile Application Development?
This is the process of creating applications for mobile devices on a
software platform.
3. What is IF Structure?
The ability to control the flow of your program, letting it make decisions
on what code to execute, is valuable to the programmer. The if statement
allows you to control if a program enters a section of code or not based on
whether a given condition is true or false. One of the important functions
of the if statement is that it allows the program to select an action based
upon the user's input. For example, by using an if statement to check a
user entered password, your program can decide whether a user is
allowed access to the program.
If (X<10) {Print Hello World}
4. What is loop Structure?
In computer programming, a loop is a sequence of instruction s that is
continually repeated until a certain condition is reached. Typically, a
certain process is done, such as getting an item of data and changing it,
and then some condition is checked such as whether a counter has
reached a prescribed number.
5. Different Data types in Java?
Data type specifies the size and type of values that can be stored in an
identifier. The Java language is rich in its data types. Different data types
allow you to select the type appropriate to the needs of the application.

Data types in Java are classified into two types:

Primitive:
Which include Integer, Character, Boolean, and Floating Point.
Non-primitive:
Which include Classes, Interfaces, and Arrays.
6. What is four different pillars in OOP?
1. Abstraction
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Abstraction is a process of exposing essential feature of an entity

While hiding other irrelevant detail. Abstraction reduces code complexity
and at the same time it makes your aesthetically pleasant.
2. Encapsulation
We have to take in consideration that Encapsulation is somehow related
to Data Hiding. Encapsulation is when you hide your modules internal
data and all other implementation details/mechanism from other modules.
It is also a way of restricting access to certain properties or component.
Remember, Encapsulation is not data hiding, but Encapsulation leads to
data hiding
3. Inheritance
The ability of creating a new class from an existing class.
Inheritance is also a way to use code of an existing objects.
4. Polymorphism
Polymorphism refers to the ability to take into different forms or stages. A
subclass can define its own unique behavior and still share the same
functionalities or behavior of its parent/base class.
7. What is object and how to create it?
An object can be considered a "thing" that can perform a set of related
activities. The set of activities that the object performs defines the
object's behavior. For example, the Hand (object) can grip something, or a
Student (object) can give their name or address.
Creating an Object:
Public class Dog {
Private int legs;
Private Boolean tail;
Private String hair;
}

8. Difference between Windows and Linux?

9. Why we use OOP?
Object-Oriented Programming has the following reasons to use
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1) OOP provides a clear modular structure for programs

2) OOP makes it easy to maintain and modify existing code
3) OOP provides a good framework for code libraries where supplied
software components can be easily adapted and modified by the
programmer.
4) Code Reusability.
5) It is suitable for real word problems and real world works.
10.
What is meant by Android?
The Android cell phone is a cell phone running the Android OS. A typical
Android cell phone is a smartphone with a touch screen interface, multiple
connectivity options, Internet browsing capabilities, support for video
playback and a camera.
11.

What are different Features of Android?

Messaging
Web browser
Voice-based features
Multi-touch
Multitasking
Screen capture
TV recording
Video calling
Multiple language support
Accessibility
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24.

What are different categories of Android?

Cupcake:
Donut:
Eclair:
Froyo: (short for "frozen yogurt")
Gingerbread:
Honeycomb:
Ice Cream Sandwich:
Jelly Bean:
Kit Kat:
Lollipop:
Marshmallow:
Nougat
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13. What are different IDES of Android?

An Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is an all-in-one solution that
allows an application (app) developer (a.k.a. programmer) to perform the
software development cycle repeatedly and quickly.
1. Android Developer Tools (ADT)
2. Android Studio.
3. AIDE (Android IDE)
4. Application Craft
5. Basic4Android
6. Cordova
7. Corona
8. Intel XDK
9. IntelliJIDEA
10.Kivy
11.MIT App Inventor
12.Monkey X
13.MonoGame
14.MoSync
15.NS BASIC
16.PhoneGap
17.RAD Studio XE
18.RFO Basic
19.RhoMobile Suite
20.Telerik
21.Titanium
22.Xamarin

14.

What is meant by API level of Android?

Android has several Android API level settings that determine your app's
compatibility with multiple versions of Android.
Android 6.0

23

Android 5.1
Android 5.0

22
21

Android 4.4W

20

Android 4.4

19

Android 4.3

18

Android 4.2-4.2.2

17

Android 4.1-4.1.1

16

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Android 4.0.3-4.0.4 15
Android 4.0-4.0.2
Android 3.2

14
13

Android 3.1.x

12

Android 3.0.x

11

Android 2.3.3-2.3.4 10
Android 2.3-2.3.2

15.

Android 2.2.x

Android 2.1.x

Android 2.0.1

Android 2.0

Android 1.6

Android 1.5

Android 1.1

Android 1.0

Which one is best Android Version?

Marshmallow
16.

What is meant by Smart Phones?

A smartphone is a mobile or cellular phone that runs off a mobile

operating system (OS) and functions like a mini computer. Smartphones
also function as portable media players, digital cameras, video cameras
and GPS navigational devices. The operating system equips the device
with advanced computing capabilities, runs applications and enables the
device to perform the following basic features:

17.

Download files
Create and play music playlists
Take photos and record videos
Play games and watch movies
Why we Use Smart Phones?

A mobile operating system (OS) supports the smartphone and provides

the device with advanced computing capacities. A smartphone is more
than just a cell phone; its a media player, gaming console, camera, video
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recorder, document editor and GPS navigational device. Its your handy
tech tool for navigating your day and managing your life, especially with
the millions of apps available to download. Heres just a glance at what
you can do with a single tap and swipe on a smartphones touch screen:

18.

Budget, pay bills and monitor finances

Run a business
Watch TV shows and movies
Track health habits and log workouts
Follow current events and sports teams
Stay organized and productive
Plan trips
Are Android Phones Better Than IOS? If Yes then How?

No
19.

What is Programming?

Programming is the process of taking an algorithm and encoding it into a

notation.
20.

What is meant by Programming Language?

A programming language is a formal computer language or constructed

language designed to communicate instructions to a machine, particularly
a computer. Programming languages can be used to create programs to
control the behavior of a machine or to express algorithms.
21.

What is Compiler?

A compiler is a special program that processes statements written in a

particular programming language and turns them into machine language
or "code" that a computer's processor uses.

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