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Grade 12 Pre-Calculus

Mathematics (40S)
Standards Test

Student Booklet
(Part 2)

January 2007

Manitoba Education, Citizenship and Youth Cataloguing in Publication Data


371.26097127

Grade 12 Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S) Standards Tests.


Student Booklet. (Part 2)
January 2007
ISBN-13: 978-0-7711-3617-4
ISBN-10: 0-7711-3617-6
1. MathematicsExaminations, questions, etc.
2. MathematicsExaminations. 3. Educational tests
and measurementsManitoba. 4. MathematicsStudy
and teaching (Secondary)Manitoba. 5. CalculusStudy and
teaching (Secondary)Manitoba. 6. Mathematical ability-testing. 7.
MathematicsStudy and teaching (Secondary). 8. CalculusStudy
and teaching. (Secondary). I. Manitoba. Manitoba Education,
Citizenship and Youth

Copyright 2007, the Crown in Right of Manitoba, as represented by the Minister of Education, Citizenship and
Youth. Manitoba Education, Citizenship and Youth, Instruction, Curriculum and Assessment Branch, Winnipeg,
Manitoba R3E 3J5
Permission is hereby given by the copyright owner to reproduce this document on a non-profit basis for educational
purposes provided the source is mentioned.

Multiple-Choice Questions
Instructions
y

There are 15 multiple-choice questions.

Each question is worth 1 mark.

Read each question carefully.

Examine all the choices before you decide on your answer.

You may use the spaces beside each question for rough work.

Record your answers on the sheet provided.

Provide only one answer per question.

There is no penalty for guessing.

Answer all questions.

Calculators (scientific or graphing) are not allowed for this part of the test.

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

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NO MARKS WILL BE AWARDED FOR WORK DONE ON


THIS PAGE.

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Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Multiple-Choice Questions
10. The equation of an asymptote of the conic section whose equation is

a)

y=

2
x
3

b)

y=

3
x
2

c)

y=

4
x
9

d)

y=

9
x
4

11. The sum of the infinite geometric series 60 40 +


a)

20

b)

36

c)

100

d)

180

y 2 x2

= 1 is:
4
9

80
is:
3

12. A value of that satisfies the equation sin ( 2sin + 1) = 0 is:


a)

5
6

b)

7
6

c)

d)

3
2

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Page 3

1
. No game can end in a tie.
3
If she plays 2 games, what is the probability that she will lose them both?

13. The probability of Lisa winning a game is

a)

1
3

b)

2
3

c)

4
9

d)

8
9

14. The graph represented by the equation y = 3sin ( 4 ) + 5 has a maximum value of:
a)

b)

c)

d)

( )

15. If log a 5 = T and log a 4 = R, then log a 4 53 is:

Page 4

a)

RT 3

b)

R + T3

c)

R + 3T

d)

3RT

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

16. The expression

a)

sin

b)

cos

c)

1
sin

d)

1
cos

sec
is equivalent to:
tan cot

17. Given f ( x ) = 3 x + 7 . An expression for f 1 ( x ) is:

a)

3 x 7

b)

7x + 3

c)

1
3x + 7

d)

x7
3

41
18. The terminal point P
on the unit circle lies in quadrant:
8
a)

b)

II

c)

III

d)

IV

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Page 5

19. An expression equivalent to

2 xi

is:

i =1

a)

14x

b)

2 x + 4 x 2 + 8 x3

c)

2 x + 2 x 2 + 2 x3

d)

6x6

20. The value of sec

a)

5
is:
3

2
3

b)

2
3

c)

d)

21. A party of 18 people is divided into 2 different groups consisting of 11 people and 7 people.
The number of different ways this can be done is:

Page 6

a)

18! 18!
+
7! 11!

b)

18!
11!7!

c)

18!18!
7!11!

d)

11!7!2!

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

22. The coordinates of a point on the graph of y = f ( x ) are ( 2, 3) . Which of the following
points must be on the graph of y = 2 f ( x ) ?
a)

( 2, 6 )

b)

( 2, 6 )

c)

( 4, 3)

d)

( 4, 3)

23. An ellipse has a major axis of 20 and a minor axis of 12. A possible equation for this ellipse
is:
a)

x2
y2
+
=1
400
144

b)

x2
y2
+
=1
20 12

c)

x2
y2
+
=1
100 36

d)

x2
y2
+
=1
10
6

12

24. In the binomial expansion of ( 2a 3b ) , the term containing b5 is the:


a)

4th term

b)

5th term

c)

6th term

d)

7th term

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Page 7

NO MARKS WILL BE AWARDED FOR WORK DONE ON


THIS PAGE.

Page 8

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Short-Answer Questions
Instructions
y

There are 15 short-answer questions.

Each question is worth 1 mark.

Calculators are not allowed for this part of the test.

Write your final answer in the space provided.

Work need not be shown in order to obtain full marks for a correct answer. However, in the
case of an incorrect final answer, part marks may be given only if work is shown.

