00

2005.6

1 40 A
1.
A.
B.
C.

During fetal life, the earliest synthesized immunoglobin is

IgM
D. IgA
IgD
E. IgE
IgG

2. The range of serum natrium concentration inisonatremic dehydration should be

A. 120~140mmol/L
D. 140~150mmol/L
B. 130~160mmol/L
E. 130~150mmol/L
C. 140~160mmol/L
3. A boy, one year old ,with high fever 6 days, listlessness, frequent cough, paroxysmal
respiratory distress . Physical examination: nares flaring, marked inspiratory retractions,
dullness at both lower lungs, decreased breath sounds, small amount of fine moist rale through
both lungs. The white blood count was 9.0109/L, the chest x-ray showed bilaterally patchy
shadow of density. The most likely diagnosis is:
A. staphylococcal pneumonia
B. respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia
C. adenovirus pneumonia
D. mycoplasma pneumonia
E. pneumoncoccus pneumonia
4. Which is main difference between dehydration of severe degree and moderate degree?
A.
poor skin resiliency
D.
metabolic acidosis
B.
orbit pitting
E.
peripheral circulatory failure
C.
oliguria or anuria
5. A pre-term baby of one month and two days old, gestational age 35 weeks, born in winter,
breast feeding, weight is increasing from 2.0kg to 3.0kg. Now which supplementary food is
added to at first and why?
A. rice-water, for supplementation of energy
B. vegetable soup,for supplementation of mineral substances
C. rice-paste,for supplementation of energy
D. cod liver oil, for supplementation of Vit A
E. cod liver oil, for supplementation of Vit D
6. What time is better for weaning in breast feeding baby?

A. 4-5 months of age

B. 6-9 months of age
C. 10-12 months of age

D. 13-15 months of age

E. 18 months of age

7. The ratio of Calcium and Phosphorus in breast-milk is

A. 1:2
D. 1.2:1
B. 1.5:1
E. 1.5:2
C. 2:1
8. What is the most important clinical feature of nephritic syndrome?
A. Proteinuria
D. Hypoalbuminemia
B. Edema
E. Hypercholesteolemia
C. Hypertension
9. Very low birth-weight infant is the newborn whose birth weight is less than
A. 2500g
D. 1000g
B. 2000g
E. 800g
C. 1500g
10. The major manifestation of Tuberculous meningitis in children is
A. A tense anterior fontaneal
D. Cranial nerve palsies
B. Convulsion
E. Mood changes
C. Stupor
11. If the mothers Rh blood type is CcDdee and the fetus is CcDdEe, then Rh incompatibility
should be
A. C antigen
D. E antigen
B. c antigen
E. e antigen
C. D antigen
12. DTP (Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis vaccine), Primary immunization should be taken
A. Just one time
D. Once a week, two times
B. Once a month, two times
E. Once a week, three times
C. Once a month, three times
13. Physiologic weight lower of a normal newborn will be recovered in
A. 1~3days
D. 7~10 days
B. 3~5 days
E. 10~14 days
C. 5~7 days

14. A healthy boy, one year and six months old, how much energy and water should he require
everyday ?
energy (kj) /kg
water(ml) /kg
A.
418 (100 kcal)
100
B.
460 (110 kcal)
100
C.
418 (100 kcal)
110
D.
418 (100 kcal)
125
E.
925 (150 kcal)
150
15. An infant, weight 7 kg, length 65 cm,head circumference 42 cm, the infant should be
A. 5 months old
D. 8 months old
B. 6 months old
E. 9 months old
C. 7 months old
16. If a staphylococcal pneumonia patient suddenly breath difficultly, we should consider that
is because :
A. high fever
D. pyopnemothorax
B. acidosis
E. heart failure
C. pneumonia developed
17. Which one is the most common type of TB in children
A. Primary pulmonary tuberculosis
D. Tubeculosis of abdomen
B. Miliary tuberculosis
E. Tuberculous pleurisy
C. Tuberculosis meningitis
18. Which one is the cyanotic type of congenital heart disease
A. ventricular septal defect
D. Patent ductus arteriosus
B. atrial septal defect
E. pulmonary stenosis
C. tetralogy of Fallot
19. The major manifestions of acute glomerulonephritis are
A. hypertension, hematuria, proteinuria
D. oliguria, edema, hypertension, hematuria
B. proteinuria, hypertension
E. oliguria,
edema,
hematuria,
C. edema, hypertension, hematuria
hypercholesteolemia
20. PPD test is a reliable diagnostic test for tuberculosis, an infected patient respounds
positively of infection
A. immediately
D. within 4-10 week
B. within 1-2 week
E. after 10 week
C. within 2-4 week

21. 4 ,,
A. ,
B. ,
C. B 12
D.
E. 100ml
22. ,5 ,,
A. 15kg100cm
C. 16kg100cm
E. 18kg100cm

B. 16kg110cm
D. 18kg115cm

23. ,1 4d, 2d, 1d,

A.
B.
C. ,
D.
E. ,
24. ,4 ,,?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
25. ,8 1 ,:,
?
A. ()
B.
C.
D.
E.
26. ?
A.
B.
C. ,
D.
E. ,

27. ,6 ,,,

A.
D.
B.
E.
C.
28. 90g/L
A
D

B
E

C
C
29. 10 3cm
1cm 31012/L 70g/L 8109/L
35% 64% 1%
A
D

B
E

30. ,10 ,
A.
D.
B.
E.
C.
31. ,7 , 5.5kg,,,:
,,, 0.5cm,
A.
D. 2
B. 1
E. 3
C.
32. D
A 2-3
B 3-6
C 8-9
D1
E 1 3
33. ,
A.
D.
B.
E.
C.

34. ,4 ,,,

A.
D.
B.
E. "O"
C.
35.
A

D
E

36.
A.
B.
C.

D.
E.

37.
A
B 5-7
CX 2-7
D 3-4
E 3-4
38.
A

D
E

39.
A 34cm 32cm
D1 56cm
B 32cm 34cm
E2 52cm
C6 46cm
40.
A
B
C

4
8
10

D
E

1
1

 15 60
1.
2.
3.
4.

00
2005.6.

1 A

21 C

2 E

22 E

3 C

23 D

4 E

24 E

5 E

25 D

6 C

26 E

7 C

27 E

8 A

28 C

9 C

29 A

10 E

30 A

11 D

31 B

12 C

32 A

13 D

33 B

14 D

34 C

15 B

35 D

16 D

36 C

17 A

37 C

18 C

38 A

19 D

39 A

20 D

40 B