Herlinda Dwi Ningrum

16/403254/PKU/16072
KP-MAK
Tutorial Epidemiologi 1.1
Activity 1
Determine whether each of the following statements is
a. Person with diabetic family history has 1.6 highher risk compare to those who did not have
family history of diabetes Rasio,
b. Occurrence of measles cases in Palebo City for male to female is 1:3 Rasio
c. The incidence of dengue in Huji City is 65/100.000 population per year Rate
d. 90% of measles cases in Bali have previous contact history with confirmed measles cases
Proportion
Based on information provide in the table above, answer the questions below
a. What is the ratio of operating room deliveries to delivery room deliveries neonatal listeriosis in
General Hospital A, Costarica ? operating room deliveries : delivery room deliveries 5/5 (1:1)
b. What proportion of infants lived? 9:11 = 0,81818 (81,8 %)

Activity 2
Public high school 777in Sukamuju held an end of season banquet for the basketball teams.
Three items were served: pizza, salad and beverages. There were 72 people in attendance and
40 of those people became ill. Of the 54 people who ate pizza, 29 were ill. Of the 34 who ate the
salad, 26 were ill. Of the 37 who drank the beverage, 22 were ill. Calculate and interpret the
following:
a) Crude attack rate: 40/72 = 0,55 (55%) yang berarti 55 dari 100 orang akan sakit setelah
makan makanan di perjamuan.
b) Food-specific attack rate for pizza, salad and beverages (hint: create a table):
Consume
Became Ill
Pizza : 29/54 = 0,537

Pizza
54
29

Salad
34
26

Beverages
37
22

Salad : 26/34 = 0,764

Beverage : 22/37 = 0,594
c) Interpret your findings. Which item seems to be responsible for this outbreak? Why werent all
the individuals who ate at the banquet stricken with the illness?
Salad, memiliki perbandingan rata rata paling tinggi, (0,764), karena salad terbuat dari bahan
bahan yang kebanyakan tidak dimasak atau mentah, dan terkadang tidak dicuci secara bersih
dan higienis, sehingga masih memungkinkan adanya kuman dan bakteri yang tersisa.
d) What is the other synonims for attack rate? (minimum two synonyms)
risk, Incidence
Activity 3
a. Prevalensi HIV pada laki laki yang bekerja di perusahaan A pada 1 januari 2002, dan
pada 1 januari 2003
1. 1 Januari 2002 :

50
x 100
1000

2. 1 Januari 2003 :

62
x 100 =6,2
1000

= 5%

b. Resiko terinfeksi HIV pada laki laki yang bekerja di perusaan A pada tahun 2002

Jumla h Kasus Baru

Populasi yang beresiko

12
950

1. Kesempatan terinfeksi dengan HIV pada 6 bulan pertama di tahun 2002, pada 12 orang
yang terinfeksi positif HIV tahun ini.

prevalensi positiv
prevalensi negative

7 /12
5 /12

= 1.4

2. Total orang yang beresiko terkena HIV

Jumlah Kasus Baru /Jumlah orang yang beresiko x jumlah bulan + Jumlah seluruh
bulan sakit dalam satu waktu
= 12 / [(938x12) + 81]

= 12/ 11.337
= 0.001058
3. Insiden rate infeksi HIV pada laki laki yang bekerja di Perusahaan B
Incidence Rate = 0.001058
= 106/ 100.000 person-months