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Q.

Q.2

[STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE]


The graph of a quadratic polynomial y = ax2 + bx + c is as shown in
the adjacent figure. Which of the following quantities is(are) negative?
(A) b c
(B) bc
(C) c a
(D) ab2
If x2 + 2ax + 10 3a > 0 for all x R, then
(A) 5 < a < 2
(B) a < 5

(C) a > 5

(D) 2 < a < 5

Q.3

For the equation, 3 x2 + px + 3 = 0, p > 0 if one of the roots is square of the other, then p is equal to
(A) 1/3
(B) 1
(C) 3
(D) 2/3

Q.4

If and are the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + (p 3) x 2p = 3 (p R), then the minimum
value of (2 + 2 + ), is
(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 8
(D) 12

Q.5

If the roots of the quadratic equation (sin 6 + sin 10 + cos 10)x2 + x + k2 3k + 2 = 0,


is such that < 0 < , then the true set of values of k is,
(A) ( 1) (2, )
(B) (1, 2)
(C) ( 2) (1, )
(D) (2, 1)

Q.6

If p and q are the roots of the quadratic equation x2 ( 2)x = 1 ( R), then the minimum
value of (p2 + q2) is equal to
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 5
(D) 6

Q.7

The smallest integral value of p for which the inequality (p 3)x 2 2px + 3(p 2) > 0
is satisfied for all real values of x, is
(A) 8
(B) 7
(C) 6
(D) 5

Q.8

If , are the roots of equation


is equal to
(A) 2

Q.9

(B) 2

x2

4 ( 1) 4 4 ( 1) 4
+ x 2 = 0, then the value of
2 2

(C) 4

(D) 4

If (a 1)x2 (a + 1)x + (a + 1) > 0 x R, then range of a is


(A) (1, )

4
(B) ,
3

5
(C) ,
3

(D) [2, )

Q.10

The largest integral value of b for which the roots of quadratic equation x2 + (1 b)x + (b 5) = 0
are opposite in sign, is
(A) 5
(B) 4
(C) 3
(D) 2

Q.11

If , , are the roots of the cubic x3 2x + 3 = 0 then the value of


1
1
1
3 3
3
equals
3
3
6
6
3 6
1
1
1

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
3
3
2
2

Q.12

The true set of values of a R (the set of all real numbers) so that the expression y = x2 ax + 1 2a2
is always positive for every real values of x, is
1
1

a
(A) a a R ,
3
3

2
2

(B) a a R ,
3
3

4
4

(C) a a R ,
3
3

5
5
(D) a a R ,
a
3
3

Q.13

For a, b R{0}, let , be roots of the equation x2 ax + b = 0. The quadratic equation whose
roots are ( a)3 and ( a)3 is
(A) b3x2 + (a3 3ab) x + 1 = 0
(B) a3x2 + (b3 3ab) x + 1 = 0
3
2
3
(C) b x + (a ab) + 1 = 0
(D) a3x2 + (b3 ab) x + 1 = 0

Q.14

Let P(x) = x 2

12
4x
log10 (4. 9 ) , A P(a i ) where a1, a2, ......., a12 are positive reals and
3
i 1

13

B P ( b j ) where b1, b2, ......., b13 are non-positive reals, then which one of the following is always
j1

correct?
(A) A > 0, B > 0
Q.15

(B) A > 0, B < 0

(C) A < 0, B > 0

(D) A < 0, B < 0

Let k be a real number such that k 0. If and are non zero complex numbers satisfying
+ = 2k and 2 + 2 = 4k2 2k, then a quadratic equation having
as its roots is equal to
(A) 4x2 4kx + k = 0
(C) 4kx2 4x + k = 0



and

(B) x2 4kx + 4k = 0
(D) 4kx2 4kx + 1 = 0

Q.16

Let sin x and sin y be roots of the quadratic equation a sin2 + b sin + c = 0 (a, b, c R and a 0)
such that sin x + 2 sin y = 1, then the value of (a2 + 2b2 + 3ab + ac) equals
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 4

Q.17

The values of a for which the equation a sin x 2 cos x =


(A) a > 0

(B) a 3

(C) 0 a 2

2 2 a has solutions are


(D)

5 1a2

Q.18

If P(x) = ax2 + bx + c and Q(x) = ax2 + dx + c, where ac 0, then P(x) . Q(x) = 0 has
(A) exactly one real root
(B) atleast two real roots
(C) exactly three real roots
(D) all four are real roots .

