/*Program to Find Sum and Average of Three RealNumbers */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
float a, b, c, sum, avg;
printf("Enter value of three numbers\n ");
scanf("%f %f %f", &a, &b, &c);
sum = a+b+c;
avg = sum/3;
printf("Sum = %f\n", sum);
printf("Average = %f", avg);
getch();
}
Output:
Enter the value of three numbers
4
5
6
Sum=15.00000
Average=5.00000

/* To find Largest of 3 numbers using if statements */

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,c;
printf("Enter the value of a,b,c\n");
scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
if(a>b&&a>c)
printf("largest number is %d",a);
if(b>a&&b>c)
printf("largest number is %d",b);
if(c>a&&c>b)
printf("largest number is %d",c);
getch();
}
output
Enter the value of a,b,c
8 9 22
largest number is 22

/* To find even or odd number using if-else*/

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n,rem;
clrscr();
printf("enter the number\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
rem=n%2;
if(rem==0)
printf("The number is even\n");
else
printf("The number is odd\n");
getch();
}
Output 1:
enter the number
3
The number is odd
Output 2:
enter the number
8
The number is even

/* To check prime number or not */

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int n,i,rem;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the number\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=2;i<n;i++)
{
rem=n%i;
if(rem==0)
break;
}
if(rem==0)
printf("The number is not prime\n");
else
printf("The number is prime\n");
getch();
}
Output 1:
Enter the number
4
The number is not prime
Output 2:
Enter the number
5
The number is prime
Output 3:
Enter the number
9
The number is not prime

Output 1:
Enter the value of a,b,c
4 5 1
dis=9.000000
Real & Distinct roots are
root1=-0.250000
root2=-1.000000

Output 2:

Enter the value of a,b,c

/* Program to find roots of quadratic equation
1 2 1 */
dis=0.000000
#include<stdio.h>
real and equal
#include<conio.h>
root1=-1.000000
#include<math.h>
root2=-1.000000
void main()
Output 3:
{
Enter the value of a,b,c
5 2 3
dis=-56.000000
roots are imaginary no
real solution

int a,b,c,x;
float dis,root1,root2;
printf("Enter the value of a,b,c\n");
scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
dis=(b*b)-(4*a*c);
printf("dis=%f\n",dis);
if(dis>0)
x=1;
if(dis==0)
x=2;
if(dis<0)
x=3;
switch(x)
{
case 1:
printf("Real & Distinct roots are\n");
root1=(-b+sqrt(dis))/(2*a);
root2=(-b-sqrt(dis))/(2*a);
printf("root1=%f\n root2=%f", root1, root2);
break;
case 2:
printf("real and equal\n");
root1=root2=-b/(2*a);
printf("root1=%f\n root2=%f", root1, root2);
break;
case 3:
printf("roots are imaginary no real solution\n");
break;
}
getch();
}

/* to find sum of the digits of a given number */

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int num,rem,sum=0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the number\n");

scanf("%d",&num);
while(num>0)
{
rem=num%10;
sum=sum+rem;
num=num/10;
}
printf("sum of entered number is %d",sum);
getch();
}
Output 1:
Enter the number
456
sum of entered number is 15
output 2:
Enter the number
2123
sum of entered number is 8

/* to

arrange n-numbers in ascending/descending using

Bubble sort technique */

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n,i,temp,a[50],j;
To arrange in
clrscr();
printf("enter the number of elements\n");
ascending order
scanf("%d",&n);

Change
if(a[j]<a[j+1]) to
if(a[j]>a[j+1])

printf("enter the array\n");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<n-1;j++)
{
if(a[j]<a[j+1])
{
temp=a[j];
a[j]=a[j+1];
a[j+1]=temp;
}
}
}
printf("number in descending order is\n");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
printf("%d ",a[i]);
getch();
}
Output:
enter the number of elements
5
enter the array
3 5 10 12 1
number in descending order is
12 10 5 3 1
/* to find the addition/subtraction of two matrices*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a[10][10],b[10][10],c[10][10],i,j;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the first matrix\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
printf("Enter the second matrix\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)

For substraction
Change
c[i][j]=a[i][j]+b[i][j];
To
c[i][j]=a[i][j] - b[i][j];

for(j=0;j<3;j++)
scanf("%d",&b[i][j]);
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
c[i][j]=a[i][j]+b[i][j];
printf("sum of two matrix is\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
printf("%d ",c[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}
Output :
Enter the first matrix
121
221
351
Enter the second matrix
111
211
345
sum of two matrix is
232
432
696

/* To swap two numbers using user defined

functions. */

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int swap(int a, int b);
void main( )
{
int a,b;
clrscr();
printf("enter the value of a and b\n");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
printf("a=%d\nb=%d\n",a,b);

swap(a,b);
getch();
}
int swap( int x, int y )
{
int t ;
t=x;
x=y;
y=t;
printf ( "a=%d\nb=%d",x,y) ;
}
Output :
enter the value of a and b
10 5
a=10
b=5
a=5
b=10