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UGMP

Citizens Perceptions on
Ugandas Governance
An Opinion Poll Report for Uganda

October 2016

Prepared by

UGMP

Citizens Perceptions on
Ugandas Governance
An Opinion Poll Report for Uganda

October 2016

Prepared by

FOREWORD

Opinion polls are a critical force in shaping and transforming society in any functioning democracy.
When, properly conducted, they give the general public an opportunity for their voices and opinions
to be heard and considered during the decision making processes. The science of public surveying
also ensures acquisition of an independent public voice to inform various stakeholders on the ever
changing needs of society.
In the recent past, Ugandas polity has been sharply evolving with notable changes in the macro
economy, social demands and governance. These emerging dynamics follow a hotly contested
election that saw President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni declared winner amidst controversy. While the
election registered an increased voter turn up, it was characterized by cases of violence and greater
involvement of the security outfits. This indubitably precipitated an inadvertent change in citizens
perceptions and relationship with government.
This new term of office started with a number of pronouncements and actions that illuminated brighter
fortunes to some Ugandans. Beyond these pronouncements however, the question is whether at the
heart of these developments and actions, the citizen was central?
As part of the Citizens Manifesto process that is coordinated by the Uganda Governance Monitoring
Platform (UGMP), Civil Society Organizations in Uganda have time and again conducted systematic
monitoring of governance trends in Uganda. The monitoring takes the form of audits of government
and key institutions of democracy. Public perception surveys and/or opinion polls have been gradually
used as a key tool in this monitoring.
As part of this monitoring, UGMP, working jointly with Research World International, and with support
from the Democratic Governance Facility (DGF) commissioned an opinion poll to acquire a better
understanding of the social economic, political and cultural issues in Uganda. This poll report presents
a deeper prognosis of citizens views on Ugandas governance which will be pivotal to shaping the
social and economic policies in the country.
It is important to underscore that a similar poll was conducted and launched just before the February
2016 general elections; the idea then was to check on preparedness of the citizenry for the 2016
general elections as well as acquire an understanding of the choices that Ugandans were thinking of
in terms of voting. This second poll examines the extent to which Ugandans participated in the last
election, their impressions of the process and outcome, the aftermath of the elections, in terms of the
economic situation and their own welfare, as well as confidence in key public institutions.
Through this research, the public, politicians, policy makers, the media and other interested groups
will have access to an accurate measure of the current public attitudes and information which can
be pivotal to shaping their policies and programs. It is thus hoped that this report will provide an
infallible cornerstone to Ugandas political system, analysts and policy makers to keep up with a
rapidly changing social demographics and the highly fluid demands of the Ugandan society.

Richard Ssewakiryanga
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR- NATIONAL NGO FORUM AND UGMP FOCAL POINT

Introduction

Between September and October 2016, Research World International

(RWI) conducted a SPEC omnibus survey across, Uganda, with a sample


of 2,252 respondents. This was part of a long standing partnership that
Research World International has with Uganda National NGO Forum on
behalf of the Uganda Governance Monitoring Platform (UGMP).

The main objective was to provide a picture of Citizens perceptions on the

state of governance in Uganda, in the post election epoch. The findings


would also be used to trigger public discussion on the state of governance
in Uganda

The scope covered includes social, political, economic and cultural issues

in Uganda.

The field work for this survey was conducted in October 2016 in 60

districts of Uganda.

This was a household survey.

Methodology
Study Strategy

Survey

Study approach

Quantitative

Technique

Face-to-face interviews

Instrument

Structured and semi structured questionnaire

Target respondents

Ugandans aged 15 to 64 years

Gender

Female & Male

Total sample size

2,252

Sampling

Randomly selected sample across the country

Analysis

Descriptive by regional comparisons, urban-rural


comparisons, gender specific, age-specific, income
levels, education, occupation and religion

DEMOGRAPHICS

Sample Distribution
Central Region
Region

Central

District

Rural

Buikwe

11

11

Bugiri

30

Kalangala

20

20

Busia

11

30

41

Kayunga

20

20

Iganga

41

10

51

Kiboga

20

20

Kyankwanzi

10

10

Jinja

30

11

41

Luwero

21

21

Kaberamaido

30

30

Masaka

10

Kamuli

31

31

Mityana

10

10

Kapchorwa

30

30

Mpigi

20

20

Katakwi

29

29

Mubende

20

20

Kumi

45

45

Mukono

29

99

Mayuge

30

30

Rakai

10

10

Mbale

41

10

Palisa

40

Urban

40
30

10

Grand Total

Region

District

20

70

Eastern

Rural

Urban

Grand Total
30

19

60

Sembabule

10

Wakiso

38

75

113

Sironko

30

249

155

404

Soroti

22

30

225

225

Tororo

41

10

51

225

225

481

88

569

Central Total
Kampala

Eastern Region

Kampala

Kampala
Total

Eastern Total

Sample Distribution Contd


Northern Region
Region

Northern

District

Rural

Urban

Grand Total

Region

District

Rural

Urban

Grand Total

Adjuman

30

30

Bushenyi

22

30

Agago

32

32

Hoima

40

10

50

Apac

30

30

Ibanda

31

31

Arua

29

21

50

Isingiro

30

Gulu

40

10

50

Kabale

29

11

40

Kitgum

30

11

41

Kabarole

29

10

39

30

Kasese

31

Kibaale

30

30

40

Kisoro

40

40

35

35

Kole

30

Kotido

30

10

40

Lira

20

20

30

Southern

40

Moroto

30

30

Kyegegwa

Nakapiripirit

30

30

Kyenjojo

19

17

36

Nebbi

30

30

Masindi

38

12

50

Oyam

30

30

Mbarara

28

22

50

Yumbe

30

30

Mitooma

20

20

10

Rukungiri

30

30

Zombo
Northern Total

Southern Region

10
431

72

Southern Total

503

452

99

551

No. of HH Members

adults aged 15 and 64


years

8
Gender

5%

Education
2%
5%

4%
4%
Born Again

Seventh Day Adventist

5%
Other Christian

Evangelical

Muslim

Mainstream Protestant

1% 0.1%

Certificate

1%
Catholic

10%

Don't know

13%

Female

18% 17%

Masters/other Postgraduate Degree

26%

Male

29%

Bachelors degree

13%
45 64 years

36%

Certification of trade/craft

24%

Diploma

31%
35 44 years

25 34 years

48%

Secondary education completed

Age Bracket

Some secondary education

69%

Primary education completed

Nationality
15 24 years

28%

Some primary education

5%

Non Ugandas

Mixed

Ugandans

Urban

99%

No formal education

7%

> 6 People

24%

5 - 6 People

Setting

3 - 4 People

11%
Rural

Southern

22% 24%

1 - 2 People

Region

> 8 People

18%

Northern

Kampala

Eastern

Central
25%

7 - 8 People

5 - 6 People

27%

3 - 4 People

1 - 2 People

Majority of respondents were female (52%) Ugandans (99%) who were Catholics
(44%) aged 25 to 34 years (36%) from rural areas (72%).
Base (N=2252)

72%

52%
44%

30%

11%
3%

Religious Affiliation

7
Most respondents had completed some
primary education (26%) with 3 to 4 people
in the household (31%) with 1 or 2 adults (69%).

Base (N=2252)

22%
12%
0.4% 0.2% 0.4%

23% of the respondents reported being self employed while 16% were
unemployed
Occupation

Base (N=2252)

Self-Employed

23%

Unemployed

16%

Unskilled Worker

13%

Farmer

12%

Student

9%

Peasant

7%

Skilled Worker

6%

Professional

5%

Others

3%

Housewife

2%

Business Person

2%

Clerical Worker

1%

Hair dresser/saloonist

1%
0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

Base (N=2252)
9
18% of the respondents spoke
Luganda followed by 11% who were
Runyankole speakers.

Language spoken

Base (N=2252)
18%

Luganda

11%

Runyankole

9%
8%

Ateso
Lusoga

6%
6%

Langi
Acholi

5%
5%
5%
4%

Runyoro
Rutooro
Lumasaaba
Ngakarimajong

3%
3%

Rukiga
Lugbara

2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%

Alur
Lusamia

Rufumbira
Japadhola
Lukhonjo
Lugwere
Sabiny
Madi
Kiswahili
Lunyole

1%
1%

10

Majority of respondents (56% and 54% respectively) had their household


and personal income as 27,000 to 405,000 USHS.

