Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
ECUADOR
E.S.P.E
Integrantes: Columba Suntaxi Bryan Danny
Martnez Murillo Jefferson Fabricio
Meja Echeverra Felipe Luciano
Morillo Regalado Josu Alejandro
Palacios Guerrero Cristian Eduardo
Ramrez Obando Michael Alejandro
Materia:
Calculo Diferencial e Integral
Curso:
Automotriz 1 B
Tema:
Ejercicios de derivadas
Fecha:
Jueves 30 de Junio del 2016
1. Determinar las tangentes de los ngulos que forman con el eje de las x, las lneas
3
tangentes a las curva y=x
cuando x=1/2 y x=-1. Construir la grfica y
representar las lneas tangentes.
dy
=3 x 2
dx
m=3 x 2
Cuando x=1/2;
1 2
m=3( )
2
m=3 /4
Cuando x=-1;
m=3(1)2
m=3
2. Determinar las tangentes de los ngulos que forman con el eje de las x, las lneas
tangentes a las curva y=1/ x cuando x=1/2 y x=1. Construir la grfica y
representar las lneas tangentes.
dy 1
=
dx x 2
m=
1
x2
Cuando x=1/2;
m=
1
(1/2)2
m=4
Cuando x=1;
m=
1
2
(1)
m=1
y=x 4 +3 x 26
dy d ( x ) d( 3 x ) d (6)
=
+
dx
dx
dx
dx
dy
=4 x 3 +6 x
dx
4. Hallar la derivada de la siguiente funcin
y=6 x 3 +6 x
dy d (6 x ) d (6 x)
=
+
dx
dx
dx
dy
=18 x 2 +6
dx
5
x
x
a+b ab
y=
x 3x 2+1
5
dy (a+b)5 x (ab)2 x
=
dx
( a+ b )2
( ab )2
dy
5x4
2x
=
dx (a+b) (ab)
dy 5 ( 3 x 2 x )
=
dx
52
y=
2
dy ( 3 x 2 x )
=
dx
5
y=2 ax 3
x2
+c
b
dy
2 xb
=6 ax 2 2 +0
dx
b
dy
2x
=6 ax 2
dx
b
7
y=6 x 2 +4 x 2 +2 x
1
1
dy 7
5
= (6 x 2 )+ (4 x 2 )+2
dx 2
2
dy
=21 x 2 +10 x 2 +2
dx
y= 3 x+ 3 x +
1
x
dy
1
1 1 1
=
3+ x 3 2
dx 2 3 x
3
x
dy
3
1
1
=
+ 3 2 2
dx 2 3 x 3 x x
10.
y=
(x +1)3
x
3
2
y=( x+1)3
y=
(x +1)3
x
3
2
( )]+( x ) [ 3 ( x+ 1 ) ]
dy
3
=( x +1 )3
x
dx
2
5
2
3
2
dy 3 ( x+1 ) 3 ( x +1 )
=
+
5
3
dx
2
2x
x2
dy 3 ( x+1 ) +6 x ( x +1)
=
5
dx
2 x2
2
dy 3 ( x+ 1 ) ( 2 xx1 )
=
5
dx
2 x2
2
dy 3 ( x+1 ) ( x1)
=
5
dx
2 x2
11.
y= x 22 x +5
dy 2 3 21 2
= x
x +0
dx 3
2
dy
2
1
= 3
dx 3 x x
12.
1
3
3
2
1
3
y=a x x +b x x x
5
dy 5 23 3
1
= x + bx 2 + x
dx 3
2
6
13.
ax 2
b
3 x
y= 3 +
x x x x
1
2
7
6
y=(1+ 4 x 3 )(1+ 2 x 2)
dy
=( 1+ 4 x 3 ) (4 x)+(1+2 x 2 )(12 x 2)
dx
dy
4
2
4
=4 x +16 x +12 x +24 x
dx
dy
4
2
=40 x +12 x +4 x
dx
dy
3
=4 x (10 x + 3 x +1)
dx
14.