Q.19

The roots of the equation f (x) = a (x b) (x c) + b (x c) (x a) + c (x a) (x b) = 0


(a, b, c are distinct and real ) are always :
(A) positive
(B) negative
(C) real
(D) unreal

Q.20

A monic quadratic trinomial P(x) is such that P(x) = 0 and PPP(x ) = 0 have a common root, then
(A) P(0) P(1) > 0
(B) P(0) P(1) < 0
(C) P(0) P(1) = 0
(D) none

Q.21

x 2 3x c
1
If the maximum and minimum values of y = 2
are 7 and respectively then the value of
x 3x c
7
c is equal to
(A) 3

(B) 4

(C) 5

(D) 6

Q.22

The set of real value(s) of p for which the equation, 2x + 3 + 2x 3 = px + 6 has more than two
solutions is :
(A) (0, 4]
(B) ( 4, 4)
(C) R {4, - 4, 0}
(D) {0}

Q.23

Number of integral values of parameter 'c' for which the inequality


7
2
1 + log2 2x 2 x > log2(cx2 + c), holds good x R, is
2

(A) 0
(B) 2
(C) 7
(D) infinite

Q.24

Number of quadratic equations with real roots which remain unchanged even after squaring their roots, is
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

Q.25

If the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + 6x + b = 0 are real and distinct and they differ by atmost
4 then the range of values of b is :
(A) [ 3, 5]
(B) [5, 9)
(C) [6, 10]
(D) [5, )

Q.26

a 2 b2 c 2
If a, b, c are the sides of a triangle then the expression
lies in the interval
ab bc ca
(A) (1, 2)
(B) [1, 2]
(C) [1, 2)
(D) (1, 2]

Q.27

If the equation x2 + 2( + 1)x + + + 7 = 0 has only negative roots, then the least value of
equals
(A) 4
(B) 7
(C) 1
(D) 6

Q.28

If , , are the roots of cubic 2012 x3 x + 1 = 0, then (2 + 2 + 2) is equal to


1
(A) 0
(B)
(C) 1
(D) 1
2012

Q.29

If the equation |sin x|2 + | sin x| + b = 0 has two distinct roots in [0, ], then the number of integers in
the range of b is equal to
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

Q.30

The number of integral values of for which the quadratic expression x2 + |2 3| x 6


is positive for exactly two integral values of x is equal to
(A) 3
(B) 2
(C) 1
(D) 0

Q.31

If two roots of the equation (x 1) (2x2 3x + 4) = 0 coincide with roots of the equation
x3 + (a + 1) x2 + (a + b) x + b = 0 where a, b R then 2(a + b) equals
(A) 4
(B) 2
(C) 1
(D) 0

Q.32

Let a1 and a2 be two values of a for which the expression


f(x, y) = 2x2 + 3xy + y2 + ay + 3x + 1 can be factorised into two linear factors
then the product (a1a2) is equal to
(A) 1
(B) 3
(C) 5
(D) 7

Q.33

If c2 = 4d and the two equations x2 ax + b = 0 and x2 cx + d = 0 have one common root,


then the value of 2(b + d) is equal to
a
(A)
(B) ac
(C) 2ac
(D) a + c
c

Q.34

If min. (2x 2 ax + 2) > max. (b 1 + 2x x 2 ) then roo ts o f the equation


2x2 + ax + (2 b) = 0, are
(A) positive and distinct
(B) negative and distinct
(C) opposite in sign
(D) imaginary

Q.35

The values of and


has a real solution, is

for which the quadratic equation x2 + 2x + 2 + e2 cos = 0

(A) , R

(B) (0, 1), , 2


2


(C) (0, ), ,
2

(D) no real value of , possible

Q.36

If a, b, c are positive real numbers such that a > b > c and the quadratic equation
(a + b 2c)x2 + (b + c 2a)x + (c + a 2b) = 0 has a root in the interval ( 1, 0) then the roots of the
equation x2 + (a + c) x + 4b2 = 0 are
(A) imaginary
(B) real and unequal (C) real and equal
(D) less than 1.

Q.37

Number of integral values of a for which every solution of the inequality x2 3x + 4 > 0 is also the
solution of the inequality (a 1)x2 a a 1 2 x + 1 0, is
(A) 0

(B) 1

(C) 2

(D) 3

Q.38

Let a, b and c be positive real numbers. The maximum number of real roots of the equation
(ax2 + bx + c) (bx2 + cx + a) (cx2 + ax + b) = 0 may have, is
(A) 2
(B) 0
(C) 4
(D) 6

Q.39

Let f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, c R and a 0, is such that 2a + b + c = 0, then the


quadratic equation f(x) = 0 has
(A) non-real roots.
(B) 0 and 2 as real roots.
(C) two equal roots.
(D) two distinct real roots.

