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Memmler'sCh.14BloodVessels&BloodCirculationflashcards|Quizlet
B. arteries
A. veins
B. arteries
C. capillaries
veins return blood to the heart.
True
True or False
veins do what?
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False.
small arteries are called arterioles.
True or false
the walls of arteries are thicker and
more elastic that hte walls of veins to
withstand higher pressure.
true
T or f
there are four (4) types of blood
vessals. T or F?
false.
three. arteries, veins, capillaries
B. endothelium
A. arterioles
B. endothelium
C. epithelial
the 3 layers of wall of blood vessals are
called ?
A. cloaks
B.endothelim
C. tunics
veins are the smallest blood vessals.
T of F?
false.
Capillaries are the smallest blood
vessals. And are made of single layer of
cells.
C. blood pressure
blood pressure pushes fluid out of the
capillaries.
true
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false
A. osmotic pressure
A. osmotic pressure
B. cardiac output
C. blood pressure
blood pressure is determined by ?
true
T of F?
the transport of blood btw the heart
and lungs for gas exchange is through
the systemic circuit.
T of F?
false.
C. systemic circuit
A. speakers circuit
B. pulmonary circuit
C. systemic circuit
walls of the vessals, especially small
arteries, contain smooth muslce that is
under control of the voluntary nervous
system.
T or F?
false
walls of the vessals, especially small
arteries, contain smooth muslce that is
under control of the INVOLUNTARY
nervous system.
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Memmler'sCh.14BloodVessels&BloodCirculationflashcards|Quizlet
A. vasodialation
A. vasodialation
B. vasoenlargement
C. vasoconstriction
the decreased diameters of blood
vessals is called?
C. vasoconstriction
A. vasodialation
B. vasoenlargement
C. vasoconstriction
vasodilation and vasoconstriction by
the respitory system occurs to alter
blood pressure and blood distribution.
T of F?
False
False
True
T or F?
what is the 2nd heart?
B. capillary
A. vein
B. capillary
C. arteriole
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Memmler'sCh.14BloodVessels&BloodCirculationflashcards|Quizlet
A. venule
memlers pg. 262
A. venule
B. capillary
C. arteriole
vessel that branches off the aorta?
C. artery
A. arteriole
B. limb
C. artery
small vessel that delivers blood to
capillaries?
A. arteriole
A. arteriole
B. limb
C. artery
vessel that receives blood from venules
and delivers to heart?
C. vein
A. arteriole
B. capillary
C. vein
the blood vessels, together with the 4
chambers of heart, form an open
system in which blood is carried to and
from the tissues.
T or F?
whole blood does not leave the closed
system, but components of plasma and
tissue fluid can be exchanged throught
eh walls of the iniest vessels by way of
________.
False
the blood vessels, together with the 4
chambers of heart, form an CLOSED
system in which blood is carried to and
from the tissues.
B. capillaries
A. vesticles
B. capillaries
C. off ramps
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true
T or F?
arterioles are small subdivisions of
veins that carry blood into capillaires.
False
T of F?
A. capillaries
A. capillaries
B. arteries
C. veins
T or F? Venules allow exchanges btw
the two systems and occur btw blood
and body cells and btw blood and body
cells.
A. venules
A. venules
B. venus
C. veins
T or F? the sequence of the flow of
blood from heart: arteries, arterioles,
capillaries, venules, veins.
true
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true
False
checkpoint 14-1
what are the five types of blood
vessels?
False
pulmonary
systemic
systemic
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pulmonary
systemic
pulmonary
pulmonary
A. pulmonary
B. systemic
C. elctrical
T or F? the pulmonary arteries carry
blood that is low and high in oxygen.
false
the pulmonary ARTERIES carry blood
that is LOW and pulmonary VEINS carry
blood HIGH in oxygen. all remaining
arteries carry highly oxygenated blood
and all remaining veins carry blood
that is low in oxygen
systemic
A. pulmonary
B. systemic
C. elctrical
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true
false
true
false.
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Memmler'sCh.14BloodVessels&BloodCirculationflashcards|Quizlet
14-2
what are the two blood circuits and
what areas does each serve?
C.capillaries
A. veins
B. arteries
C.capillaries
T or F? the arteries have thick walls
because they must be strong enough
to receive blood pumped under
pressure from heart's ventricles.
True
tunics
true
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true
true
true
false
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true
true
B. collapsed
A. grafted
B. collapsed
C. visible
T or F? most veins have more than two
-way valve,
False
most veins have ONE-way valves to
permit blood to flow in only one
direction - toward the heart!
one
true
false
aorta sub-sections are ASCENDING
aorta; aortic arch; thoracic aorta;
abdominal aorta.
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false
UNPAIRED
A. brachiocephalic artery
pg. 265 memlers
A. brachiocephalic artery
B. right subclavian artery
C. right common corotid artery
what artery subdivides off the
brachiocephalic artery, supplies the
upper right arm and supplies the right
common carotid artery?
A. brachiocephalic artery
B. right subclavian artery
C. intercostal artery
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False
True
true
False
the intercostal arteries supply blood to
the chest wall muscles.
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B. stomach
A. spleen
B. stomach
C. liver
the splenic artery, a branch of the
celiac trunk, goes to the?
A. spleen
A. spleen
B. stomach
C. liver
the splenic artery, a branch of the
celiac trunk, goes to the?
A. spleen
A. spleen
B. stomach
C. liver
the hepatic artery, a branch of the
celiac trunk, goes to the?
c. liver
A. spleen
B. stomach
C. liver
T or F? the inferior mesenteric artery
carries blood to most of the small
intenstine and first half of the large
intestine
false
true!
true.
