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CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION
HISTORY OF HTML
APPLICATION OF HTML

FEATURES
ADVANTAGES
DISADVANTAGES
CREATING HTML FILE
TAGS USED IN CREATING WEBPAGE
HARDWARE
AND
SOFTWARE
REQUIREMENTS
OBJECTIVES
DESIGNING A WEB PAGE
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY

HTML
1.1 INTRODUCTION:
HTML is considered as the force runner of how system
will be built in the future. Most of limitations of HTML have been
come with this language. For the long term maintenance and repurposing of information, HTML does the heavy lifting without the
computing gymnastics closer to the web publishing business, with
greater improvements in information interchange.
HTML is the language of internet. HTML is a powerful
document processing language. HTML in this we have the ability
to score the picture, sounds, text message, movie etc., in the web
pages as we have to use HTML tags and file will be of the
extension HTML.
Hypertext means that some text in the HTML document
carries a link to a different location which can be on the same
page or another page. Mark up means the specific portion of
document is marked up to indicate how they should be displayed
in browser.

1.2 HISTORY OF HTML:


The HTML derived from standard definition markup
language (SDML). This language developed by the institute of
ASCI (American Symbolic Coded Institution). This institute
developed by American people in the year1960s.
The Bernes-lee developed HTML in early 1990 at CERN
(Conceit European Della Recherch Nucleaire), the European
particle Physics Laboratory in Geneva, Switerzeland. HTML is a
public domain and not owned by anybody. The W3C (World Wide
Web consortium WWW.W3.org) is the body, which controls the

HTML standards. The HTML working group comprises of industry


leaders, content providers and other leading exports that provide
input on web accessibility and Internationalization.

1.3 MEANING:
Hypertext mark-up language (HTML) is the predominant
mark language for web pages. HTML elements are the basic
building Blocks of web pages.
HTML is written in the form of HTML element consisting
of tax, enclosed in angle brackets (like<HTML>), within the web
page content. HTML tags most commonly come in pairs like<H1>
and </H1>, although some tags, known as empty elements, are
unpaired, for example<IMG>. The first tag in a pair is the start
tag, the second tag is the end tag (they are also called opening
tags and closing tags). In between these tags web designers can
add text, tags, comments and other types of text- based content.
The purpose of web browser is to read HTML document
and compose them into visible or audible web pages. The browser
does not display the HTML tags, but uses the tags to interpret the
content of the page.
HTML elements form the building blocks of all websites.
HTLM allows images and objects to be embedded and can be
used to create interacting forms. It provides a means to create
structured documents by denoting structural semantics for text
such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links quotes and other items.
It can embed scripts in languages such as JavaScript which affect
the behavior of HTML web pages.
Web browsers can also refer to Cascading Style Sheets
(CSS), to define the appearance and layout of text and other
material. The W3C, maintainer of both the HTML and the CSS

Standards, encourages the


presentational HTML mark up.

use

of

CSS

over

explicitly

1.4 DEFINATION:
According to investopedia Says:
If you want to see what HTML language looks like, then, in
your browser, click on view then view source . Those
hundreds of tags and coding are what make up HTML.

1.5 FEATURES:
Hypertext links connects the document present on web.
A special attraction at an entertainment.
A prominent or special article story or department in a
newspaper or periodical.
An item advertised or offered as particularly attractive or
as an inducement.
HTML allows the creation of hypertext links, also known as
hyperlinks. To other documents or other portion of same
document.
It displays the data in a tabular format.
HTML allows to creating multiple windows in a web page.
Use of graphics, font, different size and colors can enhance
the presentation of the document.

1.6 ADVANTAGES:
Its self-describing tags identifying what your content are all
about data is easily repurposed tags.

We can define new tags and attributes at will.


Document structures can be nested to any level of
complexity.

1.7 DISADVANTAGES:
Performance is still lower than equivalent HTML document.
Standard tag set sets for different application and
industries are industries are not in widespread use yet.
The HTML tagged document is still rare.

1.8 CREATING HTML FILE:


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

StartProgramNotepad
Type the HTML Program
File MENUSave asFile name. HTML
Open internet Explorer
File Menu OpenSelect File nameOk

1.9 TAGS USED IN CREATING WEBPAGE:


<HTML></HTML>
This tag is used to start the webpage designing. It
contains tag used for start and end the program.
<HEAD></HEAD>
This tag will displayed the text in heading format in
webpage. It contains information about HTML files.
<CENTER></CENTER>
This tag will display the text in center in the webpage. It
contains information about HTML files.

<BODY></BODY>
The body tag is containing all other tag or elements that
browsers actually display as the body of HTML documents.
<A></A>
In HTML, to create a link in a web page. We use another
element represented by the tag. This tag includes additional
attributes such as HREF, and text that links us to another
documents.
<OL>..</OL>
An ordered list is use to present a numbered list of items
either in the order.
<TABLE>.</TABLE>
Tables are used to make the data easier to interpret or to
just give our document more impact.
<B></B>
This tag used to bold the text.
<I></I>
This tag used to italic the text.
<IMG>.</IMG>
To insert an image in a web page, we need to use
the image tag which represented by the using of this tag.

1.10 HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:


HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:
INTEL PENTIUM PROCESSOR

RAM
CDROM
HARD DISK
MOTHER BOARD
MONITOR
KEY BORD
MOUSE

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:

Folder text document


Notepad Internet Explorer
Microsoft word
Microsoft power point

1.11 OBJECTIVE:
To make the students gain through knowledge in the field
designing a webpage.
To get familiarized to the usage of HTML tags.
To bring a sense of awareness about the usage of internet.

1.12
DESIGNING
PRODUCT:

1.13 CONCLUSION:

THE

WEB

PAGES

OF

In the project report we have learnt about HTML tags such


as <HEAD>, <TITLE>, <BODY>, <IMG SRC=..> etc., using all
our knowledge as a commerce students. Even through three are
many web authoring tools there is nothing better than knowing
HTML tags. There is a possibility your web authoring tool might be
using the HTML tags and attributes which are currently not in use.
After doing this project report we would be able to develop a good
personnel web site and try to any server which gives us free web
space. We can include information about anybody, any village,
anything.

1.14 BIBLIOGRAPHY:
E-COMMERCE AND WEB DESIGNING, C.S.V.MURTHY.
Website:www.google.com

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