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CLCULO I

NDICE

Dedicatoria
Agradecimiento
Resumen
Introduccin
Temas

Derivada de funciones algebraicas

Derivadas de funciones trigonomtricas

Derivadas de funciones trigonomtricas inversas

Derivadas de funciones exponenciales y logartmicas

Derivadas de funciones hiperblicas

Derivadas de funciones hiperblicas inversas

Conclusiones

Recomendaciones
Referencia bibliogrfica
Anexos

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

CLCULO I

A Pedro Caman Champi por sus consejos y apoyo, en vida.


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

CLCULO I

AGRADECIMIENTOS

En primer lugar agradezco a Eliseo Paitn Asto y Mery Rivera Eulogio


quienes siempre
me ayudan incondicionalmente, gracias por el esfuerzo dedicado en m y
alentarme en
el recorrido de mi camino, como Ingeniero de minas.
Agradezco tambin al Ingeniero Rodolfo Baltazar Lapa, quien dedica su
tiempo en mi
formacin universitaria con el apoyo acadmico respectivo.

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

CLCULO I

RESUMEN

d
du d
du
sen u=cos u
cos u=sen u
dx
dx dx
dx
d
du d
du
tan u=se c 2 u
cot u=cs c 2 u
dx
dx dx
dx
d
du d
du
sec u=sec u . tanu
cscu=csc u. cot u
dx
dx dx
dx
d
1 du d
1 du
1
1
se n u=
co s u=
2 dx dx
dx
1u
1u2 dx
d
1 du d
1 du
1
1
ta n u=
co t u=
2
dx
1+u dx dx
1+ u2 dx
d
1
du d
1
du
se c1 u=
cs c1 u=
2
2
dx
|u| u 1 dx dx
|u| u 1 dx
log e du d
d
1 du
log a u= a
lnu=
dx
u dx dx
u dx
d u u
du d u u du
a =a ln a
e =e
dx
dx dx
dx
d v dv
d
du
u = [ v lnu ] senh u=cosh u
dx
dx
dx
dx
d
du d
2 du
cosh u=senh u
tanh u=sec h u
dx
dx dx
dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

CLCULO I

d
du d
du
cothu=csc h2 u
sechu=sech u . tanh u
dx
dx dx
dx
d
du d
1 du
csch u=cschu .coth u
sen h1 u= 2
dx
dx dx
u +1 dx
d
1 du d
1 du
cos h1 u= 2
tan h1 u=
dx
1u2 dx
u 1 dx dx
d
1 du d
u du
cot h1 u=
sec h1 u=
2
dx
1u dx dx
u 1u 2 dx
d
1
csc h1 u=
dx
u 1+u2

INTRODUCCIN
El presente trabajo trata sobre la resolucin de ejercicios sobre la
derivada, la cual est
aplicada en seis tipos de funciones muy importantes para los estudiantes
universitarios,
en el trabajo se tomar aspectos generales en la solucin de ejercicios en
el clculo de la
derivada de 244 funciones.
Siendo el Clculo ciencia importante para los ingenieros, resalto la
importancia del
presente trabajo.

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

CLCULO I
El trabajo contiene la teora bsica sobre la derivacin de funciones,
adems de la
aplicacin que est representada por la solucin de los ejercicios.
Finalmente, agradezco a mis compaeros de clase del primer semestre de
la Facultad de Ingeniera de Minas quienes conjuntamente logramos
entender el conocimiento.

DERIVADA
Halla la derivada de cada una de las siguientes expresiones:
1.

f ( x )=x 3
Solucin :
f ' ( x )=

d 3 d
(x ) (x)
dx
dx

f ' (x )=3 x 2 .1
f ' (x)=3 x 2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

CLCULO I

2.

g ( x ) =2 x 5
Solucin :
d 5 d
( x ) ( x)
dx
dx

'

g (x)=2

g' ( x )=2.5 x 4 .1
g '(x)=10 x 4

3.

1
f ( x )= x 3
2
Solucin :
f ' ( x )=

1 d 3 d
(x ) (x)
2 dx
dx

1
f ( x )= .3 x2 .1
2
3
f ' ( x )= x 2
2

4.

g (x )=

3
4
x

Solucin :
g' ( x )=3

'

d 4 d
(x ) (x)
dx
dx
5

g ( x )=3. (4 ) x .1

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

CLCULO I

g' ( x )=12 x 5
5.

y=3 x 22 x+1
Solucin :
y ' =3

d 2 d
( x ) ( x )2 d ( x ) + d (1)
dx
dx
dx
dx

y ' =3.2 x .12.1+0


y ' =6 x2

6.

1 2 1 3 1 5
y= x + x + x
2
3
5
Solucin :

y'=

1 d 2 1 d 3 1 d 5
( x )+
( x )+
(x )
2 dx
3 dx
5 dx

1
1
1
y ' = .2 x + .3 x 2+ .5 x 4
2
3
5
2

y =x + x + x

7.

y=(2 x +1)
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
( 2 x +1 )3 (2 x +1)
dx
dx

y ' =3(2 x+ 1)2 .2


y ' =24 x 2 +24 x+ 6
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

CLCULO I

8.

y=(4 x1) 3
Solucin :
1

d
d
y = ( 4 x1) 3 ( 4 x1)
dx
dx
'

1
'
y = (4 x1) 3 .4
3
2

4
y = (4 x1) 3
3
'

9.

y= x 23 x2
Solucin :
1

d
d
y = ( x 23 x2 ) 2 ( x 23 x2)
dx
dx
'

1
y = ( x 23 x2 ) 2 .(2 x3)
2
'

y'=

10.

(2 x3)
2 x 23 x2

y=( x+1)(x1)
Solucin :
'

y =( x+ 1 )

d
d
( x1 ) +( x 1) ( x +1)
dx
dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

CLCULO I

y ' =( x+ 1 ) (1)+( x1)(1)


'

y =2 x

11.

y=5 x

2
x3

Solucin :

y ' =5

d
d
( x ) 2 ( x3 )
dx
dx

y ' =5 ( 1 )2.(3 x4)


y ' =6 x4 +5

12.

( xa)4
y=
( xb)3
Solucin :

( xb )3
y '=

d
d
(xa)4(xa)4 ( xb)3
dx
dx

[( xb)3 ]
3

4 ( xb ) (xa) 3 ( xa) ( xb)


y=
6
(xb)
'

4 ( xb )( xa )33( xa)4
y=
( xb)4
'

13.

y=( x1) x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
0

CLCULO I

Solucin :
1

d
d
y =( x 1) ( x ) 2 +( x 2 ) ( x 1)
dx
dx
'

1
y ' = ( x1 ) x 2 + x 2
2

14.

y'=

x 1
+ x
2 x

y'=

x 1+ 2 x
2 x

y'=

3 x1
2x

y=

4+ z
z

Solucin :
1

d
d
z (4+z ) 2 ( 4 +z )2 (z )
dz
dz
y'=
2
( z)
1

1
z ( 4+ z ) 2 ( 4+ z )2
2
'
y=
z2
z
4 + z
2 4+ z
'
y=
z2
'

y=

z82 z
2 z 2 4+ z

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1

CLCULO I

y'=

15.

z8
2
2 z 4+ z

y=x x 23 x +2
Solucin :
1

d
d
y =x ( x2 3 x +2) 2 + ( x2 3 x +2 ) 2 ( x)
dx
dx
'

1
y ' = x( x2 3 x +2) 2 +( x 23 x+2) 2
2

16.

y'=

x
+ x 23 x+2
2 x 3 x+2

y'=

x +2 x 26 x+ 4
2 x 23 x +2

y'=

2 x 5 x + 4
2 x 23 x+2

y=(3 x5 1)7
Solucin :
y'=

7
d
( 3 x5 1 ) d (3 x5 1)
dx
dx

y ' =7(3 x 51)6 .15 x 4


y ' =105 x 4 (3 x 51)6

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
2

CLCULO I
17.

y=sen 2 x
Solucin :
y'=

d
d
(sen 2 x ) (2 x )
dx
dx

'

y =cos 2 x .2
y ' =2 cos 2 x

18. f (x)=cos 5 x

Solucin :

f ' ( x )=

d
d
(cos 5 x ) (5 x )
dx
dx

f ' ( x )=sen 5 x .5
f ' ( x )=5 sen 5 x

19.

g ( x ) =tan 4 x
Solucin :

g' ( x )=

d
d
(tan 4 x) (4 x )
dx
dx

g' ( x )=sec 2 4 x .4
g' ( x )=4 sec 2 4 x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
3

CLCULO I

1
h
(
x
)
=
20.
3 x+ 2
Solucin :

d
d
(3 x+2 )1 (3 x+ 2)
dx
dx

'

h ( x )=

'

h ( x )=(3 x+2 ) .(3)


'
2
h ( x )=3(3 x +2)

21.

h ( x )=

3
2
(3 x +2)

p ( x )=

x+ 4
x5

Solucin :

( x5 )

'

p ( x )=

'

p ( x )=

'

p ( x )=

22.

d
d
( x + 4 ) ( x +4 ) (x 5)
dx
dx
2
( x 5)

( x5 )( x +4)
2
(x5)
9
2
( x5)

y=cos ( 2 x 31)
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
3
3
cos ( 2 x 1 ) ] (2 x 1)
[
dx
dx
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
4

CLCULO I

y =[sen ( 2 x 1 ) ] .(6 x )
'

y ' =6 x2 sen (2 x3 1)

23.

y=x senx
Solucin :
'

y ( x )=x

d
d
( senx ) +senx ( x 2 )
dx
dx

y ' ( x )=x 2 cosx +senx .2 x


y ' ( x )=x (2 senx + xcosx )

24.

y=

1
sen ( x 22 x +3)
x+ 1

Solucin :

'

y =( x+ 1 )

d
d 2
d
2
2
1 d
sen ( x 2 x +3 ) ] ( x 2 x+3 ) +sen ( x 2 x+3) ( x +1 )
(x+ 1)
[
dx
dx
dx
dx

y ' =( x+ 1 ) cos ( x 22 x +3 ) . (2 x2 ) + sen ( x 22 x+3 ) . (1 ) . ( x+ 1 ) .(1)


1

y ' =2 ( x 1 )( x +1 ) cos ( x2 2 x +3 ) ( x+1 ) sen (x 22 x+3)


y ' =(x +1)1 [ 2 ( x1 ) cos ( x 22 x+3 )( x +1 ) sen( x 22 x+ 3) ]
1

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
5

CLCULO I

25.

y=

x +1
x2

Solucin :

y'=

26.

( x 2 )

d
d
( x +1 )( x+1) ( x2)
dx
dx
2
(x2)

y'=

( x 2 )( x +1)
2
( x2)

y'=

3
2
( x2)

2 x 21
y= 2
x 3
Solucin :

y'=

'

y=

'

y=

'

y=

( x2 3 ) d ( 2 x 21 ) ( 2 x2 1 ) d ( x2 3)
dx

dx

(x 3)

( x2 3 ) ( 4 x )( 2 x 21 ) ( 2 x)
(x 23)2
3

4 x 12 x4 x +2 x
2

( x 23 )
10 x
2
2
( x 3)

27.

y=(1+ z) 3

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
6

CLCULO I

Solucin :
2

y'=

d
d
( 1+ z )3 (1+ z)
dx
dx
1

2
y = (1+ z ) 3 .1
3
'

'

y=

28.

2
3 1+ z
3

y=xsenx+ cosx
Solucin :
y ' =x

d
d
d
d
( senx ) ( x ) +senx ( x )+ cosx
dx
dx
dx
dx

y ' =x . cosx .1+senx .1+(senx)


y ' =xcosx+ senxsenx
'

y =xcosx

29.

y=

a x b x ab

+
b
2a
b

Solucin :

d a x4
d b x 2 d ab
y=

+
dx b
dx 2 a dx b
'

y'=

( ) ( ) ( )

4 a x 3 bx

b
a
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

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7

CLCULO I

y'=

30.

4 a 2 x 3b 2 x
ab

y=x x +3 x

ab

Solucin :
x
d
d
d
( a) (x b)+3 ( x ab )
dx
dx
dx
y ' =
y ' =a x a1b x b1 +3 ab x ab1

31.

y=x k 2 x p +log 2
Solucin :
x
x
d
d
( p)+ (log2)
dx
dx
d
( k )2
dx
y ' =
'

y =kx

k1

2 p x

p 1

32.

y=3 x22 x 2 + x
Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
8

CLCULO I

x
1
d
d
d
(2)2 (x 2 )+ ( x)
dx
dx
dx
y ' =3

'

3
2

y =6 x + x +1

33.

y= 3 x 2+5 x 2
Solucin :
x
3

d
d
( 2)+5 (x 2 )
dx
dx
'
y = 3
1

y =2 3 x +

15 2
x
2

y ' =2 3 x +

15 x
2

'

34.

3 a2
a
y= 2 4
x
3x
Solucin :
'

y =3 a

d 2 a d 4
( x )
(x )
dx
3 dx

y ' =6 a2 x3 +

4 a x 5
3

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
9

CLCULO I

y ' =a x5

35.

418 a x 2
3

7
2

5
2

y=6 x +4 x +2 x

3
2

Solucin :
7

( )

( )

( )

d 2
d 2
d 2
y =6
x +4
x +2
x
dx
dx
dx
'

y ' =21 x 2 +10 x 2 +3 x 2


1

y ' =x 2 ( 21 x 2+10 x +3 )

36.

y=x 2 3+5 x 3+ 5
Solucin :
3

( )

d 2
d 2 d
y = 3 ( x ) +5
x + ( 5 )
dx
dx
dx
'

y ' =2 3 x +

37.

y=

15
x
2

1 7 1
3+
2
x x 3

Solucin :
y'=

d 2
( x ) 7 d ( x3 ) + d 1
dx
dx
dx 3

()

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

2
0

CLCULO I

y ' =2 x3 +21 x 4

38.

y=2 x

1
2x

Solucin :
1

( )

( )

d 2 1 d
y =2
x
x2
dx
2 dx
'

1
y ' =x 2 + x
4

y ' =x
39.