dy
=( 1 )( 2 x1 )( 3 x +2 ) + x ( 2 ) ( 3 x+2 ) + x (2 x1)(3)
dx
dy
=6 x2 + 4 x3 x2+6 x 2+ 4 x +6 x 23 x
dx
dy
2
=18 x +2 x 2
dx
dy
2
=2(9 x + x1)
dx
15.
dy
2
=( 2 x1 ) ( 2 x 6+0 ) +(2o)( x 6 x+3)
dx
dy
2
2
=4 x 12 x2 x +6+ 2 x 12 x+ 6
dx
dy
2
=6 x 26 x+12
dx
16.
y=
2 x4
b2 x2
2
2
3
4
dy ( b x )( 8 x ) (2 x )(2 x )
=
2
2 2
dx
(b x )
dy 8 b 2 x 38 x 5 +4 x 5
=
dx
(b 2x 2)2
3
2
2
dy 4 x ( 2 b x )
=
2
dx
( b2x 2 )
17.
y=
ax
a+ x
dy ( a+ x ) ( 01 )(ax )(0+1)
=
dx
(a+x )2
dy axa+ x
=
2
dx
( a+ x)
dy 2 a
=
dx (a+ x )2
18.
'
f (t)=
19.
t3
(
)
f t=
1+t 2
( 1+ t2 ) ( 3 t2 ) (t 3 )(2t)
(1+ t 2 )2
f ' (t)=
3 t 2+ 3 t 4 2 t 4
(1+t 2)2
f ' (t)=
t 2 (3+t 2)
(1+t 2 )2
(s +4)2
f ( s )=
s+ 3
20.
f ' ( s )=
2 s 2+ 6 s+ 8 s+ 24s 28 s16
(s +3)2
f ' ( s )=
s 2 +6 s +8
(s+3)2
f ' ( s )=
( s +2 ) ( s+ 4 )
( s +3 )2
y=
x 3 +1
x 2x2
2
2
3
dy ( x x2 )( 3 x )( x +1 ) ( 2 x1 )
=
2
dx
( x 2x2 )
dy 3 x 43 x 36 x 22 x 4 + x 32 x+ 1
=
2
dx
( x 2x2 )
4
dy x 2 x 6 x 2 x +1
=
2
dx
( x 2x 2 )
21.
y=(2 x 23)2
y=4 x 412 x 2+ 9
dy
=16 x 324 x 2
dx
dy
=8 x(2 x 23)
dx
22.
y=( x 2+ a2)5
4
dy
=5 ( x 2 +a 2) 2 x
dx
dy
2
2 4
=10 x (x +a )
dx
23.
y= x 2+ a2
dy
1
=
2 x +0
dx 2 x2 +a 2
dy
2x
=
dx 2 x2 +a 2
dy
x
= 2 2
dx x + a
24.
y=(a+ x ) ax
dy ( a+ x )1
=
(1 )+ ax (1)
dx 2 ax
( a+ x )
dy
= ax
dx
2 ax
dy 2(ax )( a+ x )
=
dx
2 ax
dy 2 a2 xax
=
dx
2 ax
dy a3 x
=
dx 2 ax
25.
y=
1+ x
1x
1
(1x )( 1 )(1+ x)(1)
1+ x
2
dy
1x
=
dx
(1x )2
1x+ 1+ x
1+ x
2
dy
1x
=
2
dx
(1x)
1
2
1+ x
2
dy
1x
=
dx
( 1x )2
1
1
1+ x
dy 1x
=
dx
(1x )2
1x 2
1x 1
dy 1+ x
=
dx
1x
1+ x
dy 1
=
dx
dy
1
=
dx (1x) 1x 2
26.
y=
2 x 21
x 1+ x 2
dy
=
dx
dy
=
dx
x
[ ( 2 x )+ 1+ x 2 ] )
2
2 1+ x
2
2
x (1+ x )
( x 1+ x 2 ) ( 4 x ) (2 x 21)(
4 x 2 1+ x2 (2 x 21)(
x + 1+ x
)
1+ x 2
x 2(1+ x 2 )
4
4 x 1
4 x 1+ x (
)
dy
1+ x 2
=
dx
x 2 ( 1+ x 2 )
2
4 x 2 +4 x 44 x 4 +1
dy
1+ x 2
=
dx
x 2 ( 1+ x2 )
1
dy 1+ 4 x 2
=
3
dx
2
x ( 1+ x ) 2
27.
y=( x + x +1)
y= x 2+ x+1
1
3
dy 1 2
= ( x + x +1 )
dx 3
2
3
(2 x +1 )
dy
2 x +1
=
dx 3 3 (x 2 +x+ 1)2
28.
