Geometry Formulas

Triangle Formula
Pythagorean Theorem
      
h=√2
45º-45º-90º Phenomenon
: : √2
  √3
30º-60º-90º Phenomenon
: √3: 2
Perimeter s1+s2+s3
1
Area of any Triangle 
2
1
Area of Isosceles Triangle 
2
1
Area of Right Triangle    
2  
  √3
Area of Equilateral Triangle
4

Square Formula
Perimeter 4S
Area #1 S2
Area #2 1 

 
2
D = S2
Relationship between Side & Diagonal 

√2

Rectangle Formula
Perimeter 2   
Area #1 
Relationship between Side & Diagonal  !  " !  

 

Parallelogram Formula
Perimeter 2   
Area 

Rhombus Formula
Perimeter 4
Area #1 
1
Area #2 "  " 
2  
Trapezoid Formula
Perimeter       
1
Area 
  
   !
2
Circumference Formula
Circumference #1 #"

Circumference #2 2#$

%
Diameter
#
%
Radius
2#
Arc of Circle Formula
$ ' % $
 (
Arc Length (Central) %
360º
2  $ ' ,$" (
Arc Length (Inscribed) %
360º

A D
D
C

P Q

B
C B
A

1 2

Arc of Circle Formula

0  
(% 0
Arc Measure (Intersecting Chords) [1] - . - / 
2
Arc Measure (Intersecting 0  
( 0
Secants/Tangents) [2] -%
2

Perimeter of Sector of Circle Arc Measure + 2r

Circle Formula

Area of Circle #1 #$ 

"
Area of Circle #2 #
4

Sector of Circle Formula

$ ' % $
 (
Area of Sector  ($
%$
360º

Rectangular Solids Formula

Area of Front & Back Faces 2  !  ! 

Area of Top & Bottom Faces 2  !  " !

Area of Front & Back Faces 2 " !  ! 

Total Surface 2     

Diagonal   1      

Cube Formula

Area of Cube 6 

Volume 2

  √3
Diagonal 

√3

Cylinder Formula

Area of Top & Bottom Circular Bases #$   #$   2#$ 

Lateral Surface Area 2#$!

Total Surface Area 2#$   2#$!

Volume #$  !
Cone Formula

Surface Area #$  #$ 

1/3 (area of Cylinder)

Volume of Cone 1 
#$ !
3

Sphere Formula

Surface Area 4#$ 

4 2
Volume #$
3

Coordinate geometry Formula

Distance 1  3    4 3 4 

   4  4
Mid-point , 
2 2

General Form 4  6  

4 3 4
Slope  3