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Problem 1: The accountant of MJ Company is in the process of preparing the companys financial statements
for the year ended December 31, 2014. He is trying to determine the correct balance of cash and cash
equivalents to be reported as a current asset on the statement of financial position. The following items are
being considered:
Question: What is the correct balance of cash and cash equivalents to be reported in the current assets section
of the statement of financial position?
Problem 2: The auditor of EDWARD Inc. Examined the petty cash fund immediately after the close of the
business, July 31, 2014, the end of the companys natural business year. The petty cash custodian presented
the following during the count:
Currency
Petty cash vouchers:
Postage
Office supplies expense
Transportation
Computer repairs
Advances to office staff
A check drawn by Edward payable to
the petty cash custodian
P1,650
420
900
340
800
1,500
7,200
300
Postage stamps
1,000
Employees check, returned by the
bank, marked NSF
1,890
An envelope containing currency of
P1,890 for a gift to a retiring employee
P16,000
1.) How much is the petty cash shortage or overage?
2.) What is the adjusted balance of the petty cash fund at July 31, 2014?
Problem 3: The bank statement for the current account of CHUNKS Co. Showed a December 31, 2014,
balance of P585,284. Information that might be useful in preparing a bank reconciliation is as follows:
a.) Outstanding checks were P52,810
b.) The December 31, 2014 cash receipts of P23,000 were not deposited in the bank until January 2, 2015.
c.) One check written in payment of rent P8,940 was correctly recorded by the bank but was recorded by
CHUNKS as P9,840.
d.) In accordance with prior authorization, the bank withdrew P18,000 directly from the current account as
payment of a mortgage note payable. The interest portion of that payment was P14,000. Chunks has
made no entry to record the automatic payment.
e.) Bank service charges of P740 were listed on the bank statement.
f.) A deposit of P35,000 was recorded by the bank on December 12, but it did not belong to Chunks.
g.) The bank statement included a charge of P3,400 for a not-sufficient-fund check. The company will seek
payment from the customer.
h.) Chunks maintains an P8,000 petty cash fund that was appropriately reimbursed at the end of
December.
i.) According to instructions from Chunks on December 30, the bank withdrew P40,000 from the account
and purchased treasury bills for Chunks. The company recorded the transaction in its books on
December 31 when it received notice from the bank. Half of the treasury bills mature in three months
and the other half in six months.
1.) What is the cash in bank balance per books on December 31, 2014?
A. P549,714
B. P543,514
C. P534,914
D. P541,714
2.) What is the adjusted cash in bank balance on December 31, 2014?
A. P520,474
B. P527,274
C. P518,674
D. P520,154
3.) What amount would Chunks report as cash and cash equivalents in the current assets section of the
December 31, 2014, statement of financial position?
A. P928,474
B. P728,474
C. P720,474
D. P735,274
Problem 4: The following information pertains to JRC Corp:
JRC Corp
Bank Reconciliation
November 30, 2014
Balance per bank
Less: Outstanding checks
P435,000
#4321
#4329
#4340
#4341
P6,000
15,000
1,700
4,675
27,375
P407,625
16,200
P423,825
Date
Payee
12/1
12/3
12/7
12/12
12/15
12/16
12/18
12/21
12/22
12/28
UA, Inc.
OLFU Corp
AUF Enterprises
RCC Corp.
Payroll
BU, Inc.
HAU Co.
SPCF, Inc.
Petty cash fund
Payroll
Check Register
December 2014
No.
