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HAZARDOUS MATERIAL DATA SHEETS

Sr.
No.

Name Of
Hazardous
Substance
NaOCl

HCI for UF
CEB

NaOH-SBA

Hydrazine
(N2H4)

Type Of
Container Quantity
Hazard

Storage Location

Ordinary
Day Tank
Hazard

200Ltr.

Chemical Storage
Room @ WTP
Building

200Ltr.

Chemical Storage
Room @ WTP
Building

12000Ltr.

Chemical Storage
Room @ WTP
Building

350Ltr.

Chemical Storage
Room @ WTP
Building

Ordinary
Day Tank
Hazard

Ordinary
Day Tank
Hazard

Ordinary
Hazard

SS Tank

SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE (SOLUTION, ACTIVE CHLORINE

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0482.html

SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE (SOLUTION, ACTIVE CHLORINE <10%)


ICSC: 0482
Sodium oxychloride
Sodium chloride oxide
NaClO
Molecular mass: 74.44
ICSC # 0482

TYPES OF
HAZARD/
EXPOSURE
FIRE

ACUTE HAZARDS/
SYMPTOMS

CAS # 7681-52-9
RTECS # NH3486300
EC # 017-011-00-1
October 19, 1999 Validated

PREVENTION

Not combustible. Gives off


irritating or toxic fumes (or
gases) in a fire.

FIRST AID/
FIRE FIGHTING
Powder, water spray, foam,
carbon dioxide.

EXPLOSION
PREVENT GENERATION OF
MISTS!
Cough. Sore throat.
Ventilation.
Fresh air, rest. Refer for
INHALATION
medical attention.
Redness. Pain.
Protective gloves.
First rinse with plenty of
water, then remove
SKIN
contaminated clothes and
rinse again.
Redness. Pain.
Safety spectacles.
First rinse with plenty of
water for several minutes
EYES
(remove contact lenses if
easily possible), then take to a
doctor.
Abdominal pain. Burning
Do not eat, drink, or smoke
Rinse mouth. Give one or two
INGESTION sensation. Cough. Diarrhoea. during work.
glasses of water to drink.
Sore throat. Vomiting.
Refer for medical attention.
EXPOSURE

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL

STORAGE

In case of a large spillage use


Separated from acids. See Chemical
personal protection: self-contained Dangers. Cool. Keep in the dark.
breathing apparatus. Ventilation.
Well closed.
Wash away spilled liquid with
plenty of water. Do NOT absorb in
saw-dust or other combustible
absorbents.
1 of 3

PACKAGING & LABELLING

Note: B
Xi symbol
R: 31-36/38
S: 1/2-28-45-50-61

26/07/2016 4:29 PM

SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE (SOLUTION, ACTIVE CHLORINE

ICSC: 0482

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0482.html

Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International


Programme on Chemical Safety & the Commission of the European
Communities (C) IPCS CEC 1994. No modifications to the International
version have been made except to add the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and
NIOSH IDLH values.
ICSC: 0482

SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE (SOLUTION, ACTIVE CHLORINE <10%)

2 of 3

I
M
P
O
R
T
A

PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE:


ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
CLEAR, SLIGHTLY YELLOW SOLUTION The substance can be absorbed into the
, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.
body by inhalation of its aerosol and by
ingestion.
PHYSICAL DANGERS:
INHALATION RISK:
No indication can be given about the rate
CHEMICAL DANGERS:
in which a harmful concentration in the
The substance decomposes on heating, air is reached on evaporation of this
on contact with acids and under
substance at 20C.
influence of light producing toxic and
corrosive gases including chlorine (See EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM
ICSC 0126). The substance is a strong
EXPOSURE:
oxidant and reacts with combustible and The substance irritates the eyes , the skin
reducing materials. The solution in water and the respiratory tract .
is a weak base.
EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: REPEATED EXPOSURE:
TLV not established.
Repeated or prolonged contact may
cause skin sensitization.

N
T

D
A
T
A
PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES

Relative density (water = 1): 1.1 (5.5%


aqueous solution)

26/07/2016 4:29 PM

SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE (SOLUTION, ACTIVE CHLORINE

ENVIRONMENTAL
DATA

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0482.html

The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms.