Base

Personal
Income
2252

Base

Household
Income
2252
14%

Don't know

12%

Don't know

Refuse to answer

8%

Refuse to answer

9%

USHS 27,000 405,000

54%

USHS 27,000 405,000

56%

USHS 405,001 810,000

5%

USHS 405,001 810,000

6%

USHS 810,001 1,215,000

1%

USHS 810,001 1,215,000

2%

USHS 1,215,001 1,620,000

0.4%

USHS 1,215,001 1,620,000

1%

USHS 1,620,001 2,025,000

0.2%

0.0%

USHS 2,430,001 2,835,000

0.0%

USHS 1,620,001 2,025,000

0.1%

USHS 2,835,001 3,240,000

0.0%

USHS 2,025,001 2,430,000

0.0%

USHS 2,430,001 2,835,000

0.1%

USHS 3,240,001 3,645,000

0.1%

USHS 2,835,001 3,240,000

0.1%

USHS 6,750,001 9,450,000


USHS 14,850,001 17,550,000

0.04%

USHS 3,240,001 3,645,000

0.04%

25,650,000 + USHS

0.04%

USHS 4,050,001 6,750,000

0.04%

USHS 14,850,001 17,550,000

0.1%

No income

11%

No income

18%

11

11

In Uganda, most households are headed by the father at (63%) while those headed
by the mothers are (23%).
Who is the household head?
Base (N=2252)

A father
A mother
The Respondent
Brother
Sister
Husband
Son
Student
Grand Parent
Daughter
Friend
Cousin
Niece
Uncle
Aunt

63%
23%
5%
3%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
0.40%
0.04%
0.04%
0.04%
0.04%
0.04%

12

10

Majority of the respondents (88%) registered to vote while those who did not register
mainly didnt because (45%) of them were under age.
Did you register to vote?

Why didnt you register?

Base (N=2252)
Yes

Base (n=274)

No

I was under age

45%

I didnt want to vote

26%

I wanted to use my national ID to


vote
I didnt know where to vote from

12%

88%

9%
7%

I was sick

4%

I did not have time to register

4%

I travelled during voting time

3%

My name did not appear on the


register

3%

13
Majority of the respondents
(87%) have a national ID.

Do you have a national ID?

Base (N=2252)
Yes

No

13%

87%

14

11

FINDINGS

12

Majority of the respondents (32%) said that the socio-economic conditions in


their country are currently very bad. This was mainly in the Southern Region,
rural areas, among males and those aged 45 to 64 years.
Qn2. The socio- economic conditions our country is currently in?

Southern

Rural

Urban

Male

Female

15 24 years

25 34 years

35 44 years

45 64 years

Base 2246

402

569

225

500

550

1608

638

1084

1162

656

803

407

380

Very Bad

32%

32%

38%

19%

21%

40%

33%

28%

34%

30%

32%

31%

31%

33%

Fairly Good

23%

22%

19%

24%

25%

25%

23%

23%

21%

24%

23%

22%

24%

24%

Neither Good Nor Bad

20%

21%

16%

34%

22%

15%

17%

28%

18%

22%

19%

23%

18%

18%

Fairly Bad

19%

18%

22%

20%

24%

13%

20%

18%

21%

18%

19%

19%

20%

17%

Dont Know

4%

2%

5%

1%

4%

5%

4%

2%

3%

4%

4%

3%

3%

6%

Very good

3%

5%

1%

1%

4%

3%

3%

2%

3%

2%

2%

3%

3%

3%

Overall

Northern

Age Bracket

Kampala

Gender

Eastern

Setting

Central

Region

The present living conditions of16most of the respondents (33%) and their
families were seen as very bad. This was mainly in the Southern Region, rural
areas, among males and those aged 35 to 64 years.
Qn3. You and your our own family present living conditions?

Southern

Rural

Urban

Male

Female

15 24 years

25 34 years

35 44 years

45 64 years

Base 2244

402

569

225

500

548

1606

638

1084

1160

656

802

407

379

Very Bad

33%

33%

40%

23%

21%

41%

36%

26%

36%

31%

31%

31%

37%

37%

Fairly Good

23%

23%

17%

28%

32%

22%

21%

29%

23%

24%

24%

24%

21%

25%

Fairly Bad

22%

24%

23%

24%

24%

18%

22%

23%

22%

23%

22%

24%

20%

21%

Neither Good Nor Bad

18%

17%

19%

22%

17%

15%

17%

18%

16%

19%

18%

18%

19%

15%

Very good

3%

3%

1%

3%

6%

4%

3%

4%

4%

3%

4%

4%

3%

2%

Dont Know

1%

1%

1%

0%

1%

1%

0%

1%

1%

1%

0%

Overall

Northern

Age Bracket

Kampala

Gender

Eastern

Setting

Central

Region

17

13

1%

32% of the respondents who were the majority said nothing has improved about
peoples living conditions in their community since closure of the 2016 National
General Elections. This is especially in Kampala region and urban areas.
Qn4. In general, how do you rate peoples living conditions in this community since closure of 2016 National General Elections?

45 64 years

35 44 years

25 34 years

Age Bracket

15 24 years

Female

Gender
Male

Urban

Rural

Southern

Setting
Northern

Kampala

Eastern

Central

Overall

Region

Base 2252 404 569 225 503 551 1613 639 1086 1166 659 805 407 381
Nothing has improved

32% 32% 26% 39% 34% 31% 30% 34% 34% 30% 38% 32% 26% 27%

Worse

30% 18% 48% 16% 30% 23% 32% 24% 29% 30% 26% 31% 30% 33%

Deteriorating /Much worse

16% 21% 7% 16% 19% 19% 15% 19% 16% 16% 15% 18% 17% 14%

Better

12% 12% 12% 17% 9% 11% 12% 13% 11% 12% 12% 9% 14% 15%

Dont Know

8% 12% 6%

9%

5%

9%

8%

8%

7%

8%

8%

8%

7%

8%

Much Better /Improvement

3%

3%

2%

7%

4%

2%

3%

3%

2%

3%

6%

4%

4%

1%

66% of the respondents said that18the most affected people in the community
as far as living conditions are concerned are the rural poor
Qn5. In general, who are the most affected based on your answer given above

15 24 years

25 34 years

35 44 years

45 64 years

503

551 1613 639 1086 1166 659

805

407

381

The rural poor

66% 53% 80% 10% 77% 74% 81% 28% 63% 69% 64% 63% 68% 73%

The unemployed

15% 22%

9%

37% 10% 12% 10% 28% 16% 14% 18% 16% 14% 10%

The Urban poor

11% 12%

7%

36%

7%

6%

3%

31% 12% 10% 12% 12% 10%

7%

The Urban well off

2%

2%

0%

8%

1%

1%

0%

5%

1%

2%

1%

2%

1%

2%

Rural Well off

2%

5%

2%

2%

1%

1%

2%

2%

2%

2%

2%

3%

1%

2%

Those employed in Informal sector

1%

2%

0%

2%

2%

1%

1%

2%

2%

1%

1%

1%

2%

2%

Those employed in private formal sector

1%

1%

0%

3%

0%

2%

1%

2%

2%

1%

1%

1%

2%

1%

Civil servants with low incomes

1%

1%

1%

1%

2%

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

2%

1%

Civil servants with average incomes

0%

0%

0%

0%

1%

1%

0%

1%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

1%

19

14

Female

225

Male

569

Urban

2252 404

Rural

Southern

Base

Overall

Northern

Age Bracket

Kampala

Gender

Eastern

Setting

Central

Region

31% of the respondents rated their living conditions to be worse than those of
other Ugandans. This was mainly in the Northern region, rural areas , among
males and those aged 45 to 64 years.
Qn6. In general, how do you rate your living conditions compared to those of other Ugandans?