Q.40

For a, b, c R and a 0, the equations ax2 +bx + c = 0 and x2 + 2x + 3 = 0 have atleast one
a
b
c

where , and are positive integers.

The least value of + + ) is


(A) 6
(B) 5
(C) 7
(D) 4

common root if

Q.41

The sum of possible values of p for which the expression x2 + y2 + pxy 4 can be resolved into two
real linear factors, is
(A) 2
(B) 0
(C) 2
(D) 4

Q.42

The greatest value of y =


(A)

1
3

(B)

x2
2x 2 3x 6
1
3

is
(C)

2
13

(D)

2
3

Q.43

The number of integral values of 'm' for which atleast one solution of the inequality
x2 2mx + m2 4 0 satisfies the inequality x2 6x + 8 0, is
(A) 4
(B) 5
(C) 6
(D) 7

Q.44

If , , are positive real roots of the equation x3 mx2 + 12x 4n = 0 (m, n R)


such that () () () = 8 then the value of (m + n) is equal to
(A) 12
(B) 16
(C) 0
(D) 8

Q.45

Number of integral values of m for which x2 2mx + 6m 41 < 0, x (1, 6], is


(A) 8
(B) 9
(C) 10
(D) 11

Q.46

If the equations x3 x 6 = 0 and x2 bx c = 0 (b, c R) have exactly one root in common,


then the value of (2b + c) is
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

Q.47

Suppose x and y are real numbers satisfying the equation x2 + y2 22x 20y + 221 = 0.
The value of x y is
(A) 90
(B) 100
(C) 110
(D) none

Q.48

If the equations x2 + px + 3 = 0, x2 + qx + 5 = 0 and x2 + (p + q)x + 24 = 0 have a common negative


root, then the value of (p + q), is
(A) 10
(B) 12
(C) 14
(D) 16

Q.49

Let f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, a, b, c R, a > 0 and b = 4a where I and f satisfies


f(1) > f(2) < f(4) < f(5)
then sum of the roots of the equation f(x) = 0, is
(A) 4
(B) 2
(C) 2
(D) 4

Q.50

If the function f(x) = (a2 + a 2 )x2 (a + 5) x 2 is positive for atleast one real x then a can not be
(A) 3
(B) 1
(C) 0
(D) 2

Q.51

If the roots of the equation x2 2ax + a2 + a 3 = 0 are real & less than 3 then
(A) a < 2
(B) 2 a 3
(C) 3 < a 4
(D) a > 4

Q.52

If b > a , then the equation, (x a) (x b) 1 = 0, has :


(A) both roots in [a, b]
(B) both roots in (a)
(C) both roots in [b)
(D) one root in (a) & other in (b, +)

Q.53

Q.54

[COMPREHENSION TYPE]
Paragraph for question nos. 53 & 54
Consider a quadratic expression f(x) = t x2 (2t 1) x + (5t 1)
If f (x) can take both positive and negative values then t must lie in the interval
1 1
(A) ,
4 4

1 1

,
(B) ,
4 4

1 1
, {0}
(C)
4 4

(D) ( 4, 4)

If f (x) is non-negative x0thentliesintheinterval


1 1
(A) ,
5 4

1 1
(C) ,
4 4

1
(B) ,
4

1
(D) ,
5

Paragraph for question nos. 55 & 56

Q.55

Q.56

For a, b R {0}, let f (x) = ax2 + bx + a satisfies f x f x x R.


4

Also the equation f (x) = 7x + a has only one real and distinct solution.
The value of (a + b) is equal to
(A) 4
(B) 5
(C) 6
(D) 7

The minimum value of f (x) in 0,

(A)

33
8

3
is equal to
2

(B) 0

(C) 4

(D) 2

Paragraph for question nos. 57 to 59


Consider a rational function f(x) =

x 2 3x 4

and a quadratic function


x 2 3x 4
g(x) = x2 (b + 1)x + b 1, where b is a parameter.
Q.57

The sum of integers in the range of f(x) , is


(A) 5
(B) 6

(C) 9

(D) 10

Q.58

If both roots of the equation g(x) = 0 are greater than 1, then b lies in the interval
1
1

(A) ( , 2)
(B) ,
(C) ( 2, )
(D) ,
4
2

Q.59

The largest natural number b satisfying g(x) > 2 x R, is


(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3

(D) 4

Paragraph for question nos. 60 to 62


Consider the expression g(x) = sin2 x (b + 1) sin x + 3 (b 2) where b is a real parameter.
Q.60

Number of integral values of b for which the equation g(x) = 0 has exactly one root in the interval
[0, ] are
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

