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MATHEMATICS (041)
CLASS XII 2016-17
Time allowed : 3 hours
General Instructions:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
Section-A
Questions 1 to 4 carry 1 mark each.
1.
a, b : a b on
2
reflexive.
2.
3.
If a and b are two nonzero vectors such that a b a b , then find the angle between a and b .
4.
If is a binary operation on the set R of real numbers defined by a b a b 2, then find the
identity element for the binary operation .
Section-B
Questions 5 to 12 carry 2 marks each.
1
5.
Simplify cot 1
6.
Prove that the diagonal elements of a skew symmetric matrix are all zeros.
7.
If y tan 1
8.
9.
1 x x
Find
e dx.
2
1 x
x2 1
for x 1.
dy
2
3
5x
1
1
.
,
x
, then prove that
2
2
dx 1 4 x 1 9 x 2
1 6x
6
6
10. Obtain the differential equation of the family of circles passing through the points
a,0 .
a,0 and
2
1
1
, P ( B ) , P ( A B ) , then find P( A / B ).
5
3
5
Section-C
Questions 13 to 23 carry 4 marks each.
1 2
, then using A1 , solve the following system of equations: x 2 y 1, 2 x y 2.
2 1
13. If A
2
x
1,
x
2 at x 1 .
14. Discuss the differentiability of the function f ( x)
2
3 6 x, x 1
2
OR
For what value of k is the following function continuous at x
3 sin x cos x
,x
x
f ( x)
6
k, x
6
15.
d2y 2
b 0.
dx 2
16. Find the equation of the normal to the curve 2 y x 2 , which passes through the point (2, 1).
OR
Separate the interval 0, into subintervals in which the function f ( x) sin 4 x cos 4 x is
2
strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.
17. A magazine seller has 500 subscribers and collects annual subscription charges of Rs.300 per
subscriber. She proposes to increase the annual subscription charges and it is believed that for
every increase of Re 1, one subscriber will discontinue. What increase will bring maximum
income to her? Make appropriate assumptions in order to apply derivatives to reach the
solution. Write one important role of magazines in our lives.
18. Find
cos
sin x
dx.
x 1 cos2 x 4
19. Find the general solution of the differential equation 1 tan y dx dy 2xdy 0.
OR
x
dy 0.
y
c .
21. Find the values of a so that the following lines are skew:
x 1 y 2 z a x 4 y 1
z.
2
3
4
5
2
22. A bag contains 4 green and 6 white balls. Two balls are drawn one by one without replacement.
If the second ball drawn is white, what is the probability that the first ball drawn is also white?
23. Two cards are drawn successively with replacement from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards. Find
the probability distribution of the number of diamond cards drawn. Also, find the mean and the
variance of the distribution.
Section-D
Questions 24 to 29 carry 6 marks each.
24. Let f : 0, R be a function defined by f ( x) 9 x 2 6 x 5. Prove that f is not invertible.
Modify, only the codomain of f to make f invertible and then find its inverse.
OR
Let be a binary operation defined on Q Q by a, b c, d ac, b ad , where Q is the set
of rational numbers. Determine, whether is commutative and associative. Find the identity
element for and the invertible elements of Q Q .
a b
c
25.
a
b
OR
b c
a
b
c
2
2a b c .
3
c a
b
p
q
If p 0, q 0 and
q
r
p q q r
p q
q r 0, then, using properties of determinants, prove
0
that at least one of the following statements is true: (a) p, q, r are in G. P., (b) is a root of the
2
equation px 2qx r 0.
26.
Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the curves y 5 x2 and y x 1 .
27.
x sin x cos x
dx.
4
x cos 4 x
sin
0
OR
4
Evaluate
(x e
2x
28.
Find the equation of the plane through the point (4, -3, 2) and perpendicular to the line of
intersection of the planes x y + 2z 3 = 0 and 2x y -3z = 0. Find the point of intersection of
the line r i 2 j k (i 3 j 9k) and the plane obtained above.
29.
In a mid-day meal programme, an NGO wants to provide vitamin rich diet to the students of an
MCD school .The dietician of the NGO wishes to mix two types of food in such a way that
vitamin contents of the mixture contains at least 8 units of vitamin A and 10 units of vitamin C.
Food 1 contains 2 units per kg of vitamin A and 1 unit per kg of vitamin C. Food 2 contains 1
unit per Kg of vitamin A and 2 units per kg of vitamin C. It costs Rs 50 per kg to purchase Food
1 and Rs 70 per kg to purchase Food 2. Formulate the problem as LPP and solve it graphically
for the minimum cost of such a mixture?
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