Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
ie
James OSullivan
Tuina
Chinese Medical Acupressure
By
Introduction.
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Established in 1999
Practitioner Qualifications recognised throughout Europe and
USA
Recognition towards Acupuncture
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Tuina Recognition!
Accreditation
Affiliated with
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World Federation of
Acupuncture Societies
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Tuina
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Skilful Hands
Restore Spring
Study Advice
When you talk, you are only repeating what you already know.
But when you listen, you may learn something new
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Become an Acupuncturist
History
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Huang Di
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Qi Bo
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History of Tuina
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Early Records
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Meridians
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Cultural Circumstances
Western View
Language
Translations
Simplicity is its essence
Culture plays an important role in the
development of any healing or medical system
as it presents the philosophy that defines the
way the system works.
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Eastern View
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Herbal Therapy
Nutritional Therapy
Acupuncture
Cupping Therapy
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Herbal Medicine
Moxibustion
Gua Sha
Medical Qi Gong -Exercise
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Nutritional Therapy
An Apple
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Garlic
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Enzyme Complex.
Flavanoid Complex.
Carotenoids.
Indole Carbinols.
Polyphenols.
Quality:
Abundant Qi
Nature:
Cooling!
Taste:
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Acupuncture
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Medical Qi Gong
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Cupping Therapy
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Gua Sha
Moxibustion
Acupuncture-Moxibustion
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Empirical Observation
The Chinese have studied humans and our interaction with the
environment for thousands of years.
They observe when someone is behaving in a certain way, other
events may be happing at the same time.
In health: accompanying signs and symptoms or the Clinical picture
Behaviour
Sneezing
Insomnia
Headaches
Painful Periods
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Associated event
Empirical Observation
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Five Phases /
Elements
Zang Fu (Organs)
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Pathogenic
Factors
Observation
Listening
Asking
Palpation
14 Meridian
365 Acu points
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Diagnostic
Methods
Signs &
Symptoms
(Clinical Picture)
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Signs &
Symptoms
Pattern
Differentiation
Point Location &
Function
Principal of
Treatment
Patterns of Disharmony
Treatment Techniques
Treatment
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Cultivate
means to nourish,
tonify, strengthen,
grow, promote,
nurture
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Action Words
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Definition of Tuina
Subdue
means to clear,
eliminate, reduce,
calm, bring down,
Regulate
means to balance
or harmonise
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Tuina
A comprehensive therapy:
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Tuina
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Tuina
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Simplicity
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Tuina
External therapy
Avoids medicines & surgical procedure
Almost no side effects providing correct diagnosis & manipulations
used
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Tuina
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Contra Indications
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Contra Indications
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Indications
Yin
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In the beginning
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Qi was formless
The dance of
Yin and Yang
The dance of Qi
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Yang
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Yin
Yang
Yin
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Yin
"shady place, north slope, south
bank (river); cloudy, overcast";
qualities are characterized as
passive, dark, feminine, negative,
downward-seeking, consuming
and corresponds to the night.
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Yin
Yang
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Yin
Yang
Yang
"sunny place, south slope, north
bank (river), sunshine"; qualities
are characterized as active, light,
masculine, positive, upwardseeking, producing and
corresponds to the daytime.
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Yang
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Yin-Yang as Opposites
Yin
Water
Cold
Quite
Dense
Wet
Soft
Inhibition
Slowness
Inside
Inter Dependence
Yang
Fire
Hot
Restless
Light
Dry
Hard
Excitement
Rapidity
Outside
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Inter Transformation
Infinite Divisibility
One can change into the other, but it is not a random event,
happening only when the time is right.
Spring Summer Autumn Winter
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Yin Organs
Heart
Pericardium
Spleen
Lungs
Kidney
Liver
Yang Organs
Mutual Consumption
Small Intestine
San Jiao
Stomach
Large Intestine
Urinary Bladder
Gall Bladder
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Full Cold
Optimum
Health
Yang
Yin
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Yang
Yin
Balance
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Clinical Manifestation:
Cold limbs, weakness,
contracture, pain improved with
heat
Tongue: pale or bluish
Pulse: slow, full
Optimum
Health
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Clinical Manifestations:
Restlessness, headache,
irritability, pain worse with
pressure and in a warm
environment
Full Heat
Optimum
Health
Yang
Yin
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Yang Deficiency
Optimum
Health
Yang
Yin
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Clinical Manifestation:
hands and feet maybe cold,
fatigue, weakness, pain which
improves with heat and pressure,
Tongue: pale, swollen, wet
Pulse: slow and weak
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Yin Deficiency
Clinical Manifestations:
Feeling hot particularly in the
evening or night, night sweats,
heat in the 5 palms, hot flashes,
insomnia,
Tongue: red, no coat
Pulse: rapid, empty
Optimum
Health
Yang
Yin
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Mutual Consumption
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Exterior
Excess
Hot
Yang
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Case History
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Case History
Case History
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Review Questions
Question:
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Review Questions
Review Questions
Question:
Value: one mark
Culture plays an important role in how a medicine is
understood?