NOTES
Household bleaches usually contain about 5% sodium hypochlorite (about pH11, irritant), and more
concentrated bleaches contain 10-15% sodium hypochlorite (about pH13, corrosive). Rinse contaminated
clothes (fire hazard) with plenty of water. Clorox and Javel water are trade names. Also consult ICSC #1119
(Sodium hypochlorite, active chlorine >10%).
Card has been partially updated in July 2007: see Ingestion First Aid, EU Classification.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

ICSC: 0482

IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:

SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE (SOLUTION, ACTIVE CHLORINE <10%)


(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf
of NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might
be made of this information. This card contains the collective views of
the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may not reflect in all cases all
the detailed requirements included in national legislation on the
subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the
relevant legislation in the country of use. The only modifications made
to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH
RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.

Page last reviewed: July 22, 2015


Page last updated: July 1, 2014
Content source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (http://www.cdc.gov/)

3 of 3

26/07/2016 4:29 PM

CDC - SULFURIC ACID - International Chemical Safety Cards - NIOSH

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0362.html

SULFURIC ACID
ICSC: 0362
Sulfuric acid 100%
Oil of vitriol
H2SO4
Molecular mass: 98.1
ICSC # 0362

TYPES OF
HAZARD/
EXPOSURE

FIRE

EXPLOSION

CAS # 7664-93-9
RTECS # WS5600000
UN # 1830
EC # 016-020-00-8
February 10, 2000 Validated

ACUTE HAZARDS/
SYMPTOMS

PREVENTION

Not combustible. Many


NO contact with flammable
reactions may cause fire or
substances. NO contact with
explosion. Gives off irritating combustibles .
or toxic fumes (or gases) in a
fire.
Risk of fire and explosion on
contact with base(s) ,
combustible substances ,
oxidants , reducing agents or
water .

PREVENT GENERATION OF
EXPOSURE
MISTS! AVOID ALL
CONTACT!
Corrosive. Burning sensation. Ventilation, local exhaust, or
Sore throat. Cough. Laboured breathing protection.
INHALATION breathing. Shortness of
breath. Symptoms may be
delayed (see Notes).
Corrosive. Redness. Pain.
Protective gloves. Protective
Blisters. Serious skin burns. clothing.
SKIN
Corrosive. Redness. Pain.
Severe deep burns.
EYES

1 of 4

FIRST AID/
FIRE FIGHTING
NO water. In case of fire in
the surroundings: powder,
foam, carbon dioxide

In case of fire: keep drums,


etc., cool by spraying with
water but NO direct contact
with water.
IN ALL CASES CONSULT A
DOCTOR!
Fresh air, rest. Half-upright
position. Artificial respiration
may be needed. Refer for
medical attention.

Remove contaminated
clothes. Rinse skin with
plenty of water or shower.
Refer for medical attention.
Face shield or eye protection First rinse with plenty of
in combination with
water for several minutes
breathing protection.
(remove contact lenses if
easily possible), then take to a
doctor.

26/07/2016 4:35 PM

CDC - SULFURIC ACID - International Chemical Safety Cards - NIOSH

INGESTION

Corrosive. Abdominal pain.


Burning sensation. Shock or
collapse.

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0362.html

Do not eat, drink, or smoke


during work.

Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce


vomiting. Refer for medical
attention.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL

STORAGE

PACKAGING & LABELLING

Consult an expert! Evacuate danger


area! Do NOT absorb in saw-dust
or other combustible absorbents.
Personal protection: complete
protective clothing including
self-contained breathing apparatus.
Do NOT let this chemical enter the
environment.

Separated from combustible and


reducing substances, strong
oxidants, strong bases, food and
feedstuffs , incompatible materials .
See Chemical Dangers. May be
stored in stainless steel containers.
Store in an area having corrosion
resistant concrete floor.

