ExamOneWayANOVA

Assumethattheresultsofayes/nosurveyquestiongiventoarandomsampleofmaleandfemalesubjectsare
summarizedina22two-waytable.Usethegivenvaluesoftheteststatisticandthesignificanceleveltotestfor
independencebetweengenderandresponse.
1) Givenateststatisticof 2 =3.8andasignificancelevel=0.01,decidewhethergenderandresponsearerelated
ornotrelated.
2) Givenateststatisticof 2 =7.9andasignificancelevel=0.01,decidewhethergenderandresponsearerelated
ornotrelated.
3) Givenateststatisticof 2 =4.1andasignificancelevel=0.05,decidewhethergenderandresponsearerelated
ornotrelated.
4) Givenateststatisticof 2 =2.9andasignificancelevel=0.05,decidewhethergenderandresponsearerelated
ornotrelated.
Determinethenullandalternativehypothesesforthestudythatproducedthedatainthetable.
5) Aresearcherperformedastudytodeterminewhetheranassociationexistsbetweensexandbloodtype.He
obtainedthefollowingsampledata.

157
143

143
127

6) Acarinsurancecompanyperformedastudytodeterminewhetheranassociationexistsbetweenageandthe
frequencyofcaraccidents.Theyobtainedthefollowingsampledata.

7) Aresearcherperformedastudytodeterminewhetheranassociationexistsbetweenpoliticalpartyaffiliation
andincome.Sheobtainedthefollowingsampledata.

8) Subjectsinatestweregivenanewdrugoraplacebo,andthentheirreactions(headacheornoheadache)were
recorded.Theresultsaregiveninthetablebelow.
Drug Placebo
Headaches
13
7
Noheadaches
73
93
Calculatetheindicatedexpectedfrequencytothenearestwholenumber.
9) Thetwo-waytablesummarizesdatafromasurveyatasmallliberalartscollege:
NewHires
Tenure Adjunct Total
Track
Men
24
17
41
Women 23
20
43
Total 47
37
84
Assumingthatstatusandgenderareindependent,whatistheexpectedfrequencyoftenuretrackmen?
10) Thetwo-waytablesummarizesdatafromasurveyatasmallliberalartscollege:
NewHires
Tenure Adjunct Total
Track
Men
19
20
39
Women 18
15
33
Total 37
35
72
Assumingthatstatusandgenderareindependent,whatistheexpectedfrequencyofadjunctmen?
11) Thetwo-waytablesummarizesdatafromasurveyatasmallliberalartscollege:
NewHires
Tenure Adjunct Total
Track
Men
18
24
42
Women 23
17
40
Total 41
41
82
Assumingthatstatusandgenderareindependent,whatistheexpectedfrequencyoftenuretrackwomen?
12) Thetwo-waytablesummarizesdatafromasurveyatasmallliberalartscollege:
NewHires
Tenure Adjunct Total
Track
Men
20
16
36
Women 18
24
42
Total 38
40
78
Assumingthatstatusandgenderareindependent,whatistheexpectedfrequencyofadjunctwomen?
Findthevalueofthe2 teststatisticforahypothesistestofindependence.Roundyouranswerto3decimalplaces.
13) Testsforadversereactionstoanewdrugyieldedtheresultsgiveninthetable.
Drug Placebo
Headaches
11
7
Noheadaches 73
91

14) Responsestoasurveyquestionarebrokendownaccordingtoemploymentstatusandthesampleresultsare
givenbelow.
Yes No Undecided
Employed
30 15
6
Unemployed 20 25
10

15) 160studentswhoweremajoringineithermathorEnglishwereaskedatestquestion,andtheresearcher
recordedwhethertheyansweredthequestioncorrectly.Thesampleresultsaregivenbelow.
Correct Incorrect
Math
27
53
English
43
37

16) Responsestoasurveyquestionarebrokendownaccordingtogenderandthesampleresultsaregivenbelow.
Yes No Undecided
Male
25 51
15
Female 20 30
10

17) Belowaresampledatatotestwhethercarcoloraffectsthelikelihoodofbeinginanaccident.
Red Blue White
Carhasbeeninaccident
28 33
36
Carhasnotbeeninaccident 23 22
30

Usingasignificancelevelof0.05,testtheclaimthatthetwovariablesareindependent.Statewhetherthevariablesare
relatedornotrelated.
18) Testsforadversereactionstoanewdrugyieldedtheresultsgiveninthetable.
Drug Placebo
Headaches
13
7
Noheadaches 73
91

19) Responsestoasurveyquestionarebrokendownaccordingtoemploymentstatusandthesampleresultsare
givenbelow.
Yes No Undecided
Employed
30 15
6
Unemployed 20 25
10

20) 160studentswhoweremajoringineithermathorEnglishwereaskedatestquestion,andtheresearcher
recordedwhethertheyansweredthequestioncorrectly.Thesampleresultsaregivenbelow.
Correct Incorrect
Math
27
53
English
43
36

AnswerKey
Testname:UNTITLED1

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

notrelated
related
related
notrelated
H0 :Sexandbloodtypeareindependent.
Ha :Thereissomerelationshipbetweensexandbloodtype.

6) H0 :Numberofaccidentsinthepastthreeyearsandagegroupareindependent.
Ha :Numberofaccidentsinthepastthreeyearsandagegrouparesomehowrelated.
7) H0 :Incomebracketandpartyaffiliationareindependent.
Ha :Incomebracketandpartyaffiliationaresomehowrelated.
8) H0 :Thedrugandtheoccurrenceofheadachesareindependent.
Ha :Thereisarelationshipbetweenthedrugandtheoccurrenceofheadaches.
9) 23
10) 19
11) 20
12) 22
13) 1.798
14) 5.357
15) 6.502
16) 0.664
17) 0.429
18) notrelated
19) notrelated
20) related