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Chemical Composition
Carbon
Chromium
Nickel
Manganese
Molybdenum
Nitrogen
URANUS
2202
WNR
1.4062
UNS S32202
0.02
22.0
2.0
2.0max
0.45max
0.2
0.02
22.0
2.0
2.0max
0.45max
0.2
0.02
22.0
2.0
2.0max
0.45max
0.2
Standard Available
in forms :
ASTM A182 / ASME SA182
ASTM A240 / ASME SA240
ASTM A798 / ASME SA798
ASTM A790 / ASME SA790
ASTM A815 / ASME SA815
ASTM A276 / ASME SA276
ASTM A479 / ASME SA479
ASTM A789 / ASME SA789
ASTM A928 / ASME SA928
ASTM A988 / ASME SA988
Corrosion Resistance
Grade 2205 stainless steel exhibits excellent corrosion resistance, much higher than that of grade 316.
It resists localized corrosion types like intergranular, crevice and pitting.
The CPT of this type of stainless steel is around 35C.
This grade is resistant to chloride stress corrosion cracking (SCC) at temperatures of 150C.
Grade 2205 stainless steels are apt replacements to austenitic grades, especially in premature failure environments and marine environments.
Heat Resistance
The high oxidation resistance property of Grade 2205 is marred by its embrittlement above 300C.
This embrittlement can be modified by a full solution annealing treatment.
This grade performs well at temperatures below 300C.
Heat Treatment
The best suited heat treatment for this grade is solution treatment (annealing), between 1020 - 1100C, followed by rapid cooling.
Grade 2205 can be work hardened but cannot be hardened by thermal methods.
Welding
Most standard welding methods suit this grade, except welding without filler metals, which results in excess ferrite.
AS 1554.6 pre-qualifies welding for 2205 with 2209 rods or electrodes so that the deposited metal has the right balanced duplex structure.
Adding nitrogen to the shielding gas ensures that adequate austenite is added to the structure.
The heat input must be maintained at a low level, and the use of pre or post heat must be avoided.
The co-efficient of thermal expansion for this grade is low; hence the distortion and stresses are lesser than that in austenite grades.
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Machining
The machinability of this grade is low due to its high strength. The cutting speeds are almost 20% lower than that of grade 304.
Fabrication
The fabrication of this grade is also affected by its strength. Bending and forming of this grade requires equipment with larger capacity.
Ductility of grade 2205 is lesser than austenitic grades; therefore, cold heading is not possible on this grade.
In order to carry out cold heading operations on this grade, intermediate annealing should be carried out.
Applications
Some of the typical applications of duplex steel grade 2205 are listed below:
Oil and gas exploration
Processing equipment
Transport, storage and chemical processing
High chloride and marine environments
Paper machines, liquor tanks, pulp and paper digesters
"Aesteiron House", 107, Kika Street, 4th Floor, Gulalwadi, Mumbai - 400 004, India.
info@aesteiron.com
www.aesteiron.com
2016-17. The content on this website is owned by Registrant of domain www.aesteiron.com , Do not
copy any content (including images) without prior written consent. Manufacturer, Stockholder,
Suppliers, Traders, Wholesaler, Dealer, Distributor, Importer, Exporter, Stockiest of Alloy Steel Pipe
Tubes, Stainless Steel Pipe Tube & Carbon Steel Pipe Tube