Unbreakable packaging; put


breakable packaging into closed
unbreakable container. Do not
transport with food and feedstuffs.
Note: B
C symbol
R: 35
S: 1/2-26-30-45
UN Hazard Class: 8
UN Packing Group: II

ICSC: 0362

SULFURIC ACID

2 of 4

Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International


Programme on Chemical Safety & the Commission of the European
Communities (C) IPCS CEC 1994. No modifications to the International
version have been made except to add the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and
NIOSH IDLH values.
ICSC: 0362

26/07/2016 4:35 PM

CDC - SULFURIC ACID - International Chemical Safety Cards - NIOSH

I
M
P
O
R
T
A
N
T

D
A

PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE:


COLOURLESS , OILY , HYGROSCOPIC
LIQUID , WITH NO ODOUR.

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0362.html

ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
The substance can be absorbed into the
body by inhalation of its aerosol and by
ingestion.

PHYSICAL DANGERS:

CHEMICAL DANGERS:
The substance is a strong oxidant and
reacts violently with combustible and
reducing materials. The substance is a
strong acid, it reacts violently with bases
and is corrosive to most common metals
forming a flammable/explosive gas
(hydrogen - see ICSC 0001). Reacts
violently with water and organic
materials with evolution of heat (see
Notes). Upon heating, irritating or toxic
fumes (or gases) (sulfur oxides) are
formed.

INHALATION RISK:
Evaporation at 20C is negligible; a
harmful concentration of airborne
particles can, however, be reached
quickly on spraying.
EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM
EXPOSURE:
Corrosive. The substance is very
corrosive to the eyes, the skin and the
respiratory tract. Corrosive on ingestion.
Inhalation of an aerosol of this substance
may cause lung oedema (see Notes).

EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR
REPEATED EXPOSURE:
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: Lungs may be affected by repeated or
TLV: 0.2 mg/m3
prolonged exposure to an aerosol of this
Thoracic fraction
substance. Risk of tooth erosion upon
A2 (suspected human carcinogen);
repeated or prolonged exposure to an
(sulfuric acid contained in strong
aerosol of this substance. Strong
inorganic acid mists)
inorganic acid mists containing this
(ACGIH 2005).
substance are carcinogenic to humans.
MAK: (Inhalable fraction) 0.1 mg/m3;
Peak limitation category: I(1); Carcinogen
category: 4; Pregnancy risk group: C;
(DFG 2004).
OSHA PEL: TWA 1 mg/m3
NIOSH REL: TWA 1 mg/m3
NIOSH IDLH: 15 mg/m3 See: 7664939

T
A
PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES
ENVIRONMENTAL
DATA

3 of 4

Boiling point (decomposes): 340C


Melting point: 10C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.8
Solubility in water:
miscible

Vapour pressure, kPa at 146C: 0.13


Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.4

The substance is harmful to aquatic organisms.

NOTES

26/07/2016 4:35 PM

CDC - SULFURIC ACID - International Chemical Safety Cards - NIOSH

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0362.html

The symptoms of lung oedema often do not become manifest until a few hours have passed and they are
aggravated by physical effort. Rest and medical observation are therefore essential. NEVER pour water into
this substance; when dissolving or diluting always add it slowly to the water. Other UN numbers: UN1831
Sulfuric acid, fuming, hazard class 8, subsidiary hazard 6.1, pack group I; UN1832 Sulfuric acid, spent,
Hazard class 8, Pack group II. Card has been partly updated in October 2005. See sections Occupational
Exposure Limits, Emergency Response.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-80S1830 or 80GC1-II+III
NFPA Code: H 3; F 0; R 2; W
Card has been partially updated in January 2008: see Fire fighting.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

ICSC: 0362

SULFURIC ACID
(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994

IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:

Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf
of NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might
be made of this information. This card contains the collective views of
the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may not reflect in all cases all
the detailed requirements included in national legislation on the
subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the
relevant legislation in the country of use. The only modifications made
to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH
RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.

Page last reviewed: July 22, 2015


Page last updated: July 1, 2014
Content source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (http://www.cdc.gov/)

4 of 4

26/07/2016 4:35 PM

CDC - SODIUM HYDROXIDE - International Chemical Safety Cards -...