( 1+ x ) 1
dy
=3
3 2
dx
3x
y=( 1+ x )
dy ( 1+ x )
= 3 2
dx
x
dy 1+ x
= 3
dx
x
dy
1
= 1+ 3
dx
x
( )
(
29.
y=sin 2 x
dy
=2 sinxcosx
dx
dy
=sin 2 x
dx
30.
dy
=2cos x ( sin 3 x3 )
dx
dy
=2cos x 3 sin3 x
dx
31.
y=tan ( ax+ b )
32.
y=
sin x
1+cos x
x
x
sin
sin
( 1+cos x ) cos x
dy
=
dx
dy cos x +cos 2 x +sin 2 x
=
dx
( 1+cos x )2
dy ( cosx+1 )
=
dx ( cosx+1 )2
dy
1
=
dx ( cosx +1 )
33.
y=sin 2 x cos 3 x
3x
sin3+cos 3 xcos 2 x2
2 x
dy
=sin
dx
dy
=3 sin 2 x sin 3 x+ 2cos 3 x cos 2 x
dx
dy
=2cos 2 x cos 3 x=3 sin 2 x sin 3 x
dx
34.
y=cot 5 x
dy
=10 cot 5 x csc 2 5 x
dx
Hallar la derivada de la siguiente funcin
35.
36.
f ( t )=sin3 t cos t
t
sin t
f ( t )=
3
37.
y =a
d
cos ( 2 x )
dx
y =a
1
d
cos ( 2 x )
2 cos ( 2 x ) dx
y =a
1
d
(sen 2 x ) 2 x
dx
2 cos ( 2 x )
y =a
sen 2 x .2
2 cos ( 2 x )
y=
y=a cos ( 2 x)
a . sen 2 x
cos ( 2 x )
1
2
y= tan x
2
y=
1 d
tan 2 x
2 dx
1
d
y = 2 tanx tanx
2
dx
1
2
y = 2 tanx . sec x
2
y =tanx . sec 2 x
y=
d
ln cosx
dx
y=
1 d
cosx
cosx dx
y=
senx
cosx
y=ln cosx
y =tanx
40. Hallar la derivada de la funcin
y=lntanx
y=
y =
d
ln tanx
dx
1 d
tanx
tanx dx
y=
sec 2 x
tanx
1
cosx . cosx
y=
senx
cox
y=
1
2
senx . cosx 2
y=
2
2 senx . cosx
y=
y =
d
ln sen2 x
dx
y=
1 d
sen2 x
2
dx
sen x
y=
1
d
2 senx senx
2
dx
sen x
y=
2 senx
cosx
2
sen x
y=
2 cosx
senx
2
sen 2 x
y=ln sen x
y =2 cotx
y=
d tan x1
dx sec x
sec x
y=
d
d
( tanx1 )( tanx1 ) sec x
dx
dx
sec 2 x
y=
y=
tan x1
sec x
y=
y=
1+tanx
secx
y =
1
tanx
+
sec x secx
y =cosx+ senx
y=
y=
y=
y=
y=ln
1+senx
1senx
d
1+ senx
ln
dx
1senx
1
d 1+ senx
1+ senx dx 1senx
1senx
1
1
d 1+senx
dx
1senx
1+ senx
1+ senx
2
1senx
1senx
1
1+ senx
2
1senx
(1senx)
d
d
( 1+senx ) (1+ senx) (1senx )
dx
dx
2
(1senx)
y=
y=
y=
2
2(cosx)
y=
1
cosx
f ( x )=
f ( x )=sin ( ln x)
d
sin ( ln x)
dx
f ( x )=cos ( ln x )
d
ln x
dx
x
ln
cos
f ( x )=
x
ln
45. Hallar la derivada de la siguiente funcin
f ( x )=tan
x
ln
d
f ( x )= tan
dx
x
ln
f ( x )=sec 2
x
ln
2
sec
f ( x )=
x
cos
46. Hallar la derivada de la siguiente funcin
f ( x )=sen
x
cos
d
f ( x )= sen
dx
x
cos
f ( x )=cos ( cosx )
dx
x
cos
f ( x )=senx . cos
y=
y =
1+x
1x
d
1+ x
ln
dx 1x
