(ePemton Eatoaton, he. 8 Name Annie Koy Review Y 3-1 Estimating Sums and Differences Fill in the blanks to complete the estimate. 1. 4.36 -2.971= 2. 9.384 + 7.713 = 3. 8.81+2.78= U_-3= Round each number to the nearest whole number to estimate the answer 4. 15.63 - 8.497 5. 3.504 + 7.118 \v-$=% 444 =i 6. 14.52 + 11.118 7. 13.09 - 10.902 S4\= 2b (aati gy Round each number to the nearest tenth to estimate the answer. 8 7.349 + 8.192 9. 14.087 - 5.418 4034+ 8:92 15,5 (4 (-S-e 40. Four runners ran the relay. Bill ran his lap in 22.738 Seconds, Tory ran in(21.874 seconds, Grace ran i 20°32 beconds, and Jessica fan in(19.047)seconds. Estimate the team’s total time to the nearest tenth of a second. (On Sale Today Mustard... . $1.58 Ice cream... $3.27 Popcorn . . . .$2.19 11. LuWanda bought a jar of mustard, a half-gallon of ice cream, and two boxes of popcorn. She gave the clerk a $20 bill. Estimate how many dollars she|received in change. | A $4 , B88 (es) D $14 ixmustewad ~ 14 °@ ee 3 25 Topics 4 2x popcorn % 4-50. peorn MSD(© Peamon Geation, he. 8 Name Adding and Subtracting Find each sum or difference. 4, 1021-46 OX) 121 2. 0.03 + 1.85 ae 5. bl 3. 9634-126 J. Au 4, 2447.45 -l. IC nM ~ so “QaF 5. Complete the sequence of numbers. 4.25, 5, 5.75, 4as5 5 54 +FS 4045 4045 3045 6. Number Sense: How does the cost for 1 tube of g glue compare to the cost for 1 roll of tape? __Craft Supplies GQiuez $9.39 ae Poster board $1.28/sheet Tape =% 1-44 ~le aq Markers. $4.50/pack —— __O-ud Tape $1.99/roll Glues 80.40 more than taps) aus s2emte 7. What is the difference in cost between 2 packs of markers and 4 sheets of poster board? Construction paper | $3.7S/pack Zpadks mavers= 2(4S0)= 4% 3h ap “Usheets of posterboarl= 4(129)= Sule 34. re ) The markers Cosk 43.24 more than 3.8 i the. ‘posterlocard « Z 8. Writing to Explain: Trey wrote 9.009 — 0.01 = 9.008: Is his answer correct? Why or why not? He Aid nok ling his decimal ciaers dutetHu. 8AG0% tis answer shad Wave boot aR 3.498. e Topics 2(© Pemnen Keeton, ke. # Name “ Estimating Products and Quotients Estimate each answer using rounding 1. 3.48x9673% SO 2. 5.702 4.26 ~ DU 3x\0=39 Gx4-Q4 3. 837~2501—%QY 4. 7.936 x 2.491 © |p Bx S=oy Bag Estimate each answer using compatible numbers. & 1918-37 %S 6. 14.9+8.432 ~) ‘ IwS%= 3 7. 16.07 = 4.989% > 8. 46.614+901 2 5 5 - = S75= yst4=5 9. Number Sense: An airliner is 9.34 feet wide. The airline wants to install 5 seats in each tow. The seats are each 1.46 feet wide. Rounded to the nearest tenth, about how much ‘space would be left for the aisle? Cicss iy itl LY 5YVS* FS xe the width Ssecty 9.5% 4ne total width a5 | | #5, \ @o ow we width | \ebt forse cu . a ry 14.95 each DVDs for $19.69 each)and a ‘video game for $36.79) Which equation could you use to estimate how much money he A 15+20+26=x Cc 218) + 9020) + 37-3) BEST ANOWER, B 2(14) + 3(20) + 36=x D 2(18) + 3(19) + 36= x e@ Tories 3Auvighs reserves ‘© Pearscn Educate, In, publishing as Pearton Price Ha Name Multiplying Decimals Place the decimal point in each product. \4489- 2. 0.279 x 53 = 14787 03x 50=\5 4. 4.3x2.9=1247 Hy3-\q lad Find each product. 4.43.59x01%4 9,59 cis SL Od ib Review 3-4 3. 4.09 x 3.96 = 161964 '(p. Ux =I Write a numeric expression you could use for each situation. Then, simplify. 