true or false
Question:
Value: one mark
The Yellow Emperor's book is called the Nei Ting ?
true or false
Question:
Value: one mark
Empty Cold arises from a deficiency of Yang ?
true or false
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Review Questions
Question:
Value: one mark
Yin can have a unhealthy effect on Yang?
true or false
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Tuina
Question:
Value: one mark
Another name for a Yin Deficiency?
A: Full Heat
B: Full Cold
C: Empty Heat
D: Empty Cold
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Question:
Value: one mark
All disharmonies in a human being are due to an
imbalance of (What)?
A: Yin & Yang
B: Zang Fu
C: Qi & Blood
D: Eight Principals
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Course Content
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Course Content
Historical development
Nature of Yin & Yang, as two phases of a cyclical movement, as two stages of
transformation. Four aspects of Yin & Yang relationship. Application of Yin & Yang
to Medicine. Yin & Yang and the body structure. Application of the four principles
of Yin & Yang to Medicine. Yin and Yang patterns of disharmony.
Five Elements
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Course Content
Qi, Blood, Body Fluids, Essence & Shen (Mind, Spirit). The concept of Qi in
Chinese philosophy, the concept of Qi in Chinese Medicine, The Transformation
of Qi. The concept and functions of Blood, Body Fluids, Essence and Shen. The
interaction of these Vital substances and their pathogenesis and patterns of
disharmony.
The ancient view of the body organs. The energetic qualities of the Organs and
their functions.
Inter-relationships of the Yin Organs, Inter-relationships of the Yang Organs,
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Tongue:
Body Shape, Texture, Colour, Coating, Moisture
Pulse:
Deep, Floating,
Slow, Rapid,
Empty, Full, Weak,
Slippery, Wiry, Thready, Choppy,
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Course Content
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Course Content
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Course Content
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Causes of Disharmony.
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Course Content
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Course Content
Emotions: Joy, Anger, Sadness, Grief, Pensiveness, Fear, Shock. The emotions and
disharmony (cause and affect)
Climatic conditions:
Wind, Cold, Damp, Dryness, Summer Heat, the intertransformation, interaction and combination of these pathogenic factors.
Internal and External pathogenic factors.
Miscellaneous causes: Life style (poor diet, lack of exercise, overwork), Weak
constitution, trauma, parasites, poisons, wrong treatment, environmental.
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Course Content
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Exterior
Deficiency
Yin
Hot
- Interior
- Excess
- Yang
- Cold
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Course Content
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Review Questions
Case Studies
Course Content
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Question:
Value: one mark
What was the name of the Emperor who is said to be the
father of TCM ?
Question:
Value: one mark
What was the name of his book?
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Review Questions
Review Questions
Question:
Value: one mark
Who was the chief adviser to the Huang Di?
Question:
Value: one mark
Name the two books of the Huang Di Nei Jing?
Question:
Value: one mark
Name a popular quote that conveys Qi Bos advice on
health?
Question:
Where is GB-21 located?
A: On the shoulder
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Observation:
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Review Questions
Question:
Value: one mark
What are the main disciplines of TCM?
Hint: 4
Listening:
Asking:
Question:
Value: one mark
What does Empirical observation mean?
Palpation:
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Review Questions
Question:
Where is GB-20 is locate ?
Review Questions
Question:
Value: one mark
GB-21 and LI-04 cannot be used in what circumstances
(contra indicated to what). ?
Question:
Value: one mark
Does LI-04 eliminate or invigorate?
A: Eliminate
B: Invigorate
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Question:
Value: one mark
Sneezing, Cold weather, recent epidemic, runny eyes and
nose, is what kind of clinical picture?
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Review Questions
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Review Questions
Question:
Value: one mark
What are the four main schools of TCM ?
Question:
A apple has a cooling affect?
TRUE or FALSE?
Question:
Value: one mark
What is the TCM therapy connected to or a sub category
of Herbal medicine?
Question:
Value: one mark
An Irish stew or ginger can help to warm the body?
TRUE or FALSE?
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