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LEARNING MATERIALS
School
Subject
Grade / Semester
: VIII / I
2.
3.
4.
Indicators
1. Showing gratitude in learning English.
2. Showing the attitudes of responsibility, care, cooperation, and peaceloving
3. Identifying the text containing past events.
4. Writing a text telling past events.
Teaching Steps
1. The teacher explains todays teaching objectives
2. The teacher explains the concept of the simple past tense briefly
3. The students are divided into four groups. Each group contains six or
seven students (it will be six groups or even number)
4. Each member should act his or her role
5. The group does the tasks;
a. Text analysis
b. Fill-in-the-blank
6. The group presents the product to the public, while the audience
analyze it to find out in case the mistake found
7. The teacher summarizes the discussion and announces the best group
from;
a. Students active participation (20%)
b. Students discipline in using English (20%)
c. Mistakes from the researchers of each group (20%)
d. Accuracys analysis from the teacher (40%)
8. All students should speak English during the lesson.
Groups Rules
1. Each member of the group should act one of these roles: group leader
(1), spy (1), scientist / researcher (4/5)
2. The group leader should supervise all participants
3. The spy checks other groups who participate actively and who speak
Indonesian or Sundanese
4. The scientist does the task.
5. The researcher finds any mistakes in other groups product
To be
Statements
-
Questions ?
I was.
I wasn't.
Was I?
He was.
He wasn't.
Was he?
She was.
She wasn't.
Was she?
It was.
It wasn't.
Was it?
You were.
You weren't.
Were you?
We were.
We weren't.
Were we?
They were.
They weren't.
Were they?
Short
Question
answer
s
+
Short
answer
-
I worked.
I didn't work.
Did I
work?
Yes, I did.
No, I
didn't.
He worked.
He didn't work.
Did he
work?
Yes, he
did.
No, he
didn't.
She worked.
Did she
work?
It worked.
It didn't work.
Did it
work?
Yes, it
did.
No, it
didn't.
You worked.
Did you
work?
Yes you
did.
No, you
didn't.
We worked.
We didn't work.
Did we
work?
Yes we
did.
No, we
didn't.
They worked.
Did they
work?
Text Analysis
Text 1
One autumn evening, Charles and Beth went to the theater. They attended a
play. The play started at 7:00. Charles and Beth enjoyed the theater.
After the play, Charles and Beth walked together in the park. They walked
beside the lake. The moon was bright. They talked about their future.
When Charles and Beth went home, their children were not asleep. They
waited for Charles and Beth to return. They were excited to hear about the
theater!
Charles told the children about the play. Then, Beth put the children to bed.
Charles and Beth were very tired. It was a good night!
Text 2
Last week, Beth baked a cake for Lilly's birthday party. Lilly wanted a
strawberry cake with pink frosting. Beth was happy to bake the cake.
First, Beth mixed the ingredients in a big bowl. Next, she poured the cake
batter into four round baking pans. She put the pans in the oven. Finally, she
baked the cakes for 20 minutes.
Then, Beth prepared the pink frosting. After the cakes cooled, Beth stacked
them and covered them with frosting. Beth wrote Lilly's name on top with
white frosting. She put seven candles in the cake.
On Sunday, Beth surprised Lilly with the strawberry cake. Lilly loved her
cake! Lilly had many gifts for her birthday. But Lilly said her cake was the
best gift of them all!
Text 3
Last night, George was at a restaurant with Clara, Charlie, and Katherine.
After dinner, George announced his engagement to Clara. George stood next
to Clara. He raised his glass. He announced the engagement to his friends.
He looked very happy!
Clara was also at the restaurant. She sat at the table next to George. She
smiled when he announced the engagement. She showed her friends her
ring.
It
was
very
beautiful.
Clara
also
looked
very
happy!
Charlie and Katherine also sat at the table. They were excited for their
friends. Charlie congratulated George and Clara. He shook George's hand.
Katherine looked at Clara's ring. She hugged Clara. She was happy for
George and Clara!
Text 4
On Saturday, the Jenson family shopped for a Christmas tree. They got in the
car. They drove to the tree farm. Mr. and Mrs. Jenson walked around the tree
farm with their kids.
The Jenson family looked at all the trees. They looked at tall trees and short
trees. They looked at fat trees and skinny trees. They looked at every tree on
the farm. They wanted the perfect tree.
The Jenson kids finally found the perfect tree. It wasn't too tall or too short. It
wasn't too fat or too skinny. The tree was exactly what they wanted. It was
the perfect Christmas tree!
Fill-in-Blank Essay
I have just had a terrible weekend! On Saturday I (to-be) so tired that I
(sleep) all morning. When I (wake) up I (have) a head ache and my throat
(to-be) sore. My body (ache) all over. My nose (run) and I (cough) a lot. My
mother (take) my temperature but I (do) not have a fever.
My mother (make) me some soup for lunch and I (eat) it in bed. I (drink)
some juice. I (try) to read a book but I (cannot) keep my eyes open. I (lay) in
bed all afternoon. I (drift) in and out of sleep. I (drink) more juice. I (feel)
miserable all afternoon. I (do not) want to do anything.
I (get) out of bed at dinner time. My parents (order) pizza for dinner and I (tobe) able to eat some of it. I (drink) more juice! I (feel) a bit better after dinner
so I (stay) up. I (snuggle) under a blanket on the couch and (watch) some TV
with my parents. I (fall) asleep in front of the TV.
The next morning I (feel) better but now my mother (have) a cold! She (look)
miserable. It (to-be) her turn to be sick.
Text 2
RESEARCH ANALYSIS
N
o
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mistake
Correct
SPY PAPER
Group
:
.
Spys name : .
Target Group
:
.
N
o
1
2
3
4
5
Name
Sentence
Time
6
7
8
9
10