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ARTICLE I
INTRODUCTION
Section 1 Rationale
Based on the Guidelines for the Implementation of CMO 46 s. 2012, this PSG
implements the shift to learning competency-based standards/outcomes-based
education. It specifies the 'core competencies' expected of Bachelor of Library
and Information Science (BLIS) graduates regardless of the type of HEI they
graduate from. However, in recognition of the spirit of outcomes-based
education which puts premium in the achievement of learning outcomes through
different strategies - and in recognition of the typology of HEIs, this PSG also
provides ample space for HEIs to innovate in the curriculum in line with the
assessment of how best to achieve learning outcomes in their particular contexts
and their respective missions ....
Policies and standards in the Library and Information Science (LIS) program are
necessary for the highest level of quality desired for the education and training of
library and information science professionals. They are meant to institutionalize the
professions central function of providing quality information service to library/
information center clientele or users. Its purpose is to make LIS education
responsive to the challenges of societys changing information needs brought about
by rapid technological changes, and in keeping with the need to make LIS
professionals globally competitive.
ARTICLE II
AUTHORITY TO OPERATE
Sec. 2
Government Recognition
All private higher education institutions (PHEIs) intending to offer the Bachelor
of Library and Information Science (BLIS) must first secure proper authority to
operate from the Commission in accordance with this PSG. All PHEIs with an
existing BLIS program are required to shift to an outcomes-based approach based
on this PSG and must secure approval for such a shift. State universities
and
colleges (SUCs), and local colleges and universities should likewise strictly
adhere to the provisions in these policies and standards.
ARTICLE III
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 3
The Articles that follow give minimum standards and other requirements and
prescriptions. The minimum standards are expressed as a minimum set of desired
program outcomes which are given in Article IV Section 6. The Technical
Committee designed a curriculum to attain such outcomes. This curriculum is
shown in Article V Section 8 as a sample curriculum. The number of units of this
curriculum is here prescribed as the minimum unit requirement under Section
13 of RA 7722. In designing the curriculum, the Technical Committee employed
a curriculum map which is shown in Article V Section 9 as a sample curriculum
map.
Using a learner-centered/outcomes-based approach, the Technical Committee
also determined appropriate curriculum delivery methods shown in Article V
Section 10. The sample course syllabi given in Article V Section 11 show some of
these methods.
Based on the curriculum and the means of its delivery, the Technical Committee
determined the physical resource requirements for the library, laboratories and
other facilities and the human resource requirements in terms of administration
and faculty. See Article VI.
Sec. 4
The HEIs are allowed to design curricula suited to their own contexts and missions
provided that they can demonstrate that the same leads to the attainment of the
required minimum set of outcomes, albeit by a different route. In the same vein,
they have latitude in terms of curriculum delivery and in terms of specification
and deployment of human and physical resources as long as they can show that
the attainment of the program outcomes and satisfaction of program educational
objectives can be assured by the alternative means they propose.
The HEIs can use the CHED Implementation Handbook for Outcomes-Based
Education (OBE) and the Institutional Sustainability Assessment (ISA) as a
guide in making their submissions for Sections 16, 17 and 18 of Article VII.
2
This PSG is based on the existing 10-year basic education system and on the
existing GE program. It reflects the reform towards outcomes-based education
but not the K-12 Reform. The latter shall be addressed subsequently.
ARTICLE IV
PROGRAM SPECIFICATIONS
Sec. 5
Program Description
5.1 Degree Name
Indexer
Researcher
Library Assistant
Once the LIS graduate has acquired the necessary license, he/she can be employed as:
Academic Librarian
Acquisitions Librarian
Archivist
Cataloger
Corporate Librarian
Database Librarian
Geographic Information Systems Librarian
Information Specialist
Law Librarian
Library Applications Developer
LIS Faculty
Sec. 6
Map Librarian
Multi-Media/AV Specialist
Medical Librarian
Museum Curator
Public Librarian
Records Librarian
Reference Librarian
School Librarian
Special Library Professional
Systems Librarian
Teacher Librarian
Program Outcomes
The minimum standards for the BLIS program are expressed in the following
minimum set of learning outcomes and competencies which are contained in the National
Competency-Based Standards for Filipino Librarians as adopted by the Professional
Regulatory Board for Librarians of the PRC:
6.1 Common to all programs in all types of schools
a) to keep abreast of the developments in the specific field of practice
(PQF level 6 descriptor);
b) the ability to effectively communicate orally and in writing using both
English and Filipino;
c) the ability to work effectively and independently in multi-disciplinary
and multi-cultural teams (PQF level 6 descriptor);
d) a recognition of professional, social, and ethical responsibility;
e) an appreciation of Filipino historical and cultural heritage (based on
RA 7722).
