Have To/Must (s-Fia ae Have to Must [eels ‘Affirmative "have to take the bus. ‘We have to leave now. ‘Sara has to bring her uniform, Negative ‘We do natidon't have to take the bus. They do novdon't have to leave now. ‘Sara does not/doesn't have to play soccer. Affirmative ‘We must be there by 4:30, ‘The team must be there by 4:30. ‘You must wear a uniform. Negative ‘We must notmusnt forget our uniforms, ‘The team must notimustn' be lat. ‘You must not/mustn't smoke in the cafe. s'» CENGAGE «© Learning tS fe Urol Use tho verb have fo plus the base form of ‘another verb to express a personal obigation Itmeans it’s necessary or i's required. Use do not have to plus the base form of ‘another verb to express an option. It means 's not necessary or it’s optional. Use the contraction don't for do not and the contraction doesn’t for does not. Use the modal must plus the base form of another verb to express an obligation related to rules or the lew, It means i's necessary or it's required. Use must not plus the base form of another verb to exoress a prohibition. It means that an faction is against the rules or against the law. ‘Must and not can make the contraction mustn't. Grammar Café Copyright © Cengage Learning Not reproducible without written permission of publisher