Southern

Rural

Urban

Male

Female

15 24 years

25 34 years

35 44 years

45 64 years

Base 2252

404

569

225

503

551

1613

639

1086

1166

659

805

407

381

Worse

31%

22%

49%

15%

33%

22%

33%

24%

30%

32%

27%

31%

30%

38%

Nothing has improved

28%

30%

21%

32%

24%

36%

27%

31%

28%

28%

33%

28%

26%

21%

Better

16%

19%

15%

24%

15%

11%

14%

20%

16%

15%

16%

15%

15%

17%

Deteriorating /Much worse

14%

14%

8%

19%

16%

18%

15%

14%

15%

14%

13%

14%

18%

13%

Dont Know

8%

9%

5%

11%

10%

7%

8%

9%

8%

8%

8%

9%

7%

8%

Much Better /Improvement

3%

5%

2%

0%

1%

5%

3%

2%

3%

3%

2%

3%

4%

3%

Overall

Northern

Age Bracket

Kampala

Gender

Eastern

Setting

Central

Region

31% of the respondents rated the economic conditions of Uganda to be worse


20
than they were 12 months ago. This
was mainly in the Eastern region, in rural
settings, among female and those aged 45 to 64 years.
Qn7. How would you rate economic conditions in this country now compared to twelve months ago?

45 64 years

35 44 years

25 34 years

Age Bracket
15 24 years

Female

Gender

Male

Urban

Rural

Southern

Setting
Northern

Kampala

Eastern

Central

Overall

Region

Base

2252 404 569 225 503 551 1613 639 1086 1166 659 805 407 381

Worse

31% 21% 49% 13% 38% 20% 32% 28% 29% 32% 31% 31% 28% 33%

Nothing has improved

24% 29% 20% 39% 14% 27% 21% 30% 26% 22% 26% 24% 23% 22%

Deteriorating /Much worse

18% 20% 9% 18% 17% 27% 19% 17% 17% 19% 17% 19% 19% 17%

Better

12% 12% 13% 17% 15% 8% 12% 14% 12% 13% 13% 11% 14% 12%

Dont Know

12% 15% 8% 13% 15% 11% 12% 11% 13% 11% 11% 12% 12% 13%

Much Better /Improvement

3%

4%

0%

1%

2%

21

15

7%

4%

1%

3%

3%

3%

2%

4%

4%

The major reasons majority of respondents gave for Ugandans economy being
worse are high levels of poverty, and High inflation rates.
Qn8. What are the reasons for your answer given above?
Positives

Negatives

Base(n=334)

Base (n=1553)
High levels of Poverty

37%

High inflation rates

Working on roads are on going

20%

Agriculture sector needs


improvement

20%

22%

Draught and famine

18%

Unemployment

Security today has improved

9%

Poor health services

6%

Improved Standard of living

Poor Governance and Leadership

6%

Wealth creation program

High level of corruption

4%

Poor road network

19%
17%
11%

Good governance

8%

2%

There is problem of insecurity

1%

Land issues

1%

There is market for produces

7%

Water supply services have


improved

2%

22 whether the economic conditions of


29% of the respondents do not know
Uganda will get better or worse in the next twelve months while 28% think
that the conditions will get worse.
Qn9. Looking ahead, do you expect economic conditions in this country to be better or worse in the next twelve
months time?

Southern

Rural

Urban

Male

Female

15 24 years

25 34 years

35 44 years

45 64 years

Base 2252

404

569

225

503

551

1613

639

1086

1166

659

805

407

381

Dont Know

29%

31%

22%

32%

43%

21%

30%

26%

30%

29%

29%

32%

28%

27%

Worse

28%

16%

48%

13%

25%

23%

28%

26%

27%

28%

29%

27%

24%

28%

Better

16%

16%

17%

19%

11%

19%

15%

19%

16%

17%

18%

14%

17%

16%

Deteriorating /Much worse

16%

16%

7%

20%

15%

23%

15%

16%

15%

16%

13%

16%

18%

17%

Nothing has improved

7%

12%

4%

12%

3%

9%

6%

8%

8%

6%

6%

8%

7%

7%

Much Better /Improvement

5%

10%

1%

5%

4%

5%

5%

4%

4%

5%

5%

3%

6%

5%

Overall

Northern

Age Bracket

Kampala

Gender

Eastern

Setting

Central

Region

23

16

The major reason why respondents do not know if Ugandas economic


conditions will get better or worse in the next twelve months is because there
are good government policies and service delivery but high inflation rates.
Qn10. What are the reasons for your answer given above?
Positive

Negative

Base(n=1081)

Base (n=434)
Good government policies

29%

Good service delivery

19%

Good road network

High inflation in the Country

19%

Prolonged draught and famine

18%

12%

There is stability and peace in the


country

Poor government policies

10%

There are income generating


projects/activities

Increasing levels of poverty

9%

Due to the masive investiment in


farming

8%

Fair prices of commodity in the


market

7%

There is qual distribution of


resourses

3%

Fair elections

3%

There is market for produces

17%
11%

High rate of Unemployment

7%

Prices of goods are too high

7%

There is increased corruption


People lack good farming methods

1%

5%
2%

24
31% of the respondents are somewhat
interested in public affairs. This is
mainly in Northern and Central Regions, in rural settings, among females and
those aged 35 to 44 years.

Qn11. How would you describe your level of interest in public affairs?

Southern

Rural

Urban

Male

Female

15 24 years

25 34 years

35 44 years

45 64 years

Base 2252

404

569

225

503

551

1613

639

1086

1166

659

805

407

381

Somewhat interested

31%

33%

30%

20%

33%

32%

32%

27%

29%

31%

31%

30%

32%

28%

Not very interested

27%

23%

34%

34%

25%

23%

26%

30%

27%

28%

28%

27%

27%

28%

Very Interested

26%

26%

21%

25%

33%

25%

26%

24%

30%

22%

22%

27%

28%

28%

Not at all Interested

12%

13%

12%

20%

6%

13%

10%

17%

9%

15%

15%

11%

10%

12%

Dont Know

4%

5%

2%

1%

4%

7%

5%

2%

5%

4%

4%

5%

4%

3%

Overall

Northern

Age Bracket

Kampala

Gender

Eastern

Setting

Central

Region

25

17

33% rarely discuss political matters when they get together with friends and
family. This is mainly in the Eastern region, in rural areas, among females and
those aged 15 to 24 years.
Qn12. When you get together with your friends or family, would you say you discuss political matters?

15 24 years

25 34 years

35 44 years

45 64 years

225

503

551 1613 639 1086 1166 659

805

407

381

On rare occasions

33% 27% 41% 33% 33% 29% 34% 31% 32% 34% 35% 33% 33% 30%

Sometimes

30% 26% 25% 20% 36% 37% 32% 25% 33% 27% 28% 33% 27% 31%

Never

28% 37% 29% 36% 19% 23% 25% 35% 23% 32% 31% 24% 30% 28%

Most of the time

8%

8%

4%

9%

9%

10%

8%

8%

11%

5%

5%

8%

9%

10%

Prefers not to mention

2%

1%

1%

1%

4%

1%

2%

2%

1%

2%

2%

2%

1%

1%

Male

Female

569

Urban

2252 404

Rural

Southern

Base

Overall

Northern

Age Bracket

Kampala

Gender

Eastern

Setting

Central

Region

Most of the respondents said that


in Uganda they are free mainly to vote
26
without feeling pressured and to say what they think.

Not at all

Free

Not very free

Somewhat free

Completely free

Dont know

Qn13. In this country, how free are you:

To say what you think (n=2246)

8%

64% 14%

4%

9%

1%

To discuss politics (n=2230)

9%

57% 20%

6%

7%

1%

To join any political organization you want (n=2219)

7%

63% 15%

4%

10%

2%

To choose who to vote for without feeling pressured (n=2212) 6%

64% 14%

3%

12%

1%

27

18

Most of the respondents (39%) said Ugandans are not very free to hold
peaceful demonstrations over issues that affect them. This was mainly in
Kampala and in urban areas among males and those aged 15 to 24 years.
Qn14. In your opinion, how free are Ugandans to hold peaceful demonstrations over issues that affect them?