Vouchers
Payable
4342
P10,000
4343
4,200
4344
3,755
4345
12,000
4346
96,000
4347
6,300
4348
14,200
4349
7,000
4350
10,000
4351
98,000
Bank Statement
Discount
P500
120
142
-
Cash
P9,500
4,200
3,755
11,880
96,000
6,300
14,058
7,000
10,000
98,000
CITY BANK
Period: November 30,2014 December 31, 2014
No.: 001-43-44
Date
Beginning
Balance
December
Description
1
1
4
4
5
6
8
10
15
22
28
29
29
Cash deposit
Check issued
Check issued
Check issued
Check deposit
Check issued
Check deposit
Check issued
Encashment
Encashment
Encashment
Debit Memo
Service Charge
Credit Memo
Interest
Page 1 of 1
Check Number
Debit
Credit
Balance
P435,000
16,200
4329
4342
4341
P15,000
9,500
4,675
4343
4,200
4344
4346
4350
4351
3,755
96,000
10,000
98,000
1,000
49,000
14,000
,1,550
451,200
436,200
426,700
422,025
471,025
466,825
480,825
477,070
381,070
371,070
273,070
272,070
273,620
Problem 5: ELI Companys check register shows the following entries for the month of December:
Date
12/2014
Checks
1
5
7
11
26
29
Beginning Balance
Deposit
Check # 14344
Check # 14345
Deposit
Check # 14346
Deposits
Balance
P65,000
P32,500
14,000
49,000
8,600
P89,300
154,300
120,800
106,800
155,800
147,200
ELIs bank reconciliation for November revealed one outstanding check (No. 14343) for P12,000 (written on
November 28), and one deposit in transit for P5,550 (made on November 29)
The following is from ELIs bank statement for December 2014:
Date
12/2014
Checks
1
1
4
5
14
15
20
29
31
Beginning Balance
Deposit
Check No. 14344
Deposit
Check No. 14345
Loan Proceeds
NSF check
Service charge
Interest
Deposits
Balance
P5,550
P32,500
56,000
14,000
500,000
7,600
1,000
3,600
P95,750
101,300
68,800
124,800
110,800
610,800
603,200
602,200
605,800
Assume that all errors were committed by ELI Company, not the bank.
Based on the preceding information, determine the following:
1.) Adjusted cash balance on November 30
A. P89,300
B. P95,750
C. P102,200
D. P101,300
2.) Outstanding checks on December 31
A. P46,500
B. P45,500
C. P8,600
D. P20,600
3.) Deposit in transit on December 31
A. P52,600
B. P49,000
C. P5,550
D. P43,450
4.) Total bank receipts in December
A. P114,000
B. P119,550
C. P565,150
D. P61,550
5.) Adjusted cash balance on December 31
A. P663,800
B. P634,200
C. P748,200
D. P597,200
Problem 6: The following information was obtained in connection with the audit of BRYAN Companys cash
account as of December 31, 2014.
Outstanding checks, 11/30/2014
Outstanding checks, 12/31/2014
Deposit in transit, 11/30/2014
P16,250
12,500
12,500
37,500
152,500
130,000
2,500
3,250
145,000
1,500
Problem 7: The TIDBITS Company had weak internal control over its cash transactions. Facts about its cash
position at November 30, 2014 were as follows:
The cash books showed a balance of P94,508, which included undeposited receipts. A credit of P500 on the
banks records did not appear on the books of the company. The balance per bank statement was P77,750.
Outstanding checks were no. 8420 for P581, no. 8422 for P750, no. 8430 for P1,266, no. 8621 for P954, no.
8623 for P1,034 and no. 8632 for P726.
The cashier stole all undeposited receipts in excess of P18,972 and prepared the following reconcillation:
Balance per books, Nov. 30, 2014
Add: Outstanding checks
8621
8623
8632
P94,508
P954
1,034
726
2,214
96,722
18,972
77,750
500
77,250
A. I and II only
B. II and III only
C. I and III only
D. I, II and III
4.) Taking only the information given, which of the following internal control deficiencies allowed the cashier
to steal and conceal the theft?
A. The cashier is also responsible for preparing the reconciliation
B. No one other than the cashier is responsible for tracing cash receipts to the deposits in the bank
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B
5.) What is the adjusted cash balance as of November 30, 2014?
A. P95,008
B. P91,411
C. P94,008
D. P87,814
Problem 8: The following table summarizes the cash receipts and disbursements of MASAKO Company for
the last six months of 2014:
Month
July
August
September
October
November
December
Receipts
DIsbursements
P102,000
70,000
120,000
172,000
260,000
280,000
P964,000
P60,000
110,000
68,000
92,000
122,000
180,000
P668,000
Additional information: