Flow rate Manometer Dif

Temp
0
50
100
100
200
150
300
160
400
160
500
240
600
240
700
290
600
220
500
170
400
150
300
150
200
100
100
90
0
50

(C) Velocity
dH/dL
d (mm)
27.8
0
0.1613
0
28.4
1.3952
0.3226
0.12658
28.2
2.7904
0.4839
0.14616
28.5
4.1855
0.5161
0.17333
28.5
5.5807
0.5161
0.20015
28.6
6.9759
0.7742
0.18271
28.9
8.3711
0.7742
0.20015
29.6
9.7663
0.9355
0.19667
30
8.3711
0.7097
0.209
29.5
6.9759
0.5484
0.21709
27.8
5.5807
0.4839
0.2067
28.1
4.1855
0.4839
0.17901
28
2.7904
0.3226
0.17901
27.8
1.3952
0.2903
0.13344
27.8
0
0.1613
0

Head Loss vs Velocity

350
300
250
200
Head Loss, mmHg

150
100
50
0
0

6
Va, mm/s

10

0.31

Volume of dry sand

A

3.7032 x 10^-4

11.9459

Density, p
1458.19
mass dry sand
Density,w
1784.2
mass wet sand
Density, H 998.5664 1007.944
999.346

0.54
0.66073

0.18
0.71

Hydraulic Gradient

oss vs Velocity
dh/dL
increasing
decreasing

1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0

f(x) = 0.0729414422x + 0.2043007794

R = 0.9502850739

0
4

6
Va, mm/s

10

12

6
Va, mm/s

viscosity
kg
kg

8.5873 x 10^-4
9.021 x 10^-4

aulic Gradient vs Velocity

729414422x + 0.2043007794
02850739
Increasing
Linear (Increasing)
Decreasing

6
Va, mm/s

10

12

Flow rate Head

0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
w
p
water

Loss Temp
50
100
120
120
140
160
370
340
280
210
110
100
100
70
50

1826.106
1506.78
995.647

Velocity
28.4
28.5
28.6
28.8
29
29.1
29.5
30.3
30.3
30.3
30.3
30.3
30.3
30.3
30.3

dH/dL
d(mm)
0
0.1613
0
1.3952
0.3226
0.19926
2.7904
0.3871
0.25725
4.1855
0.3871
0.31506
5.5807
0.4516
0.33682
6.9759
0.5161
0.35226
8.3711
1.1935
0.25375
9.7663
1.0968
0.28591
8.3711
0.9032
0.2917
6.9759
0.6774
0.30748
5.5807
0.3548
0.38
4.1855
0.3226
0.34512
2.7904
0.3226
0.2818
1.3952
0.2258
0.23817
0
0.1613
0

at 30

Hy
1.4
1.2
1.0

f(x)
R =

0.8
dH/dL

0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0

0.0008222

L
0.62 Vs

Head Loss vs Velocity

400
300
Head Loss, mmHg

Increasing

200

Decreasin

100
0
0

6
Va, mm/s

140
120
100
80

10

12

Head Loss
(mm Hg)

Velocity
(mm/s)

Hydraulic
Gradient
(dh/dL)

140
120
100

100

45

1.4695

0.145161

200

98

2.9392

0.316129

300

122

4.4087

0.393548

400

124

5.8783

0.4

500

127

7.3478

0.409677

600

128

8.8175

0.412903

700

132

10.287

0.425806

600

127

8.8175

0.409677

500

125

7.3478

0.403226

400

124

5.8783

0.4

300

118

4.4087

0.380645

200

93

2.9392

0.3

100

45

1.4695

0.145161

80
60
40
20
0
0

Hydraulic Gradient vs Velocity

1.4
1.2
1.0

f(x) = 0.0968884087x + 0.0913967072

R = 0.784603586

0.8
dH/dL

0.6

Increasing
Linear (Increasing)
Decreasing

0.4
0.2
0.0
0

6
Va

0.3
0.00035838

Increasing
Decreasing

12

10

12

Column C

10

12