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Connectors, Connectives, Subordinators, and Coordinators English Exercises & ...

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Connector Chart
COORDINATORS

Coordinators join two


words, phrases or
independent clause(sentclauses.html#clause)s.
They mostly occur midsentence with a comma
placed before the
conjunction. They may
also *begin a sentence.

It was cold, and the


wind was blowing.
(different subjects)

It was raining, so he
opened his umbrella.
He opened his
umbrella, but it was
blown backward.
He bought a good
umbrella, yet it
broke in the wind.

PAIRED
SUBORDINATORS

SUBORDINATORS

These join equivalent


sentence elements such
as one noun phrase with
another noun phrase.
These occur as paired
words. (Also see
Focusing Adverbs
(adv_focus.html).)

These join a dependent clause(sentclauses.html#clause) to an


independent clause(sentclauses.html#clause). They occur at
the beginning of sentences with a
comma separating the clause midsentence or they occur mid-sentence
with no comma.

He both lost his


umbrella and
became wet.
Neither his umbrella
nor his coat kept
him dry.
His umbrella blew
backward and so
did his coat.

Though it was raining, he


continued walking.
He walked though it was
raining.
Besides being windy, it was
rainy.
The wind was strong besides
being cold.

LINKING ADVERBS /
TRANSITIONS

These join two clauses(sentclauses.html#clause) or


sentences. They can be used at
the beginning of a sentence or
mid- sentence (with
punctuation). They transition the
reader from the thought of one
sentence to the thought in the
next.

He opened his umbrella.


However, the wind blew it
away.
It was windy and cold.
Moreover, it was raining.
His umbrella blew away in
the wind. Otherwise, he
would have used it.
In addition, it was windy
and cold.

There was more


wind than he
expected.
The rain was as bad
as the wind.

ADDITION

and(conj-and.html),
also(conj-and.html),
and(conj-and.html)
also(conj-and.html)

both...and
(19-6.html), not only
(conjpaired.html) ...also,
not only(conjpaired.html) ... but
also(conjpaired.html),
and...too(conjtoo.html), and so
(conj-too.html)

besides(conjand.html#introductoryphrases),
in addition to(conj-and.html)

in addition(conj-and.html),
furthermore(conjand.html), moreover(conjand.html), additionally
(conj-and.html), besides
(conj-and.html), firstly,
secondly, next, finally

either...or(19-6.html),
neither...nor
(19-6.html) , rather
than (1)
(ratherthan.html)

rather than(2)
(ratherthan.html#ratherthan)

instead, as an alternative,
otherwise(9-7.html), rather
(modal6.html)

so...that(8-8.html),
such...that(8-8.html)

because(9-1.html), since
(8-5.html), now that(8-5.html),
as(9-1.html), in order
(infinitive3d.html), as long as
(9-1.html), inasmuch(9-1.html),
because of
(9-1.html#prepphrase), due to
(9-1.html), owing to(9-1.html),
so that(infinitive3d.html),
in order that(infinitive3d.html),
if only because
(19-2.html#ifonlybecause)

therefore(9-1.html),
consequently(9-1.html), as
a consequence(9-1.html),
as a result(9-1.html), thus,
hence, accordingly

ALTERNATIVE

or(8-3punc.html), nor
(8-3punc.html)

CAUSE-EFFECT /REASON

so(8-3punc.html), for
(8-3punc.html)

COMPARISON

http://www.grammar-quizzes.com/9-10.html

21/04/2014

Connectors, Connectives, Subordinators, and Coordinators English Exercises & ... Pgina 2 de 2

asas
(compare.html),
more...than
(compare.html),
less...than
(compare.html)

as (like)(compare.html), as if,
as though

In the same way


(compare.html), Similarly
(compare.html), In contrast
(compare.html), Unlike X,
Y(compare.html)

whether.. or not(ifwhether.html)

if(9-7.html), only if
(9-7.html#onlyif), unless
(9-7.html), even if
(emphasis.html), whether(ifwhether.html), whether or
not,(9-7.html#whether)
provided (9-7.html)(that), in
case(9-6.html), in the event
(that)(9-6.html)

otherwise(9-7.html), in the
event (9-6.html)(that),
anyway(19-6.html),
anyhow

neither... nor(conjpaired.html)

although(9-1.html), even
though(9-1.html), though
(9-1.html), while(19-6.html),
whereas(19-6.html), despite
(9-1.html#prepphrase), in
spite of(9-1.html#prepphrase),
regardless o
(9-1.html#prepphrase)f

nevertheless(9-1.html),
nonetheless(9-1.html),
however(19-6.html), on the
one hand(19-6.html), on
the other hand(19-6.html),
in contrast to
(19-6.html#contrast), in
contrast
(compare.html#linkingadv),
on the contrary
(compare.html#linkingadv)

CONDITION

or else(9-7.html)

CONTRAST / CONTRARY
OUTCOME

but(8-3punc.html),
yet(8-3punc.html),
but still(19-6.html),
but anyway
(19-6.html)

EMPHASIS

indeed(emphasis.html), in
fact(emphasis.html), of
course, certainly

PLACE

where(clauses-4.html),
wherever(clauses-12.html)

TIME

after(8-5.html), before
(8-5.html), when
(adv_whenwhile.html), while
(adv_whenwhile.html), since
(8-5.html), as(8-5.html), until
(8-5.html), as soon as
(8-5.html), by the time
(8-6.html), once(8-5.html)

http://www.grammar-quizzes.com/9-10.html

first(adv_linking.html),
second(adv_linking.html),
next(adv_linking.html),
then(adv_linking.html),
finally(adv_linking.html),
previously, now, presently,
next, still, meanwhile,
subsequently, afterward
(presten6.html)

21/04/2014

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