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0360.html

SODIUM HYDROXIDE
ICSC: 0360
Caustic soda
Sodium hydrate
Soda lye
NaOH
Molecular mass: 40.0
ICSC # 0360

TYPES OF
HAZARD/
EXPOSURE

FIRE

CAS # 1310-73-2
RTECS # WB4900000
UN # 1823
EC # 011-002-00-6
February 10, 2000 Validated

ACUTE HAZARDS/
SYMPTOMS

PREVENTION

Not combustible. Contact with


moisture or water may
generate sufficient heat to
ignite combustible
substances.

FIRST AID/
FIRE FIGHTING
In case of fire in the
surroundings: use
appropriate extinguishing
media.

EXPLOSION
AVOID ALL CONTACT!

EXPOSURE
Corrosive. Burning sensation.
Sore throat. Cough. Laboured
INHALATION breathing. Shortness of
breath. Symptoms may be
delayed (see Notes).
Corrosive. Redness. Pain.
Serious skin burns. Blisters.
SKIN

EYES

INGESTION

1 of 4

Local exhaust or breathing


protection.

IN ALL CASES CONSULT A


DOCTOR!
Fresh air, rest. Half-upright
position. Artificial respiration
may be needed. Refer for
medical attention.

Protective gloves. Protective


clothing.

Remove contaminated
clothes. Rinse skin with
plenty of water or shower.
Refer for medical attention.
Corrosive. Redness. Pain.
Face shield or eye protection First rinse with plenty of
Blurred vision. Severe deep in combination with
water for several minutes
burns.
breathing protection if
(remove contact lenses if
powder.
easily possible), then take to a
doctor.
Corrosive. Burning sensation. Do not eat, drink, or smoke
Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce
Abdominal pain. Shock or
during work.
vomiting. Give plenty of water
collapse.
to drink. Refer for medical
attention.

26/07/2016 4:41 PM

CDC - SODIUM HYDROXIDE - International Chemical Safety Cards -...

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0360.html

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL

STORAGE

PACKAGING & LABELLING

Sweep spilled substance into


suitable containers. Wash away
remainder with plenty of water.
Personal protection: complete
protective clothing including
self-contained breathing apparatus.

Separated from strong acids,


metals , food and feedstuffs . Dry.
Well closed. Store in an area having
corrosion resistant concrete floor.

Unbreakable packaging; put


breakable packaging into closed
unbreakable container. Do not
transport with food and feedstuffs.
C symbol
R: 35
S: 1/2-26-37/39-45
UN Hazard Class: 8
UN Packing Group: II

ICSC: 0360

SODIUM HYDROXIDE

2 of 4

Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International


Programme on Chemical Safety & the Commission of the European
Communities (C) IPCS CEC 1994. No modifications to the International
version have been made except to add the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and
NIOSH IDLH values.
ICSC: 0360

26/07/2016 4:41 PM

CDC - SODIUM HYDROXIDE - International Chemical Safety Cards -...

I
M
P
O
R
T
A
N
T

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0360.html

PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE:


ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
WHITE , DELIQUESCENT SOLID IN
The substance can be absorbed into the
VARIOUS FORMS , WITH NO ODOUR. body by inhalation of its aerosol and by
ingestion.
PHYSICAL DANGERS:
INHALATION RISK:
Evaporation at 20C is negligible; a
CHEMICAL DANGERS:
harmful concentration of airborne
The substance is a strong base, it reacts particles can, however, be reached
violently with acid and is corrosive in
quickly.
moist air to metals like zinc, aluminium,
tin and lead forming a
EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM
combustible/explosive gas (hydrogen EXPOSURE:
see ICSC 0001). Reacts with ammonium Corrosive. The substance is very
salts to produce ammonia , causing fire corrosive to the eyes, the skin and the
hazard. Attacks some forms of plastics, respiratory tract. Corrosive on ingestion.
rubber or coatings. Rapidly absorbs
Inhalation of an aerosol of the substance
carbon dioxide and water from air.
may cause lung oedema (see Notes).
Contact with moisture or water may
generate heat (see Notes).
EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR
REPEATED EXPOSURE:
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: Repeated or prolonged contact with skin
TLV: 2 mg/m3 (Ceiling value) (ACGIH
may cause dermatitis.
2004).
MAK: IIb (not established but data is
available) (DFG 2004).
OSHA PEL: TWA 2 mg/m3
NIOSH REL: C 2 mg/m3
NIOSH IDLH: 10 mg/m3 See: 1310732

D
A
T
A
PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES

Boiling point: 1390C


Melting point: 318C
Density: 2.1
g/cm3

Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 20C: 109

This substance may be hazardous to the environment; special attention

ENVIRONMENTAL should be given to water organisms.

