Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
IMPORTANT COMMISSIONS/
INSTITUTIONS
Simple MCQs with
Explanations
ISBN : 9789385846236
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
2
11. System of representation used in India for elections of
the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies is
(a) proportional representation
(b) territorial representation
(c) functional representation
(d) none of the above
12. Constitution stipulates that
(a) Election Commission may consist of a Chief
Election Commissioner and not more than three
other Election Commissioners
(b) when any other Election Commissioner is
appointed the Chief Election Commissioner shall
act as Chairman of the Election Commission
(c) Election Commissioners can be removed only on
the recommendation of the Supreme Court
(d) Supreme Court may set aside an election on the
ground that the electoral roll was defective
13. Permission for the use of English for official purposes
was extended beyond the fifteen years initially allowed
by the Constitution through
(a) a Constitutional amendment
(b) an act of Parliament
(c) Presidents order
(d) a government order
14. The Constitution protects the interests of the AngloIndian community by
(a) Reserving seats for them in the defence forces
(b) Reserving seats for them in the services and
legislatures
(c) Reserving seats for them in the Indian Army
(d) authorizing the President to nominate two
members of the community to the Lok Sabha
15. Election Commission holds election for the:
(a) Parliament
(b) Parliament and State Legislative Assemblies
(c) Parliament, State Legislative Assemblies and State
Legislative Councils
(d) Parliament, State Legislatures and elections of
President and the Vice President
16. Who, under the anti-defection act, is the final authority
to decide whether a member of Lok Sabha has incurred
disqualification?
(a) Speaker of the House
(b) President of India
(c) Central Election Commission
(d) High Court of the State
17. After the Constitutional Amendment to the AntiDefection Act in 2003,
(a) a merger is no longer valid even if 2/3 of the
members of a political party join another party
(b) a split of a legislature party is invalid even if 1/3 of
the party leaves
(c) a defector has to resign and cannot stand for
re-election till the term of the legislature ends
(d) all the above have been legislated
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
3
With reference to Indian polity, which one of the
following statements is correct?
(a) Planning Commission is accountable to the
Parliament
(b) President can make ordinance only when either of
the two Houses of Parliament is not in session
(c) The minimum age prescribed for appointment as a
Judge of the Supreme Court is 40 years
(d) National Development Council is constituted of
Union Finance Minister and the Chief Ministers of
all the States
From time to time, the Government of India approves
various Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) proposals.
Which among the following bodies recommends this
approval prior to the ministry of Finance/Cabinet
Committee on Economic Affairs?
(a) National Development Council
(b) Foreign Investment Promotion Board
(c) Central Economic Intelligence Bureau
(d) Ministry of Commerce, Govt. of India
The Primary function of the Finance Commission in
India is to:
(a) Distribution of revenue between the centre and the
states
(b) Prepare the Annual Budget
(c) Advise the President on financial matters
(d) Allocate funds to various ministries of the Union
and State Governments
With reference to Indian polity, which one of the
following statements is correct?
(a) National Development Council (NDC) is constituted
of Union Finance Minister and the Chief Minister of
all the States
(b) Planning Commission is accountable to State
Legislature
(c) President can make ordinance even when both house
is in session
(d) The minimum age to contest election for Member of
Parliament is 40 years
Five year plan in India is finally approved by:
(a) Union Cabinet
(b) President
(c) Planning Commission
(d) National Development Council
Financial distribution between the Union and the States
takes places on the basis of the recommendation of
(a) The Planning Commission
(b) The National Development Council
(c) Inter-State Council
(d) The Finance Commission
The jurisdiction of the Finance Commission does not
extend to:
(a) recommendation of the allocation of funds among
the various heads of expenditure in the Union and
State budgets
(b) recommendation of the distribution between the
Union and the States of the net proceeds of taxes
4
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
5
Financial distribution between the Union and the State
takes place on the basis of the recommendations of
which one of the following?
(a) The National Development Council
(b) The Inter-State Council
(c) The Planning Commission
(d) The Finance Commission
Department of Official Language (Raj Bhasha Vibhag)
comes under which one of the following Ministries?
(a) Ministry of Culture
(b) Ministry of Home Affairs
(c) Ministry of Human Resource Development
(d) Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
Which one of the following Commissions is not provided
in the Constitution of India?
(a) Planning Commission
(b) UPSC
(c) Finance Commission
(d) Election Commission
Which one among the following is not true of the
Planning Commission?