6.2 Common to the discipline
a) the ability to select, evaluate, organize and disseminate print, multimedia
and digital information resources.
b) the ability to effectively communicate orally and in writing, at the same
time, use a variety of communication methods in a manner that best
enables the message to be understood.
c) a demonstration of logical and systematic approaches to the
accomplishment of tasks.
d) the formulation of objectives, policies and processes as well as designing
and managing resources in anticipation of future educational or
organizational changes.
e) the initiative in recognizing, analyzing, constructively solving problems,
providing appropriate direction and assistance when necessary as
well as in overcoming barriers.
f) the awareness of users' needs and wants through reference interviews,
customer surveys, complaint logs and other means in order to evaluate the
4
g)
h)
i)
j)
k)
l)
ARTICLE V
CURRICULUM
Sec. 7
Curriculum Description
The LIS curriculum is designed to equip the professional with the composite
knowledge, skills, attitudes, and tools to enable him/her to be responsive to the
changing information needs of society. Among its salient features are:
Provision for the mastery of the core courses such as Library and
Information Center Organization and Management, Collection
Management of Information Resources, Organization of Information
Resources, Information Resources and Services, Indexing and
Abstracting, as well as Information Technology as required in the
Librarians Licensure Examination. Ethics in librarianship is integrated
in all related courses.
Provision for a one-year practicum towards the end of the LIS program
which is supervised by a practicum coordinator. This program is
designed to expose the students to all facets of LIS work in actual
libraries and information centers in the public and private sectors. At
the end of each course, students will be required to submit a journal
containing observations, experiences, and recommendations.
Sec. 8
Sample Curriculum
8.1 Components
ICT 102
ICT 103
ICT 104
ICT 105
ICT 106
SpT 01
SpT 02
SpT 03
SpT 04
SpT 05
SpT 06
SpT 07
LIS
LIS
LIS
LIS
LIS
LIS
LIS
LIS
LIS
LIS
LIS
LIS
LIS
Prc
Prc
ICT
ICT
ICT
ICT
ICT
ICT
SpT
SpT
SpT
SpT
SpT
SpT
SpT
Units
Course
Code
LIS 101
LIS 102
LIS 103
LIS 104
LIS 105
LIS 106
LIS 107
LIS 108
LIS 109
LIS 110
LIS 111
LIS 112
LIS 113
Prc 101
Prc 102
ICT 101
Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) offering BLIS program may exercise flexibility
in their curricular offering. However, the following LIS courses are prescribed as minimum
requirements to be implemented.
Course Title
Introduction to Library and Information Science
Collection Management of Information Resources
Information Resources and Services I
Information Resources and Services II
Organization of Information Resources I
Organization of Information Resources II
Indexing and Abstracting
Management of Libraries and Information Centers
Information Literacy
Library Materials for Children and young Adults
Introduction to Records Management
Research Methods in Library and Information Science
Thesis/Research Writing
Practicum I
Practicum II
Information Processing and Handling in Libraries and
Information Centers
Digital Libraries and Resources
Fundamentals of Computing
Web Technologies in Libraries and Information Centers
Database Design
Systems Analysis and Design in Libraries and Information
Centers
School/Academic Librarianship
Special/Public Librarianship
Archives/Museum Management
Philosophies & Principles of Teaching
Educational Technology
Indigenous Knowledge & Multi-Culturalism
Foreign Language
8
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Summary of Units
Courses
General Education Units
Core Courses
Library Practice
ICT Courses
Special Topics (LIS / Free Electives)
P.E.
NSTP
TOTAL NO. OF COURSES/UNITS
Old CMO Units
Additional Units from New CMO
No. of Courses
18
13
2
6
7
3
2
51
No. of Units
54
39
6
18
21
8
6
152
131
21
SpT
01
ICT
101
SpT
02
Sec. 9
Course
Code
LIS 105
Sophomore
Year
1st
2nd
LIS
LIS
103
104
LIS
LIS
105
106
LIS
110
ICT
ICT
102
103
SpT
SpT
03
04
12
Summer
15
Junior Year
1st
2nd
LIS
LIS
107
108
LIS
LIS
111
109
Senior Year
1st
2nd
LIS
LIS
112
113
Summer
ICT
104
SpT
05
ICT
105
SpT
06
Prc
101
ICT
106
SpT
07
12
12
12
Prc
102
LIS
Course
Descripti
on
Organization
of
Information
Resources I
PreRequis
ite
Course
LIS 101
LIS 102
Units
Learning
Outcomes
LO
5.1
G
O
1
G
O
2
G
O
3
G
O
4
G
O
8
LIS 106
LIS
Organization
of
Information
Resources II
LIS 105
LO
6.1
centers.