Northern

Southern

Rural

Urban

Male

Female

15 24 years

25 34 years

35 44 years

45 64 years

Age Bracket

Kampala

Gender

Eastern

Base 2252

Setting

Central

Overall

Region

404

569

225

503

551

1613

639

1086

1166

659

805

407

381

Not very free

39%

49%

34%

52%

39%

32%

35%

48%

42%

36%

42%

41%

33%

37%

Free

20%

21%

27%

17%

16%

17%

21%

18%

19%

21%

18%

19%

23%

24%

Not at all

18%

16%

12%

20%

26%

19%

17%

21%

17%

19%

18%

20%

18%

15%

Somewhat free

10%

8%

15%

8%

6%

11%

11%

9%

10%

10%

9%

10%

13%

10%

Dont know

10%

5%

10%

0%

11%

17%

13%

2%

8%

12%

12%

8%

10%

10%

Completely free

2%

1%

2%

1%

3%

4%

3%

1%

3%

2%

1%

2%

3%

3%

34% of the respondents said Parliament is the place where Members of


Parliament make laws governing 28the country while 32% said that it is the place
where Members of Parliament debate issues and make decisions.
Qn15. Please tell me what you know about parliament of Uganda?

Base (n=1504)
Where the MPs make laws governing the Country

34%

Where Members of Parliament debate issues and make


decisions

32%

A place where MPs decide their emoulments

18%

Its the Parliament with the biggest number of MPs

5%

National Assembly of Uganda

5%

It is a corrupt place
It is where the Members of Parliament seat

3%

2%

It is where the President and his Ministers seat

1%

It is in Kampala

1%

29

19

70% of the respondents said that Parliament sets laws that govern the nation
while 36% said that it represents the views of the local people.
Qn16. In your view, what does the parliament do?

Base (n=1504)
Setting laws that govern the nation

70%

They represent the views of the local people

36%

To deliver services to their people

8%

Monitors Implementation of government programs

4%

They misuse Uganda money and ask for higher salaries


Vet the appointment of persons nominatted by the
president
Ensuring transparency and accountability in the
country
Lobbying for aid

1%
1%
1%
0.4%

Majority of respondents (88%)30 know their area member of parliament.


Qn17. Do you know your constituency Area Member of Parliament?

90%

84%

Region

Setting

31

20

90%

86%

83%

Gender

11%

9%

10%

89%

91%

90%

45 64 years(N=381)

89%

17%

35 44 years(N=407)

85%

14%

25 34 years(N=805)

82%

10%

15 24 years(N=659)

16%

Female(N=1166)

Eastern(N=569)

Overall
(N=2252)

10%

Male(N=1086)

93%

11%

Urban(N=639)

87%

15%

Rural(N=1613)

88%

18%

Southern(N=551)

7%

Northern(N=503)

13%

No

Kampala(N=225)

12%

Central(N=404)

Yes

Age Bracket

Most respondents (84%) know their district woman member of parliament.


Qn18a. Do you know your district woman member of Parliament

84%

81%

93%

88%
74%

Overall
(N=2252)

Region

22%

86%

83%

78%

Urban(N=639)

Kampala(N=225)

Eastern(N=569)

Central(N=404)

65%

17%

Setting

Gender

14%

13%

11%

86%

87%

89%

45 64 years(N=381)

83%

35%

14%

35 44 years(N=407)

87%

26%

25 34 years(N=805)

12%

15 24 years(N=659)

17%

Female(N=1166)

13%

No

Male(N=1086)

7%

Rural(N=1613)

19%

Southern(N=551)

16%

Northern(N=503)

Yes

Age Bracket

Majority of respondents said that


the role of a member of parliament is to
32
make and pass laws for the good governance of Uganda as well as to serve
their constituency.
Qn18b. Which of the following represent the role of an MP?

Base(N=2252)
Law Making Activity

50%

Pass laws for the good governance of Uganda.

45%

Constituency Service Activity

26%

Give legislative sanctions on taxation and acquisition of loans, the


means of carrying out the work of Government

24%

Surveillance or Oversight Activity

20%

Scrutinise Government policy and administration

17%

Debate matters of topical interest usually highlighted in the


President's State of the Nation address

16%

Fulfil Party Responsibilities

9%

I dont Know

9%

Vet the appointment of persons nominated by the President

8%

Other Specify

3%

33

21

44% of the respondents think that the current size of parliament is


unnecessarily big while 31% think that it increases tax burdens to the tax payer
44% of the respondents think that the current size of parliament is
Qn19. What is your opinion about the current size of parliament?
unnecessarily
big while 31% think that it increases tax burdens to the tax payer
Base (N=2252)

Qn19. What is your opinion about the current size of parliament?

44%

Base (N=2252)
44%

31%

28%

31%

26%

28%

23%

26%

23%
4%

It is unnecessarily
big

It increases tax
burdens to the
tax payer

It is unnecessarily
big

It increases tax
burdens to the
tax payer

It consumes a lot
of tax payers
money which
would otherwise
allocateda to
Itbe
consumes
lot
service
delivery
of tax payers
money which
would otherwise
be allocated34
to
service delivery

It should be
reduced to
reduce
expenditure

I dont Know

Others

It should be
reduced to
reduce
expenditure

I dont Know

Others

4%

72% of the respondents said that their area member of parliament has never
34
been able to consult the community
in which they live in since he or she was
sworn in. This is mainly in the Eastern region followed by Kampala.
Qn20. From the time your area Member of Parliament was sworn in, has he/she been able to consult the community in which you live?

72%

81%

Overall
(N=2252)

19%
Rural(N=1613)

11%
Southern(N=551)

Eastern(N=569)

26%
7%
Northern(N=503)

16%

Kampala(N=225)

20%
Central(N=404)

70%

17%

Region

1%
10%

73%

71%

12%

17%

17%

71%

Setting

35

22

Gender

1%
9%

7%

2%
8%

72%

76%

71%

14%

18%

17%

19%
45 64 years(N=381)

68%

76%

1%
9%

1%
15%

35 44 years(N=407)

1%
8%

3%
5%

25 34 years(N=805)

23%

2%
4%

15 24 years(N=659)

61%

8%

No comment

Female(N=1166)

72%

19%

I don't know

Male(N=1086)

1%
10%

No

Urban(N=639)

Yes

2%
14%

70%

Age Bracket

Respondents first mentioned improvement of health, education and the road sector as
well as mechanization of agriculture and creation of employment as the five critical
areas government should prioritize in order to uplift the welfare of Ugandans.
Qn21. In order of importance please mention five critical areas the government should give priority to uplift the welfare of
Ugandans in the next 5 years

To improve on health service delivery


To improve education system in the country
Improving the road sector
Mechanisation of agriculture

1st Mention
(n=)2245
22%
19%
12%
9%

2nd Mention
(n=2142)
28%
21%
11%
7%

3rd mention
(n=1871)
15%
19%
15%
10%

4th Mention
(n=1410)
12%
11%
14%
12%

5th Mention
(n=1010)
8%
9%
11%
11%

To create more employment opportunities


water and saintation
Fight corruption
lmproving the social welfare of Ugandan
youth empowerment
Peace and security in our country
Trade and industry
Rural electrification
wealth creation program
Taxation polices
poverty eradication
compesation to the elderly
Disaster preparedness

9%
5%
4%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%

6%
4%
3%
2%
1%
2%
2%
2%
3%
1%
0.4%
1%
1%

5%
6%
3%
3%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
1%
1%
2%
0%

9%
9%
6%
2%
2%
3%
2%
4%
3%
2%
1%
1%
1%

1%
7%
6%
5%
1%
4%
5%
3%
4%
3%
1%
1%
1%

Respondents think that the four main


36 issues in Uganda that the parliament should
focus on today are job creation, fighting corruption, lobbying government to
increase health care budget to 15% and checking government expenditure.
Qn22. Which four main issues in Uganda today should be the MOST important for parliament to focus on in the next five years?