6. A pen costs $.59. How much would a dozen pens cost? O.AXIZ = S4.08 7. A mint costs $.02. How much would a roll of 10 mints cost? 0.02A%10 = 0.20 8. An orange costs $.09. How much would 2 dozen oranges cost? O.01xdY = BAM Find each product. Tell whether you would use mental math or paper and pencil. 44, 19(0.35) PAPer ANA Penci | 19 = 6.08 x He 540 ee 4 Topic3 15. 30x 0.1 =3 Neral wath(OP enon Ecco, re. 8 Name Review 3-5 Dividing Whole Numbers Find the quotient. Check your answers. 4. suet 8 wl- The Paez family ives in Louisville, Kentucky, and has decided to take a road trip for their summer vacation. (It may help to draw a picture or diagram.) 3. How many miles will the Paez family drive each day if they decide to take 5 days — to drive 895 miles o Dallas? sts, bay. 6 - Se a aa ~—— 7 BUS miles 4. The Paez family decides they want to drive 996 miles to Boston i n iB days, Hew--— many miles wil they eve each day? ie 4 Ss < ve . oar DA mies 5, Reasonableness: If a staff of 9 people had to clean a hotel witl'198 rooms, how many rooms would each person have to clean if each person cleans the same number of rooms? A 29 B25 Cc 23 6. Explain how to check the quotient from a division problem. To check Q auohent fom _Q dusion problein, You must mu vhply “we, Quehent lay ine Aso f Hee Dvedvcr oh ¢ Quotient ana sly divisor : eowa\ "No Ane duwidend, Yen your Q shel iNN lame Review egg egg CECE | 3-6 | Dividing decimals. by whole numbers Find each quotient. ¢) 2, 1186 (, (3. 221.649 q la 0.3 16 OH ! : gs | 3.12.3+15 pose 4.88.9+14 Ob, 3 36 15 jlo. 59 AO ear | ae 2 “aay 20 ae Solve. ano) 49 5. A package of 25 mechanical pencils costs $5.75. How much does each pexcil cost? \ Hovoman shenes Goes 0 \ ANI AW \\ 45° go ict 5,4 IAAL pee —e ig : 6. A sales cles is placing books side by side on a shelf. She has 12 copes of the Skme book. the books cover 27.6 in. of the shelf, how thick is each book? 2.3 oR ce ‘© Pearson Education, Ie, publahing as Poa 7. The salt content inthe Caspian Sei 0.13 kg fr every liter of water, How many kg of salt arin 70 liters? ue 3 = so bre HE 1Name Review a 3-7 Dividing Decimals When you divide by a decimal, you need to rewrite the dividend and the divisor so that you are dividing by a whole number. Find 2.48 + 0.8. 240+ 80=3 Step 1: Estimate. Use compatible numbers. Step 2: Make the divisor a whole number. | 982-48 Muttiply the divisor AND the dividend by the same power of 10. | Place the decimal in the quotient. 34 Step 3: Divide as you would with whole 824.8 —» 8 )24.8 numbers. Remember that sometimes you 24 may need to add zeros to complete your division & Step 4: jotient with your a ee the quotient with y Since 3.1 is close to 3, the answer checks. Find each quotient. 4. 02)15 Step 1: Estimate. xi XO Step 2: Multiply dividend and divisor by a power of 10. 2i\s.0 Au Step 3: Re-write the problem and divide. Step 4: Compare the quotient to your estimate. Is the answer reasonable? 0 2. 0.6)036 | 6 3. 04)86. afr aoe ¥10 OBL xi0 100 a * @* & 3 Drawa Picture Use a number line so show how you can \dividg 15 + Ee 73, 3 > A 7 xe 3) 20 ot Oe oe oo Ce ee eg 1 es 7 topics How many geoups o£ 0.45 Op te 6? 7 eoues oF 0.45 ak CY he hee fy ee ee Pa Feb fe