3 of 4

DATA
NOTES

26/07/2016 4:41 PM

CDC - SODIUM HYDROXIDE - International Chemical Safety Cards -...

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0360.html

The occupational exposure limit value should not be exceeded during any part of the working exposure. The
symptoms of lung oedema often do not become manifest until a few hours have passed and they are
aggravated by physical effort. Rest and medical observation are therefore essential. NEVER pour water into
this substance; when dissolving or diluting always add it slowly to the water. Other UN number: UN1824
Sodium hydroxide solution, Hazard class 8. Card has been partly updated in October 2005. See sections
Occupational Exposure Limits, Emergency Response.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-80GC6-II+III
NFPA Code: H 3; F 0; R 1;

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

ICSC: 0360

SODIUM HYDROXIDE
(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994

IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:

Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf
of NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might
be made of this information. This card contains the collective views of
the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may not reflect in all cases all
the detailed requirements included in national legislation on the
subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the
relevant legislation in the country of use. The only modifications made
to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH
RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.

Page last reviewed: July 22, 2015


Page last updated: July 1, 2014
Content source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (http://www.cdc.gov/)

4 of 4

26/07/2016 4:41 PM

CDC - HYDRAZINE - International Chemical Safety Cards - NIOSH

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0281.html

HYDRAZINE
ICSC: 0281
Diamide
Diamine
Nitrogen hydride
(anhydrous)
N2H4 / H2NNH2
Molecular mass: 32.1
ICSC # 0281

TYPES OF
HAZARD/
EXPOSURE

ACUTE HAZARDS/
SYMPTOMS

PREVENTION

Flammable.

NO open flames, NO sparks,


and NO smoking.

Above 38C explosive


vapour/air mixtures may be
formed. Risk of fire and
explosion on contact with
many materials.

Above 38C use a closed


system, ventilation, and
explosion-proof electrical
equipment.

FIRE

EXPLOSION

CAS # 302-01-2
RTECS # MU7175000
UN # 2029
EC # 007-008-00-3
March 13, 1995 Validated

FIRST AID/
FIRE FIGHTING
Powder, alcohol-resistant
foam, water spray, carbon
dioxide.
In case of fire: keep drums,
etc., cool by spraying with
water. Combat fire from a
sheltered position.

IN ALL CASES CONSULT A


DOCTOR!
Corrosive. Burning sensation. Ventilation, local exhaust, or Fresh air, rest. Half-upright
Cough. Headache. Nausea.
breathing protection.
position. Refer for medical
INHALATION
Shortness of breath. Sore
attention.
throat. Convulsions.
Corrosive. MAY BE
Protective gloves. Protective First rinse with plenty of
ABSORBED! Redness. Skin clothing.
water, then remove
burns. Pain.
contaminated clothes and
SKIN
rinse again. Refer for medical
attention. Wear protective
gloves when administering
first aid.
Corrosive. Redness. Pain.
Eye protection in
First rinse with plenty of
Severe deep burns.
combination with breathing water for several minutes
EYES
protection.
(remove contact lenses if
easily possible), then take to a
doctor.
1 of 4

EXPOSURE

STRICT HYGIENE!

26/07/2016 4:52 PM

CDC - HYDRAZINE - International Chemical Safety Cards - NIOSH

INGESTION

Corrosive. Abdominal
cramps. Confusion.
Convulsions.
Unconsciousness. Vomiting.
Weakness.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL

Do not eat, drink, or smoke


during work. Wash hands
before eating.

