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Basic Functionality
What is SolidWorks?
SolidWorks is design automation software.
In SolidWorks, you sketch ideas and experiment
with different designs to create 3D models.
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Assemblies
Drawings
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Drawing
Assembly
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Drawing
Part
Part
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Features are
the building
blocks of the
part.
Features are
the shapes and
operations that
construct the
part.
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Features
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First feature in
part.
Created from a
2D sketch.
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Forms the
work piece to
which other
features are
added.
Boss feature
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Adds material
to part.
Created from
2D sketch.
Must be
attached to the
rest of the part.
Boss features
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Removes
material from
part.
Created from a
2D sketch.
Cut features
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Must be
attached to the
rest of the part.
Hole feature
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Removes
material from
part.
Works like a
more
intelligent cut
feature.
Hole features
Usually
corresponds to manufacturing process such as
counter-sink, thread, counter-bore.
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Fillet features
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Used to round
off sharp
edges.
Can remove or
add material.
Fillet features
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Outside edge
(convex fillet)
removes material.
Chamfer
feature
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Similar to a
fillet.
Bevels an edge
rather than
rounding it.
Can remove or
add material.
Chamfer feature
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Sketched Features
Shape features have sketches.
Sketched features are built from 2D profiles.
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Operation Features
Operation features do not have sketches.
Applied directly to the work piece by selecting
edges or faces.
Lesson 1: Basic Functionality
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Centerline
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2. Sketch a 2D
profile.
3. Sketch a
centerline.
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4. Revolve the
sketch around
the centerline.
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Graphics Area
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Toolbars
Drawing
document
window
Status bar
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Part
document
window
PropertyManager
Confirmation Corner
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Preview
Handle
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Terminology: PropertyManager
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Axis - An implied
centerline that
runs through
every cylindrical
feature.
Plane - A flat 2D
surface.
Axis
Plane
Origin
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Origin - The
point where the
three default reference planes intersect. The
coordinates of the origin are:
(x = 0, y = 0, z = 0).
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Face
The
surface or skin
of a part. Faces
can be flat or
curved.
Edge
The
boundary of a
face. Edges can
be straight or
curved.
Vertex
Vertex
Edge
Edge
Faces
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1. Base Feature
2. Fillet Feature
3. Shell Feature
4. Cut Feature
Shell feature
SolidWorks 2001 Teacher Guide
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Fillet feature
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Fillet
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Base-Extrude
depth = 50 mm
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Boss-Extrude
depth = 25 mm
Mathematical relationship:
Boss-Extrude depth = Base-Extrude depth 2
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Dimensions
Geometric Relationships
Vertical
Horizontal
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Parallel
Intersection
Concentric
Perpendicular
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Tangent
2. Click Programs.
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To Start SolidWorks:
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1. Click New
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2. Select a
document
template:
Part
Assembly
Drawing
Tutorial Tab
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Document Templates
Document Templates control the units, grid, text,
and other settings for the model.
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Accessed through
the Tools, Options
menu.
Document properties
control many settings,
including:
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Document
Properties
System Options
Accessed through
the Tools, Options
menu.
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Allow you to
customize your work
environment.
System options control:
Performance
Spin box increments
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File locations
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Drag the
horizontal
and vertical
split controls to view
4 panes.
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Creating a 2D
Sketch:
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1. Select a sketch
plane. The default
sketch plane is
Plane1.
2. Click Sketch
on the Sketch
toolbar.
Sketch Origin
Rectangle Tool
3. Click Rectangle
Sketch Tool
Sketch Tool
Sketch Origin
Rectangle Tool
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Creating a 2D
Sketch:
Adding Dimensions
Dimensions specify the size of the model.
To create a dimension:
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1. Click Dimension
on
the Sketch Relations
toolbar.
Text Location
2D Geometry
Lesson 2:
The 40-Minute Running
Start
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1. Base Extrude
2. Boss Extrude
5. Shell
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4. Fillets
3. Cut Extrude
Fillet Feature
Rounds the edges or faces of a part to a specified
radius.
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Shell Feature
Removes material from the
selected face.