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false!
abdominal aorta has unpaired and
paired branches. the unpaired
branches extend ANTERIORLY. the
paired branches extend LATERALLY.
A. diaphragm
A. diaphragm
B. adrenal glands
C. kidneys
The abdominal aorta's paired lateral
branches include right and left vessels.
the suprarenal arteries supply?
B. adrenal glands
A. diaphragm
B. adrenal glands
C. kidneys
The abdominal aorta's paired lateral
branches include right and left vessels.
the renal arteries supply?
c. kidneys
A. diaphragm
B. sex glands
C. kidneys
The abdominal aorta's paired lateral
branches include right and left vessels.
the ovarian and testicular arteries
supply?
A. sex glands
A. sex glands
B. adrenal glands
C. musculature of abdominal wall
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A. sex glands
B. adrenal glands
C. musculature of abdominal wall
14-5 what are the subdivisions of the
aorta, the largest artery?
true
false
false
C. carotid
A. lumbar
B. renal
C. carotid
the paired arteries that branch to radial
and ulnar arteries
C. brachial
A. carotid arteries
B. coronary arteries
C. brachial arteries
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C. abdominal
A. brachiocephalic
B. ascending
C. adbominal
t or f? a large vessel found within
pericardial sac is the ascending aorta
true
true
false.
means liver
true
false
true.
A. knee
pg. 267
A. knee
B. lower leg
C. foot
the tibial artery , a branch of external
iliac's femoral artery, supplies?
A. knee
B. lower leg
C. foot
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C. foot
A. knee
B. lower leg
C. foot
T or F? the femoral artery supplies the
thigh
true
A. carotid
A. carotid
B. intercostals
C. renal
t or f. the head and eye, anterior
portion of brain, and other structures
in the cranium are supplied with
oxygenated blood by =external carotid.
false
true
B. subclavian artery
A. brachial
B. subclavian
C. axillary
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C. vertebral artery
A. brachial
B. subclavian
C. vertebral artery
t or f? the subclavian becomes the
axillary artery in the axilla (armpit)
true
B. anastomosis
A. meseneric arch
B. anastomosis
C. basilar
t or F? an anastomosis btw vessels
supplying the intestings is mesenteric
arch
true
B. circle of willis
A. mesenteric arch
B. circle of willis
C basilar artery
T or f? basilar artery is a vessel formed
by union of 2 vertebral arteries
true
true
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A. mesenteric arches
B. superficial palmer arch
C. arterial acrhes
what is made of comminications btw
branches of the vessels that supply
blood to intestinal tract?
A. mesenteric
A. mesenteric arches
B. superficial palmer arch
C. arterial acrhes
what is formed by the union of tibial
artery branches in the foot?
C. Arterial arches
A. mesenteric arches
B. superficial palmer arch
C. arterial acrhes
t or f? arteriovenous anastomoses are
blood shunts found in a few areas
including external ears, hands, feet
true
A. metarteriole
A. metarteriole
B. capillaries
C. anastomosis
t or f? jugular vein drains the area
supplied by the carotid artery
true
B. saphenous
A. jugular
B. saphenous
C. femoral
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B. cephalic
A. femoral
B. cephalic
C. lumbar
deep vein of thigh?
A. femoral vein
A. femoral
B. cephalic
C. lumbar
one of four pairs of veins that drain the
dorsal part of trunk
C. lumbar vein
A. femoral
B. cephalic
C. lumbar
vein that sends blood to hepatic
capillaries?
A. saphenous
B. cephalic
C. hepatic portal vein
a vein that drains stomach and empties
into hepatci portal vein?
B. gastric vein
A. femoral
B. gastric
C. lumbar
t or f? an azygos vein drains blood from
chest wall and empties into superior
vena cava.
true
false
the superior vena cava receives blood
draining from head, neck, UPPER
extremeties adn chest.
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C. eye
A. ear
B. nose
C. eye
the channel that drains into
confluences of sinuses is superior
sagittal sinus. t or f?
true
false
the coronary sinus receives flood from
most veins of HEART wall.
false
blood pressure
true
true
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A valve
A. valve
B. vasomotor
C. sphinscter
structure that regulates blood flow into
individual capillary
A. precapillary sphincter
A. precapillary sphincter
B. vasodilation
C. valve
vasocontriction is change in bllod
vessel diamter caused by smooth
muscle contraction. t or f?
true
false
vasomoter CENTER
true
false
viscosity describes thickness of
solution; systolic pressure is term for
blood pressure measeured during
heart muscle contraction
true
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t or f? sphygmonanometer is an
instrument that is used to measure
blood pressure.
true
A. hyper
A. hyper
B. hypotension
C. elevated
abnormal descrease in bloood
pressure is hyper. t or f.
false
hypotension is abnormal descrease in
bloood pressure .
true
false
false
low in oxygen
cavernouse sinus is found in chest
false.
found in head
true
A. popliteal
A. popliteal
B. jugular
C. basilic
D. verterbal
which is not found in circle of willis?
A. verterbral
A. vertebral
B. anterior cerebral
C. posterior communicating
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B. inner tunic
A. smooth muscle
B. inner tunic
C. outer tunic
D. middle tunic
anterior and posterir comminicating
arteries are part of anastomosis
supplying brain. t or f?
True
false
true
true
true
true
yea, buddy
false
true
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A. cephalic veins
B. great saphenous vein
C. jugular veins
what veins drains on each side of neck
the areas supplied by the carotid
arteies?
A. jugular veins
A. jugular veins
B. cephalic veins
C. basilic veins
neck is latin word for jugular. t or f?
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