Solutions need not have rationalized denominators.

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

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Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

DO NOT
USE

Short-Answer Questions
4
25. What is the x-coordinate of P on the unit circle?
3
(1 mark)

113

26. A circle has a radius of 10 cm. An arc on this circle is intercepted by a central angle of 90 .
Calculate the length of this arc, in centimetres.
(1 mark)

114

27. In how many ways can 10 people be seated at a round table?


Leave your answer in factorial notation.
(1 mark)

115

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Page 11

DO NOT
USE

28. State the measure of an angle, in radians, formed by the two hands of a clock at 7:00 p.m.
(1 mark)

29. Express cot i

cos
in terms of a single trigonometric function.
sin

116

117

(1 mark)

30. State the x-intercept of f ( x ) =

x 1 .

(1 mark)

Page 12

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

118

DO NOT
USE

31. The probability that Stephan passes Spanish is 0.5 and the probability that he passes Math
is 0.4.

119

What is the probability that he passes Spanish or Math?


(1 mark)

32. The parabola whose equation is ( x 5 ) = a ( y + 2 ) opens to the left.

120

State a possible numeric value for a.


(1 mark)

33. State the domain of the function:

121

y = cos 1 x
(1 mark)

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Page 13

DO NOT
USE

34. Find the exact value of sin 47 cos17 cos 47 sin17 .


(1 mark)

35. If the period of y = 5cos ( bx ) is


(1 mark)

, find the value of b .


4

36. Simplify:

123

124

( n + 1)!
( n 1)!
(1 mark)

Page 14

122

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

DO NOT
USE

37. Evaluate:

125

log3 27
log 4 16
(1 mark)

38. Solve:

126

5 x1 = 5
(1 mark)

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Page 15

DO NOT
USE

39. Complete the graph of y = f ( x ) if it is an odd function.


(1 mark)

127

x
-5

y = f ( x)

Page 16

5
-4

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Long-Answer Questions
Instructions
y

There are 10 long-answer questions worth a total of 35 marks.

Calculators are not allowed for this part of the test.

Write each solution in the space provided.

For full marks, your answers must show all pertinent diagrams, calculations, and
explanations.

Your solutions should be neat, clear, and well organized.

If any curve contains asymptotes, the asymptotes should be included in the graph.

Solutions need not have rationalized denominators.

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Page 17

NO MARKS WILL BE AWARDED FOR WORK DONE ON


THIS PAGE.

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Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

DO NOT
USE

Long-Answer Questions
40. Solve:

128

log ( 5 x ) + log ( x 1) = 2

(4 marks)

41. The equation of a circle is given by x 2 + y 2 2 x + 6 y + k = 0 .

129

Find the value of k if the radius of the circle is 4.


(3 marks)

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

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DO NOT
USE

42. a)
(1 mark)

State the y-intercept of y = e x .

130

The y-intercept is

b)
(2 marks)

Sketch a clearly labelled graph of y = e x 4 .

131

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Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

DO NOT
USE

43. a)

Find the exact value of tan

5
.
12

132

Find the exact value of cot

5
.
12

133

(3 marks)

b)
(1 mark)

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Page 21

DO NOT
USE

44. The equation of a conic section is given by x = 4 y 2 16 y + 19 .


a)

Write the equation in standard form.

134

b)

Sketch a clearly labelled graph of the conic section.

135

(2 marks)

(2 marks)

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Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

DO NOT
USE

45. The function y = f ( x) is shown below:

(2 marks)

1
1

Sketch the graph of y =

1
.
f ( x)

136

x
1

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Page 23

DO NOT
USE

46. The graph of a function y = f ( x ) is shown below.


y

( 2, 2 ) f ( x )

( 2, 2 )

( 3, 2 )

Sketch the graph of:


a)
(2 marks)

137

x
y= f
2

Page 24

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

DO NOT
USE

Sketch the graph of:


b)
(2 marks)

y = 2 f ( x) + 1

138

47. Find the exact value of:


2
25
sin
sec tan
3 6
4
(4 marks)

139

11
csc

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

Page 25

DO NOT
USE

48. Prove the following identity:

140

tan sec sin = sin 3 sec 2

(3 marks)
Left-Hand Side

Page 26

Right-Hand Side

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

DO NOT
USE

49. A sinusoidal function has a maximum at ( 4, 6 ) .

141

The following maximum is at (16, 6 ) .

The range of this function is [ 12, 6] .

Write an equation to represent this function.


(4 marks)

y=

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

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Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

NO MARKS WILL BE AWARDED FOR WORK DONE ON


THIS PAGE.

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

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NO MARKS WILL BE AWARDED FOR WORK DONE ON


THIS PAGE.

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Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

NO MARKS WILL BE AWARDED FOR WORK DONE ON


THIS PAGE.

Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

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THIS PAGE.

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Student Booklet (Part 2)Pre-Calculus Mathematics (40S)January 2007

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