1
2

3
2

( 44x+x 1 )

y=( 1+5 x )( 17 x )
Solucin :

y ' =( 1+5 x )

d
d
( 17 x ) + ( 17 x ) ( 1+5 x )
dx
dx

y ' =( 1+5 x ) (7 ) + ( 17 x ) (5 )
'

y =735 x +535 x
'

y =70 x2

40.

y=( 1xx 3 )( 1x+ x3 )


Solucin :
y ' =( 1x x3 )

d
( 1x + x 3 ) + ( 1x + x 3 ) d ( 1xx 3 )
dx
dx
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

2
1

CLCULO I

y ' =( 1x x3 ) ( 3 x 21 ) + ( 1x+ x 3 ) (3 x 21 )
y ' =3 x 23 x3 3 x 51+ x + x 33 x 2+ 3 x 33 x 51+ xx 3
y ' =6 x5 +2 x2

41.

y=( x 21 ) ( x 24 ) ( x 29 )
Solucin :
y ' =( x 21 ) ( x 24 )

d 2
( x 9 ) + ( x 21 )( x 29 ) d ( x2 4 ) + ( x 24 ) ( x 29 ) d ( x 21 )
dx
dx
dx

y ' =( x 4 5 x 2 +4 ) ( 2 x ) + ( x 4 10 x2 +9 ) ( 2 x ) + ( x 413 x 2 +36 ) ( 2 x )


'

'

y =2 x 10 x +8 x +2 x 20 x +18 x+2 x 26 x +72 x


y =6 x 56 x + 98 x

42.

y=( 3 x +8 )

Solucin :
'

y=

5
d
( 3 x 2+8 ) d ( 3 x 2 +8 )
dx
dx

y ' =5 ( 3 x2 +8 ) ( 6 x )
4

y ' =30 x ( 3 x 2+ 8 )

43.

n k

y=( x + x )

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

2
2

CLCULO I

Solucin :
'

y=

d m nk d m n
(x +x ) (x +x )
dx
dx

y ' =k ( x m + x n )

44.

y=

k1

( xm 1+ x n1 )

7
3

( x 21 )

Solucin :

y ' =7

3
d 2
( x 1 ) d ( x 21 )
dx
dx

y ' =21 ( x 21 ) (2 x )
y ' =42 x ( x 21 )

45.

y= ( 1x 2 ) 1x2
Solucin :
3

y'=

d
( 1x 2 ) 2 d ( 1x 2) d ( 1x 2 ) 2 d ( 1x 2)
dx
dx
dx
dx

y'=

3
1
1x 2 (2 x )
(2 x )

2
1x 2

y ' =3 x 1x 2+

2x
1x 2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

2
3

CLCULO I

3 x +3 x3 +2 x
y=
1x 2
'

3 x 3x
y=
1x 2
'

46.

y=

x2
1x 3

Solucin :
1

( 1x ) d ( x 2 ) ( x 2) d ( 1 x3 ) 2 + d ( 1x 3 )
dx
dx
dx
3

y'=

( 1x 3 )
2 x ( 1x 3 ) +

y'=

y'=

1x

3 x4

( 1x 3 )

2 x2 x 4 +3 x 4
3

( 1x 3 ) 2
y'=

x +2 x

( 1x )

3 3

47.

y=

x
n
( 1+ x )

Solucin :

'

y=

( 1+ x )

d n
( x ) ( x n ) d [ ( 1+ x )n ] d ( 1+ x )
dx
dx
dx

[ ( 1+ x ) n ]

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

2
4

CLCULO I

n ( x n1 ) ( 1+ x ) n ( x n ) ( 1+ x )
y'=

( 1+ x )

n1

( 2 1 x )

2n

n( xn )
n( x )
2 x
'
y=
n+1
( 1+ x )
n1

'

y=

1
2

( )n x

2n x

2 x ( 1+ x )

n+1

1 3 1 2
f
(
x
)
=
x x 3 x+ 1
48.
3
2
Solucin :

x
d
1 d 2
d
d
( 3)
(x )3 (x )+ (1)
dx
2 dx
dx
dx
1
f ' ( x )=
3
2
1
1
f ' ( x )= .3 x .2 x3.1+0
3
2

f ' ( x )=x 2x3

49.

2 5
2
f ( x )= x 3 x + 8 x5
5
Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

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5

CLCULO I

x
d
d
d
d
( 5)3 (x 2 )+ 8 ( x) (5)
dx
dx
dx
dx
2
'
f ( x )=
5
2
'
4
f ( x )= .5 x 3.2 x+ 8.10
5
f ' ( x )=2 x 46 x +8

DERIVADA DE FUNCIONES TRIGONOMTRICAS


Halla la derivada de:
1.

y=x 2 cos 3 x
Solucin :
y ' =x 2

d
d
d
( cos 3 x ) ( 3 x )+ ( cos 3 x ) ( x 2 )
dx
dx
dx

'
2
y =x (sen 3 x ) ( 3 )+(cos 3 x )(2 x )

'

y =3 x sen 3 x +2 xcos 2 x

2.

y=

sen 2 x
x

Solucin :
d
d
d
( sen 2 x ) ( 2 x )(sen 2 x) ( x)
dx
dx
dx
y'=
2
x
x

y'=

x ( cos 2 x )( 2 )(sen 2 x )( x)
x2
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

2
6

CLCULO I

y'=

3.

2cos 2 xsen 2 x
x

y=4 senx
Solucin :

y ' =4

d
d
( senx) (x)
dx
dx

y ' =4 (cosx )(1)


y ' =4 cosx

4.

y=2 cos 3 x
Solucin :
y ' =2

d
d
(cos 3 x) (3 x)
dx
dx

'

y =2(sen 3 x )(3)
y ' =6 sen 3 x

5.

y=x +cosx
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
d
( x )+ (cosx ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx

y ' =1+(senx)( )
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

2
7

CLCULO I

y ' =1senx

6.

y=sen( x)
Solucin :

y'=

d
d
sen ( x ) ] (x )
[
dx
dx

y ' =[ cos ( x ) ] (1)


y ' =cos ( x)

7.

y=cos 3 x
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
d
3
(cos x ) (cosx) (x )
dx
dx
dx

y ' =(3 cos 2 x )(senx )(1)


y ' =3 senx . cos2 x

8.

y=sen x1
Solucin :

y'=

d
d
(sen x1)
( x1 ) 2
dx
dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

2
8

CLCULO I

y ' =( cos x 1)

y'=

cos x 1
2 x1

y'=

9.

1
( x1 ) 2
2

x1 . cos x1
2 x2

y= sen ( x1 )
Solucin :

d
d
d
sen 2 ( x1 )
( x1)
[ sen ( x1 ) ] dx
dx
dx

y'=

1
sen 2 ( x1 ) [ cos ( x1 ) ] (1)
2

y'=

cos ( x1)
2 sen ( x 1 )

'

y=

y'=

10.

y'=

[ sen ( x1 ) ] [ cos ( x1 ) ]
2 sen ( x1 )

sen ( x1 ) .cot ( x1)


2

y=( 1+cosx )8
Solucin :
y'=

d
d
d
( 1+cosx )8 ] (1+cosx) ( x)
[
dx
dx
dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

2
9

CLCULO I

y ' =8 ( 1+cosx )7 (senx)(1)


'

y =8 senx . (1+ cosx )

11.

y=cos 2 x 3
Solucin :

y'=

d
( cos 2 x 3 ) d (cos x 3) d ( x 3 )
dx
dx
dx

y ' =(2 cos x 3 )(sen x 3)(3 x 2)


y ' =6 x2 sen x 3 cos x 3
y ' =3 x 2 . sen ( 2 x3 )

12.

y=tan ( x3 +1 )
Solucin :
y'=

d
d 3
( x +1 )
[ tan ( x 3 +1 ) ] dx
dx

'
2
3
2
y =[ sec ( x +1 ) ] ( 3 x )

y ' =3 x 2 . sec 2 ( x 3+1 )

13.

y=sen 2 x . cos 3 x
Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

3
0

CLCULO I

y ' =sen 2 x

d
d
( cos 3 x ) +cos 3 x ( sen 2 x )
dx
dx

'

y =( sen 2 x ) (sen 3 x ) + ( cos 3 x ) ( cos 2 x )


y ' =cos 2 x . cos 3 xsen 2 x . sen 3 x

14.

y=

senx
cosx

Solucin :

y'=

( cosx )

d
d
( senx )( senx ) ( cosx )
dx
dx
2
( cosx )

y'=

( cosx )( cosx )( senx )(senx )


cos 2 x

y'=

cos2 x+ sen2 x
cos2 x

y'=

1
cos2 x

y ' =sec 2 x

15.

y=tan 4 x
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
( tan 4 x ) (4 x)
dx
dx

y ' =(sec 2 4 x )( 4)
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

3
1

CLCULO I

y ' =4 sec 2 4 x
16.

y=3 tan ( x )
Solucin :
'

y =3

d
d
tan ( x ) ] ( x )
[
dx
dx

y ' =3 [ sec 2 ( x ) ] (1)


y ' =3 sec 2 ( x )

17.

y=4 tan ( x 2 + x+3 )


Solucin :
y ' =4

d
d
tan ( x 2+ x+3 ) ] ( x 2+ x +3)
[
dx
dx

'
2
2
y =4 [ sec ( x + x +3 ) ] (2 x +1)

'
2
2
y =4 (2 x+1) [ sec ( x + x +3 ) ]

18.

f ( x )=tan x
Solucin :
1

( )

d
d 2
f ( x )= ( tan x )
x
dx
dx
'

'

2
f ( x )=( se c x )

1
2

( )
1
x
2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

3
2

CLCULO I

'
f ( x )=

f ' ( x )=

19.

sec x
2 x

x . sec 2 x
2x

y=x .tanx
Solucin :
'

y =x

d
d
( tanx ) +tanx (x )
dx
dx

y ' =x ( sec 2 x ) +tanx (1)


'

y =tanx+ x . sec x

20.

y=tan x
Solucin :
y'=

d
( tan2 x ) d (tanx) d ( x)
dx
dx
dx

y ' =(2 tanx) ( sec 2 x ) (1)


y ' =2 tanx. sec 2 x

21.

y=( 1+ tan2 x )3
Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

3
3

CLCULO I

y'=

d
d
d
( 1+tan 2 x )3 ] (1+ tan 2 x ) (2 x)
[
dx
dx
dx
2

y ' =3 ( 1+ tan 2 x ) ( sec 2 2 x ) (2)


y ' =6 ( sec 2 2 x ) ( 1+ tan 2 x )

22.

y=

cos 2 x
sen 3 x

Solucin :

y'=

23.

sen 3 x

d
d
d
d
( cos 2 x ) ( 2 x )cos 2 x ( sen 3 x) (3 x)
dx
dx
dx
dx
2
( sen 3 x )

y'=

( sen 3 x )(sen 2 x ) ( 2 )( cos 2 x )( cos 3 x ) (3 )


sen 2 3 x

y'=

2 sen 2 x . sen 3 x3 cos 2 x . cos 3 x


sen2 3 x

y=tan ( x 4 + x 2)
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d 4 2
4
2
tan ( x + x ) ] ( x +x )
[
dx
dx

'
2 4
2
3
y =[ sec ( x + x ) ] ( 4 x +2 x )

'
3
2
4
2
y =( 4 x +2 x ) [ sec ( x + x ) ]

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

3
4

CLCULO I
24. f ( x )=sen ( tan x )

Solucin :
f ' ( x )=

d
d
d
( tan x ) (x )
[ sen ( tan x ) ] dx
dx
dx

f ' ( x )=[ cos ( tan x ) ] ( sec 2 x ) (1)


f ' ( x )=( sec 2 x ) [ cos ( tan x ) ]

25. f ( x )=sen x . tan x

Solucin :
f ' ( x )=( sen x )

d
d
d
d
( tan x ) ( x)+ ( tan x ) ( sen x ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx
dx

f ' ( x )=( sen x ) ( sec 2 x ) (1 )+(tan x ) ( cos x ) (1)


f ' ( x )=( sen x ) ( sec 2 x ) +sen x
'
2
f ( x )=( sen x ) ( sec x +1 )

26.

f ( x )=

sen x
tan 3 x

Solucin :

'

f ( x )=

( tan 3 x )

d
d
d
d
( sen x ) ( x ) ( sen x ) ( tan 3 x ) (3 x)
dx
dx
dx
dx
( tan 3 x )2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

3
5

CLCULO I

f ' ( x )=

( tan 3 x ) ( cosx ) ( 1 )(senx) ( sec 2 3 x ) (3)


tan 2 3 x

f ' ( x )=

( cos x )( tan3 x )3( senx) ( sec 2 3 x )


2
tan 3 x

27. f ( x )=tan x cot x

Solucin :

f ' (x )=

d
d
d
d
( tan x ) ( x ) (cot x) (x)
dx
dx
dx
dx

f ' (x)=sec 2 x ( csc 2 x ) (1)


f ' (x)=sec 2 x +csc 2 x
f ' (x)=sec 2 x . csc 2 x

28.

y=

1cos x
1+cos x

Solucin :

y'=

(1+ cos x )

d
d
d
d
( 1cos x ) ( x ) (1cos x) (1+cos x ) ( x)
dx
dx
dx
dx
2
( 1+cos x )

y'=

(1+ cos x )( senx )( 1 )(1cos x)(senx)(1)


( 1+ cos x )2

y'=

senx+ senx. cosx+ senxsenx . cosx


( 1+cos x )2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

3
6

CLCULO I

y'=

29.

2 sen x
(1+ cos x )2

f ()=

1+ tan
tan

Solucin :

( tan )

'

f ( )=

d
d
d
d
( 1+ tan ) ( )(1+tan ) ( tan ) ()
d
d
d
d
( tan )2

f ' ( )=

( tan ) ( sec 2 ) ( 1 ) (1+ tan)(sec 2 )(1)


tan 2

f ' ( )=

( tan ) ( sec 2 )sec 2 (tan )(sec 2 )


2
tan

f ' ( )=

sec 2
tan 2

f ' ( )=sen2

30.

f ( )=cot 5 ; hallar f '

( 4 )

Solucin :

f ' ( )=

d
( cot5 ) d ( cot ) d ()
d
d
d

f ' ( )=( 5 cot 4 )( csc 2 ) (1)


f ' ( )=5 csc 2 . cot 4

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

3
7

CLCULO I

31.

f'

( 4 )=5 csc ( 4 ) . cot ( 4 )

f'

( 4 )=5 ( 2) ( 1)

f'

( 4 )=10

y=sen

( 2q x)

Solucin :

y'=

[ ( )] ( )

d
2
d 2
sen
x
x
dx
q
dx q

y ' =cos

( 2q x) .( 2q )

( 2q ) .cos ( 2q x )

y'=

32.

f ( ) =a .cos

( )

Solucin :

f ' ( )=a

[ ( )] ( )

d
cos

[ ( )]( )

f ' ( )=a sen

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

3
8

CLCULO I

f ' ( )=

33.

sen

( )

y=4 tan ( 2 x )
Solucin :
1

y ' =4

( )

d
[ tan ( 2 x ) ] d 2 x 2
dx
dx

'
2
y =4 [ sec ( 2 x ) ] 2.

y'=

1
x
2

1
2

4 sec 2 ( 2 x )
x

4 x [ sec 2 ( 2 x ) ]
y=
x
'

34.

y=3 sen x
Solucin :
1

d
d
d
y = ( sen x ) 3 (sen x ) (x)
dx
dx
dx
'

1
y = ( sen x )
3
'

y'=

y'=

2
3

( cos x ) (1)

cos x
3

3 sen2 x
3

cos x . sen x
3. sen x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

3
9

CLCULO I

y'=

35.

cot x sen x
3

1
y= sec 2 x
2
Solucin :

1 d
d
d
'
2
y = . ( sec x ) ( sec x ) ( x )
2 dx
dx
dx
1
y ' = ( 2 sec x ) ( sec x . tan x ) ( 1 )
2
'

y =tan x . sec x

36.

1
3
y=cos x cos x
3
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
1 d
d
d
( cos x ) ( x ) . ( cos 3 x ) ( cos x ) ( x )
dx
dx
3 dx
dx
dx

1
y ' =(sen x ) (1 ) ( 3 cos2 x ) (sen x )( 1 )
3
'

y =sen x . cos xsen x


y ' =sen x ( cos 2 x1 )
y ' =sen x (sen 2 x )
y ' =sen 3 x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

4
0

CLCULO I

37.

3
1
1
y= x cos 2 x + cos 4 x
8
2
32
Solucin :

3 d
1 d
d
1 d
d
y ' = . ( x ) . ( cos 2 x ) ( 2 x )+ . ( cos 4 x ) ( 4 x )
8 dx
2 dx
dx
32 dx
dx
3
1
1
'
y = ( 1 ) (sen 2 x )( 2 ) + (sen 4 x )( 4 )
8
2
32
1
3
y ' =sen 2 x sen 4 x+
8
8
'

y=

38.

8 sen 2 xsen 4 x +3
8

y=sen ( x+ a ) .cos ( xa )
Solucin :
'

y =sen ( x + a )

d
d
d
d
cos ( xa ) ] ( xa ) +cos ( xa ) [ sen ( x+ a ) ] ( x +a )
[
dx
dx
dx
dx

'

y =[ sen ( x +a ) ][ sen ( xa ) ] ( 1 ) + [ cos ( xa ) ][ cos ( x +a ) ] ( 1 )

y ' =cos ( xa ) . cos ( x +a )sen ( x a ) . sen ( x +a )


y ' =cos ( xa+ x+ a )
'

y =cos 2 x

39.

y=

1+cos x
1cos x
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

4
1

CLCULO I

Solucin :

y'=

d 1+cos x
dx 1cos x

1
y'=
2y

( )

y'=

1+cos x
) dxd ( 1cos
x)

(1cos x )

d
d
d
d
( 1+cos x ) ( x ) ( 1+ cos x ) ( 1cos x ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx
dx
( 1cos x )2

(1cos x ) (sen x )( 1 )( 1+cos x ) ( sen x ) ( 1 )


2 y ( 1cos x )2

y=

sen x+ sen x .cos x sen xsen x . cos x


2 y ( 1cos x )2

y'=

sen x
y ( 1cos x )2

'

40.