45 64 years

35 44 years

25 34 years

Age Bracket
15 24 years

Female

Gender

Male

Urban

Rural

Southern

Setting
Northern

Kampala

Eastern

Overall

Central

Region

Job creation

78% 81% 79% 88% 77% 70% 75% 84% 78% 77% 78% 79% 78% 74%

Fighting corruption

72% 71% 72% 76% 82% 61% 70% 77% 73% 70% 68% 74% 73% 72%

Lobbying Government to increase Health care


sector budget to 15%

62% 73% 60% 67% 71% 45% 61% 64% 63% 61% 60% 64% 63% 59%

Checking government expenditure

40% 49% 30% 47% 46% 34% 37% 45% 40% 39% 37% 46% 35% 36%

Re-instating the presidential term limit

18% 26% 9% 35% 13% 19% 14% 28% 18% 18% 18% 22% 14% 13%

Others

11% 4% 21% 6%

7% 10% 12% 8%

9% 12% 12% 9% 11% 11%

I don't know

2%

3%

1%

2%

37

2%

23

2%

3%

3%

1%

3%

2%

2%

2%

4%

80% of the respondents voted in the 2016 general elections although only 60%
of those aged 15 to 24 years voted.
Qn23. Did you vote in the 2016 general election?
Yes
0.2%
20%

0.2%
22%

21%

17%

26%

No Comment

0.2%

0.2%

0.4%

0.4%

No

17%

18%

0.3%
18%

25%

0.1%

0.2%

22%

14%

0.5%
10%

0.3%
8%

86%

90%

91%

40%

80%

78%

79%

83%

73%

83%

82%

82%

75%

78%

Overall
(N=2252)

Region

Setting

Gender

45 64 years(N=381)

35 44 years(N=407)

25 34 years(N=805)

15 24 years(N=659)

Female(N=1166)

Male(N=1086)

Urban(N=639)

Rural(N=1613)

Southern(N=551)

Northern(N=503)

Kampala(N=225)

Eastern(N=569)

Central(N=404)

60%

Age Bracket

35% of the respondents said that38the last national elections were completely
35% of the
said
thatsaid
thethat
lastthey
national
completely
freerespondents
and fair while
25%
wereelections
not freewere
and fair.
free and fair while 25% said that they were not free and fair.
Qn25. On the whole, how would you rate the freeness and fairness of the last national elections, held in 2016? Was it:

45 45
64years
64 years

35 35
44years
44 years

25 25
34years
34 years

15 15
24years
24 years

Female
Female

MaleMale

Urban
Urban

Age Bracket

RuralRural

Age Bracket

Gender

Southern
Southern

Gender

Setting
Northern
Northern

Setting

Region
Kampala
Kampala

Region

Eastern
Eastern

Central
Central

Overall
Overall

Qn25. On the whole, how would you rate the freeness and fairness of the last national elections, held in 2016? Was it:

Base 2252

404

569

225

503

551

1613

639

1086 1166

659

805

407

381

Completely free and fair

Base 2252
35%

404
24%

569
39%

225
23%

503
35%

551
44%

1613
40%

639
24%

1086 1166
32% 38%

659
29%

805
31%

407
41%

381
49%

Completely free and fair


Not free and fair

35%
25%

24%
35%

39%
17%

23%
38%

35%
27%

44%
20%

40%
20%

24%
38%

32%
29%

38%
22%

29%
29%

31%
29%

41%
23%

49%
15%

Not free and fair


Free and fair, but with minor problems

25%
19%

35%
14%

17%
19%

38%
11%

27%
23%

20%
24%

20%
21%

38%
15%

29%
20%

22%
19%

29%
18%

29%
21%

23%
19%

15%
17%

Free and fair, but with minor problems


Free and fair, with major problems

19%
10%

14%
15%

19%
13%

11%
16%

23%
8%

24%
4%

21%
9%

15%
14%

20%
11%

19%
10%

18%
10%

21%
11%

19%
10%

17%
8%

Free and fair, with major problems


Dont know *Do not read+

10%
10%

15%
12%

13%
12%

16%
11%

8%
6%

4%
8%

9%
10%

14%
9%

11%
8%

10%
11%

10%
14%

11%
7%

10%
7%

8%
11%

Dont know *Do not read+


10%
Do not understand question [Do not read] 0.2%

12%
0.2%

12%
0.2%

11%
0.4%

6%
0.2%

8%
-

10%
0.2%

9%
0.2%

8%
0.3%

11%
0.1%

14%
0.3%

7%
0.1%

7%
-

11%
0.3%

Do not understand question [Do not read] 0.2%

0.2%

0.2%

0.4%

0.2%

0.2%

0.2%

0.3%

0.1%

0.3%

0.1%

0.3%

39
39

24

54% of the respondents suggested that there is need to introduce electoral


54% of the
respondents
suggested
that there
is need
to introduce
electoral
reforms
in order
to improve
the election
process
in Uganda
while 22%
said
reforms in order
to improve
theaelection
in Uganda
there
is need for
free andprocess
fair electoral
body.while 22% said
there is need for a free and fair electoral body.
Qn26. What needs to be done to improve the election process in Uganda?
Qn26. What needs to be done to improve the election process in Uganda?

Base (m=1620)
Base (m=1620)

Introduce electoral reforms

54%

Introduce electoral reforms


We need a free and fair electral body

54%

22%

We need a free and fair electral body


To reduce on numbers of political parties

22%

10%

To reduce on numbers of political parties


All candidates should be accorded equal treatment

6%

All candidates should be accorded equal treatment


Involvement of foreign observers

6%
5%

Involvement of foreign observers


Voter education

10%

5%
4%

Voter education
We need more polling stations

1%

We need more polling stations


Improve and provide more security services

1%
1%

Improve and provide more security services

1%

4%

81% of the respondents said they40did not get any incentives or gifts like money,
salt, sugar or soap from any candidate
during the 2016 elections. This was
40
mainly in Kampala region and in the rural areas.

Overall
(N=2252)

25%

1%
3%

85%

81%

82%

82%

80%

80%

82%

81%

82%

12%

17%

14%

15%

18%

17%

16%

18%

15%
45 64 years(N=381)

11%

1%
1%

35 44 years(N=407)

17%

2%

25 34 years(N=805)

13%

69%

1%
2%

15 24 years(N=659)

16%

87%

Don't know
1%
1%
2%
2%

Female(N=1166)

83%

No comment
1%
1%
1%
3%

Male(N=1086)

85%

No
1%
2%

Urban(N=639)

81%

2%
4%

Northern(N=503)

2%

Kampala(N=225)

2%

2%

Rural(N=1613)

Yes
0.2%

Eastern(N=569)

0.2%

Central(N=404)

1%

Southern(N=551)

Qn27. Some people got money, while others got salt, sugar, and soap: Did you get any of these during the 2016 election from a
candidate or candidate agent?

Region

Setting

41

25

Gender

Age Bracket

68% of the respondents said that the constitution should be amended to


restore term limits or number of years the president should rule. This was
mainly in the Eastern region and in urban areas.
Qn28. In your opinion, should the constitution be amended to restore term limits/ number of years the president should rule?

Overall
(N=2252)

67%

69%

Urban(N=639)

Region

22%

69%

67%

69%

72%

Setting

Gender

22%
25%

64%

11%
4%
24%

62%

45 64 years(N=381)

64%

22%

24%

7%
4%

35 44 years(N=407)

68%

7%
2%

25 34 years(N=805)

66%

26%

4%
2%

8%
4%

15 24 years(N=659)

26%

33%

4%

6%
2%

Female(N=1166)

16%

21%

Rural(N=1613)

73%

8%
3%

Southern(N=551)

17%

6%
4%

12%

I don't know

3%
2%

Northern(N=503)

67%

Central(N=404)

68%

29%

0.4%

No Comment

Kampala(N=225)

23%

9%
1%

Eastern(N=569)

7%
3%

No

Male(N=1086)

Yes
1%
2%

Age Bracket

42

44% of the respondents think that the president should rule for 10 years while
34% think that he or she should rule for 5 years.
Qn29. In your opinion, how many years should the president rule?

Overall
(N=2252)

31%

Region

40%

Setting

43

26

48%

40%

45%

11%

8%

10%

10%

9%

43%

38%

28%

31%

46%

34%

34%

36%

36%

Gender

11%

45 64 years(N=381)

29%

42%

8%
2%
8%

35 44 years(N=407)

44%

5%
10%

6%
3%
10%

25 34 years(N=805)

47%

12%

15 24 years(N=659)

36%

8%

5%
5%
8%

For life

Female(N=1166)

40%

7%
3%
9%

9%
6%
9%

20 years

Male(N=1086)

29%

40%

8%
9%

Urban(N=639)

40%

5%
8%

Northern(N=503)

48%

11%

15 years

Rural(N=1613)

8%
4%
6%

41%

40%

Central(N=404)

34%

8%
2%
13%

Kampala(N=225)

44%

7%
5%
8%

Eastern(N=569)

9%
5%
9%

10 years

Southern(N=551)

5 years

Age Bracket

73% of the respondents think the constitution should not be amended to


allow a person to contest even after attaining 75 years of age. This is mainly in
Kampala and urban areas, among males and those aged 15 to 34 years.
Qn30. The constitution requires that the president should not be older than 75 years. In your opinion, should the constitution be
amended to allow a person to contest even after attaining 75 years of age?