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View Control
Display Modes
Illustrate the part in various display modes.
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Hidden in Gray
Hidden Lines
Removed
Shaded
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Wireframe
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Standard Views
Isometric
View
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Top View
Back View
Left View
Front View
Bottom View
Right View
View Orientation
Changes the view display to correspond to
one of the standard view orientations.
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Top
Right
Left
Bottom
Back
Isometric
Normal To (selected
plane or planar face)
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Front
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View Orientation
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Right View
Isometric View
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Front View
Plane1, Plane2,
and Plane3
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Correspond to the
standard principle
drawing views:
Plane1 = Front or
Back view
Plane2 = Top or Bottom view
Plane3 = Right or Left view
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Default Planes
Isometric View
Displays the part with height, width, and
depth equally foreshortened.
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Section View
Displays the internal structure
of a model.
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Section Plane
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Fully defined
Over defined
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Geometric Relations
Geometric Relations
The SolidWorks default name for
circular geometry is an Arc#.
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Lesson 3:
Assembly Basics
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2. Fillet
3. Shell
4. Cut Extrude
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1. Base Extrude
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Fast and easy select the face and click the tool.
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Convert Entities
Copies one or more curves into the active sketch
by projecting them onto the sketch plane.
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Edges of faces
Click the
tool.
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Sketch Plane
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on
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Tutor Assembly
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Assembly Basics
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1. Open a new
assembly
document
template.
2. Open
Tutor1.
3. Open
Tutor2.
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5. Drag and
drop the part
icons into
the assembly
document.
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Assembly Basics
The first component placed into an
assembly is fixed.
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Assembly Basics
Manipulating
Components
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Manipulating
Components
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Translation
(movement)
along X, Y, and Z
axes.
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Rotation around
X, Y, and Z axes.
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Mate Relationships
Mates relationships align and fit together
components in an assembly.
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Edges
Tutor1
Tutor2
Mate Relationships
Second Mate: Coincident mate
between the right face of Tutor1
and the right face of Tutor2.
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No remaining degrees of
freedom.
The assembly is fully defined.
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Faces
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Faces
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Faces
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Faces
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Faces
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No!
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Faces
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1. Click Insert,
Component
Pattern.
2. Click Define your
own pattern.
4. Click Next.
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3. Click Arrange in
straight lines.
7. Spacing = 1cm
8. Instances = 25
9. Click Finish.
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What determines
the size of the
hole?
The size of the
fastener
The desired amount
of clearance
Normal
Close
Loose
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Lesson 4:
Drawing Basics
Engineering Drawings
Drawings communicate three things about
the objects they represent:
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Drawing Views
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Lesson 4: Drawing Basics
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Dimensions
There are two kinds of
dimensions:
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Size Dimensions
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Location Dimensions
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Dimension
features in
the view
where they
can be seen
true size and
shape.
Use diameter dimensions for circles.
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SolidWorks 2001 Teacher Guide
This
Not This
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Sheet Format
Borders
Title block
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1. Click New
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2. Click the
Tutorial
tab.
3. Doubleclick the
drawing
icon.
Drawing Icon
Tutorial Tab
Preview
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Title Block
Contains vital part and/or assembly information.
Each company can have a unique version of a title
block.
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Part number
Tolerance
Part name
Drawing scale
Drawing number
Sheet size
Revision number
Revision block
Sheet number
Drawn By/Checked By
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Company name
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1. Right-click in
the graphics
area, and
select Edit
Sheet Format
from the
shortcut
menu.
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2. Zoom in on the
title block.
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7. Click OK.
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8. Position the
note so it is
centered in the
space.
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Advanced Topic
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1. Click Note
on the
Annotation toolbar, or
click Insert,
Annotations, Note.
2. Click the Link to
Property button
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Advanced Topic
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5. On the Properties
dialog, set any other
text properties such as
justification, or font.
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1. Right-click in
the graphics
area, and select
Edit Sheet from
the shortcut
menu.
2. This is the
mode you must
be in when you
make drawings.
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Detailing Options
Dimensioning Standards
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Dimensioning Standards
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Detailing Options
Detailing Options
Setting the dimensioning standard:
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1. Click Tools,
Options.