1
2

1
x
y= cos 2
2
2

()

Solucin :

( )]

( )] dxd ( 2x )

1 d
x d
x
y'= .
cos2
cos
2 dx
2 dx
2

y'=

[ ( )][ ( )]( )

1
x
2 cos
2
2

sen
y'=

'

y=

sen

x
2

1
2

( 2x ) .cos ( 2x )
2

sen x
4

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

4
2

CLCULO I

41.

1
1
y= tan 3
3
x

()

Solucin :

[ ( )] [ ( )]

1 d
1
y'= .
tan 3
3 dx
x

y'=

d
1
tan
dx
x

[ ( )][ ( )](

1
1
3 tan 2
3
x

sec

'

y=

x2 ) ( 1 )

( 1x ) . tan ( 1x )
2

1
x

sec 2

d 1 d
(x ) (x)
dx
dx

42. f ( ) = sen 2
2

Solucin :

d
d
d
f ( )=
sen 3 2
( sen 2 ) ( 2 )
d
d
d
'

2
f ( )= s en 3 2 ( cos 2 )( 2 )
3
'

f ' ( )=

4 cos 2
3
3 sen 2

f ' ( )=

4 cos 2 . sen 2 2
3 sen 2

4 cot 2 . sen 2 2
f ( )=
3
'

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

4
3

CLCULO I

43.

f ( )= tan 3
tan
3
2
2

() ()

Solucin :

[ ( )] [ ( )] ( ) [ ( )] ( )

1 d
d

f ' ( )= .
tan 3
tan
3 d
2 d
2

f ' ( )=

[ ( )][ ( )]( ) [ ( )]( )

3 tan 2
3
2

[ ][
sec 2

f ' ( )=

44.

d
d
d

tan
d 2 d
2 d 2

( 2 )

sec 2

tan 2

sec 2
2
2

1
2

( 2 )1]

1
2
y= tan 5 x + tan 3 x + tan x
5
3
Solucin :
1 d
d
d
2 d
y ' = . ( tan 5 x ) ( tan x ) ( x ) +
( tan3 x ) d ( tan x ) d ( x ) + d ( tan x ) d ( x )
5 dx
dx
dx
3 dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
1
2
y ' = ( 5 tan 4 x ) ( se c 2 x ) ( 1 ) + ( 3 tan 2 x ) ( sec 2 x ) (1 )+ ( sec 2 x ) ( 1 )
5
3
y ' =s ec 2 x .t an4 x+ 2 s ec 2 x . t an2 x+ se c 2 x
y ' =se c 2 x ( tan 4 x+2 ta n 2 x +1 )
y ' =se c 2 x ( ta n 2 x +1 )

y ' =se c 2 x ( se c 2 x )
y ' =se c 6 x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

4
4

CLCULO I

45.

y=se n 2 ( 5 x3 )
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
d
2
se n (5 x3 ) ] [ sen ( 5 x 3 ) ] ( 5 x3 )
[
dx
dx
dx

'

y =[ 2 sen ( 5 x3 ) ] [ cos ( 5 x3 ) ] ( 5 )

y ' =5 sen ( 10 x6 )

46.

y=cos 2 [ ( ax )3 ]
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
d
2
3
3
3 d
cos [ ( ax ) ] } { cos [ ( ax ) ] } [ ( ax ) ] ( ax )
{
dx
dx
dx
dx

y ' ={ 2cos [ ( ax )3 ] }{sen [ ( ax )3 ] } [ 3 ( ax )2 ] (1 )


y ' ={ sen [ 2 ( ax )3 ]} [ 3 ( ax )2 ]
y ' =[ 3 ( ax )2 ] { sen [ 2 ( ax )3 ]}

47.

y=se n 3

( x3 )3 sen( x3 )

Solucin :

y'=

[ ( )] [ ( )] ( ) [ ( )] ( )

d
x
sen3
dx
3

d
x d x
d
x d x
sen
3
sen
dx
3 dx 3
dx
3 dx 3

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

4
5

CLCULO I

y ' = 3 s en2

y ' = sen2

( 3x )][ cos ( x3 )] ( 13 )3 [cos ( 3x )]( 13 )

( 3x )][ cos ( x3 )][cos ( 3x )]

[ ( )][ ( ) ]

y ' = cos

x
3

sen 2

x
1
3

[ ( )][ ( )]

y ' = cos

x
3

y ' =cos3

48.

f ( x )=

cos2

x
3

( 3x )

x . sen x
1+ x2

Solucin :

( 1+ x2 ) x d ( sen x ) d ( x ) +sen x d ( x ) ( x . sen x ) d ( 1+ x 2) d ( x )


'

f ( x )=

dx

dx

dx

dx

dx

2 2

( 1+ x )

( 1+ x2 ) [ x . cos x +sen x ] ( x . sen x )( 2 x )( 1 )


f ( x )=
2
( 1+ x 2 )
'

f ' ( x )=

x . cos x+ sen x + x 3 . cos x + x 2 . sen x2 x 2 . sen x

( 1+ x2 )

x . cos x+ sen x + x 3 . cos xx 2 . sen x


(
)
f x=
2
( 1+ x 2)
'

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

4
6

CLCULO I

f ' ( x )=

49.

x . cos x ( 1+ x 2 .cos x ) + sen x . ( 1 x2 )


2

( 1+ x2 )

y=sen 4 x .cos 3 x
Solucin :
y ' =( sen4 x )

d
( cos3 x ) d ( cos x ) d ( x ) + ( co s 3 x ) d ( s en4 x ) d ( sen x ) d ( x )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

y ' =( s en 4 x ) ( 3 c os2 x ) (sen x ) ( 1 ) + ( co s3 x )( 4 s en3 x ) ( cos x )( 1 )


y ' =3 sen5 x . cos 2 x +4 sen 3 x .cos 4 x
y ' =sen3 x . cos2 x ( 4 cos 2 x3 se n2 x )
y ' =sen3 x . cos2 x ( 7 co s 2 x3 )

50.

y=sen ( nx ) . se n x
Solucin :
'

y =[ sen ( nx ) ]

d
( s enn x ) d ( sen x ) d ( x )+ ( s enn x ) d [ sen ( nx ) ] d ( nx )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

y ' =[ sen ( nx ) ] [ n . si nn1 x ] [ cos x ] ( 1 ) + ( se nn x ) [ cos ( nx ) ] ( n )


y ' =n . cos x . sen ( nx ) . [ se nn1 x ] +n . cos ( nx ) . [ se n n x ]

y ' =[ n . se nn1 ( x ) ] [ cos x . sen ( nx )+ cos ( nx ) . sen x ]


y ' =[ n . se nn1 ( x ) ] [ sen ( nx + x ) ]

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

4
7

CLCULO I

51.

y=

sen x+ cos x
sen x cos x

Solucin :

( sen xcos x )
y'=

y'=

d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
( sen x ) ( x ) + ( cos x ) ( x ) ( sen x +cos x )
( sen x ) ( x ) ( cos x ) (
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

( sen x cos x )

( sen xcos x ) [ cos xsen x ] ( sen x +cos x ) [ cos x+ sen x ]


( sen xcos x )2

2 sen x . cos xsen 2 xco s 2 xco s 2 xsen 2 x2 sen x . cos x


y=
( sen xcos x )2
'

y'=

52.

2
( sen xcos x )2

f ( x )=

sen 2 x
tan x

Solucin :

f ' ( x )=

( tan x )

d
d
d
d
( sen 2 x ) ( 2 x )( sen 2 x ) ( tan x ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx
dx
2
( tan x )

( tan 2 x ) ( cos 2 x ) ( 2 )( sen 2 x ) ( se c 2 x ) ( 1 )


f ( x )=
2
ta n x
'

f ( x )=

2 tan x . cos 2 x2 tan x


ta n2 x

f ' ( x )=

2 tan x ( cos 2 x1 )
ta n2 x

'

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

4
8

CLCULO I

f ' ( x )=

2 ( cos 2 x1 )
tan x

f ' ( x )=

2 (2 se n2 x )
tan x

'
f ( x )=4 sen x . cos x

f ' ( x )=2 sen 2 x

53.

f ( x )=

tan x1
tan x +1

Solucin :

( tan x+1 )
f ' ( x )=

54.

d
d
d
d
d
d
( tan x ) ( x ) ( 1 ) ( tan x1 )
( tan x ) ( x ) + ( 1 )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

( tan x +1 )

f ' ( x )=

( tan x+1 ) ( se c 2 x ) ( tan x1 ) ( se c 2 x )


( tan x +1 )2

f ' ( x )=

tan x . se c 2 x + se c 2 xtan x . se c 2 x + se c 2 x
( tan x+1 )2

f ' ( x )=

2 se c x
( tan x+1 )2

f ( x )=

sec xtan x
sec x + tan x

Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

4
9

CLCULO I

( sec x+ tan x )
f ' ( x )=

d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
( sec x ) ( x ) ( tan x ) ( x ) ( sec xtan x )
( sec x ) ( x ) ( tan x )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
d

( sec x + tan x )

f ' ( x )=

( sec x+ tan x ) [ sec x . tan x se c 2 x ]( sec xtan x ) [ sec x . tan x+ se c2 x ]


( sec x + tan x )2

f ' ( x )=

se c2 x . tan xse c3 x+ sec x . ta n 2 xse c 2 x . tan xse c 2 x . tan x+ sec x . ta n 2 xse c 3 x+ se c2 x t


( sec x + tan x )2

2 sec x ( ta n 2 xse c 2 x )
f ( x )=
( sec x + tan x )2
'

'

f ( x )=

55.

y=

2 sec x
( sec x+ tan x )2

1+cos 2 x
1cos 2 x

Solucin :

(1cos 2 x )
y'=

y'=

(1cos 2 x )

(1cos 2 x ) [ 2 sen 2 x ] ( 1+cos 2 x ) [ 2 sen 2 x ]


( 1cos 2 x )2

2 sen 2 x +2 sen 2 x . cos

y'=

d
d
d
d
( 1+cos 2 x ) ( 2 x ) ( 1+cos 2 x )
( 1cos 2 x ) ( 2 x )
dx
dx
dx
dx

2 x 2 sen 2 x 2 sen 2 x . cos 2 x


( 1cos 2 x )2
'
y =

4 sen 2 x
(1cos 2 x )2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

5
0

CLCULO I

y'=

8 sen x . cos x

y'=

2 cot x
2
se n x

( 2 se n2 x )

56.

[ sen ( nx ) ]
y=
n
[ cos ( mx ) ]
Solucin :

[ cos ( mx ) ]

'

y=

{dxd [ [ sen ( nx ) ] ] dxd [ sen ( nx ) ] dxd ( nx )} [ sen ( nx ) ] {dxd [[ cos ( mx ) ] ] dxd [ cos ( mx ) ] dxd ( mx ) }
m

n 2

{[ cos ( mx ) ] }
n

'

y=

y'=

[ cos ( mx ) ] {[ m . se nm1 ( nx ) ] [ cos ( nx ) ] ( x ) }[ sen ( nx ) ] {[ n . co s n1 ( mx ) ] [sen ( mx ) ] ( m) }


2n
co s ( mx )

mn [ cos ( nx ) ] [ co sn ( mx ) ] [ se nm 1 ( nx ) ]+ mn [ sen ( mx ) ] [ se nm ( nx ) ][ co s n1 ( mx ) ]
co s2 n ( mx )

n1
m1
mn [ co s ( mx ) ] [ se n ( nx ) ]} {[ cos ( mx ) . cos ( nx ) ] + [ sen ( mx ) . sen ( nx ) ] }
{
y=
'

co s 2n ( mx )

y ' =mn [cos ( mxnx ) ] [ co sn1 ( mx ) ][ se nm1 ( nx ) ]

57.

y= 1sen x 1+sen x
Solucin :

y'=

d
d
d
d
d
d
( 1sen x ) ( 1sen x ) ( x ) ( 1+ sen x ) (1+ sen x ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

5
1

CLCULO I

1
( 2 1sen
)x (cos x )( 1) ( 2 1+1sen x )( cos x ) ( 1)

y'=

y'=

y'=

58.

cos x
cos x

2 1sen x 2 1+ sen x
cos x ( 1+ sen x )cos x ( 1sen x )
2 1se n2 x

y'=

cos x ( 1+ sen x )cos x ( 1sen x )


2 cos x

y'=

( 1+ sen x ) ( 1sen x )
2

y'=

cos x ( 1+ sen x ) +cos x ( 1sen x )


2

y=

sec ( 1x )
sec ( 1x ) + tan ( 1x )

Solucin :

[ sec ( 1x )+ tan ( 1x ) ]
y'=

{dxd [ sec ( 1x ) ] dxd (1x )}[ sec ( 1x ) ] { dxd [ sec ( 1x ) ] dxd ( 1x) + dxd [ tan ( 1
2

[ sec ( 1x ) + tan ( 1x ) ]

[ sec ( 1x )+ tan ( 1x ) ] [sec ( 1x ) tan ( 1x ) ][ sec ( 1x ) ] {sec (1x ) tan (1x )se c 2 ( 1x ) }
y=
2
[ sec ( 1x ) + tan (1x ) ]
'

y'=

se c 2 ( 1x ) . tan ( 1x ) sec ( 1x ) .ta n2 ( 1x )+ se c2 ( 1x ) . tan (1x )+ se c 3 ( 1x )

[ sec ( 1x ) +tan ( 1x ) ]

[ sec ( 1x ) ] [ sec 2 ( 1x )ta n2 ( 1x ) ]


y=
2
[ sec ( 1x ) + tan ( 1x ) ]
'

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

5
2

CLCULO I

y'=

59.

y=

[ sec ( 1x ) ][ sec ( 1x )tan ( 1x ) ]


[ sec ( 1 x ) + tan (1x ) ]

csc x+ cot x
csc xcot x

Solucin :

( csc xcot x )
y'=

d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
( csc x ) ( x )+ ( cot x ) ( x ) ( csc x+ cot x )
( csc x ) ( x ) ( cot x ) ( x
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

( csc xcot x )

y'=

( csc xcot x ) [csc x . cot x cs c 2 x ] ( csc x+ cot x ) [csc x .cot x +cs c 2 x ]


( csc xcot x )2

y'=

cs c 2 x .cot xcs c 3 x +csc x .co t 2 x+ cs c 2 x . cot x +cs c 2 x .cot xcs c 3 x +csc x . co t 2 x cs c 2 x . c


( csc xcot x )2

2csc x . co t 2 x 2 cs c 3 x
y=
( csc x cot x )2
'

60.

y'=

2 csc x ( cs c 2 xco t 2 x )
( csc xcot x )2

y'=

2 csc x ( csc x+ cot x )


( csc x cot x )

y=cos ( x y )
Solucin :

y ' =cos x .cos y+ sen x . sen y


y ' =( cos x )

d
d
d
d
( cos y )+ ( cos y ) ( cos x ) + sen x ( sen y )+ ( sen y ) ( sen x )
dx
dx
dx
dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

5
3

CLCULO I

y ' =( cos x ) (sen y )( y ' )+ ( cos y )(sen x ) ( 1 ) + ( sen x ) ( cos y ) ( y ' )+ ( sen y ) ( cos x )( 1 )
y ' = y ' ( sen x . cos y cos x . sen y )+ ( sen y . cos xcos y . sen x )
'

'

y = y [ sen ( x y ) ] + [ sen ( y x ) ]

y'
=sen ( x y )
y 1
'

y ' 1
=csc ( x y )
y'
1

1
=csc ( x y )
y'

1
=1csc ( x y )
y'
y'=

1
1csc ( x y )

61. tan y=3 x + tan ( x + y )