Q.61

If the equation g(x) = 0 have two distinct roots in (0, ) then b lie in the interval
(A) (0, 3)
(B) (1, 3)
(C) (2, 3)
(D) (0, 2)

Q.62

If g(x) is non-negative for all real x, then b lie in the interval


(A) [1, )
(B) ( , 1]
(C) [1, 1]

(D) [3, )

Paragraph for question nos. 63 & 64


2

t 4t 10
, t R and Q(x) = x2 2mx + 6m 41, where x, m R.
t 2 4t 5
Q.63 The sum of all integral values in the range of P(t) is
(A) 19
(B) 20
(C) 21
(D) 22
Consider, P(t) =

Q.64

Q.65

If Q(x) + 54 P(t) x R then true set of values of m is


(A) [ 1, 6]
(B) [ 6, 1]
(C) [ 7, 1]

(D) [ 1, 7]

[REASONING TYPE]
Statement-1: Number of integral values of m for which exactly one root of the equation
x2 2mx + m2 1 = 0 lies in the interval (2, 4) equals 2.
Statement-2: Let f (x) = ax2 + bx + c where a, b, c R and a 0. If f (d) f (e) < 0 then the
equation f (x) = 0 has exactly one root in (d, e).
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

, then the equation (x sin )(x cos ) 2 = 0 has both roots in the
4
interval (sin , cos ).
Statement 2: Let f(x) = px2 + qx + r (p, q, r R and p 0) be such that f(a) f(b) < 0 then there exist
exactly one solution of the equation f(x) = 0 in interval (a, b).
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

Q.66

Statement 1: If 0 < <

Q.67

3
Statement-1 : The range of f(x) = cos2x cos x + 1 is , for all x R.
4
3
Statement-2 : The range of g(x) = x2 x + 1 is , for all x R.
4
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

Q.68

Statement 1: The equation sin4x + cos4x + sin 2x + a = 0 will have atleast one solution if
3 1
a , .
2 2
2
Statement 2: If q 4pr then the roots of equation p sin2x + q sinx + r = 0 (p, q, r R and p 0)
are real.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true

Q.69

Q.70

Statement-1: If the equations ax2 + bx + c = 0 (a, b, c R and a 0) and 2x2 + 7x + 10 = 0


2a c
have a common root, then
= 2.
b
Statement-2: If both roots of a1x2 + b1x + c1 = 0 and a2x2 + b2x + c2 = 0 are same, then
a1
b
c
1 1 . Given a , b , c , a , b , c R and a a 0.
1 1 1 2 2 2
1 2
a2
b2
c2
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
[MULTIPLE OBJECTIVE TYPE]
Let f
+ ax + b. If the maximum and the minimum values of f (x) are 3 and 2 respectively for
0x 2, then the possible ordered pair(s) of (a, b) is/are
(A) (2, 3)
(B) ( 3/2, 2)
(C) ( 5/2, 3)
(D) ( 5/2, 2)
(x) = x2

Q.71

If 1 + log5(x2 + 1) log5(ax2 + 4x + a), x R then 'a' can be equal to


5
3
(A) 3
(B)
(C) 2
(D)
2
2

Q.72

If the equation sin2 a sin + b = 0 has only one solution in (0, ), then
(A) a ( , 1] [2, )
(B) b ( , 0] [1, )
(C) a = 1 + b
(D) a + b = 1

Q.73

If a, b, c are sides of ABC and a > b > c, then the equation


a (x b) (x + c) + b(x a) (x + c) c(x a) (x b) = 0 has
(A) real and unequal roots
(B) roots with opposite sign
(C) exactly one root in (b, a)
(D) imaginary roots

Q.74

Consider the graph of quadratic polynomial y = ax2 + bx + c as shown below. Which of the following
y
is(are) correct?
a bc
0
(A)
(B) abc (9a + 3b + c) < 0
abc
x
O x=3
a 3b 9c

0
(C)
(D) ab (a 3b + 9c) > 0
abc

xk
can take all real values for permissible real values of x, then the
x 4x k
possible integral value of k can be
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

Q.75

If the expression y =

Q.76

The value of 'k' for which both roots of the equation 4x2 2x + k = 0 are completely in ( 1, 1),
then k may be equal to
(A) 1
(B) 0
(C) 2
(D) 3

Q.77

If sin2x + sin x = (a + 2), then which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
(A) Number of integral values of a for real solution to exist is 3.

9
or a > 0.
4
(C) The minimum value of a for real solution is 2.
(D) Number of prime values of a for real solution to exist is 1.

