12
Disjuncture and Difference in
the Global Cultural Economy
‘Arjun Appadurai
teas only the meret sequintane with thefts of the modem world to note that ie
crikingly new, Hiorians and socologis,
[procises and the weeld tems associated
Tong been aware chat the wodd has been a congeisoflnge-iale
ofa new onder
aia forces for salned cour inte
joer of even ype. The wo
Batfew will deay
forthe command of
‘0d spatially separated groups have,
ver dine only with great effort. The feces of entarl
ha en en pn on "srt Dien i
(cdg ane any oe Ph
ie an pesos ace
fpeopehot and
mae commonies eect atone
Wit what Seat Andon eed “peat ope
‘nested inh Word he poner fms enc
Sion of pecs ot ee yt
aa
7 scmneman Sie ai
Footlesnes,senation, ndere
mens ae osely Enked, What these arguments il to consderis that lest a peiy
18 frees fom vatious meropole are brought ito new societies they tend to become
{esienized in one oc mother way this is tue of mesic and bexsing sess che
Sune of scence and ters, spectads and constions, The dynamic of such nd
on hve os begun tobe explored syseiclly and mich mae ness tobe done
Indoncinizaon may be more
befor Koreas, Indanzation for
Rassinniration for the people of
lerative ears to Americniation
SoviesAsmeia and the Bate republics Sach in of
‘al be real expanded, but it isnot shaple inventory for poles of smaller cae,
always 3 fear of clr absorption by poles o larger se, eqpecaly those Une
fled co come vo terme with what Scott
ery ave called dlsonganied capitalism, The complet of te caret
th certain fundamental cajncture beateen economy,
amr Sy soninan nak chnemts et
98 Explaining Gilsson
‘onthe globe liv in such imagined workls (and nr justin imagined communities) aod
hur aze able t contert and eometimes ven eubye
ffi mind and ofthe entrepreneurial mentality
arround them.
shifts needs, a production and technology generate diferent need, 38 nation
states shi thi polices on refigee populations, hese moving groupe can never ford
to let theirmmaginaions res oo long, even if hey wish to,
roots of multinational enterprise:
ess from India, China, Rusia, ndpresented. The fuidity of ideoscapes is compl
aspors (both voluntary sad involuntary) oF
ew meaning steams into the ditourse of democracy indifferent parts of the wood
‘This eended terminological dzcosion of the five terms T bave coined ses the
‘of my model
‘money, images, and ideas now follow increasingly nonisomorphic pathy ofcourse, st
{i penods in human history there have bee some dsjunctaes inthe ows of tse
‘things, but the sher speed, scale, an voltme ofeach ofthese dows are novo great
thac the diucires have become ceaual to the police of global clare. The
‘Blan cigras, tend to desire fives in their new homes, raising anew the problema of
reproduction i a deteritorlized context.
Deerritriization, in general, one of the central forces ofthe modern world
becnut it brings Iboting populations into the lowencias sector ad pace of ela
Sta desnogand Sth popaien of npn Cate use etePipa te Ctl Cat Eanomy 0 ae
ct in fos
Foreman ak padtgaes x they ner with te F
oe end techncocapes (a8 in the ete of very small counties that lack eontemperry
Ses seems of peosucion and information), or between ieotespes and Snaneciapes
whet international ending i
Blplining Glbalicaton
s(n many counts inthe
ted on both national ana interasoral TV and cinema completely
lovee and undermine the she
‘ee law breskinghero fas emerged to mediate his raked struggle becveen he piss
Set relies of indian pole, which has grown inteasingly betaling and corrupt
“The vanenstional movement of the martial ars, paricalaly through Asay 25
| swedited by the Holywood and Hong Kong fm indasuiesis arch lastraton ofthe
‘rays in which long-standing marl art tations, reformalared to mee the Fase
aein Bangiot a to
out the Other the commence and sednr eg
Wade sad the bral motiiy nual tha Soman
OF as nd she wel ating
1g and though he rats beeen sates and borden.
‘oF this new act of
ot asinple one-way set in which the temas of global ultra
‘confined wholly withi, the vicstades of international
9) fen yh fae of se
ve iced onan top te wood ae ee
eocuction fish and dhe second, the feism of the consumerDisjancnre ithe Glbat Cultural Economy 103
iongement, and fen fin wort (ergged in wus nd of highs
‘become the arbitmageur ofthis repesriation of difrence (the fern of good gps,
Slogans, and ses). BuC this eputinion or export ofthe designs and commodes oF
fierce continuously exacerbates the inenal pois of majoras and homog-