STORAGE

Evacuate danger area! Consult an Fireproof. Separated from food and


expert! Collect leaking liquid in
feedstuffs . See Chemical Dangers.
sealable containers. Absorb
remaining liquid in sand or inert
absorbent and remove to safe
place. Do NOT absorb in saw-dust
or other combustible absorbents.
Do NOT let this chemical enter the
environment. Personal protection:
complete protective clothing
including self-contained breathing
apparatus.

ICSC: 0281

HYDRAZINE

2 of 4

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0281.html

Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce


vomiting. Refer for medical
attention.

PACKAGING & LABELLING


Special material. Unbreakable
packaging; put breakable
packaging into closed unbreakable
container. Do not transport with
food and feedstuffs.
Note: E
T symbol
N symbol
R: 45-10-23/24/25-34-43-50/53
S: 53-45-60-61
UN Hazard Class: 8
UN Subsidiary Risks: 3 and 6.1
UN Packing Group: I

Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International


Programme on Chemical Safety & the Commission of the European
Communities (C) IPCS CEC 1994. No modifications to the International
version have been made except to add the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and
NIOSH IDLH values.
ICSC: 0281

26/07/2016 4:52 PM

CDC - HYDRAZINE - International Chemical Safety Cards - NIOSH

I
M

PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE:


COLOURLESS FUMING AND
HYGROSCOPIC LIQUID , WITH
PUNGENT ODOUR.

ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
The substance can be absorbed into the
body by inhalation of its vapour, through
the skin and by ingestion.

PHYSICAL DANGERS:

INHALATION RISK:
A harmful contamination of the air can
be reached very quickly on evaporation
of this substance at 20C.

P
O
R
T
A
N
T

D
A

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0281.html

CHEMICAL DANGERS:
The substance decomposes producing
ammonia fumes, hydrogen and nitrogen
oxides , causing fire and explosion
hazard. The substance is a strong
reducing agent and reacts violently with
oxidants. The substance is a medium
strong base. Reacts violently with many
metals, metal oxides and porous
materials causing fire and explosion
hazard. Air or oxygen is not required for
decomposition.

EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM
EXPOSURE:
The substance is corrosive to the eyes and
the skin. The vapour of this substance is
corrosive to the respiratory tract.
Inhalation of the vapour may cause lung
oedema (see Notes). The substance may
cause effects on the liver kidneys and
central nervous system . Exposure may
result in death. The effects may be
delayed. Medical observation is
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: indicated.
TLV: 0.01 ppm as TWA; (skin); A3
(confirmed animal carcinogen with
EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR
unknown relevance to humans); (ACGIH REPEATED EXPOSURE:
2004).
Repeated or prolonged contact may
MAK: skin absorption (H); sensitization cause skin sensitization. The substance
of skin (Sh);
may have effects on the liver , kidneys
Carcinogen category: 2;
and central nervous system . This
(DFG 2004).
substance is possibly carcinogenic to
3
OSHA PEL: TWA 1 ppm (1.3 mg/m )
humans.
skin
NIOSH REL: Ca C 0.03 ppm (0.04
mg/m3) 2-hour See Appendix A
NIOSH IDLH: Ca 50 ppm See: 302012

T
A

PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES

ENVIRONMENTAL

3 of 4

Boiling point: 114C


Melting point: 2C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.01
Solubility in water: very good
Vapour pressure, kPa at 20C: 1.4
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 1.1

Relative density of the vapour/airmixture at 20C (air = 1): 1.00


Flash point: 38C c.c.
Auto-ignition temperature: see Notes
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.8-100
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log
Pow: -3.1

The substance is very toxic to aquatic organisms.

DATA
NOTES

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CDC - HYDRAZINE - International Chemical Safety Cards - NIOSH

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0281.html

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

ICSC: 0281

HYDRAZINE
(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994

IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:

Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf
of NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might
be made of this information. This card contains the collective views of
the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may not reflect in all cases all
the detailed requirements included in national legislation on the
subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the
relevant legislation in the country of use. The only modifications made
to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH
RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.

Page last reviewed: July 22, 2015


Page last updated: July 1, 2014
Content source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (http://www.cdc.gov/)

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