(B) There exists no solution for a <

Q.78

Which of the following number(s) lie(s) in the range of the function y =


(A) 2

Q.79

(B)

7
2

(C) 4

x 2 14 x 9
, x R?
x 2 2x 3
(D) 7

For which of the following graphs of quadratic expression y = ax2 + bx + c, then product abc is
positive?
y

(A)

(0,0)

(0,0)

(0,0)

(C)

(B)

(D)
x

y
(0, 0)

Q.80

Let P(x) = x4 8x2 + 21 and Q(y) = y2 6y + 10, x, y R. If P(x) Q(y) = 5 then possible value(s)
of x + y is(are)
(A) 1
(B) 3
(C) 5
(D) 7

Q.81

Number of solutions of the equation | x + 1 | + | x + 2 | + | x + 3 | = a, where x [ 4, 4] and 'a' is a


parameter can be
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 4

Q.82

(A)
(B)
(C)

[MATCH THE COLUMN]


The expression
+ bx + c (a, b, c R and a 0) represents a parabola which cuts the x-axis
at the points which are roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0. Column-II contains values which
correspond to the nature of roots mentioned in column-I.
Column-I
Column-II
For a = 1, c = 4, if both roots are greater than 2 then b can be equal to
(P)
4
For a = 1, b = 5, if roots lie on either side of 1 then c can be equal to
(Q)
8
For b = 6, c = 1, if one root is less than 1 and the other root greater than (R)
10
y = ax2

1
then a can be equal to
2

Q.83

(S)

Column-I
(A)

no real value

Column-II

If (0, ) and satisfy the equation

1
1 cos 2
= ,
2
sin

(P)

(Q)

(R)

is non-negative x R, then the possible values of m can be equal to

(S)

(C)

If the parabola y = 5x2 + x 3 lies above the


parabola y = 2x2 + 6x 1, then integral values of x can be equal to

(T)

(D)

The number of real solutions of the equation x

then the value of tan tan is equal to


2
2

(B)

If the expression

x 2 (2m 3) x (m 2 3)
2

x (2m 1) x m 2

Q.84

2 log x ( x 3)

= 16 is equal to

[SUBJECTIVE]
Find the largest natural number 'a' for which the maximum value of f (x) = a 1 + 2x x2 is smaller than
the minimum value of g(x) = x2 2ax + 10 2a.

Q.85

If sum of maximum and minimum value of y = log2 (x4 + x2 + 1) log2 (x4 + x3 + 2x2 + x + 1)
can be expressed in form ( log 2 m) n , where m and 2 are coprime then compute (m + n).

Q.86

If , are roots of the equation 2x2 + 6x + b = 0 where b < 0, then find the least integral value of
2 2

Q.87

If all the solutions of the inequality x2 6ax + 5a2 0 are also the solutions of inequality
x2 14x + 40 0 then find the number of possible integral values of a.

Q.88

If both roots of the equation x2 + 3x + a 5 = 0 are negative and distinct, then find the sum
of integral values of a.

Q.89

If , and are the roots of the equation 5x3 qx 1 = 0, (q R) then find the value of
2 3
2 3
2 3

Q.90

2x 1
4
Find the number of integral values of x satisfying the inequality log 4
cos .
x 1
3

ANSWER KEY
Q.1

Q.2

Q.3

Q.4

Q.5

Q.6

Q.7

Q.8

Q.9

Q.10

Q.11

Q.12

Q.13

Q.14

Q.15

Q.16

Q.17

Q.18

Q.19

Q.20

Q.21

Q.22

Q.23

Q.24

Q.25

Q.26

Q.27

Q.28

Q.29

Q.30

Q.31

Q.32

Q.33

Q.34

Q.35

Q.36

Q.37

Q.38

Q.39

Q.40

Q.41

Q.42

Q.43

Q.44

Q.45

Q.46

Q.47

Q.48

Q.49

Q.50

Q.51

Q.52

Q.53

Q.54

Q.55

Q.56

Q.57

Q.58

Q.59

Q.60

Q.61

ABC

Q.62

AD

Q.63

Q.64

Q.65

Q.66

Q.67

Q.68

Q.69

Q.70

Q.71

AB

Q.72

ABC

Q.73

ABC

Q.74

AC

Q.75

BC

Q.76

AB

Q.77

AB

Q.78

ABC

Q.79

BD

Q.80

AC

Q.81

ABC

Q.82

(A) S ; (B) Q, R ; (C) P

Q.83

(A) Q; (B) P, S; (C) Q, S (D) P

Q.84

Q.85

Q.86

10

Q.89

Q.90

Q.87

Q.88

13

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