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Introduction
This work report is about William
Wordsworth who was a great romantic
poet. Some of his main literary works are:
Biography
William Wordsworth belongs to the period that witnessed a Romantic revolt against the
Neo-classical movement. Wordsworth himself was highly influenced by the spirit of the
French Revolution and the writing of Rousseau who challenged everything that
interfered with the natural right and liberty of man.
William Wordsworth was an English romantic poet who was born at April 7th of 1770.
Raised with four siblings and lived in a large mansion in the small town because of the
work and connections of his father. William was also allowed to use his father's library,
so he used to spend his time reading works by Milton, Shakespeare and Spenser.
It was at the school in Penrith that he met the Hutchinsons, including Mary, who later
became his wife.
Wordsworth made his debut as a writer in 1787 when he published a sonnet in The
European Magazine. That same year he began attending St John's College, Cambridge.
In 1790, he went on a walking tour of Europe, during which he toured
the Alps extensively, and visited nearby areas of France, Switzerland, and Italy.
In November 1791, Wordsworth visited Revolutionary
France and became enchanted with the Republican
movement. He fell in love with a French woman,
Annette Vallon, who in 1792 gave birth to their
daughter Caroline. Financial problems and Britain's
tense relations with France forced him to return to
England alone the following year. He supported her
and his daughter as best he could. The Reign of Terror prevented him from seeing
Annette and his daughter for some years.
In 1802, Wordsworth married his childhood friend Mary Hutchinson, and the following
year Mary gave birth to the first of five children: John, Dora, Thomas, Catherine and
William.
The sudden death of his daughter Dora in 1847 at the age of only 42 was difficult for
the aging poet to take and in his depression; he completely gave up writing new
material.
William Wordsworth died at home at Rydal Mount from an aggravated case
of pleurisy on 23 April 1850, and was buried at St Oswald's Church, Grasmere. His
Prelude several months after his death. Though it failed to arouse much interest at that
time, it has since come to be widely recognised as his masterpiece.
Wordsworth recommended the use of
a simpler diction. He says that his
principal object in these poems is to
choose incidents and situations from
common life and to relate or describe
them, throughout as far as possible in a
selection of language really used by
men and at the same time, to throw over them a certain colouring of imagination in
order to present even, ordinary things in an unusual aspect. He rejected the
personification of abstract ideas. He also ruled out any distinction between the language
of poetry and that of prose. But later, he contra dicted himself stating that the
selection of the language spoken by men must be made with true taste and feeling.
Wordsworth, actually ends in good neoclassicism!
Lines
Written at a small distance from my House, and sent by
my little boy to the person to whom they are addressed.
It is the first mild day of March:
Each minute sweeter than before,
The red-breast sings from the tall larch
That stands beside our door.
There is a blessing in the air,
Which seems a sense of joy to yield
To the bare trees, and mountains bare,
And grass in the green field.
My Sister! ('tis a wish of mine)
Now that our morning meal is done,
Make haste, your morning task resign;
Come forth and feel the sun.
Edward will come with you, and pray,
Put on with speed your woodland dress,
And bring no book, for this one day
We'l give to idleness.
Conclusions
After doing this interesting work we can say that we learned about William
Wordsworth and his life, how does the death of his daughter could literally make him fall
in a deep depression and force him to stop making such beautiful poems. Nowadays, a
lot of new poets get inspired with the amazing work that William Wordsworth left us.
Finally, we want to emphasize the teaching of his poems that is the devotion to nature.
part
of
our
along the heart. So Wordsworth says, Poetry is the breath and finer spirit of all
knowledge; it is the impassioned expression which is in the countenance of all science.
Poetry, according to Wordsworth is a great force for good. Wordsworth wished to be
considered only as a teacher. To him, every great poet is a teacher. Like Plato, he also
wanted poetry to teach. But at the same time he insisted on pleasure as being an
essential condition of poetic teaching. Man, by nature, is a bundle of contradictions.