University of California, Berkeley Physics °
I37A_ Spring 201
‘MidTerm Exam 1
Maximum score: 100 points
1. (60 points)
‘Considering the one-dimensional problem of a partele of mass m in a potential
veo xe-a
-aex<0
Veo x30
(1) Sketch the potential andthe first 3 energy eigenfunctions,
(2) Solve symbolically the energy eigenvalues and cigenfunctions.
(8) How many bound sates exist in this potential? >
(@) Now considering a scattering state coming from —= with energy of What
will the reflectivity?
2. (50 points) 7
A Schrodinger equation in one dimension reads —7*p/ax? -2sech*s- y= Ey, (We have
set 1 and m=1/2.)
(1) Show that exp(ikx}(anhicteons) is a solution of the Schrodinger equation for a
particular value of constant. Calculate the transmission and reflection coefficients.
@) Using analytic extension of the transmission function of (1) to find the
cigencnergy and eigenfunction of one bound state in this potential.
{@) Sketch the wavefunction you found in (2). Give a simple argument that it must be
the ground state ofthe potential,
Definition: sech(x) «>
oe