Solucin :
d
d
d
d
d
( tan y ) ( y ) =3 ( x 2 ) + [ tan ( x + y ) ] ( x + y )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
se c 2 y . y ' =6 x+ se c2 ( x+ y )( 1 )
2
6 x + se c ( x+ y )
y=
se c 2 y
'

62. cot ( xy )+ xy=0


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

5
4

CLCULO I

Solucin :

y=

cot ( xy )
x

y'=

y'=

y'=

( x )

d
d
d
( xy )[cot ( xy ) ] ( x )
[ cot ( xy ) ] dx
dx
dx
( x )2

cs c 2 ( xy )xy . cs c 2 ( xy )
x2

(1xy ) [ cs c 2 ( xy ) ]
x2

63. cos ( x + y )= y . sen x

Solucin :

y=

cos ( x + y )
sen x

y'=

( sen x )

d
d
d
d
cos ( x + y ) ] ( x + y ) [ cos ( x+ y ) ] ( sen x ) ( x )
[
dx
dx
dx
dx
2
( sen x )

y'=

( sen x ) [ sen ( x+ y ) ] ( 1 )[sen ( x + y ) ] ( cos x )( 1 )


se n2 x

y'=

sen x . sen ( x + y ) +cos x . sen ( x + y )


se n2 x

y'=

( cos xsen x ) [ sen ( x + y ) ]


se n2 x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

5
5

CLCULO I
64. sen ( x + y ) + sen ( x y )=1

Solucin :
sen x . cos y +cos x . sen y +sen x . cos ycos x . sen y =1
2 sen x .cos y=1
cos y=

csc x
2

d
d
1 d
d
( cos y ) ( y ) =
( csc x ) ( x )
dx
dx
2 dx
dx
1
(sen y ) ( y ' )= (csc x . cot x )
2
y'=

65.

csc x . cot x
2 sen y

y=sen [ cos ( x 2 + y 2 ) ]
Solucin :
y'=

d
d
d
sen [ cos ( x 2 + y 2 ) ] } [ cos ( x 2+ y 2 ) ] ( x 2 + y 2 )
{
dx
dx
dx

y ' ={ cos [ cos ( x 2 + y 2 ) ] } [sin ( x 2 + y 2 ) ] ( 2 x )


y ' =2 x . sen ( x 2+ y 2 ) {cos [ cos ( x 2+ y 2 ) ] }

66.

y=

2
3
+
. sen x
4
co s x co s2 x

Solucin :
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

5
6

CLCULO I

y=

2+3 co s 2 x
. sen x
co s 4 x

2+3 co s2 x d
( sen x )+ ( sen x )
y'=
dx
co s 4 x

(
(

y'=

( co s 4 x ) d ( 2+3 co s 2 x ) d ( cos x )( 2+3 co s2 x ) d ( co s 4 x ) d ( co


dx

dx

dx

( co s 4 x )

2
( co s 4 x ) ( 6 cos x ) (sen x )( 2+3 co s 2 x ) ( 4 co s 3 x ) (sen x )
2+3 co s x
(
cos
x
)
+
(
sen
x
)
co s 4 x
co s 8 x

dx

2+ 3 co s 2 x 8 se n2 x+ 12 se n2 x . co s2 x6 sen x . co s2 x
y=
+
3
5
co s x
co s x
'

'

y=

'

y=

67.

y=

2+ 6 se n2 x6 sen x .co s 2 x +12 se n 2 x .co s 2 x +3 co s 2 x


5
co s x
2+ 6 se n2 x +3 co s2 x ( 1+3 se n2 x2 sen x )
5
co s x

sen x . cos x
aco s 2 x +b se n 2 x

Solucin :

y'=

( aco s 2 x +b se n2 x )
( aco s 2 x +b sen 2 x ) ( cos 2 x ) ( sen x .cos x )

y'=

y'=

( aco s x +b se n x ) ( sen x ) d ( cos x )+ ( cos x ) d ( sen x ) ( sen x . cos x ) d ( aco s 2 x +b se n2 x ) 2 d


dx
dx
dx
dx
2

( 12 ) [ 2 acos x (sen x) +2 bsen x ( cos x ) ] (aco s x +b se n


2

aco s 2 x +b sen2 x

( aco s2 x +b se n 2 x ) ( cos 2 x ) ( sen x .cos x ) ( bsen x .cos xasen x . cos x )


2

( aco s x +b se n x )

3
2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

5
7

CLCULO I
'

y=

aco s 4 x+ bse n 2 x . co s 2 xase n2 x . co s 2 x bse n 4 x bse n 2 x . co s2 x+ ase n 2 x .co s 2 x


3

( aco s 2 x +b se n2 x ) 2
aco s 4 xb se n 4 x

y'=

( aco s x +b se n x )

68.

3
2

y=cot xx
Solucin :

y'=

d
d
d
( cot x ) ( x ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx

y ' =(cs c 2 x ) ( 1 )1
y ' =cs c 2 x1
'

y =co t x

69.

y=

sen x
5
5
5
co s5 x + co s 3 x + sen x . cos x+ x
6
4
10
16

Solucin :

( sen6 x ) dxd (co s x+ 54 co s x )+(co s x + 54 co s x)( 16 ) dxd ( sen x ) +

y'=

5
d
d
5 d
( sen x ) ( cos x )+ ( cos x ) ( sen x ) +
(x )
10
dx
dx
16 dx

y'=

sen x
15
co s6 x 5 co s 4 x
5 sen x . co s 4 x sen x . co s 2 x +
+
+
6
4
6
24

)(

)(

5
5
[ cos 2 x ] +
10
16
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

5
8

CLCULO I

y ' =5 se n2 x .co s 2 x

70.

co s2 x 1 co s 4 x
5 cos 2 x 5
+ +
co s 2 x + +
+
6
8
6
4
2
16

sen ( ab +c ) x sen ( a+bc ) x sen ( abc ) x sen ( a+ b+c ) x


+

( ab+c )
( a+ bc )
( abc )
( a+b+ c )

y=

Solucin :

( ab+c ) [ sen ( ab+c ) ]


'

y=

d
d
d
d
( x ) + ( x ) [ sen ( ab+c ) ] ( ab+ c ) [ sen ( ab+ c ) x ] ( ab+ c )
dx
dx
dx
dx

( ab+ c )

( a+bc ) [ sen ( a+bc ) ]

d
d
d
d
( x ) + ( x ) [ sen ( a+bc ) ] ( a+ bc ) [ sen ( a+ bc ) x ] ( a+ bc )
dx
dx
dx
dx

( a+bc )

( abc ) [ sen ( abc ) ]

71.

y=

d
d
d
d
( x ) + ( x ) [ sen ( a+b+ c ) ] ( a+ b+c ) [ sen ( a+b+ c ) x ] ( a+ b+c )
dx
dx
dx
dx

( a+b+ c )
y'=

sen ( ab+ c ) sen ( a+ bc ) sen ( abc ) sen ( a+b+ c )


+

( ab+ c )
( a+bc )
( abc )
( a+b +c )

cos x co s x co s x sen x x
+

.
+
8
12
3
2
10

Solucin :

y=

d
d
d
d
( x )+ ( x ) [ sen ( abc ) ] ( abc ) [ sen ( abc ) x ] ( abc )
dx
dx
dx
dx

( abc )
( a+b+ c ) [ sen ( a+ b+c ) ]

3 cos x+2 co s3 x8 co s5 x sen x x


.
+
24
2
10

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

5
9

CLCULO I

y'=

1
( 3 cos x +2 co s3 x8 co s5 x ) d ( sen x ) + ( sen x ) d ( 3 cos x +2 co s3 x8 co s5 x ) + 1 . d ( x )
48
dx
dx
10 dx

y'=

1
{3 co s 2 x +2 co s 4 x8 co s 6 x3 se n 2 x6 se n2 x . co s2 x+ 40 se n2 x . co s4 x }+ 1
48
10

y=

1
1
3
4
6
{
3 cos 2 x +2 sen x . cos x ( 20 sen x . co s x3 sen x . cos x )+ 2 co s x8 co s x }+
48
10

y'=

1
3
1
3 cos 2 x+ sen 2 x 10 sen 2 x . co s2 2 x sen 2 x +2 co s4 x ( 12 co s2 x ) +
48
2
10

y'=

1
3
1
3 cos 2 x+ se n2 2 x 10 co s2 x + 2 co s 4 x (cos 2 x ) +
48
2
10

y'=

1
3
1
cos 2 x ( 32 co s4 x ) + se n2 2 x 10 co s 2 x
+
48
2
10

'

)}

DERIVADA DE FUNCIONES TRIGONOMTRICAS RECPROCAS


Halla la derivada de las siguientes expresiones:
1.

y=x . arcsen x

Solucin :
y ' =( x )

'

y =( x )

'

y=

2.

d
d
d
( arcsen x ) ( x ) + ( arcsen x ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx
1

( )( ) (
1x 2

1 + arcsen x )( 1 )

x
+arcsen x
1x2

y=x . arcsen [ x ( 1+ x ) ]
1
2 2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

6
0

CLCULO I

Solucin :

'

y =( x )

'

y =( x )

d
arcsen
dx

( 1+ x )] ( 1+ x ) {
x

d
dx

( )[
[
1

( 1+ x 2 )

y ' =( x ) ( 1+ x 2 )

y'=

3.

( 1+ x ) d ( x )( x ) d ( 1+ x 2 ) 2
dx
dx

1+ x 2( x )

2
+ arcsen x ( 1+ x )

x2
1
1+ x 2

y ' =( x ) ( 1+ x 2 )

( 12 )( 1+1 x ) ( 2 x )
2

1+ x

1+ x 2x 2
3
2 2

( 1+ x )

]{

+ arcsen

x
1+ x 2

]{

1
2

]} dxd ( x )

+ {arcsen [ x ( 1+ x ) ] } (1 )

+ arcsen

1
2 2

x
1+ x 2

]}

]}

[ ( )]

x
+ arcsen
1+ x 2

x
1+ x 2

y=x . arccos x
Solucin :
1

( )

y ' =( x )

d (
d 2 (
d
arccos x )
x + arccos x ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx

y ' =( x )

y'=

1
1 x

+arccos x

x
+ arccos x
2 1x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

6
1

CLCULO I
4.

y=x . arccos x 2+ arcsen x2


Solucin :
y ' =( x )

d
( arccos x 2 ) +( arccos x2 ) d ( x )+ d ( arcsen x 2 )
dx
dx
dx

y ' =( x )

'

y=

5.

1
2 2

1 ( x )

( 2 x )+ ( arccos x 2 ) ( 1 )+

1( x )

2 2

12 x 2
2
+ arccos x
4
1x

y=arctan

( 1x )

Solucin :

y'=

[ ( )]

d
1 d 1
arctan
(x )
dx
x dx

y'=

d 1
(x )
1+ ( x ) dx
1 2

( 1+1x )( x

y'=

y'=

6.

1
x 2 +1

y=arctan

( 1xx . sen.cos2 2 )

Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

6
2

CLCULO I

d
x . sen 2
arctan
dx
1x . cos 2

y'=

y'=

( 1x . cos 2 ) ( sen 2 ) ( x . sen 2 ) (cos 2 )


( 12 x . cos 2+ x 2 )
( 1x . cos 2 )2

y'=

sen 2x . sen 2cos 2+ x . sen 2 cos 2


( 1x . cos 2 )2

'

y=

7.

)] dxd ( 1xx . sen. cos2 2 )

y'=

( 1x .cos 2 )
1+ x . co s 22 x . cos 2+ x 2 . se n2 2
2

( 1x . cos 2 )2

][

][

( 1+ x . cos 2 )

d
d
( x . sen 2 ) ( x . sen 2 ) ( 1x . cos 2 )
dx
dx
2
( 1x . cos 2 )

sen 2
(1x . cos 2 )2

y .arctan x =1
Solucin :

y=

1
arctan x

( arctan x )
y'=

d
d
1
( 1 )( 1 )
dx
dx arctan x

( arctan x )2

0( x2 +1 )
y=
( arctan x )2
'

'

y=

8.

x 21
( arctan x )2

y=x . arccot x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

6
3

CLCULO I

Solucin :
y ' =( x )

d
d
( arccot x ) + ( arccot x ) ( x )
dx
dx

y ' =( x )

( 1+1x ) ( 1)+ ( arccot x )( 1)

y'=

9.

x
+ arccot x
1+ x 2

y=arctan x+ arccot x

Solucin :
y'=

d
d
d
d
( arctan x ) ( x ) + ( arccot x ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx
dx
1
1
(1 ) +
(1)
2
1+ x
1+ x 2

( ) ( )

y'=

y'=

1
1

2
1+ x 1+ x 2

y ' =0

10.

y=x 2 arcsen x 2
Solucin :
'

y =( x )

y ' =( x 2 )

d
( arcsen x 2 ) d ( x 2) + ( arcsen x 2) d ( x 2 )
dx
dx
dx

1
1( x

))

2 2

( 2 x )+ ( arcsen x 2) ( 2 x )

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

6
4

CLCULO I

2 x3
y =2 x . arcsen x +
1x 4
'

11.

1
x

y=x . arccsc
Solucin :

y ' =( x )

d
1 d 1
arccsc
( x ) + arccsc 1 d ( x )
dx
x dx
x dx

y ' =( x )

[|

y'=

12.

|( x

1
1
+( arccsc )( 1 )
(
)
x
) 1 ] x
2

1 2

+arccsc

1
x

y=( x3 ) 6 xx 2+ 9 arcsen

x3
3

Solucin :
1

[ ( )]

y ' =( x3 )

d
( 6 xx 2 ) 2 d ( 6 xx 2 ) + ( 6 xx 2 ) d ( x 3 ) +9 d arcsen x3
dx
dx
dx
dx
3

y ' =( x3 )

1
( 12 )( 6 xx
)(62 x )+( 6 xx ) ( 1) +9

'

y=

( x3 )

6 x x

+ 6 xx + 3

3
6 xx 2

1
x3
3

( )

( 13 )

x 29+ 6 x+6 xx 2 +9
y=
6 xx 2
'

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

6
5

CLCULO I
'

y=

2 ( 6 xx 2 )

6 x x2

y ' =2 6 xx 2

13.

y=arcsen

1
x2

( )

Solucin :

y'=

'

y=

d
d
arcsen ( x2 ) ] ( x 2 )
[
dx
dx

1
2 2

1( x )

(2 x 3 )

2 x
y=
1x4
'

14.

y=arcsen ( 1 x ) + 2 xx 2
Solucin :
1

d
d
d
d
y = [ arcsen ( 1x ) ] ( 1x ) + ( 2 xx 2 ) 2 ( 2 xx 2)
dx
dx
dx
dx
'

y=

y'=

1
1x
+
2
2 xx 2 xx 2

'

1
1( 1x )

] (
(1 ) +

2 2 xx

)(

22 x )

x 2 xx 2
y=
2 xx 2
'

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

6
6

CLCULO I

15.

y=

1
arccos x
1x 2

Solucin :

y'=

1
d
d
d
( arccos x ) ( x ) + ( arccos x ) ( 1x 2 )
2 dx
dx
dx
1x

( )( )( ) (

y'=

y'=

1x

1x

1
+ ( arccos x )
1x 2

1 + arccos x )

( (

x
1x2 )

1
2

d
( 1x 2)
dx

( 12 )( (1x1 ) ) (2 x )
2 3

x . arccos x ( 1x )
2

'

y=

16.

