Reservoir fluids, Exam 1, 2nd year, Petroleum engineers

Name:
Date:

1. What is necessary for generation of hydrocarbons from organnic matter?

2. Explain this figure. What will be the composition of marked point?

3. Explain following figure in very details.

4. What is kerogen and what types of kerogen do we have? What kerogen is suitable for
hydrocarbon generation and why?
5. What reservoir fluids do we have? Give exact description for each reservoir fluid.
6. What is dry gas, wet gas, gas condensate, black oil and volatile oil?
7. a/What is crude oil gravity? b/Write equation and some examples of oils. c/ give the ranges
of API
8. a/What is source rock? b/What type of source rocks do we have?
9. a/What is reservoir rock? b/What type of reservoir rocks do we have?
10.a/What is seal rock? b/What type of seal rocks do we have?
11.What are the criteria for hydrocarbon reservoir generation?
12.Name major oil and gas exploration methods. Name and explain them. Which one is the
best?

13.Name following traps:

14.Draw elision well and explain it. Where oil will flow in this well?, Draw artesian well and
explain where the oil will flow and where will not flow. Why?
15.Draw P-V, T-V, P-T One specie diagrams, explain where will be liquid, vapor and Liquid +
vapor region.
16.How is it called this diagram?
A /Show where is bubble point and dew point curve.
b/Show where is liquid and gas region.
c/ What is in X and Y axes.
d/ Explain what will happened when we move from point E to F?
e/ What type of oil reservoir this figure shows?
f/ what will be the composition in marked triangle?
g/ what point C stands for?

17.a/Write the equation of Ideal and Real gas. b/Explain the difference between ideal and real
gas.
18.a/ Write gas formation volume factor equation. b/ Explain what Gas formation volume
factor stands for. c/ How gas would behave in the reservoir and surface conditions?

19.What is gas compressibility factor? Calculate it from following example. Explain and show.

20.a/Explain Oil Formation Volume Factor and following figure. b/Write equation of oil volume
formation factor.

21.a/What does it mean GOR? b/Write the equation for GOR

22.What is viscosity? Name crude oil viscosity, write the sign of viscosity.