Catalog and classify nonprint, electronic and digital
resources based on based on
standard
resource
description,
subject
authority lists, and other
classification systems.
Legend:
KA - Knowledge Area
GO Graduate Outcome :
Sec. 10
Discussion: Teacher introduces the subject matter of the course and draws a schematic
illustration of the processes involved in the cataloging and classification of books.
Discussion and explanation is continued after every process and subordinate activities are
accomplished by the students.
Activities:
1. Students list down and discuss the importance of the various parts of a book in the
process of cataloging. They then state which parts of the book play a significant
role in cataloging.
2. Students are assigned to bring sample textbook, fiction book, children's book,
conference proceedings and a book produced under editorial direction. They will do
descriptive cataloging of these resources guided by existing cataloging standards such
as the Anglo-American Cataloging Rules (revised edition) and Resource Description
and Access.
3. Their work are then checked and errors committed are shown and explained to them.
They then rewrite their description of these resources following a standard catalog
format.
4. The students are introduced to doing subject analysis of the content of books by citing
the principles of subject cataloging. They then perform this activity in their chosen
books, stating the subject content of these in their own natural language. Thereafter,
they are introduced to subject authority lists which are standard tools in translating
their subject statements into standard terms. These subject authority lists include the
Sears List of Subject Headings and the Library of Congress Subject Headings. The
subject headings they formulate are then added to their catalog entries.
5. Principles of classification are then introduced, discussed and explained. The students
are encouraged to familiarize themselves with the Dewey Decimal Classification
System which they will use in classifying their resources. Prior to this activity,
exercises on the use of this classification system will be given to them.
6. After they have assigned the appropriate classification numbers to their resources, the
concept of author/book number will be discussed and the appropriate tool to be used,
i.e., Cutter table. They will be asked to assign the appropriate author or book number
to their resources to complete the call numbers of these.
7. It is expected that they shall have come up with the complete catalog records for these
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resources. They will then be taught how to assign the appropriate MARC tags to the
corresponding bibliographic elements in their catalog records.
Project:
The students will submit the aforementioned books that they chose together with the
complete catalog records for these.
Sec. 11 Sample Syllabi for All Courses
Course Name
Course Description
Course Credits
3 units
3 hours
Prerequisite
Course Outline
A. Introduction
1. Historical development of cataloging and classification
2. Importance of cataloging and classification
3. The library catalog types, parts and function
4. The Cataloging Section
3.1 Functions
3.2 Personnel
3.3 Records and files
3.4 Policies and procedures
5. Reading a book technically
B. Descriptive Cataloging
1. Overview of Resource Description and Access (RDA)
2. Description of monographs
2.1 Areas and elements of description
2.2 Rules of description
3. Access points
3.1 Works by personal authors
3.2 Works by corporate bodies
3.3 Works entered under title
3.4 Works entered under uniform title
4. Authority name files
C. Subject Cataloging
1. Principles of subject cataloging
2. Forms of subject headings
3. Standard lists of subject headings
4. Assigning subject headings
5. Subject authority files
D. Classification
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E.
Laboratory/Equipment/
Materials/Chemicals
any)
(if :
1. Principles of classification
2. Overview of the different classification systems
3. The Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) scheme
4. The Cutter Table
Shelf-listing and Filing
1. Shelf-listing
2. Rules in filing catalog entries
Internet,
Computer,
Required:
Hart, Amy. The RDA Primer: A Guide for the Occasional
Cataloger, 2010.
Oliver, Chris. Introducing RDA: A Guide to the Basics. ALA
Editions, 2010.
Coyle, Karen. RDA Vocabularies for Twenty-First-Century
Data Environment. Series: Library Technology Reports,
2010.
Oliver, Chris. Introducing RDA: A Guide to the Basics (ALA
Editions Special Reports). Kindle Edition, 2010.
Welsh, Anne and Sue Batley. Practical Cataloguing: AACR,
RDA and MARC21, 2011.