(a) It is an advisory body and makes recommendations
to the Cabinet
(b) It is responsible for the execution of development
programmes and plans
(c) It is responsible for formulation of a plan for the
most effective and balanced utilisation of the
countrys resources
(d) It indicates the factors which tend to retard
economic development
The Chief Election Commissioner of India holds office
for a period of
(a) six years
(b) during the pleasure of the President
(c) for 6 years or till the age of 65 years, whichever is
earlier
(d) for 5 years or till the age of 60 years, whichever is
earlier
Which one among the following is the distinguishing
factor between a pressure group and a political party?
(a) Pressure groups are confined to a few, while
political parties involve larger number of people
(b) Pressure groups do not seek active political power,
political parties do
(c) Pressure groups do not politically motivate people,
while political parties do
(d) Political parties take political stance, while pressure
groups do not bother about political issues
Under which law it is prescribed that all proceedings in
the Supreme Court of India shall be in English language?
(a) The Supreme Court Rules, 1966
(b) A Legislation made by the Parliament
(c) Article 145 of the Constitution of India
(d) Article 348 of the Constitution of India
6
72. Delimitation of constituencies and determination of
constituencies reserved for Scheduled Castes and
Scheduled Tribes are done by
(a) Election Commission
(b) Delimitation Commission
(c) Planning Commission
(d) Election Commission with the assistance of
Delimitation Commission
73. Which one among the following statements about the
functioning of political parties in a democracy is not
correct?
(a) Political parties give political education to the
people
(b) Political parties serve as a link between the
government and the people
(c) Political parties fight elections and try to get the
maximum number of their candidates elected
(d) None of the above
74. Electoral disputes arising out of Presidential and VicePresidential Elections are settled by
(a) Election Commission of India
(b) Joint Committee of Parliament
(c) Supreme Court of India
(d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
75. The Planning Commission of India has been constituted
(a) under constitutional provision with specific
mention for it
(b) through an Act of Parliament
(c) through a cabinet decision in this regard
(d) through constitutional amendment
76. The power to decide the date of an election to a State
Legislative Assembly rests with the
(a) President of India
(b) Chief Minister and his/her Cabinet
(c) Election Commission of India
(d) Parliament
77. The primary function of the Finance Commission in
India is to:
(a) distribution of revenue between the Centre and
the States
(b) prepare the Annual Budget
(c) advise the President on financial matters
(d) allocate funds to various ministries of the Union
and State Governments
78. Which Article of the Constitution provides that it shall
be the endeavour of every state to provide adequate
facility for instruction in the mother tongue at the
primary stage of education?
(a) Article 349
(b) Article 350
(c) Article 350-A
(d) Article 351
79. Which one of the following duties is not performed by
Comptroller and Auditor general of India?
(a) To audit and report on all expenditure from the
Consolidated Fund of India
(b) To audit and report on all expenditure from the
Contingency Funds and Public Accounts
(c) To audit and report on all trading, manufacturing,
profit and loss accounts
(d) To control the receipt and issue of public money,
and to ensure that the public revenue is lodged in
the exchequer
8
77. (a) According to Article 280 it shall be the duty of the
Commission to make recommendations to the
President as to (1) the distribution between the
Union and the States of the net proceeds of taxes
which are to be, or may be, divided between them
under this Chapter and the allocation between the
States of the respective shares of such proceeds;
(2) the principles which should govern the grants
in aid of the revenues of the States out of the
Consolidated Fund of India; (3) any other matter
referred to the Commission by the President in
the interests of sound finance; (4) The Commission
shall determine their procedure and shall have such
powers in the performance of their functions as
Parliament may by law confer on them.
78. (c) Article 350A was inserted by 7th Constitutional
Amendment act 1956. It says, it shall be the
endeavour of every State and of every local
authority within the State to provide adequate
facilities for instruction in the mother-tongue at the
primary stage of education to children belonging
to linguistic minority groups; and the President may
issue such directions to any State as he considers
necessary or proper for securing the provision of
such facilities. Article 349 Special Procedure for
enactment of certain laws relating to language;
Article 350 Language to be used in representations
for redress of grievances; Article 351 Directive for
development of the Hindi language.
79. (d) As per provisions under Article 149, the Comptroller
and Auditor General shall perform such duties and
exercise such powers in relation to the accounts
of the Union and of the States and of any other
authority or body as may be prescribed by or under
any law made by Parliament and, until provision
in that behalf is so made, shall perform such
duties and exercise such powers in relation to the
accounts of the Union and of the States as were
conferred on or exercisable by the Auditor General
of India immediately before the commencement of
this Constitution in relation to the accounts of the
Dominion of India and of the Provinces respectively.