Você está na página 1de 2

A) DEFINITION

The reproductive system is a series of organs and substances and interactions


within an organism that is used for breeding

B) ORGAN
-Factor external
1 The testes (testicles): round-oval organs about the size of a meatball that is
located in the scrotum, are held at both ends by a structure called the spermatic
cord. Most men have two testes. The testes are responsible for making sperm and
testosterone, the primary male sex hormone. In the testes are tubes called the
seminiferous tubules that are responsible for producing sperm cells through a
process called spermatogenesis.
2 Penis: serves as a means of intercourse and as a conduit to channel the sperm
and urine. There are three parts of the penis: the roots attached to the abdominal
wall, trunk and head (glans) of the penis, which is a dome-shaped tip. Head of the
penis is covered with a layer of loose skin called the foreskin.
3. Scrotum: The pouch of skin that hangs behind the penis and contains the
testicles, which has a lot of nerves and blood vessels. Scrotum serves as a
protective and acts as a temperature control system for the testes (like
thermostats).

-Factor iternal
1 Vas deferens: a muscular tube that extends from the epididymis into the pelvic
cavity, behind the bladder. The vas deferens transports mature sperm to the urethra
in preparation for ejaculation.
2 The seminal vesicles: the bags that attach to the vas deferens near the base of
the bladder. The seminal vesicles produce a fluid that becomes a source of energy
for sperm motility and help (motility) of sperm.
3 Ejaculatory ducts: formed by fusion of the vas deferens and seminal vesicles.
These channels drain the fluid ejaculation (semen) into the urethra
4 Urethra: the tube that carries urine from the bladder to outside the body. In males,
the urethra has an additional function to channel fluid ejaculation when a man
reaches orgasm.

5 The prostate gland: a walnut-sized structure that is located below the bladder in
front of the rectum. The prostate gland gives additional fluid to the ejaculate.
Prostate fluids also help to nourish the sperm. The urethra, which carries fluid
ejaculated during orgasm, runs through the center of the prostate gland.
6 Bulbourethral gland: known also Cowper's glands, are pea-sized structures located
on the side of the urethra just below the prostate gland. These glands produce a
clear slippery fluid that empties directly into the urethra. This fluid serves to
lubricate the urethra and to neutralize the acidity that may be present due to
residual urine in the urethra.

C) DISEASE
GONORE
The reason is as Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the bacterium belonging to the coffee fruitshaped diplococci.
The incubation period (time before symptoms occur) ranged between 3-5 days after
infection.
The most common symptoms are itching and hot at the end of the genitals, pain
during urination and lots of urine, followed by pus at the end of the pubic
expenditure and can be mixed with blood.

D) CONTRACEPTION

Vasectomy
a) definition

Vasectomy is a simple surgical procedure that closes the drainage tube sperm (vas
deferens) that is located in the scrotum so that sperm does not mix with seminal
fluid (semen) that in ejaculation.
b) mechanism
during surgery, the vas deferens on each testicle in flops or in pieces. it is in use to
prevent sperm mixed with semen when will ejaculate.

Você também pode gostar