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FAULTS
Insufficient
hardness
CAUSES
REMEDIES
1) Decarburization
4) Cooling rate:
a) unsuitable cooling medium for the
grade of steel;
b) insufficient cooling capacity, air not
sufficiently ventilated;
Uneven hardness
Excess surface
hardness
104
FAULTS
Brittleness
Deformations
Fractures during
cooling
Fractures during
quenching cooling
(before tempering)
CAUSES
REMEDIES
8) Excessive hardness-insufficient
tempering.
Preheat.
17) Overheating.
Retained austenite.
Keep the non-tempered part in
a cold environment.
Cracks after
tempering
106