1 d 1+x
1+ x dx 1x
1x
1
y=
1+ x
1x
( 1x )
d
d
( 1+ x )( 1+ x ) (1x )
dx
dx
2
(1x)
y=
( 1x ) + ( 1+ x )
(1+ x)(1 x)
y=
2
2
1x
y=
y=ln
d
log 3 ( x 2sen x )
dx
y=log 3 ( x 2sen x )
y=
1
d 2
( x sen x )
( x sen x)ln 3 dx
y=
2 x cosx
( x sen x)ln 3
y=ln
1+ x2
1x 2
( )
1
1
[ ( 1x 2 )2 x ]+[ ( 1+ x 2 )(2 x )]
2
1+ x
1x 2
y'=
(1x 2)2
2
1x
3
3
2 x2 x +2 x+ 2 x
2
1+ x
'
y=
2 2
(1x )
dy
4x
=
dx 1x 4
y=
y=ln ( x 2 + x)
1
2 x+1
( x + x)
2
dy 2 x +1
=
dx ( x2 +x )
y'=
1
(3 x2 2)
( x 2 x+5)
3
(3 x 22)
dy
=
dx ( x3 2 x +5)
y=ln ( x 32 x+ 5)
y=
y=x ln x
x1
+lnx1
x
dy
=1+lnx
dx
y=ln 3 x
x1
x
dy 3ln 2 x
=
dx
x
y'=
1
1
(1+
2 x )
2
(x + 1+ x )
2 1+ x 2
y'=
1
1+ x 2 + x )
(
( x + 1+ x 2 )
1+ x 2
y=ln ( x + 1+ x2 )
dy
1
=
dx 1+ x 2
y=ln ( lnx)
(4 x+5 )
56. Hallar la derivada de la funcin: y=e
y=ax
y ' =a x lna2 x
dy
=2 xa x lna
dx
2
(x + 2 x)
58. Hallar la derivada de la funcin: y=7
y=e x(1x2 )
y ' =e x(2 x )+ ( 1x 2 )e x
dy x
=e ( 1x2 2 x )
dx
y=
e x 1
e x +1
e
e
e x( x1)
e ( x+ 1)
(e x +1)2
'
y =
x
x
x
x
dy e (e +1e +1)
=
dx
(e x +1)2
dy
2 ex
=
dx (e x +1)2
sen x
y=e
tgnx
y=a
y =e
cos x
cos x
. cosxsen x . e
dy cos x
=e (cosxsen2 x)
dx
y=ecos x sen x
y =e
1
x
cosx+ ln ( senx ) . e .1
senx
ln y=ln x
y=x x
1
x
1
ln y= ln x
x
1 ' 11
1
y=
ln x . 2
y
x x
x
y ' = y .(
1
1
ln x . 2 )
2
x
x
x
1ln
1
dy
=x x .
dx
y=x ln x
ln y=ln x ln x
ln y=ln x . ln x
1 '
y =ln 2 x
y
1
y ' = y .(2. ln x . )
x
'
y =2 x
ln x1
. ln x
dy
=ln x2 . x ln x1
dx
ln y=ln x
y=x x
ln y=x . ln x
1 '
1
y =x +ln x .1
y
x
'
y = y .(1+ln x)
dy
=x x .(1+ ln x )
dx
ln y=ln e x
ln y=x x . ln e
1 ' x1
x
y =x e +ln e . x . ln x
y
e
y ' = y .[x x . ( 1+ ln x )]
dy x
=e . ( 1+ln x ) . x x
dx
x
y=e x
y'=
1
1
x 2a
1( )
a
1
y'=
a
y'=
x
y=arc sen( )
a
a2 x2
a2
1
a2 x2
a
a
dy
1
= 2 2
dx a x
y=(arc sen x)
1
1x 2
dy 2 arcsen x
=
dx
1x 2
y'=
y=arctg x ( x +1)
1
2x
1+(x 2+ 1)2
dy
2x
=
dx 1+( x2 +1)2
y=arctg x (
2x
)
1x2
( 1x 2) .22 x .(2 x)
1
y=
2x 2
(1x 2)2
1+(
)
1x 2
'
y'=
y'=
'
y=
1
22 x2 + 4 x 2
(1x 2)2 +4 x2 (1x 2)2
(1x2 )2
(1x 2)2
2+ 2 x 2
(1x 2 )2+4 x 2 (1x 2)2
2 ( 1+ x2 )
x 4+ 2 x 2 +1
x
( 2+1)2
2 ( 1+x 2 )
y'=
dy
2
=
dx ( 1+ x 2 )
x.