2. Click the Document
Properties tab
3. Click Detailing.
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1. Click Tools,
Options.
2. Click the
Document
Properties tab
3. Click Dimensions.
4. Click the Font button.
5. Make the desired changes and click OK.
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Detailing Options
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3. Click
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5. Browse to the
Custom folder.
6. Enter ANSI-MMSIZEA for the file
name.
7. Click Save.
Drawing templates have the suffix *.drwdot
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1. Click Standard 3
Views
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2. Select Tutor1
from the Window
menu.
Drawing View 2
Drawing View 3
Drawing View 1
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Dimensioning Drawings
The dimensions used to create the part can be
imported into the drawing.
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Associativity
Changing the values of imported dimensions will
change the part.
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To Import Dimensions
into the Drawing:
Manipulating Dimensions
Moving dimensions:
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Deleting dimensions:
Click the dimension text, and then press the Delete key.
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Position the
views.
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Arrange the
dimensions by
dragging them.
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Associativity
Changing a dimension on the
drawing changes the model
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Rebuild.
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Multi-sheet Drawings
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Named Views
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1. Click
, or click Insert,
Drawing View, Detail.
2. Sketch a circle in the
source view.
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Specialized Views
Specialized Views
Section View used to show internal
aspects of object.
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1. Click
, or click Insert
Drawing View, Section.
2. Sketch line in the source
view.
3. Position the view on drawing.
Lesson 5:
Design Tables
Families of Parts
Many times parts
come in a variety
of sizes.
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This is called a
family of parts.
It is not efficient to
build each version
individually.
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Design Tables
simplify making families of parts.
What is a Configuration?
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The state of a
feature can be
suppressed or
unsuppressed (also
called resolved). A suppressed feature is not
rebuilt or displayed.
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SolidWorks 2001 Teacher Guide
Configuration names
Values
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D1@Cut-Extrude1
Width@Oval_Slot
Lesson 5: Design Tables
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To Rename a Feature:
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Rename Cut-Extrude1 to
Hole_in_knob.
Rename Fillet1 to
Outside_corners.
Lesson 5: Design Tables
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SolidWorks 2001 Teacher Guide
Right-click the
Annotations
folder, and
select Show
Feature
Dimensions
from the
shortcut
menu.
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Right-click the
dimension, and
select Hide from
the shortcut
menu.
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2. Click General
on the System
Options tab.
3. Click Show
dimension
names.
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4. Click OK.
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To Rename a Dimension:
Renaming Dimensions:
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knob_dia@Sketch2 is
automatically displayed in the
Full Name box.
4. Click OK.
Lesson 5: Design Tables
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Radius of outside
corners to
fillet_radius.
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Design Intent
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Linking Values
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The thickness
of the square
and the two
tabs is always
equal.
The width of
both slots is
always equal.
Lesson 5: Design Tables
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1. Display the
dimensions.
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SolidWorks 2001 Teacher Guide
2. Right-click on
the depth
dimension for
the Box, and
select Link
Values from the
shortcut menu.
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4. Right-click on the
depth dimension for the
Knob, and select Link
Values from the shortcut
menu.
Lesson 5: Design Tables
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5. Select Depth
from the list, and
click OK.
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6. Both dimensions
have the same name and value.
7. Rebuild the part to
update the geometry.
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Geometric Relations
Relate geometry through physical
relationships such as:
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Concentric
Coradial
Midpoint
Equal
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Coincident
Collinear
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Or
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5. Click
, and sketch a
diagonal Centerline.
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If you select the wrong entity, rightclick in the graphics area, and select
Clear Selections.
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SolidWorks 2001 Teacher Guide
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Configuration names
go in this column.
Values go here.
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box_height
Note: Since the depth dimensions of the Knob and the Box are
linked together, you only need one of them in the design table.
Excel tip: Dimension names tend to be very long. Use the Excel
command Format Cells, and click Wrap Text on the Alignment tab.
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3. Click OK.
The Design Table is
embedded and
stored in the part document.