Overall
(N=2252)

5%
3%

3%
2%

3%
2%

4%
4%

8%
4%

70%

70%

80%

77%

69%

77%

76%

68%

63%

23%

23%

15%

18%

18%

18%

25%

25%

15 24 years(N=659)

25 34 years(N=805)

13%

15%

Region

Setting

23%

Female(N=1166)

72%

Gender

45 64 years(N=381)

3%
2%

35 44 years(N=407)

1%
3%

Male(N=1086)

25%

5%
3%

Urban(N=639)

23%

84%

I Don't know

Rural(N=1613)

69%

No comment

2%
4%

10%
3%

Northern(N=503)

75%

2%

Kampala(N=225)

21%

5%
2%

Eastern(N=569)

73%

1%
1%

Central(N=404)

4%
3%

No

Southern(N=551)

Yes

Age Bracket

44
74% of the respondents think that
President Museveni should retire after his
74% of the respondents think that President Museveni should retire after his
term of office. This was mainly in Kampala region, in urban areas among both
term of office. This was mainly in Kampala region, in urban areas among both
male and female and those aged 25 to 34 years
male and female and those aged 25 to 34 years

Urban
Urban

Male
Male

Female
Female

45 45
64years
64 years

Rural
Rural

35 35
44years
44 years

Southern
Southern

Base 2252
Base 2252

404
404

569
569

225
225

503
503

551
551

1613
1613

639
639

1086
1086

1166
1166

659
659

805
805

407
407

381
381

Retire after this term


Retire after this term

74%
74%

84%
84%

77%
77%

85%
85%

68%
68%

66%
66%

71%
71%

83%
83%

79%
79%

70%
70%

78%
78%

80%
80%

67%
67%

64%
64%

Should Rule for Life


Should Rule for Life

11%
11%

7%
7%

11%
11%

8%
8%

16%
16%

10%
10%

12%
12%

7%
7%

8%
8%

13%
13%

9%
9%

9%
9%

14%
14%

14%
14%

Should rule one more Term& retire


Should rule one more Term& retire

9%
9%

7%
7%

9%
9%

4%
4%

5%
5%

16%
16%

11%
11%

4%
4%

8%
8%

10%
10%

8%
8%

6%
6%

11%
11%

15%
15%

No comment
No comment

4%
4%

1%
1%

2%
2%

2%
2%

8%
8%

6%
6%

4%
4%

5%
5%

4%
4%

5%
5%

4%
4%

4%
4%

5%
5%

5%
5%

Other (Specify)
Other (Specify)

2%
2%

1%
1%

1%
1%

2%
2%

4%
4%

1%
1%

2%
2%

2%
2%

2%
2%

2%
2%

1%
1%

1%
1%

3%
3%

2%
2%

Overall
Overall

Northern
Northern

25 25
34years
34 years

Age Bracket
Age Bracket

Kampala
Kampala

Gender
Gender

Eastern
Eastern

Setting
Setting

Central
Central

Region
Region

24 years
15 15
24years

Qn31. While others think, that after this term he should retire, some people think that president Museveni should rule for life.
What
your others
view? think, that after this term he should retire, some people think that president Museveni should rule for life.
Qn31. isWhile
What is your view?

45
45

27

13% of the respondents said they would vote for Amama Mbabazi as a president in
the future if Besigye and Museveni do not contest. This was mainly in Kampala
region, in urban areas among both male and female and those aged 15 to 34 years.
Qn32.
Qn32. In
In your
your view,
view, if
if Besigye
Besigye and
and Museveni
Museveni do
do not
not contest
contest who
who would
would you
you think
think of
of voting
voting for
for president
president in
in future?
future?

6%
6%
6%
6%
19%
19%
3%
3%
7%
7%

1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
0.2%
0.2%
3%
3%
19%
19%
20%
20%
21%
21%
2%
2%
9%
9%

3%
3%
8%
8%
9%
9%
2%
2%
9%
9%

2%
2%
4%
4%
1%
1%
1%
1%

3%
3%
0%
0%
0%
0%

0%
0%
2%
2%

5%
5%
8%
8%
30%
30%
6%
6%
2%
2%

3%
3%
15%
15%
23%
23%
6%
6%
15%
15%

4564
64years
years
45

1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
3%
3%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%

3544
44years
years
35

4%
4%

2534
34years
years
25

17%
17%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
5%
5%

1%
1%
0.5%
0.5%
2%
2%
2%
2%
0.2%
0.2%
2%
2%
0.5%
0.5%

8%
8%
5%
5%
17%
17%
2%
2%
3%
3%
9%
9%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%

1524
24years
years
15

Southern
Southern

24%
24%
18%
18%
2%
2%
6%
6%
8%
8%

Female
Female

Northern
Northern

5%
5%
6%
6%
1%
1%
3%
3%
1%
1%

Male
Male

Kampala
Kampala

19%
19%
21%
21%
2%
2%
7%
7%
2%
2%

Age
Age Bracket
Bracket

Urban
Urban

Eastern
Eastern

13%
13%
9%
9%
5%
5%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
8%
8%
12%
12%
22%
22%
4%
4%
9%
9%

Gender
Gender

Rural
Rural

Central
Central

Amama
Amama Mbabazi
Mbabazi John
John Patrick
Patrick
Abed Bwanika
Bwanika
Abed
Norbert
Norbert Mao
Mao
Moureen
Moureen Kyalya
Kyalya
Benon
Benon Biraro
Biraro
Hon.
Hon. Akena
Akena Jimmy
Jimmy
Rebacca
Rebacca Kadaaga
Kadaaga
Mugisha
Mugisha Muntu
Muntu
Mabirizi
Mabirizi Elton
Elton Joseph
Joseph
Erias
Erias Lukwaago
Lukwaago
Olara Otunu
Otunu
Olara
Nandala
Nandala Mafabi
Mafabi
Muhoozi Kayinerugaba
Kayinerugaba
Muhoozi
Mike
Mike Mukula
Mukula
Can not
not vote
vote any
any other
other candidate
candidate
Can
Not
Not Sure
Sure
Do not
not know
know
Do
No
No comment
comment
Others
Others

Setting
Setting

Overall
Overall

Region
Region

11%
11%
8%
8%
5%
5%
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
9%
9%
12%
12%
26%
26%
4%
4%
9%
9%

18%
18%
12%
12%
5%
5%
6%
6%
5%
5%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
0.3%
0.3%
5%
5%
13%
13%
13%
13%
4%
4%
8%
8%

13%
13%
9%
9%
5%
5%
2%
2%
4%
4%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
8%
8%
13%
13%
21%
21%
4%
4%
8%
8%

13%
13%
8%
8%
5%
5%
4%
4%
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
8%
8%
12%
12%
23%
23%
4%
4%
9%
9%

14%
14%
10%
10%
5%
5%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
7%
7%
12%
12%
21%
21%
4%
4%
7%
7%

14%
14%
9%
9%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
8%
8%
13%
13%
19%
19%
4%
4%
9%
9%

13%
13%
8%
8%
4%
4%
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0.5%
0.5%
8%
8%
11%
11%
25%
25%
5%
5%
11%
11%

10%
10%
8%
8%
7%
7%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
0.3%
0.3%
9%
9%
14%
14%
25%
25%
4%
4%
8%
8%

50%
50%
of
the
respondents
said
that
Uganda
Police
is
not
independent
in
its
work
50% of
of the
the respondents
respondents said
said that
that 4646Uganda
Uganda Police
Police is
is not
not independent
independent in
in its
its work
work ...
This
This
was
mainly
in
Kampala
region,
in
urban
areas,
among
males
and
those
This was
was mainly
mainly in
in Kampala
Kampala region,
region, in
in urban
urban areas,
areas, among
among males
males and
and those
those
aged
aged
25
to
34
years.
aged 25
25 to
to 34
34 years.
years.
Qn33.
In your
opinion, is
Uganda Police
independent in
its work?
Qn33.
Qn33. In
In your
your opinion,
opinion, is
is Uganda
Uganda Police
Police independent
independent in
in its
its work?
work?