y'=
1
arc cos x
1x 2
x2
x
arc cos x
1x 2
'
y=
2
x
x 1x 2 . arc cos x
1x 2
y'=
x2
y=
arc cos x
x
2
dy (x + 1x . arc cos x)
=
2
2
dx
x . 1x
'
y =x
1
+arc sen x
1x 2
dy
x
=
+ arc sen x
dx 1x 2
2x
cos
f ( x )=sen2
'
f ( x )=2 sen ( cos 2 x )cos ( cos 2 x )sen 2 x2
2)
f ( x )= senx
1
1
f ' ( x )= ( senx ) 3 cosx
3
f ' ( x )=
3)
f ( x )=
cosx
3
3 se n2 x
cosx
5
1
f ' ( x )= senx
5
4)
f ( x )=cos (72 x )
f ' ( x )=sen ( 72 x )2
f ' ( x )=2 sen (72 x)
5)
f ( x )=cos (3 x 2+x1)
f ' ( x )=sen ( 3 x 2 + x1 )(6 x +1)
6)
f ( x )=arcsen (2 x3)
4 x 212 x +9
1()
2
f ' ( x )=
f ' ( x )=
2
4 x +12 x8
f ' ( x )=
4 (x +3 x2 )
f ' ( x )=
2
2 x +3 x2
f ' ( x )=
7)
1
x +3 x2
2
f ( x )=arctan 3 x 2
f ' ( x )=
1
2
1+ ( 3 x 2 )
f ' ( x )=
6 x
6x
1+9 x 4
8)
f ( x )=arccos x 2
f ' ( x )=
1 ( x 2)
f ' ( x )=
9)
2 x
2 x
1 x 4
f ( x )=arctan (5x7 )
1
'
f ( x )=
7 2
1+ ( 5x )
'
f ( x )=
7 x
7 x 6
7
14
1+2510 x + x
f ' ( x )=
7 x
14
x 10 x 7 +26
f ( x )=arcsen e 2 x
10)
f ' ( x )=
2x
e
'
(e
f ( x )=
f ( x )=arccot
11)
f ' ( x )=
2
( 3 x1
)
1
3
2
2
2
2
9 x 6 x +1
1+
3 x 1
2x 2
) 1
e 2 x2
2
e 1
4x
6
4
1+
2
9 x 6 x +1
f ' ( x )=
9 x 26 x+ 1
6
1
9 x 6 x+1+ 4
9 x2 6 x+1
'
f ( x )=
9 x 26 x+ 1
2
'
f ( x )=
12)
3
f ( x )=arccos ( 1x )
6
9 x 6 x +5
2
7 2
3 4
1 ( 1x )
f ( x )=
4
'
7
3
3 4
( 1x ) 3 x
3
f ' ( x )=
21 x 2( 1x3 ) 4
4 1( 1x 3 ) 2
13)
5 x1
f ( x )=( x 2 +3 )
lny= (5 x1 )ln ( x 2+ 3 )
y ' 2 x ( 5 x 1 )
=
+5 ln ( x 2+ 3 )
y
x 2 +3
y'=
2 x ( 5 x 1 )
+5 ln ( x 2 +3 ) y
x 2 +3
f ' ( x )=
14)
f ( x )=ln
2 x ( 5 x 1 )
5 x1
+5 ln ( x 2 +3 ) ( x 2+ 3 )
2
x +3
3x
x+2
1
1
3x
3 3x
x+ 2
x +2
f ' ( x )=
3
2
3
( )
(
3
3 ( x+2 )3 x
( x +2 )2
3x 2
3 x +63 x
x +2
( x+2 )2
1
1
3 3x
x +2
f ' ( x )=
1/
3
x +2
1
2
3x
3 x +2
6
3
3x
'
f ( x )=
( x +2 )2
3
(
3
f ' ( x )=
x +2 3