RDA: Resource Description and Access. (2010). Resource
Description and Access and RDA.
Weber, Mary Beth and Fay Austin. Describing Electronic,
Digital, and other Media Using AACR and RDA: A How-ToDo-It Manual for Librarians, 2010.
Maxwell, Robert L. FRBR: A Guide for the Perplexed, 2009.
RDA Element Set. (2012). Resource Description & Access and
RDA.
Miksa, Shawne D. Introduction to Resource Description And
Access, 2012.
RDA Resource Description and Access Element. (2011). JSC
for Development of RDA.
Cutter, C. Three-figure author table. Springfield, MA: HR
Hunting.
Dewey Decimal Classification. (2003). 22nd ed. Dublin, Ohio:
OCLC.
Sears List of Subject Headings. (2007). 19th ed. New York:
H.W. Wilson.
Taylor, Arlene G. (2006). Wynar's Introduction to cataloging
and classification. New York: Libraries Unlimited.
Optional:
Hunter, Eric J. (2002). Classification made simple. London:
Clive Bingley.
Library of Congress filing rules. (1980). Washington, D.C.:
Library of Congress.
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Sec. 12
Very well
understood
Fairly understood
Poorly understood
Descriptive
Cataloging
Student missed
many bibliographic
elements to
represent the book
Subject
Cataloging
Analyzed the
subject content
very well and
assigned the
appropriate subject
headings
Analyzed the
subject content
very well but did
not assign the
appropriate subject
headings
Needs to do more
exercises in subject
analysis and
assignment of
subject headings
Classification
The classification
number assigned
did not correspond
correctly with the
subject heading
Must familiarize
more with the
classification
system in order to
choose the
appropriate class
number
Needs to do more
exercises using the
classification
system
Call number
Assigned the
Did not assign the
correct call number correct author
number in order to
complete the call
number
Needs to do more
exercises using the
classification
system and the
Cutter table
Creating a
Catalog Entry
Catalog entry
represented the
book very well
More practice is
needed in
producing a
catalog entry
Objectives of
Cataloging and
Classification
Some
bibliographic
elements were
missing in the
catalog entry
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ARTICLE VI
REQUIRED RESOURCES
Sec. 12 Administration
The primary responsibility for the preparation of Library and Information
Professionals (LIPs) within HEIs shall be exercised by a clearly defined and
organized administrative and instructional unit such as a college, institute, or
department.
12.1 Dean/Chair/Program Coordinator
A Dean/Chair/Program Coordinator shall be employed and assigned full-time
to provide leadership and direction to the LIS college/institute/department, and
shall have the following qualifications:
14
Handle the teaching of not more than twelve (12) units of professional
courses.
For LIS institutions with big enrollments, an Associate/Assistant Dean/Chair
may be assigned, depending on the need.
Sec. 13. Faculty
13.1 General Requirements
Members of the LIS faculty should have academic preparation, experience
and a professional license appropriate to teaching and library practice.
LIS faculty shall be assigned academic rank in accordance with their academic
preparation, teaching experience, continuing professional growth, library and
information science work experience, and other criteria which the HEIs may
require.
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materials,
ARTICLE VII
COMPLIANCE OF HEIs
Using the CHED Implementation Handbook for OBE and ISA as reference, a HEI shall
develop the following items which will be submitted to CHED when they apply for a permit
for a new program or the approval of the transformation of existing programs to outcomesbased framework:
Sec. 16
Sec. 17
Sec. 18
Sec. 19
Sec. 20
Sec. 21
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ARTICLE VIII
TRANSITORY, REPEALING AND EFFECTIVITY PROVISION
Sec. 22 Transitory Provision
HEIs that have been granted permit or recognition for the Bachelor of Library
and Information Science (BLIS) program are required to fully comply with all
the requirements in this CMO within a non-extendable period of three (3)
years after the date of its effectivity. State Universities and Colleges (SUCs)
and Local Colleges and Universities (LUCs) shall also comply with the
requirements herein set forth.
Sec. 23 Repealing Clause
Any provision of the Order which may thereafter be held invalid shall not
affect the remaining provisions. All CHED issuances or part thereof
inconsistent with the provision in this CMO shall be deemed modified or
repealed.
Sec.24 Effectivity Clause
This order shall take effect after its publication in the Official Gazette or
newspaper of general circulation.
_________________________________
PATRICIA B. LICUANAN, Ph. D.
Chairman
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