34%
34%
34%

44%
44%
44%

58%
58%
58%

56%
56%
56%

44%
44%
44%

41%
41%
41%

30%
30%
30%

34%
34%
34%

Rural(N=1613)
Rural(N=1613)
Rural(N=1613)

26%
26%
26%

63%
63%
63%

Region
Region
Region

Setting
Setting
Setting

47
47
47

28

42%
42%
42%

Gender
Gender
Gender

12%
12%
12%
3%
3%
3%

8%
8%
8%
2%
2%
2%

48%
48%
48%

56%
56%
56%

36%
36%
36%

34%
34%
34%

8%
8%
1%
8%
1%
1%

10%
10%
10%
3%
3%
3%

49%
49%
49%

39%
39%
39%

42%
42%
42%

Age Bracket
Age Bracket
Age Bracket

48%
48%
48%

45
45
646464
years(N=381)
years(N=381)
45
years(N=381)

33%
33%
33%

12%
12%
12%
2%
2%
2%

353535
44
years(N=407)
years(N=407)
4444
years(N=407)

30%
30%
30%

7%
7%
7%
3%
3%
3%

252525
34
years(N=805)
years(N=805)
3434
years(N=805)

51%
51%
51%

4%
4%
3%
4%
3%
3%

12%
12%
12%
2%
2%
2%

Female(N=1166)
Female(N=1166)
Female(N=1166)

50%
50%
50%

68%
68%
68%

I don't know
I don't know
I don't know

Male(N=1086)
Male(N=1086)
Male(N=1086)

12%
12%
12%
3%
3%
3%

No Comment
No Comment
No Comment

151515
24
years(N=659)
years(N=659)
2424
years(N=659)

Overall
Overall
Overall
(N=2252)
(N=2252)
(N=2252)

14%
14%
14%
3%
3%
3%

Southern(N=551)
Southern(N=551)
Southern(N=551)

66%
66%
66%

1%
1%
1%

Northern(N=503)
Northern(N=503)
Northern(N=503)

29%
29%
29%

Central(N=404)
Central(N=404)
Central(N=404)

38%
38%
38%

11%
11%
11%
2%
2%
2%

Kampala(N=225)
Kampala(N=225)
Kampala(N=225)

50%
50%
50%

3%
3%
4%
3%
4%
4%

Eastern(N=569)
Eastern(N=569)
Eastern(N=569)

10%
10%
10%
3%
3%
3%

No
No
No

Urban(N=639)
Urban(N=639)
Urban(N=639)

Yes
Yes
Yes

51% of the respondents said that Uganda Police is not doing its work
professionally. This was mainly in Kampala region, in urban areas, among
males and those aged 25 to 34 years.
Qn34. In your opinion, is Uganda Police doing its s work professionally?

62%

57%

31%

35%

9%
3%

5%
3%

50%

57%

44%

38%

35%

8%
3%

34%
51%

66%

63%

52%

47%

54%

58%

39%

43%

Southern(N=551)

Rural(N=1613)

32%

Northern(N=503)

Eastern(N=569)

Overall
(N=2252)

Kampala(N=225)

32%

29%
Central(N=404)

40%

Region

Setting

45%

Gender

5%
2%

7%
4%

52%

39%

42%

50%

45 64 years(N=381)

5%
3%

35 44 years(N=407)

3%
4%

8%
2%

11%
3%

25 34 years(N=805)

6%
3%

15 24 years(N=659)

7%
2%

I don't know

Female(N=1166)

4%
4%

No Comment

Male(N=1086)

6%
3%

No

Urban(N=639)

Yes
1%
1%

Age Bracket

48% of the respondents said that the Ugandan Police serves their interests.
48
This was mainly in the Eastern region, in rural areas, among females and those
aged 45 to 64 years.
Qn35. Does the Ugandan Police serve your interests?

2%
2%

0%
1%

3%
5%

64%

47%

24%

45%

61%

2%
5%

5%
3%

10%
4%

39%

43%

58%

I don't know

3%
3%

5%
4%

50%

39%

5%
4%

3%
4%

46%

50%

45%

44%

3%
2%

6%
3%

44%

32%

Region

Setting

49

29

52%

Gender

51%

35 44 years(N=407)

43%

Female(N=1166)

35%

Male(N=1086)

53%

Urban(N=639)

43%

Rural(N=1613)

45%

Southern(N=551)

Kampala(N=225)

Eastern(N=569)

32%
Central(N=404)

Overall
(N=2252)

34%

Northern(N=503)

71%
48%

Age Bracket

59%

45 64 years(N=381)

2%
4%

No Comment

25 34 years(N=805)

4%
3%

No

15 24 years(N=659)

Yes

Most respondents (77%) would go to police for a solution to their problems.


Qn36. If you had a problem, would you go to police as a place for the solution?

Overall
(N=2252)

79%

Region

2%
3%

23%

22%

16%

19%

21%

73%

75%

79%

76%

73%

Setting

Gender

1%
0%

1%
3%

19%

13%

80%

84%

45 64 years(N=381)

79%

1%
3%

35 44 years(N=407)

72%

1%
3%

25 34 years(N=805)

77%

17%

1%
2%

15 24 years(N=659)

69%

18%

0%
4%

Female(N=1166)

85%

2%
2%

Male(N=1086)

25%

21%

1%
2%

I don't know

Urban(N=639)

21%

3%
3%

No Comment

Rural(N=1613)

0%
1%

Northern(N=503)

12%

Central(N=404)

77%

0%
3%

Kampala(N=225)

19%

2%
4%

Eastern(N=569)

1%
3%

No

Southern(N=551)

Yes

Age Bracket

50
Majority of the respondents (78%)
would recommend a friend or a relative
who has a problem to go to police for assistance.

Qn37. Would you recommend a friend or a relative who has a problem to go to police for assistance?

Overall
(N=2252)

1%
3%

2%
2%

3%
2%

3%
3%

2%
2%

18%

16%

21%

20%

15%

18%

20%

80%

79%

75%

76%

80%

77%

75%

Female(N=1166)

15 24 years(N=659)

25 34 years(N=805)

16%

80%

74%

Northern(N=503)

85%
71%

Region

Setting

51

30

Gender

2%
1%
17%

80%

Age Bracket

1%
2%
12%

86%

45 64 years(N=381)

3%
2%

35 44 years(N=407)

0.4%
2%

Male(N=1086)

19%

7%
3%

I don't know

Urban(N=639)

0.4%
1%

No Comment

Rural(N=1613)

14%

23%

Central(N=404)

78%

0.2%
1%

Kampala(N=225)

17%

2%
3%

Eastern(N=569)

2%
2%

No

Southern(N=551)

Yes

33%
33% of
of the
the respondents
respondents said
said they
they trust
trust the
the Uganda
Uganda Police
Police in
in helping
helping them
them ifif
they have
have aa problem.
problem. This
This was
was mainly
mainly in
in the
the Eastern
Eastern region,
region, in
in rural
rural areas,
areas,
they
among females
females and
and those
those aged
aged 45
45 to
to 64
64 years.
years.
among
Qn38. How much do you trust the Uganda police in helping you if you have a problem?
Qn38. How much do you trust the Uganda police in helping you if you have a problem?