( 1x )

2 3

1
y= ( arcsen x )2 ( arccos x )
2
Solucin :

( 12 ) [( arcsen x ) dxd ( arccos x ) dxd ( x ) +( arccos x ) dxd ( arcsen x) dxd ( arcsen x) dxd ( x )]

y'=

1
1
( 1 ) + ( arccos x )( 2 arcsen x )
( 12 ) [( arcsen x ) ( 1x
)
( 1x ) ( 1)]
2

y'=

'

( )[

y=

1
2

2 arcsen x . arccos x ( arcsen x )

y ' =arcsen x

1x2

2 arccos x arcsen x
2 1x 2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

6
7

CLCULO I

17.

x
y=arctan tan + 4
2

Solucin :

y=

y'=

[ (

x
1+ tan + 4
2

'

18.

se c

y=

)] (

d
x
d
x
d x
arctan tan + 4
tan + 4
dx
2
dx
2
dx 2

) ()

( se c 2x )( 12 )
2

x
2

[ (

x
2 1+ tan + 4
2

)]
2

x
x
y=arctan + arccos
2
2
Solucin :

y'=

d
x d x d
x d x
arctan
+
arccos
dx
2 dx 2 dx
2 dx 2

) () (

1
x
1+
2

( 12 )+

( ( ) ) ( ( ) )
()
( )

y'=

y'=

y'=

1
2

1+

x
4

x
2

) ()

( 12 )

x2
4

2
1

2
4+x 4x 2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

6
8

CLCULO I
19.

y= arctan x ( arcsen x )3
Solucin :
1

y'=

d
d
d
d
d
d
( arctan x ) 2 ( arctan x ) ( x ) ( arcsen x )3 ( arcsen x ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

y'=

y'=

20.

1
2 arctan x

1
( 1 )( 3 )( arcsen x )2
2
1+ x

)( )

1
2 ( 1+ x 2 ) arctan x

y=arccot

3 ( arcsen x )

1
(1)
1x 2

1x 2

1+ x
( 1x
)

Solucin :
1+x
( )] dxd ( 1x
)

y'=

d
1+ x
arccot
dx
1x

y'=

[
[ ( )]
1
1+ x
1+
1x

( 1x )

d
d
( 1+ x )( 1+ x ) ( 1x )
dx
dx
2
( 1x )

1
2
12 x+ x +1+2 x+ x
( 1x )2

( 1x )

y'=

y'=

y'=

2+2 x

)[

2
( 1x )2

)[

( 1x ) ( 1 )( 1+ x )(1 )
(1x )2

]
]

1
1+ x 2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

6
9

CLCULO I

21.

x
x
y=arctan + arccot
2
2
Solucin :
y'=

d
x d x d
x d x
arctan
+
arccot
dx
2 dx 2 dx
2 dx 2

1
x
1+
2

) () (

) ()

( 12 )+ 1+1x ( 12 )
()
(2)

( ) ( )

y'=

'

y=

1
1

2
x
x2
2+
2+
2
2

'

y =0

22.

y=( arcsec x 2+1 )

Solucin :
1

2 d
d
y = ( arcsec x 2 +1 )
( arcsec x 2+ 1 ) d ( x2 +1 ) 2 d ( x2 +1 )
dx
dx
dx
dx
'

y =( 2 arcsec x +1 )
'

(|

y ' =( 2 x arcsec x2 +1 )

y'=

( x + 1 ) 1

x +1|
2

(|

1
x +1|( x )
2

)(

)(

1
x 2 +1

1
(2 x )
2 x 2 +1

2arcsec x 2 +1
x3 + x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

7
0

CLCULO I
23.

y=arcsec 2 x1arccsc 2 x1
Solucin :
1

d
d
d
d
d
d
( 2 x1 )
y = ( arcsec 2 x1 ) (2 x1 ) 2 ( 2 x1 ) ( arccsc 2 x1 ) ( 2 x 1 )2
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
'

y'=

1
1
1
( 2 )
(
)
(
{|2 x1|[ (2 x1) 1] } 2 2 x1 {|2 x1|[ ( 2 x 1) 1] } 2 2 x1 )(2)
1

( 2 x11 ){| 2 x1|1[ 2 x 2] +| 2 x1|1[ 2 x2] }

y'=

y'=

24.

( 2 x1 ) ( 2 x2 )

x21 1

y=
+ arccsc x
2

x2

Solucin :
1

( x ) d ( x 21 ) 2 d ( x 21 ) ( x 21 ) d ( x 2 )
dx
dx
dx
1 d
d
( arccsc x ) ( x )
y'=
+
2 2
2 dx
dx
(x )
2

( x2 )
y'=

y'=

x
x 2 ( x2 1 ) ( 2 )

( x ) ( x 1 )
3

2x 2

'

y=

1
( 2 x )( x 21 ) ( 2 x )
2
2 x 1

( 12 )(|x|1x 1 ) (1)

1
2|x|( x 21 )
1

( x ) ( x 1 ) 2|x|( x 21 )
3

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

7
1

CLCULO I

42 x 2x 2

'

y=

y'=

25.

2 x 3 ( x 21 )
43 x 2
2 x 3 ( x 21 )

y= arctan

x
2

Solucin :

d
x
y=
arctan
dx
2

'

1
2

) dxd (arctan 2x ) dxd ( 2x )

( )( ( ) )

y'=

2 arctan

x
2

( 4+4x )( arctan x2 )
2

26.

1+

( 12 )

y'=

y'=

x
2

1
( 4 + x2 ) y

y=arctan ( x 1x 2 )
Solucin :
'

y=

'

d
d
2
2
[
arctan ( x 1x ) ] ( x 1x )
dx
dx

y=

1
1+ ( x 1x2 )

)[

d
d
d
( x ) ( 1x2 ) 2 ( 1x 2 )
dx
dx
dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

7
2

CLCULO I

1
22 x 1x2

y'=

y'=

y'=

27.

)[ (

1
1
1
(2 x )
2
2
1+ x + 1x 2 x 1x
2 1x 2

y'=

)[

2 1x2 +2 x
2 1x 2

2 1x 2 +2 x
4 1x 24 x+4 x 3
x + 1x 2
2 x 32 x+ 2 1x 2

y=arctan ( ta n2 x )
Solucin :

y'=

d
d
d
d
arctan ( ta n2 x ) ] ( ta n2 x ) ( tan x ) ( x )
[
dx
dx
dx
dx

y'=

'

y=

28.

1
2

1+ ( ta n x )

( 2 tan x ) ( se c2 x ) ( 1 )

2 tan x . se c 2 x
4
1+ta n x

x
y=x . arccos 4x2
2
Solucin :
1

d
x d x
d
d
y =( x )
arccos
( 4x 2 ) 2 ( 4x 2 )
dx
2 dx 2 dx
dx
'

) ()

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

7
3

CLCULO I

y ' =( x )

( ( ) )
1

x
1
2

1
( 12 )( 2 4x
) (2 x )
2

2
x
( x2 )( 4x
)+( 4x
)

y'=

'

y =0

29.

y= x . arcsen x+ 1x
Solucin :
1

( )

( )

d
d 2 (
d 2 d
d
y =( x ) ( arcsen x )
x + arcsen x )
x + (1x )2
( 1x )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
'

y ' =( x )

30.

1
1
1
+ ( arcsen x ) (
+(
(1 )
(
)
)
( 1( x ) ) 2 x
2 x
2 1x )
2

y'=

1
1
arcsen x

+
2 1x 2 1x
2x

y'=

arcsen x
2x

y=arctan 4 x 21
Solucin :
1

d
d
d
y = ( arctan 4 x 21 ) ( 4 x 21 ) 2
( 4 x 21 )
dx
dx
dx
'

y'=

1
2

1+ ( 4 x 21 )

)(

1
( 8 x)
2 4 x 21

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

7
4

CLCULO I

( 41x )( 2 41x 1 )( 8 x )

y'=

'

y=

31.

1
x 4 x 21

y=arctan

x
a x2
2

Solucin :

y'=

y'=

d
x
arctan 2 2
dx
a x

[(
1+

1
x
2
a x 2

y'=

a x
2
a

y'=

a
a2

)(

[) ]

( a2x 2 )

( a2x 2 ) (1 )( x )

( a x ) d ( x )( x ) d ( a2x 2 ) 2 d ( a2x 2 )
dx
dx
dx
2

1
(2 x )
2 a2x 2

a2 x2

a x + x
2
2
a x

y=1

32.

y=arcsen

sen x
1+ se n2 x

Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

7
5

CLCULO I

y'=

d
( y)
dx

( 1+ sen x ) d ( sen x )( sen x ) d ( 1+se n2 x ) 2 d ( 1+se n2 x ) d ( sen x )


dx
dx
dx
dx
2

( 1+se n2 x )

[ (

y'=

sen x
1
1+se n2 x

y'=

1+se n2 xse n2 x

'

33.

1
( 2 sen x )( cos x )
2 1+ se n 2 x
1+ se n2 x

( 1+ se n2 x ) ( cos x ) (1 )( sen x )

1+ se n 2 x

y ' =( 1+se n2 x )

y=

[) ]

)(

cos x+ se n 2 x . cos xse n2 x . cos x


2

( se n x .cos x )

cos x
3

( 1+ se n 2 x ) 2

3
2

cos x
1+ se n2 x

y=arcsen 10,2 x 2
Solucin :

d
d
( 10,2 x2 ) 2 d ( 10,2 x 2 )
y = ( arcsen 10,2 x 2)
dx
dx
dx
'

y'=

y'=

'

y=

1
1( 10,2 x

1
0,2 x2

)(

) ](

2 2

1
(0,4 x )
2
2 10,2 x

0,2 x
10,2 x 2

0,2

( 0,2 ) ( 10,2 x 2 )
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

7
6

CLCULO I

y ' =

0,2
10,2 x 2

DERIVADAS DE FUNCIONES EXPONENCIALES Y LOGARTMICAS

En los siguientes ejercicios. Hallar dy/dx.


1.

y=log 2 ( 5 x1 )3
Solucin :

y'=

1
d
d
(5 x1 )3
( 5 x1 )
3
dx
dx
( 5 x 1 ) . ln 2

y'=

1
[ 3 ( 5 x1 )2 ] ( 5 )
3
( 5 x 1 ) . ln 2

'

y=

2.

][

][

15
(5 x1 ) . ln 2

y=log 5 ( 2 x +1 ) ( x1 )
3

Solucin :

}[

1
d (
[ 2 x+1 )3 ( x1 ) ]
3
dx
2 ( 2 x+1 ) ( x1 )

d
3
d
3
y=
[
( 2 x +1 ) ( x 1 ) ] 2 [ ( 2 x +1 ) ( x1 ) ]
3
dx
[ ( 2 x+1 ) ( x1 ) ] ( ln 5 ) dx
'

y'=

{[

y'=

( 2 x+1 ) ( x1 ) ] ( ln 5 )
3

}{

1
d
d
d
( 2 x+1 )3 ( x1 )+ ( x1 ) ( 2 x+1 )3 ( 2 x1 )
dx
dx
dx
[ 2 ( 2 x +1 ) ( x1 ) ] ( ln 5 )
3

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

7
7

CLCULO I

y'=

1
{( 2 x +1 )3 (1 ) +( x1 )( 3 ) ( 2 x +1 )2 (2 ) }
[ 2 ( 2 x +1 ) ( x1 ) ] ( ln 5 )

y'=

1
[ (2 x +1 )3+ 6 ( x1 )( 2 x+ 1 )2 ]
[ 2 ( 2 x +1 ) ( x1 ) ] ( ln 5 )

y'=

2 x+1+6 x6
2 ( x +1 )( x1 )( ln 5 )

'

y=

3.

8 x5
2 ( x +1 )( x1 )( ln 5 )

y=log arcsen ( cos x )


Solucin :

4.

1
[ arcsen ( cos x ) ] ( ln 10 )

{} dxd [ arcsen ( cos x ) ] dxd ( cos x ) dxd ( x) }

y'=

y'=

{[

1
arcsen ( cos x ) ] ( ln 10 )

}{[

y'=

{[

1
arcsen ( cos x ) ] ( ln 10 )

}{( )

y'=

1
[ arcsen ( cos x ) ] ( ln 10 )

1
1( cos x )

(sen x ) ( 1 )

1
(sen x )
sen x

y=ln ( x+ x 2+ a2 )
Solucin :

'

y=

[(

1
x + x +a
2

][

d
d
d
( x ) + ( x 2+ a2 ) 2 ( x 2 +a2 )
dx
dx
dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

7
8

CLCULO I

y'=

'

y=

y'=

5.

[(
[(

1
x + x +a
2

) ][

2x
x + x2 +a 2)

1+

][

1
(2 x )
2 x 2 +a2

2 x 2 +a2 +1
2 x 2+ a2

2 x x 2 + a2 + x
x 2 +a 2+ x x 2 +a 2

y=ln ( x 2 +2 ax+ x+ a )
Solucin :

'

y=

'

y=

'

y=

[ (
[ (

[ (

6.

x 2+2 ax + x +a )
1
2

x +2 ax + x +a

][

d 2
( x +2 ax ) 2 d ( x 2+ 2ax ) + d ( x ) + d ( a )
dx
dx
dx
dx

) ] [(

1
x 2+2 ax + x +a )

1
2

2 x +2 ax

][

)(

2 x +2 a ) +1+0

x+ a+ x 2+2 ax

x 2 +2 ax

x +a+ x 2 +2 ax

'

y=

x +2 ax + ( x+ a ) x +2 ax
2

y=lncos

( x1
x )

Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

7
9

CLCULO I

y'=

y'=

'

[
[

1
x1
cos
x

( )][
[
( )]
sen

( x1x )]( x1 )

tan

( x1
x )

y'=

x1
x

d
d
( x1 )( x1 ) ( x )
dx
dx
2
(x)

( x ) ( 1 )( x1 ) ( 1 )
x2

y=ln 3

( ) ]}

d
x1
cos
dx
x

1
x1
cos
x

y = tan

7.

{)] [

(x)

x2 2 x +1
2
x + x +1

Solucin :

y'=

'

y=

'

d x 22 x+ 1
2
x 22 x +1 dx x + x+1
x 2 + x +1
1

x + x +1
x 22 x +1

)( )(
1
3

)( )[

x + x+1 1
3 x 3
2
2
3
x 2 x+1
( x 2 +x +1 )

)[
2

( x 2+ x+1 ) d ( x 22 x+1 )( x 22 x+ 1 ) d ( x 2 + x+ 1 )
dx

dx

)( ) [

( x + x +1 )

2
2
1 ( x + x +1 ) ( 2 x2 ) ( x 2 x +1 ) ( 2 x +1 )
2
3
( x 2 + x+1 )

y'=

d x 22 x+1
dx x 2 + x+1

) (

x + x+1
x 22 x+ 1

x 2 + x+1
x 22 x+1

y=

1
3

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

8
0

CLCULO I

y'=

8.

x +1
3
x 1

y=l n2 x 2 +5 x+ 8
Solucin :
y'=

d ( 2 2
d
l n x + 5 x +8 ) ( ln x 2 +5 x+ 8 )
dx
dx

1
y =( 2 ln x +5 x +8 )
2
x + 5 x +8
'

y =( 2 ln x +5 x +8 )
'

1
2

x + 5 x +8

ln x 2+ 5 x +8
y =( 2 x +5 )
2
x +5 x +8

'

9.

y=

)[

][

d 2
( x +5 x+ 8 ) 2 d ( x 2+ 5 x +8 )
dx
dx

)(

1
2

2 x +5 x +8

)(

2 x+5 )

1
l n cos 3 x
2

Solucin :

y=ln2 cos 3 x
1

d
d
d
d
2
y = ( ln cos 3 x ) ( lncos 3 x ) ( cos 3 x ) (3 x ) 2
dx
dx
dx
dx
'

'

y =(2 ln cos 3 x )

y'=

( cos1 3 x )(sen 3 x )( 32 )( 13 x )

3 tan 3 x
( 3 x ) ( ln 3 cos 3 x )

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

8
1

CLCULO I
10.

y=ln ( 2 x+ 3 )4 ( x+ 1 )3
Solucin :

3
1
4 d
d (
3 d
(
)
(
)
( 2 x +3 )4 d ( 2 x +3 )
2
x
+3
x+
1
x+1 )+ ( x +1 )
4
3
dx
dx
dx
dx
( 2 x +3 ) ( x +1 )

y'=

1
[ ( 2 x+ 3 )4 ( 3 ) ( x+1 )2 ( 1 )+ ( x +1 )3 ( 4 )( 2 x+ 3 )3 ( 2 ) ]
4
3
( 2 x +3 ) ( x +1 )

y'=

1
[ ( 2 x +3 )( 3 ) + ( x +1 )( 4 ) ( 2 ) ]
( 2 x +3 ) ( x+ 1 )

'

y=

11.