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SolidWorks 2001 Teacher Guide
Lesson 6:
Revolve and Sweep
Features
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Good
No Good
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Good
3. Sketch a centerline.
Centerline
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SolidWorks 2001 Teacher Guide
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Tangent
Not tangent
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Not tangent
Arc is tangent
to existing line
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Arc is tangent
to existing arc
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Pointer Feedback
As you sketch, the pointer provides feedback and
information about alignment to sketch entities and
model geometry.
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Midpoint
Vertical
Intersection
Parallel
End or Vertex
Perpendicular
On
Tangent
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Horizontal
Orange
Blue
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Inferencing
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Tip: You can use Tools, Customize to add the Ellipse tool
to the Sketch Tools toolbar.
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To Sketch an Ellipse:
Sketching an Ellipse:
5. Move the pointer vertically to
define the minor axis.
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Sweep Path
Sweep Section
Section
Path
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Sweep Overview
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3. Dimension as
shown.
Horizontal
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Coincident
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1. Click Sweep
toolbar.
on the Features
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302
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Type = Blind
Depth = 25mm
Draft = On
Angle = 15
6. Click OK.
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Selection Filters
Help in selecting the correct geometry.
Click
.
when filter is
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Fillet Feature
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Fillets
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Revolve
Sweep
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Lesson 7:
Loft Features
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2. Sketch a profile on
the first plane.
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7. Click OK.
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Preview curve
Neatness counts!
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Neatness Counts!
Unexpected results occur when you dont pick corresponding
points on each profile.
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Lesson 7: Loft Features
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Neatness Counts!
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SolidWorks 2001 Teacher Guide
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4. Click Next.
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1. Sketch a rectangle.
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Best Practice
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2. Click Copy
toolbar.
on the Standard
4. Click Paste
Sketch4
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To Copy a Sketch:
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Base-Loft Feature
The Base-Loft feature blends the
4 profiles to create the handle of
the chisel.
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1. Click Loft
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Preview curve
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5. Click OK.
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To Create Sketch5:
1. Select the square face.
2. Open a sketch.
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2. Double-click Plane7 to
display its offset
dimension.
3. Double-click the dimension, change the value to
200mm, and click Rebuild
.
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To Create Sketch6:
To Create Sketch6:
4. Open a sketch on Plane7.
5. Sketch a narrow rectangle.
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1. Click Loft
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2. Select Sketch5 in
the lower right corner
of the square.
3. Select Sketch6 in
the lower right corner
of the rectangle.
Sketch6
Preview
Sketch5
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Finished Chisel
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Lesson 8:
Visualization
What is
PhotoWorks?
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Materials
Shadows
Lights
Backgrounds
Lesson 8: Visualization
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Click Render
Lesson 8: Visualization
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Shaded Rendering
Materials
Materials specify the properties of a
models surface.
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Properties are:
Color
Texture
Reflectance
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Lesson 8: Visualization
Transparency
Categorized as:
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Color
Reflectance
Displacement (roughness)
Lesson 8: Visualization
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Materials
1. Click Materials
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Lesson 8: Visualization
6. Click Render
Lesson 8: Visualization
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Lesson 8: Visualization
Lesson 8: Visualization
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Lesson 8: Visualization
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Shadows
Reflections
Lesson 8: Visualization
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Image Background
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Lesson 8: Visualization
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1. Click Scene
on
the PhotoWorks
toolbar.
2. Click the
Background tab.
Lesson 8: Visualization
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5. Click Render
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Lesson 8: Visualization
Lesson 8: Visualization
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Renderer Options
The Renderer affects the quality of the
saved image. There are two options:
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SolidWorks screen
PhotoWorks buffer
Lesson 8: Visualization
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Materials
Background
Shadows
Multiple-light sources
Video compression
Key frames
Lesson 8: Visualization
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Lesson 8: Visualization
3. Click New
on the Step
Editing toolbar to begin a
new explode step.
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Components to explode
Distance
Lesson 8: Visualization
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Lesson 8: Visualization
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Lesson 8: Visualization
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Lesson 8: Visualization
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Lesson 8: Visualization
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