2
3x
( x+ 2 )2
x +2
2
3x
'
f ( x )=
( x+ 2 )2
'
f ( x )=
15)
f ( x )=log 2 ( x 4 3 x )
2
3 x ( x+2 )
1
1
x 3 x
'
f ( x )=
( 4 x 33 )
ln ( 2 )
4
4 x 33
1
x 4 3 x
'
f ( x )=
ln ( 2 )
f ' ( x )=
16)
4 x 3
log 2 ( e )
4
x 3 x
f ( x )=log
1+ x
1x
'
f ( x )=
( ( ))
1
1+ x
log
2
1x
1
f ' ( x )= [ log (1+ x )log (1x ) ]
2
1
1
1
1
1 1+ x
1x
f ' ( x )=
+
2
ln ( 10 )
ln ( 10 )
1
1 x+1+ x
f ' ( x )=
2 ( 1x 2 ) ( ln (10 ) )
1
2
f ' ( x )=
2
2 ( 1x ) ( ln10 )
f ' ( x )=
17)
f ( x )=log senx x
1
1
x
f ' ( x )=
ln ( senx )
log ( e )
1x2
f ' ( x )=
18)
log senx ( e )
x
f ( x )=3 x
f ' ( x )=3 x ln
f ' ( x )=
31
2x
3 xln 3
2 x
y=x senx
19)
lny=senxlnx
y ' senx
=
+lnxcosx
y
x
( senxx +lnxcosx)
y ' = y
( senxx +lnxcosx )
y ' =x senx
Derivadas Hiperblicas
y=
d
sh (7 x )
dx
y =cosh ( 7 x )
d
(7 x )
dx
y =7. cosh ( 7 x )
y=sh ( 7 x )
y=ch ( x 2 +1 )
y =
d
ch ( x 2 +1 )
dx
y =sh ( x 2+1 )
d 2
( x +1 )
dx
y =sh ( x 2+1 ) . ( 2 x )
y =2 x . sh ( x2 +1 )
y=th ( x3 x )
y =
d
th ( x 3x )
dx
2
y =sech ( x x )
d 3
( x x )
dx
y =sech2 ( x 3x ) . ( 3 x 21 )
y=ctgh
1
x
1
y ' =csch2 )
x
dy
=
dx
csch 2
x
1
x
y=2 x . sech x3
'
x ( 3 x . tgh x +1)
dy
=2 sech
dx
6.
dy
=6 x . csch2 ( 3 x 2 ) + csch ( 1x ) . ctgh (1x )
dx
y=t h2 (1x 3)
dy
=2th ( 1x 3 )(sech 2 ( 1+ x 3 )(3 x 2 ) )
dx
dy
2
3
2
3
=6 x th ( 1x ) sech (1x )
dx
1
x
8. Hallar la derivada de la siguiente funcin y= 4 senh ( 2 x ) 2
y'=
cosh ( 2 x) 1
4
2
dy cosh ( 2 x )2
=
dx
4
2
y=ln ( tgh ( x ) )
y=arc senh( x2 )
y=
1
2 x
x 4 1
dy
2x
= 4
dx x 1
Hallar la derivada de la siguiente funcin
11.
y'=
( e
) 1
y'=
2e
2x 2
( e
'
y =3
x
3
e 2 x2
2x
2x 2
) 1
x
(
( 3 ))
y=3 arg th tg
x
1
(
3)
sec
( ( )) )
1 tg
y=argch ( e2 x )
sec
x
( )
3
2
'
y =
13.
'
y=
1
cosx
senx ( 1se n 2 x )
y'=
cosx
2
senxco s x
y'=
1
senxcosx