][

y'=

14 x+ 17
( 2 x +3 ) ( x+1 )

x
tan +3 5
1
3
y= ln
5 tan x +3+ 5
3
Solucin :

x
tan +3+ 5
3
x
tan +3 5
3

)[

( tan 3x +3+ 5) dxd ( tan 3x +3 5) dxd ( 3x +3 5)( tan x3 +3 5) dxd ( tan 3


( tan x3 + 3+ 5)

1
5

( )

x
tan +3+ 5
3
x
tan +3 5
3

)[

( tan 3x +3+ 5)( sec 3x +35)( 13 )( tan x3 +3 5)( sec 3x +35)( 13 )


(tan 3x +3+ 5)

( 15 )

1
5

( )

y'=

y'=

y'=

x
tan + 3+ 5
3
x
tan +35
3

]( )[

x
x
x
x
x
x
. sec 2 +3 tan 5 tan + 3 sec 2 + 93 5+ 5 sec 2 +3
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
9
x
x
x
x
x
x
tan . sec 2 3 tan 5 tan 3 sec 2 93 5+ 5 sec 2 +3
3
3
3
3
3
3
tan

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

8
2

CLCULO I

( 9 5 )

y'=

[(

1
x
x
tan + 3+ 5 tan +3 5
3
3

)(

x
x
2 sec 2 tan
3
3
y'=
x
x
9 tan +3+ 5 tan + 3 5
3
3

12.

y=ln

)]

)(

[) ] (

x
x
2 5 sec 2 tan
3
3

x1 2
x
+ arctan
x+ 1 3
2

Solucin :

'

y=

( )( ) (

d
6 x1
2 d arctan x
ln
+
dx
x +1
3 dx
2

x +1 d x1
( x1
) dx ( x +1 )
6

y'=

1
6

( x +1 )

] ( )[ ( ) ]

d
d
( x 1 )( x1 ) ( x +1 )
dx
dx
2
+
2
3
( x +1 )

x
1+
2

x+1 x +1x +1
( 16 )( x1
)[ ( x +1) ]+( 32 )( 2+2x )

y'=

'

y=

13.

][

3
2 2
+
2
( x1 )( x +1 )
3 ( x +2 )

y=2 arctan sen x+ ln

1+ sen x
1 sen x

Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

8
3

CLCULO I

y ' =2

y ' =2

y'=

d (
d
1+ sen x
arctan sen x ) +
ln
dx
dx
1 sen x

1
1+ sen x

)(

1
1 sen x
( cos x ) +
2 sen x
1+ sen x

cos x
( 1+ sen x ) ( sen x )

sen x
(] 1
1+ sen x )

( 1 sen x )

( 1 sen x )

( 1 sen x )

( 1 sen x )

][

y'=

cos x
cos x
( 1+ sen x ) ( sen x ) ( sen x ) ( 1sen x )

y'=

cos2 x
( 1sen2 x ) sen x

1
( 2 sen
)x ( cos x )(1+ sen x )( 2 1sen x ) ( cos x )

cos x
cos x
cos x
cos x

+
+
2
2
cos x
2 sen x
2 sen x
y'=
+
(1sen x )
( 1+ sen x ) ( sen x )

][

d
d
( 1+ sen x ) ( cos x ) ( 1+ sen x ) ( 1
dx
dx

cos2 x
y= 2
cos x . sen x
'

'

y =csc x

y=ln 1+ x +
2

14.

x arcsen x
1x 2

Solucin :

1
d
( 1+ x 2 ) d ( 1+ x 2 ) +
2 dx
dx
1+ x

( )

y'=

( 1x 2)

x.

d (
d
d
arcsen x ) + ( arcsen x ) ( x )( arcsen x ) ( 1
dx
dx
dx
2

( 1x 2 )

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

8
4

CLCULO I

y'=

'

1
1
( 2 x )+
2
1+ x 2 1+ x 2

)(

x
+
2
1+ x

( )

y=

x
1
+ arcsen x ( x arcsen x )
(2 x )
2
1x
2 1x2

( 1x 2 )

x + ( arcsen x ) ( 1x ) +
2

x arcsen x

1x2

( 1x2 )

( x ) ( 1x 2) + arcsen xx 2 arcsen x+ x2 arcsen x


x
+
2
3
1+ x
2 2
( 1x )

( )

y'=

( 1x 2 )

x
arcsen x +x 1x 2
y=
+
3
1+ x 2
( 1x 2 ) 2
'

15.

3
4

( ) ( )

x +1
y=ln 2
x 1

+ln

x1
x +1

1
4

1
+ arctan x
2

Solucin :

x 21
y= 2
x +1
'

3
4

d x 2 +1
x+ 1
+
2
dx x 1
x1

3
4

1
4

( ) ( )( ) [ (
2

( )[

y'=

y'=

'

d x 2 +1
dx x 21

1
4

1
4

( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )()

x 1
y= 2
x +1
'

3
4

y=

3
4

x 1
2
x +1

1
4

d x1
dx x +1

3
4

d x1
1 d
+
( arctan x )
dx x +1
2 dx

2
1
1
+( )
(
)
(
)(
)
[ ( x+ 1) ] 2 ( 1+ x )
x 1 ) ]
4 x
2

] ( )[

x+1
x 1

][

1
4

x +1
x1

x 1 3 x
x +1
1
1
+
+
2
2
2
2
x1 2 ( x +1 )
x +1 ( x 1 )
2 ( x 2+ 1 )

3 x
1
1
+ 2
+
( x +1 ) ( x1 ) ( x 1 ) 2 ( x 2 +1 )
2

6 x 26 x +2 x2 +2+ x 21
2 ( x 21 ) ( x 2+1 )

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

8
5

CLCULO I

3 x 2 +6 x1
y=
2 ( 1x 4 )
'

16.

y=x . sen ln x

Solucin :

[ (

)] (

d
sen ln x
+ ln x
(x )
dx
4
4 dx

y ' =( x )

[ (

y ' =( x ) cos ln x

( )[
x

y'=

17.

)]( x1 )+ ln ( x 4 )
4

cos ln x

)] (

+ ln x
4
4

m
xa
y=ln ( x 2a 2 ) +ln
x +a

( )

n
2a

Solucin :
'

( (

y=

( (

y'=

y'=

1
x 2a 2)

1
2 m

x 2a )

mx
2

2 m

( x a )

m
d
(
( x 2a2 ) ) + x+ a
dx
xa

)( (
2

n
2a

d xa
dx x+ a

( ) ( )

m
2 m

x 2a )

x +a
xa

n
2a

n
2a

n
2a

xa
x+ a

( ) ( )( )

(2 x )+

n
1
2a

2a
( x+ a )2

x +a
( xa
)[ ( x +an ) ]

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

8
6

CLCULO I

y'=

18.

mx
2 m

( x2 a )

n
( x a2 )
2

x 1
y=ln tan cot x . csc x
2 2
Solucin :
1

d
x dx
tan
2

( )

y'=

( tan 2x )( 12 )[ ( cot x) dxd ( csc x) +( csc x ) dxd ( cot x ) ]

( )( )

y'=

tan

y'=

x
2

2 tan

x
2

( sec 2x )( 12 )( 12 )[ ( cot x ) (csc x .cot x ) +( csc x ) (csc x) ]


2

1
1
+ [ csc x ( cot 2 x +csc 2 x ) ]
2 sen x 2

y ' =csc 2 x ( cot 2 x +csc 2 x )

19.

( x +1 )2
y=
( x+ 2 )3 ( x +3 )4
Solucin :

y'=

'

y=

[(

x+ 2 )3 ( x+ 3 )4

d
d
d
d
d
d
( x+1 )2 ( x+1 ) ( x+ 1 )2 ( x +2 )3 ( x +3 )4 ( x+ 3 ) + ( x+3 )4 ( x +2 )3 ( x +2 )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
2

[ ( x+ 2 )3 ( x +3 )4 ]

( x +2 )3 ( x+3 )4 ( 2 )( x +1 )( x +1 )2 [ ( x +2 )3 ( 4 )( x +3 )3 + ( x+ 3 )4 ( 3 ) ( x+2 )2 ]
( x+ 2 )6 ( x +3 )8

( 2 )( x +1 )( x +2 ) ( x+3 )4 ( x +1 )2 ( x+2 ) 3 ( x +1 )2 ( x+3 )


y=
( x +2 )4 ( x+ 3 )5
'

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

8
7

CLCULO I

2 x 3 +12 x 2 +22 x +124 x 316 x 220 x83 x 315 x2 21 x9


y=
( x +2 )4 ( x +3 )5
'

y'=

20.

5 x 19 x 19 x 5
( x +2 )4 ( x +3 )5

( x2 )18
y=
( x1 )5 ( x3 )11
Solucin :

y'=

d
( y)
dx

[ ( x1 )5 ( x3 )11 ]

){

( )(

( x1 )5 ( x 3 )11 ( x1 ) ( x3 ) ( 18 )( x2 )17 ( x1 )( 11 )( x2 )18 + ( x3 ) ( 5 ) ( x 2 )18


( x2 )18
( x1 )6 ( x3 )12

){

1
2

y=

){

( x1 )5 ( x 3 )11 18 ( x1 )( x3 )( x2 )17 11 ( x 1 )( x2 )18 +5 ( x3 ) ( x2 )18


6
12
( x2 )18
2 ( x1 ) ( x3 )

21.

d
18 d
18 d
5 d
11 d
11 d
( x2 )
( x2 )( x2 )
( x1 )
( x3 )
( x3 ) + ( x3 )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

( )(

y'=

'

11

5
11
17
18
5
10
11
( x1 )5 ( x 3 )11 ( x1 ) ( x3 ) ( 18 ) ( x2 ) ( x2 ) [ ( x1 ) ( 11 ) ( x3 ) + ( x3 ) ( 5 ) ( x 1
( x2 )18
( x1 )10 ( x3 )22

1
y=
2
'

( x 1 ) ( x3 )

y=( x1 ) 2 ( x+2 )

2
3

( x+3 )2

Solucin :
1
'

y =( x1 ) 2 ( x +2 ) 3

d
d
d
( x+ 3 ) 2 + ( x 1 ) 2 ( x+ 3 ) 2
( x+ 2 ) 3 + ( x +2 ) 3 ( x +3 ) 2
( x1 ) 2
dx
dx
dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

8
8

CLCULO I
1
2

'

y =( x1 ) ( x +2 )

'

y=

[ ][
1

( x+ 2 )

22.

y=ln

2
3

2
3

3
2
1
( x +3 )2 + ( x1 ) 2 ( x +3 ) 2
( x +2 ) 3 + ( x+ 2 ) 3 ( x+ 3 ) 2
( x1 )
2
3
2

()
1
2

( )

1
2

2 ( x1 )2 ( x+3 ) 2 ( x +3 ) 2
3 ( x1 ) ( x +3 )
+
1
3 ( x +2 )
2 ( x1 ) 2

()

1+sen x
1sen x

Solucin :
x d
1+ sen x d 1+sen x
( 1sen
)
(
1+ sen x dx 1sen x ) dx ( 1sen x )

y'=

x 1
1sen x
( 1sen
)
(
)
(
1+ sen x 2 1+ sen x )

y'=

( 1sen x )

d
d
( 1+sen x ) (1+ sen x ) ( 1sen x )
dx
dx
2
(1sen x )

x cos xsen x . cos x+ cos x+ sen x . cos x


( 12 )( 1sen
1+ sen x )[
]
( 1sen x )

y'=

y'=

cos x
2
1sen x

y ' =sec x

23.

y=ln

x2 +1x

x2 1+ x

Solucin :

y'=

x 21+ x
x 2+1x

) (
d
dx

x 2 +1x
x 21+ x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

8
9

1
2

CLCULO I

y'=

x 1+ x
2
x +1x

( x 21+ x )

d
( x 2+1x ) d ( x 2 +1 )( x 2 +1x ) d ( x 21+ x ) d ( x 21 )
dx
dx
dx
dx
2

( x 21+ x )

( x 21+ x )( 12 x 2+1 ) ( x ) ( x2 +1x )( 1+2 x 21 ) ( x )

2
x
+
1

( x 21 )
y'=
( x 21+ x )( x 2+ 1x )
( x 21+ x x 21 )( 12 x 2+1 ) ( x )( x2 +1x x2 +1 )( 1+2 x2 1 ) ( x )
y=
( x 4 1 )( x 41+ x x 2 +1x x 21x2 )
'

'

y=

x ( x x 21+ x x 2 +12 x2 1+ 2 x 2+12 x 2 x 2 +12 )

( x 4 1 )( x 41+ x x2 +1x x2 1x 2 )

24.

y=

( x+1 )3 ( x2 ) 4
( x3 )

2
5

Solucin :
2

y'=

2 2
5

[ ( x3 ) ]
2

( x 3 ) 5 ( x +1 )3
y'=

()

3
3 ( x3 ) 5 ( x+ 1 ) ( x2 )
y'=
4

y =[ ( x3 )

7
5

3
2
( x2 ) 4 + ( x3 )5 ( x2 ) 4 ( 3 ) ( x+1 )2 ( x +1 )3 ( x2 ) 4
( x3 )
4
5

( x3 )

'

( x 3 ) 5 ( x +1 )3 d ( x2 ) 4 + ( x2 ) 4 d ( x+1 )3 ( x+1 )3 ( x2 ) 4 d ( x3 ) 5
dx
dx
dx

( x +1 ) ( x2 )

1
4

1
4

2
5

()

3
5

4
5

3
4

+3 ( x3 ) ( x2 ) ( x+ 1 )

2 ( x3 )

7
5

( x2 ) 4 ( x+1 )3
5

][ 3 ( x 34) ( x +1 ) + 3 ( x3)( x2 ) 2 ( x25) ( x+1 ) ]

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

9
0

CLCULO I

25.

y=7 2 x +1

Solucin :

y ' =[ 72 ( x +1 ) ] ( ln7 )( 2 )
3

3
d
[
( x 2+1 ) ] d ( x 2 +1 )
dx
dx

y ' =[ 72 ( x +1 ) ] ( ln 7 )( 2 ) ( 3 ) ( x2 +1 ) ( 2 x )
3

y ' =12 ln 7 [ 72 ( x +1) ] x ( x 2 +1 )


3

DERIVADAS DE FUNCIONES HIPERBLICAS


En los ejercicios siguientes. Hallar dy/dx.
1.

y=senh 2 x 2 +1
Solucin :
y =cosh 2 x +1
'

d (
d
2
2
2 x +1 ) ( 2 x +1 )

dx
dx

y =( cosh 2 x +1 )
'

'

y=

2.

1
2 2 x +1
2

)(

4 x)

2 x .cosh 2 x 2 +1

2 x2 +1

y=tan h2

( 1x )

Solucin :

y'=

[ ( )] [ ( )]

d
1
tan h2
dx
x

d
1
tanh
dx
x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

9
1

CLCULO I

[ ( )][ ( )]

y ' = 2 tanh

2 tanh
y'=

3.

1
x

sech2

1
(1 ) ( x2 )
x

( 1x ) . sech ( 1x )
2

y=sech ( ln x 2+ 1 )
Solucin :
y ' =sech ( ln x 2 +1 ) . tanh ( ln x 2+ 1 )

2 x +1

y ' =sech ( ln x 2 +1 ) . tanh ( ln x 2+ 1 )

( )(

y ' =sech ( ln x 2 +1 ) . tanh ( ln x 2+ 1 )

( x x+1 )

x +1

)(

2x)

x . sech ( ln x + 1 ) . tanh ( ln x +1 )
2
x +1
2

y'=

4.

d (
ln x 2 +1 )
dx

1
1
y= cosh
x
x

()

Solucin :

( 1x ) dxd [ cosh ( 1x )]

y'=

'

( 1x )[ senh ( 1x )]( 1x )

y=

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

9
2

CLCULO I

senh
y'=

5.

y=

( 1x )

1
1
tanh 2
2
x
x

( )

Solucin :

( x1 ) dxd [ tanh ( x1 )]

y'=

'

( )[ ( )] ( )
1
2 1
sech 2
2
x
x

y=

2 sech 2
y'=

6.

2
3
x

1
x2

( )

x5

y=ln [ tanh ( sen 2 x ) ]


Solucin :

y'=

1
d
[ tanh ( sen 2 x ) ]
tanh ( sen 2 x ) dx

y'=

1
[ sech 2 ( sen 2 x ) ] ( cos 2 x )
tanh ( sen 2 x )

cos 2 x . sech 2 ( sen 2 x )


y=
tanh ( sen 2 x )
'

'

y=

2cos 2 x
senh ( 2 sen 2 x )

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

9
3

CLCULO I
7.

y=x . sech x 2
Solucin :
y ' =( x )

d
( sech x 2 ) d ( x 2 ) +( sech x 2 ) d ( x )
dx
dx
dx

y ' =( x ) (sech x 2 . tanh x 2 ) ( 2 x )+ ( sech x 2 ) ( 1 )


y ' =( sech x 2) ( 12 x . sech x 2 . tanh x 2 )

8.

y=ln tanh ( arcsen e )


x

Solucin :
y'=

y'=

'

y=

9.

d
[ tanh ( arcsen e x ) ] dxd [ tanh ( arcsen e x ) ]
dx
tanh ( arcsen e )
x

][

tanh ( arcsen e ) 2 tanh ( arcsen e )


x

[ sech2 ( arcsen e x ) ]

1
1e 2 x

csch ( 2 arcsen e x )

1e2 x
1
2
2 cosh 5 x x

y=x . ln ( e

Solucin :

][

d
d
(x)
y =( x )
ln ( e2 cosh 5 x ) x + ln ( e2 cosh 5 x ) x
dx
dx
'

'

y =( x )

(e

1
2
2 cosh 5 x x

]( )

1 ( 2 cosh 5 x )
e
x2

1x
2
x

+ln ( e

1
2
2 cosh 5 x x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

9
4

CLCULO I

'

y=

10.

x ( e 2 cosh 5 x )

+ ln ( e

1
2
2cosh 5 x x

y=5 e 2 ln (tanh 2 x +1)


Solucin :
y ' =( 5 )

d 2 ln ( tanh 2 x+1)
[e
]
dx

y =( 5 ) [ e 2 ln( tanh 2 x+1 ) ] ( 2 )


'

( tanh 12 x+1 )( 2 21x +1 ) ( 2)

10 [ e 2 ln ( tanh 2 x+1 ) ]
y=
( 2 x +1 )( tanh 2 x +1 )
'

11.

y=cosh [ ln arctan ( tan e

sen x

)]

Solucin :

y ' =senh [ ln arctan ( tan e sen x

)]

d
lnarctan ( tan e sen x ) ]
[
dx

y ' =senh [ ln arctan ( tan e sen x

)]

y'=

12.

1
arctan ( tan e

senh [ ln arctan ( tan e sen x

[ arctan ( tan e ) ] ( 1+ tan e


sen x

sen x

) ](

1
1+tan e 2 sen x

)]

2 sen x

y=coth e 3 arcsec ( sec2 ln 3 x+1 )


Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

9
5

CLCULO I

y ' =[csch2 e 3 arcsec (sec 2 ln 3 x+1 ) ]

y ' =[csch2 e 3 arcsec (sec 2 ln 3 x+1 ) ][ e 3 arcsec ( sec2 ln 3 x+1 ) ] ( 3 )

d
[ arcsec ( sec 2 ln 3 x+ 1 ) ]
dx

y ' =[csch2 e 3 arcsec (sec 2 ln 3 x+1 ) ][ e 3 arcsec ( sec2 ln 3 x+1 ) ] ( 3 )

(|

'

( 3 9x+1 )[csch e

2 3 arcsec ( sec2 ln 3 x+1 )

y=

13.

d 3 arcsec (sec 2 ln 3 x+1 )


[e
]
dx

d
( sec 2 ln 3 x
dx
sec 2 ln 3 x+ 1| sec 2 ln 3 x +1

][ e3 arcsec ( sec2 ln 3 x +1) ] ( sec 2 ln 3 x +1 )( tan 2 ln 3 x +1 )

y=( senh 2 x )cosh 2 x


Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
( senh 2 x )cosh 2 x ] ( senh 2 x )
[
dx
dx

y ' =( cosh 2 x ) ( senh 2 x )cosh 2 x1 . ( cosh 2 x )( 2 )


'

y =2 cos h 2 x ( senh 2 x )

14.

cosh 2 x1

y=( sech x 2 )( csch x 2 )


Solucin :

y ' =( sech x 2)

d
( csch x 2 ) + ( csch x 2) d ( sech x 2 )
dx
dx

y ' =( sech x 2) (csch x 2 .cot x 2 ) ( 2 x ) + ( csch x 2 ) (sech x 2 . tanh x2 ) ( 2 x )


y ' =2 x sech x 2 .csch x2 ( tanh x 2 +coth x2 )
'

y =2 x sech x . csch x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

9
6

CLCULO I

15.

y=( coth x )tanh x


Solucin :
y'=

d
d
( coth x ) tanh x ] ( coth x )
[
dx
dx

y ' =( tanh x ) ( coth x )


y'=

16.

tanh x1

(csch 2 x )

( coth x )tanh x1
senh x . cosh x

y=( tan x )

tanh x

Solucin :

y'=

d
d
d
( tan x )tanh x ] ( tan x ) ( x )
[
dx
dx
dx

y ' =( tanh x ) ( tan x ) tanh x1 ( sec 2 x )

sec 2 x . tanh x . ( tan x )


y=
2 x
'

17.

2
3

( 2 1 x )

tanh x1

y= e senh x ln cosh x 3
Solucin :

y =( e
'

senh x 3

2
3

2
3

2
3

2
3

) dxd ( lncosh x ) dxd (cosh x ) dxd ( x ) +( ln cosh x ) dxd ( e

senh x 3

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

9
7

CLCULO I

y ' = e senh x

2
3

18.

2
3

( )

e senh x
y=
x3
'

1
2
3

cosh x

2
3

( tanh x

2
y=( arcsen x )

2
3

2
3

2
3

( senh x )( 1 )+( ln cosh x )( e ) (cosh x ) ( 1 )


2

senh x 3

x3

x3

2
3

+ln cosh x . cosh x

2
3

ln cosh x

Solucin :

y'=

ln cosh x d
d
( arcsen x 2 )
( arcsen x 2 ) d ( x 2 )
dx
dx
dx

y ' =( ln cosh x 2) ( arcsen x2 )

ln cosh x 1

1
1( x 2 )

(2 x )

ln cosh x 1

'

y=

19.

2
2
2 x . ln cosh x . ( arcsen x )

1x 4
2 ln tanh 2 x

y=( ln sech 2 x )
Solucin :

y'=

ln tanh 2 x d
d
[
( ln sech2 x2 )
] dx ( ln sech 2 x 2) dxd ( sech 2 x 2 ) dxd ( 2 x 2 )
dx

y ' =( ln tanh2 x ) ( ln sech2 x 2)

ln tanh 2 x1

y ' =4 x ( ln tanh2 x ) ( ln sech 2 x 2)

ln tanh 2 x2

arcsen x 1

y=( e2 ln cosh x 1 )
2

20.

( ln sech1 2 x )(sech2 x . tanh 2 x ) ( 4 x )

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

9
8

CLCULO I

Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
d
d
d
d
( y ) ( e2 ln cosh x 1 ) ( 2 ) ( ln cosh x 21 ) ( cosh x 21 ) ( x 21 ) ( x 21 )
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
2

y =( arcsen x 1 ) ( e 2 ln cosh x 1)
'

y =( arcsen x 21 ) ( y )
'

y'=

21.

arcsen x 211

( e2 ln cosh x 1 ) ( 2 )
2

1
cosh x 1
2

( senh x 21 )

( )(
2

2 x 1

2x

tanh x2 1
(2 x )
x 21

2 xy . arcsen x 21 . tanh x 21
x 21

tanh ( 2 x+ y )+ senh ( 2 x+ y ) =8
Solucin :

d
d
d
d
d
tanh ( 2 x + y ) ] ( 2 x + y ) + [ senh ( 2 x+ y ) ] ( 2 x+ y ) = ( 8 )
[
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

[ sech 2 ( 2 x + y ) ] ( 2+ y ' )+ [cosh ( 2 x+ y ) ] ( 2+ y ' )=0


'

y =2

22.

csch ( tan x + y ) + tanh ( csc x + y )=15


Solucin :

d
d
d
d
d
d
d
csch ( tan x + y ) ] ( tan x+ y ) ( x+ y ) ( x + y ) + [ tanh ( csc x+ y ) ] ( csc x+ y ) ( x+
[
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

[csch ( tan x + y ) ] [ coth ( tan x+ y ) ] ( sec2 x + y )

( 2 1x + y ) ( 1+ y ' )+ [ sech ( csc x + y ) ] (csc x+ y )( c


2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

9
9

CLCULO I

y ' =1

23.

cosh (3 x y )+ senh [ arctan ( 3 x y ) ] =9


Solucin :
d
d
d
d
d
d
(3 x y )+ {senh [ arctan (3 x y ) ] } [ arctan ( 3 x y ) ] ( 3 x y )= ( 9 )
[ cosh ( 3 x y ) ] dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
senh ( 3 x y ) . ( 3+ y ' ) + {cosh [ arctan ( 3 x y ) ] }

1
( 3 y' ) =0
2
1+ ( 3 x y )

y ' =3

24.

5 tanh ( arctan 8 x3 y ) +cot 8 x3 y=8


Solucin :

d
d
d
d
d
d
tanh ( arctan 8 x3 y ) ] ( arctan 8 x3 y ) ( 8 x3 y ) ( 8 x 3 y )+ ( cot 8 x3 y ) (
[
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx

5 [ sech 2 ( arctan 8 x3 y ) ]
y'=

25.

1
1
1
( 83
( 1+8 x3
)y ( 2 8 x3
)y ( 83 y ' ) +(csc 8 x3 y )( 2 8 x3
y)
2

8
3

arctan ( 2 x+3 y )

+ ln tanh ( 2 x +3 y )=10

Solucin :
e arctan ( 2 x+3 y )

d
d
1
d
d
d
arctan ( 2 x+3 y ) ] ( 2 x +3 y ) +
tanh ( 2 x +3 y ) ] ( 2 x+3 y ) = (10
[
[
dx
dx
dx
dx
tanh ( 2 x +3 y ) dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
0
0

CLCULO I

e arctan ( 2 x+3 y )

( 2+3 y ' )

y'=

26.

1
1
( 2+3 y ' ) +
[ sech 2 ( 2 x+ 3 y ) ] ( 2+3 y ' )=0
2
tanh ( 2 x+ 3 y )
1+ ( 2 x +3 y )

2
earctan (2 x+3 y ) sech ( 2 x +3 y )
+
=0
2
1+ ( 2 x+3 y ) tanh ( 2 x+3 y )

2
3

y=ln ( senh x )+

1
2 senh x

Solucin :

( senh1 x ) dxd ( senh x )+( 12 ) dxd ( csch x)

y'=

( senh1 x )( cosh x )+ 12 (csch x . coth x )

y'=

y ' =coth x

y'=

27.

csch x . coth x
2

2coth xcsch x . coth x


2

y=arctan ( tanh x )
Solucin :
y'=

d
d
( tanh x )
[ arctan ( tanhx ) ] dx
dx

y'=

1
( sech2 x )
2
1+ tanh x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
0
1

CLCULO I

sech 2 x
y=
2
sech x
'

'

y =1

28.

y=ex . senh ax
Solucin :

y '=( ex )

d
d
d
d
( senh ax ) ( ax ) + ( senh ax ) ( ex ) (x )
dx
dx
dx
dx

y ' =( ex ) ( cosh ax )( a )+ ( senh ax ) ( ex ) (1 )


y ' =( ex ) ( acosh ax senh ax )

29.

y=arccos

( cosh1 x )

Solucin :
y'=

[ (

y'=

y'=

'

y=

)] (

d
1
d
1
arccos
dx
cosh x dx cosh x

( cosh1 x )

(sech x . tanh x )

sech x . tanh x

cosh 2 x 1
cosh 2 x

tanh x
senh x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
0
2

CLCULO I

y ' =sech x

30.

y=coth

( 1x )

Solucin :
y'=

( )] dxd ( 1x )

d
1
coth
dx
x

'

y = csch

csch2
y'=

31.

( 1x )]( 1x )
2

( 1x )

1
x 1
x
y= tanh
tanh 3
2
2 2
2

()

()

Solucin :

( 12 ) dxd [ tanh ( 2x )] dxd ( x2 )( 12 ) dxd [ tanh ( x2 )] dxd [ tanh ( 2x )] dxd ( x2 )

y'=

( 12 ) [ s ech ( x2 )]( 12 )( 12 )[ 3 tanh ( x2 )][ sec h ( x2 )] ( 12 )

y'=

[ ][
se ch2

y'=

32.

( 2x )

13 t anh2

( 2x )]

1
2
1+ 2 tanh x
y= tanh x + ln
2
8
1 2 tanh x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
0
3

CLCULO I

Solucin :

1 d
2
'
( tanh x ) +
y=
2 dx
8

( )(

()

1 2 tanh x
1+ 2 tanh x

y=

s ech x 2
+
2
8

1 2 tanh x
1+ 2 tanh x

)[

y'=

s ech2 x 2
+
2
8

2 2 sec h2 x
12 t anh2 x

'

( )(

( )(

( 1 2 tanh x )

d
d
( 1+ 2 tanh x ) ( 1+ 2 tanh x ) ( 1 2 ta
dx
dx

( 1 2 tanh x )

( 1 2 tanh x ) ( 2 ) ( s ech 2 x )( 1+ 2 tanh x ) (2 ) ( s ech2 x )


2
( 1 2 tanh x )

sec h2 x
se ch 2 x
y=
+
2
24 ta nh2 x
'

'

y=

33.

y=

sec h2 x ( 1tan h2 x )
12 tan h2 x

( cos2h x + cos3h x ) senh x


4

Solucin :

y=

2+3 cos h x
senh x
4
cos h x

y ' =( senh x )

d 2+3 cos h2 x
2+3 cos h2 x d
+
( senh x )
dx
dx
cos h 4 x
cos h4 x

y ' =( senh x )

)(

( cos h 4 x ) d ( 2+3 cos h 2 x ) d ( cosh x )( 2+3 cos h2 x ) d ( cos h 4 x ) d ( cosh x )


dx

dx

dx

( cos h4 x )

dx

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

](
+

1
0
4

2+3 cos
cos h4

CLCULO I

y ' =( senh x )

'

y=

( cos h 4 x ) ( 6 cosh x ) ( senh x ) ( 6 cosh x ) ( 4 cos h3 x ) ( senh x )


cos h8 x

2+3 cos h2 x
cos h3 x

6 sen h 2 x . cosh x24 sen h2 x 2+3 cos h2 x


+
cos h 4 x
cos h3 x

6 sen h 2 x . cosh x24 sen h2 x +2 cosh x +3 cos h3 x


y=
cos h4 x
'

DERIVADAS DE FUNCIONES HIPERBLICAS INVERSAS


En los siguientes ejercicios hallar dy/dx.

1.

y=cos h1 ( x 2 +3 x1 )
Solucin :
y'=

d
d
cos h1 ( x 2+ 3 x 1 ) ] ( x 2 +3 x1 )
[
dx
dx

( (

y'=

y'=

2.

1
2

x + 3 x 1 ) 1

( 2 x +3 )

2 x+3

( x +3 x1 ) 1
2

y=tan h1 x 2+ 1
Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
0
5

CLCULO I

y'=

d (
d
d
tan h1 x 2+1 ) ( x 2 +1 ) ( x2 +1 )
dx
dx
dx

y'=

1
2

1( x 2 +1 )

](

1
(2 x )
2 x 2+1

( 1x )( x1+1 ) ( 2 x )

y'=

y'=

3.

2
x x2 +1

y=sen h1 ( tan 3 x )
Solucin :
'

y=

'

d
d
d
1
sen h ( tan3 x ) ] ( tan 3 x ) ( 3 x )
[
dx
dx
dx

y=

1
2

t an 3 x

)(

se c 3 x ) ( 3 )

( sec31 x ) (se c 3 x ) ( 3)

y'=

y ' =3 sec 3 x

4.

y=sech1 senh

x+1
x 1

Solucin :
y'=

[ (

)] (

d
x +1 d
x +1 d x +1
sech1 senh
senh
dx
x1 dx
x1 dx x1

) ( )

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
0
6

CLCULO I

y'=

[(

)(

x+1
senh
x1

x +1
1sen h
x1
2

x +1
( cosh x1
)[ ( x 12 ) ]
2

y'=

( x 1 )2 senh

x +1
x1

5.

y=cot h1 ( e3 ln x 1 )
Solucin :

y'=

d
d
d
( y ) ( e3 ln x 1 ) . (3 ) ( ln x 21 )
dx
dx
dx
2

( 1e

y'=

1
2

6 ln x 1

(3 ln x 21 ) ( e 3 ln x 11 ) ( 3 )
2

1
x 21

)(

1
(2 x )
2 x 21

9 x . ln x 21 . e 3 ln x 11
2

'

y=

6.

( 1e 6 ln x 1 ) ( x 21 )
2

y=csch1 arcsen sen

1
x

)]

Solucin :
y'=

'

y=

[ ( )] ( )

d
d
1
( y)
arcsen sen
dx
dx
x

[|

d
1 d 1
sen
(x )
dx
x dx

1
arcsen sen
x

)|

]( )
1

1
1
1+ arcs en sen
x
2

1 1
cos )
(
x ( x )
1
1se n
2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
0
7

CLCULO I

y'=

| ( )|
1
x

x 2 arcsen sen

7.

1+arcs en2 sen

1
x

sen h1 ( sen y ) +tanh ( sen h1 x ) =5


Solucin :

d
d
d
(5)
[ sen h1 ( sen y ) ]+ dx
[ tanh ( sen h1 x ) ]= dx
dx

1
( cos y ) ( y ' ) + [ se c 2 ( sen h1 x ) ]
2
se n y +1

1
=0
x 2 +1

2
1
cos y . y ' se c ( sen h x )
=
sen2 y +1
x 2 +1

se c 2 ( sen h1 x ) . se n2 y +1
y=
cos y
'

8.

sen h1 xy +cos h1 x=4


Solucin :
d
[ sen h1 xy ] + d [ cos h1 x ]= d ( 4 )
dx
dx
dx

1
2

x y +1

) ( )
( y ')+

x 21

=0

y'
1
= 2
2
x y +1 x 1
2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
0
8

CLCULO I

y'=

9.

x 2 y 2 +1

x 21

tan h1 ( sen y )+ tanh ( sen h1 x ) =5


Solucin :

d
d
[ tan h1 ( sen y ) ]+ dx
[ tanh ( sen h1 x ) ]= dxd ( 5 )
dx

1
( cos y )( y ' )+ se c2 ( sen h1 x ) =0
2
1se n y

2
1
y ' . cos y se c ( sen h x )
=
co s 2 y
x 2 +1

y'=

10.

cos y . se c 2 ( sen h1 x )
x 2+1

tan h 2 x +cos h 2 x= y
Solucin :
d
( tan h1 2 x ) + d ( cos h1 2 x )= y '
dx
dx

( 141 x ) ( 2) +( 4 x1 1 )( 2) = y '
2

y=

2
2
2
2
4 x 1 4 x 1

y'=

2 4 x212
4 x21

'

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
0
9

CLCULO I

11.

ln x2 1 yx tan h1 x=0
Solucin :
y'=

'

d (
d
d
ln x 21 ) ( x ) ( tan h1 x ) + ( tan h1 x ) ( x )
dx
dx
dx

1
(
( x 1 )( 2 x 1 ) [ 1x )+ (tan h

y=

(x)

x )( 1)

( 12 )( x 11 )+[ x x1 + tan h x]

y'=

'

y=

12.

1+2 x +2 x 2 tan h1 x2 tan h1 x


2 ( x2 1 )

sen h1 ( e xy ) +cos h1 ( e xy )=9


Solucin :

d
d
d
1 xy
1 xy
sen h ( e ) ] + [ cos h ( e ) ]= ( 9 )
[
dx
dx
dx

1
2 xy

e +1

( y ' )( e xy ) =

( e xy ) ( y ' )+

1
2 xy

e 1

( e xy ) ( y ' ) =0

e 4 xy1
e 2 xy +1+ e 2 xy1

( y ' ) ( e xy ) =

e 4 xy1
( e2 xy +1+ e 2 xy 1 ) ( e xy )

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1
0

CLCULO I

13.

y=tan h1 [ 2

log2 ( tanh (5 x2 +2) )

Solucin :

y'=

'

y=

'

y=

d
d
{
tan h1 [ 2log ( tanh (5 x +2) ) ] } [ 2log ( tanh (5 x + 2)) ]
dx
dx
2

1
12

2 log 2 ( tanh ( 5 x +2 ))
2

10 x . 2

[2

log 2 ( tanh ( 5 x +2 ))

log2 ( tanh (5 x 2+2) )

1
2

tanh ( 5 x +2 )

[ sech 2 ( 5 x 2+ 2 ) ] (10 x )

2
2
. sec h ( 5 x +2 )

( ln 2 ) [ tanh ( 5 x 2 +2 ) ] [ 122 log ( tanh 5 x +2 ) ]


2

14.

] ( ln12 )

y=sen h1 x 3 +2 x2 + x
Solucin :
y'=

d (
3
d 3
d
sen h1 x 3 +2 x 2 + x ) ( x3 +2 x 2+ x ) ( x 3 +2 x 2 + x )
dx
dx
dx

y'=

y'=

15.

1
3

][
3

1
3

2 2

x +2 x + x + 1 3 ( x +2 x + x )

( 3 x 2 + 4 x+1 )

3 x 2+ 4 x +1

( 3 ( x + 2 x + x ) ) ( x +2 x + x +1 )
3

y=tan h1

2 2

x 211 x +10
x2 +11 x +10

Solucin :

'

y=

[ (

d
1 x 11 x +10
tan h
2
dx
x +11 x+ 10

)] (

d x 11 x +10
dx x 2 +11 x+ 10

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1
1

CLCULO I

y'=

y'=

x 11 x +10
x2 +11 x +10

[) ]

dx

dx

( x +11 x+10 )

2 x +22 x +20 x11 x 121 x1102 x +22 x 20 x11 x +121 x110


( 4 ) ( x 2+ 10 ) ( 11 x )

y=

44 x2 220
( 4 ) ( x 2 +10 ) ( 11 x )

y'=

x2 5
( x ) ( x 2+ 10 )

'

16.

1
2

( x2 +11 x +10 ) d ( x 211 x+10 )( x 211 x +10 ) d ( x 2+11 x +10 )

x 1 16 2
x
y=ln
+ tan h1
x+1
3
2

( )

( )

Solucin :

'

y=

( ) ] +( 32 ) dxd [ tan h ( x2 )]

d
x1
ln
dx
x +1
1
6

1
6

5
6

[ ]

( ) ( )( ) [ ( x2+1) ]+( 32 ) 1 1x ( 12 )
( 2 )

y'=

x +1
x1

1
6

x+1
x1

x +1 1
( x1
)( 6 )[ ( x2+1) ]+( 13 )( 2x2 )

y'=

y'=
'

y=

1
2
+
2
3 ( x 1 ) 3 ( 2x 2 )
2 x 222+ x 2
3 ( x 21 ) ( 2x 2)

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1
2

CLCULO I

3 x 24
y=
3 ( x 21 ) ( 2x 2)
'

17.

y=x x 2 +c 2 +c 2 sen h1

( cx )

Solucin :

y'=

y ' =( x )

18.

1
( 2 x ) + ( c 2)
2
2
2 x +c

y=

x2
c2
+
x 2 +c 2 x2 +c 2

y'=

x +c
x 2 +c 2

'

( )]

d
[ x x 2+ c 2 ]+( c 2 ) dxd sen h1 xc
dx

( )
2

x
+1
c2

( 1c )

y=sec h1

x2
1
a2

Solucin :

y'=

y'=

d
x2
sec h1 2 1
dx
a

{(

1
x2
1
a2

)[ ( )]
x2
1 2 1
a

d
dx

( ) ( )
x2
d x2
1
1
dx a 2
a2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1
3

CLCULO I

y'=

'

y=

'

y=

{ (
{(

1
2

x a
a2

)(

2 a x
a2

a2
2

x a

)( 2a

) }(

x 2a 2
a

x 2a2
a

)( )
1
a2

)( )
1
a2

1
a 2 a 2x2

2a 2x 2

y=
'

2a 3a x 2

19.

y=tan h1 ( sen 6 x )
Solucin :

y'=

d
d
d
tan h1 ( sen 6 x ) ] ( sen 6 x ) ( 6 x )
[
dx
dx
dx

( 1se1n 6 x ) ( cos 6 x )( 6 )

y'=

y'=

6 cos 6 x
co s2 6 x

y ' =6 sec6 x

20.

y=cot h1 ( e x 4 )
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d x 4 d 2
1 x 4
cot h ( e ) ] ( e ) ( x 4 )
[
dx
dx
dx
2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1
4

CLCULO I
'

y=

1
2

1e2 x 8

( ex 4) (2 x )

2 x . e x 4
y=
1e 2 x 8
'

21.

y=tan h1 ( cos 2 x )
Solucin :
'

y=

d
d
d
1
tan h ( cos 2 x ) ] ( cos 2 x ) ( 2 x )
[
dx
dx
dx

( 1co1s 2 x ) (sen 2 x ) ( 2)

y'=

'

y=

2 sen 2 x
se n2 2 x

'

y =2 csc2 x

22.

y=x .cos h1 x x 21
Solucin :
y ' =( x )

'

y =( x )

y'=

d
( cos h1 x ) + ( cos h1 x ) d ( x ) d ( x2 1 ) d ( x 21 )
dx
dx
dx
dx
1

( )
2

x 1

+ ( cos h x ) ( 1 )
1

( )(
2

2 x 1

2x)

x
x
+cos h1 x 2
2
x 1
x 1

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1
5

CLCULO I

y ' =cos h1 x

23.

y=sen h x
Solucin :
'

y=

'

d
( sen h1 x 2 ) d ( x2 )
dx
dx
1

( )(

y=

2x)

y=

2x
x 4 +1

y'=

2 x x 4 +1
x4 + 1

'

24.

x +1

y=tan h1 4 x
Solucin :
'

y=

d
( tanh1 4 x ) d ( 4 x )
dx
dx

y'=

'

y=

25.

1
(4 )
2
116 x

4
116 x 2

y=cot h1 ( 3 x+1 )
Solucin :

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1
6

CLCULO I

26.

y'=

d
d
cot h1 ( 3 x +1 ) ] (3 x +1 )
[
dx
dx

y'=

y'=

3
19 x 1+6 x

y'=

3
3 x 22 x

1
(3)
1( 3 x+ 1 )2

y=x cosh x

Solucin :
y ' =( x 2 )

'
2
y =( x )

'

d
( cos h1 x 2 ) d ( x 2) + ( cos h1 x 2) d ( x 2 )
dx
dx
dx

( )(

y =( 2 x )

27.

1
4

x 1

1 2
2 x ) + ( cos h x ) ( 2 x )

x2
1 2
+cos h x
4
x 1

y=sen h1 ( tan x )
Solucin :
y'=

d
d
sen h1 ( tan x ) ] ( tan x )
[
dx
dx

y'=

1
2

tan x +1

( se c 2 x )

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1
7

CLCULO I

se c 2 x
y=
sec x
'

y ' =sec x

28.

y=x sin h1 x 1+ x 2
Solucin :
'

y =( x )

'

y =( x )

y'=

d
( sin h1 x ) + ( sen h1 x ) d ( x ) d ( 1+ x2 ) d ( 1+ x 2 )
dx
dx
dx
dx
1

( )
2

x +1

+ ( sen h x ) ( 1 )
1

x
+ sen h1 x
2
x +1

( )(

x
x 2+ 1

2 x +1

2 x)

y ' =sen h1 x

29.

1
y=cos h ( csc x )

Solucin :
y'=

'

d
d
cos h1 ( csc x ) ] ( csc x )
[
dx
dx

y=

y'=

1
2

cs c x1

)(

csc x . cot x )

csc x .cot x
cot x

y ' =csc x

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1
8

CLCULO I
30.

y=x 2 sen h1 2 x
Solucin :
y ' =( x 2 )

y ' =( x 2 )

d
( sen h1 2 x ) d ( 2 x ) + ( sen h1 2 x ) d ( x 2)
dx
dx
dx

y ' =( 2 x )

31.

1
2

4 x 1

( 2 ) + ( sen h1 2 x ) (2 x )

x
+ sen h1 2 x
2
4 x +1

y=cos h1 xx x 21
Solucin :

y'=

d
( cos h1 x ) ( x ) d ( x2 1 ) d ( x 21 )+ ( x2 1 ) d ( x )
dx
dx
dx
dx

( ) [( )(

1
1
x
( 2 x )+ ( x2 1 ) (1 )
2
2
x 1
2 x 1

y'=

'

y=

1
x2
2

+ x 1
2
2
x 1 x 1
2

1x + x
y=
x2 1
'

'

y =0

32.

y=

2
( a1
) . tan h

x1
a1

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
1
9

CLCULO I

Solucin :

'

2
( a1
) dxd ( tanh

y=

x1 d x1
)
(
a1 ) dx ( a1 )
x1 d
a1 dx

2
1
(
( a1
)( 1 1x1 )( 2a1
)
x1 a1 )

y'=

a1

a1
1
( ax
)( a1
)

y'=

y'=

33.

1
ax

y=sen h1 ( tan h1 1+ x )
Solucin :

y'=

d
d
( tan h1 1+ x ) d ( 1+ x ) d ( 1+ x )
[ sen h1 ( tan h1 1+ x ) ] dx
dx
dx
dx

y'=

y'=

1
2

][

( tan h 1+ x ) +1 1( tan h
1

1
(1)
(
1+ x ) ] 2 1+ x )
2

( 2 1+ x ) [ 1( tan h1 1+ x )

] [ ( tan h

1+ x ) +1 ]
2

. CONCLUSIONES

La prctica en todo curso de matemticas es muy importante, y gracias a


este trabajo puedo ratificar lo mencionado, ya que siento haber aprendido
el uso de las derivadas en las diferentes funciones.

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
2
0

CLCULO I

La resolucin de muchos problemas ayuda en la memorizacin de las


diferentes frmulas de las derivadas.

RECOMENDACIONES

Se puede mejorar el aprendizaje de las derivadas, si en forma previa se


trata un poco de las propiedades de las funciones trigonomtricas

hiperblicas y las funciones hiperblicas inversas.


Para afrontar los ejercicios, se recomienda dominar las propiedades
trigonomtricas, para as poder reducir las expresiones y dar respuestas
sintetizadas

REFERENCIA BIBLIOGRFICA

LEITHOLD, LOUIS
LARSON, RONALD

Mxico
BALTAZAR, RODOLFO

Clculo Ed. Continental Mxico


Clculo y Geometra Analtica Ed. Ingramex
Formulario de Clculo I Per
ANEXOS

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
2
1

CLCULO I

RESUMEN

d
du d
du
sen u=cos u
cos u=sen u
dx
dx dx
dx

sdasdsad

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PER

1
2
2

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