6%
6%

39%
39%

Region
Region

29%
29%

20%
20%
4%
4%

4%
4%

2%
2%

32%
32%

30%
30%

37%
37%

33%
33%

26%
26%

29%
29%

26%
26%

25%
25%

25%
25%

37%
37%
4%
4%

3%
3%

Setting
Setting

34%
34%
3%
3%

Gender
Gender

7%
7%

6%
6%

32%
32%

29%
29%

3%
3%
22%
22%

28%
28%

30%
30%

28%
28%
3%
3%

27%
27%

34%
34%
4%
4%

Age Bracket
Age Bracket

42%
42%

5%
5%
45
6464
years(N=381)
45
years(N=381)

Overall
Overall
(N=2252)
(N=2252)

6%
6%

32%
32%

5%
5%

3535
44
years(N=407)
44
years(N=407)

2%
2%

32%
32%

5%
5%

2525
34
years(N=805)
34
years(N=805)

16%
16%
Eastern(N=569)
Eastern(N=569)

Central(N=404)
Central(N=404)

15%
15%
3%
3%

38%
38%

6%
6%

Extremely untrustable
Extremely untrustable

15 15
24
years(N=659)
24
years(N=659)

49%
49%

8%
8%

Female(N=1166)
Female(N=1166)

43%
43%

37%
37%

4%
4%

26%
26%

27%
27%

34%
34%

Untrustable
Untrustable

Male(N=1086)
Male(N=1086)

27%
27%

27%
27%

5%
5%

6%
6%

Urban(N=639)
Urban(N=639)

37%
37%

3%
3%

Neither trustable nor untrustable


Neither trustable nor untrustable

Rural(N=1613)
Rural(N=1613)

23%
23%

30%
30%

33%
33%

11%
11%

Northern(N=503)
Northern(N=503)

28%
28%

3%
3%
19%
19%

7%
7%

Kampala(N=225)
Kampala(N=225)

5%
5%

Trustable
Trustable

Southern(N=551)
Southern(N=551)

Extremely trustable
Extremely trustable

52
52 the UPDF is the office that they trust the
26%
of
the
respondents
said
that
26% of the respondents said that
the UPDF is the office that they trust the
most in
in Uganda.
Uganda. This
This was
was mainly
mainly in
in the
the Eastern
Eastern region,
region, in
in rural
rural areas,
areas, among
among
most
females and
and those
those aged
aged 45
45 to
to 64
64 years.
years.
females

Urban
Urban

Male
Male

Female
Female

4545
64
64
years
years

Rural
Rural

3535
44
44
years
years

Southern
Southern

Base 2252
Base 2252

404
404

569
569

225
225

503
503

551
551

1613
1613

639
639

1086
1086

1166
1166

659
659

805
805

407
407

381
381

UPDF
UPDF

26%
26%

15%
15%

39%
39%

10%
10%

26%
26%

27%
27%

30%
30%

15%
15%

20%
20%

31%
31%

27%
27%

22%
22%

27%
27%

32%
32%

The Judiciary
The Judiciary

24%
24%

19%
19%

30%
30%

15%
15%

27%
27%

24%
24%

26%
26%

20%
20%

24%
24%

25%
25%

24%
24%

24%
24%

26%
26%

23%
23%

The office of the IGG


The office of the IGG

12%
12%

18%
18%

6%
6%

11%
11%

14%
14%

12%
12%

11%
11%

13%
13%

14%
14%

9%
9%

10%
10%

14%
14%

11%
11%

10%
10%

The parliament of Uganda


The parliament of Uganda

10%
10%

8%
8%

8%
8%

11%
11%

16%
16%

7%
7%

10%
10%

10%
10%

10%
10%

9%
9%

11%
11%

9%
9%

10%
10%

9%
9%

The Uganda police Force


The Uganda police Force

9%
9%

13%
13%

6%
6%

15%
15%

6%
6%

11%
11%

8%
8%

13%
13%

11%
11%

8%
8%

11%
11%

10%
10%

6%
6%

8%
8%

The Uganda prisons


The Uganda prisons

8%
8%

13%
13%

4%
4%

15%
15%

5%
5%

8%
8%

6%
6%

13%
13%

8%
8%

7%
7%

6%
6%

9%
9%

7%
7%

8%
8%

Presidents office
Presidents office

8%
8%

8%
8%

6%
6%

10%
10%

6%
6%

9%
9%

7%
7%

9%
9%

8%
8%

8%
8%

8%
8%

7%
7%

8%
8%

8%
8%

Others
Others

4%
4%

7%
7%

1%
1%

14%
14%

2%
2%

2%
2%

8%
8%

4%
4%

3%
3%

4%
4%

3%
3%

4%
4%

2%
2%

Overall
Overall

Northern
Northern

2525
34
34
years
years

Age Bracket
Age Bracket

Kampala
Kampala

Gender
Gender

Eastern
Eastern

Setting
Setting

Central
Central

Region
Region

24
years
1515
24
years

Qn39. Which of the following offices do you trust most?


Qn39. Which of the following offices do you trust most?

53
53

31

54% of the respondents said that the police is the most corrupt office in
Uganda. This was mainly in Central and Kampala Regions, urban areas, among
the male and those aged 25 to 34 years.
Qn40. Which of the above offices is the most corrupt or less trusted?

Southern

Rural

Urban

Male

Female

15 24 years

25 34 years

35 44 years

45 64 years

Base 2252

404

569

225

503

551

1613

639

1086

1166

659

805

407

381

The police

54%

56%

48%

56%

50%

62%

53%

57%

58%

51%

54%

59%

51%

47%

Others

14%

12%

21%

5%

16%

9%

16%

7%

11%

17%

11%

10%

18%

22%

The judiciary

13%

15%

7%

16%

20%

9%

13%

13%

14%

12%

12%

14%

12%

15%

The parliament of Uganda 10%

2%

13%

4%

8%

15%

10%

8%

8%

11%

11%

10%

8%

9%

Presidents office

3%

4%

2%

4%

3%

2%

2%

4%

3%

3%

4%

2%

3%

2%

The Uganda prisons

3%

2%

7%

2%

1%

1%

3%

3%

3%

3%

4%

2%

3%

2%

KCCA

2%

6%

1%

10%

0%

0%

1%

6%

2%

3%

3%

2%

3%

2%

The office of the IGG

1%

1%

1%

3%

1%

0%

1%

2%

1%

1%

1%

1%

2%

1%

Overall

Northern

Age Bracket

Kampala

Gender

Eastern

Setting

Central

Region

54

60% of the respondents think that opposition should wait and contest again in
the next election since a section of them claimed that the elections were not
free and fair.
Qn41. Since elections, a section of opposition members have claimed elections were not free and fair and a s a result we have
witnessed stand offs between opposition and NRM, in your view what should be done

15 24 years

25 34 years

35 44 years

45 64 years

551 1613 639 1086 1166 659

805

407

381

Female

503

Male

225

Urban

569

Rural

Southern

Base 2252 404

Overall

Northern

Age Bracket

Kampala

Gender

Eastern

Setting

Central

Region

Opposition should wait and contest again in


the next election
There should be dialogue between
government and opposition
Opposition should use the courts of law to
address their concerns

16% 14%

12% 26% 13% 22%

4%

I dont know

11% 10% 10%

3%

14% 13% 12%

9%

10% 12% 13% 10%

8%

13%

Other

1%

5%

3%

2%

2%

2%

2%

60% 49% 71% 59% 60% 56% 61% 56% 58% 61% 55% 60% 64% 63%

1%

55

6%

11% 19% 27% 16% 17% 17% 15% 17% 16% 16% 14%

32

4%

1%

11% 15% 13% 11% 14% 14% 10%

1%

1%

2%

1%

7%

44% of the respondents think that there should not be an independent audit
of the concluded presidential elections as demanded by a section of the
opposition parties. This is mainly in Kampala region and urban areas.
Qn42. In your opinion should there be an independent audit of the concluded presidential elections as demanded
by a section of the opposition parties (FDC)

Overall
(N=2252)

29%

36%

40%

43%

5%

42%

29%

33%

38%

38%

Region

Setting

21%

5%

12%
4%

41%

52%

13%

6%

6%

46%

40%

31%

33%

Gender

40%

18%

32%

47%

29%

45 64 years(N=381)

40%

Kampala(N=225)

38%

52%
42%

Northern(N=503)

31%

Eastern(N=569)

35%

68%

51%

Central(N=404)

44%

18%

6%

6%

8%

14%

35 44 years(N=407)

4%

6%
4%

20%

25 34 years(N=805)

7%

20%

15 24 years(N=659)

15%

Male(N=1086)

25%

Urban(N=639)

5%

1%
1%

I dont know

Rural(N=1613)

8%
3%

Prefer not to comment

Southern(N=551)

16%

No

Female(N=1166)

Yes

Age Bracket

56
73% of the respondents think that
there should not be a power sharing deal
between President Museveni and Dr Kiiza Besigye. This is mainly in Kampala
region and rural areas, among females and those aged 35 to 44 years.

Qn43. In your opinion, should there be a power sharing deal between President Museveni and Dr Kiiza Besigye?

Overall
(N=2252)

17%

18%

17%

Region

Setting

57

33

75%

72%

12%

13%

Gender

6%
4%

5%
5%

6%
6%

71%

78%

76%

13%

12%

45 64 years(N=381)

14%

72%

9%
6%

35 44 years(N=407)

71%

68%

8%
4%

19%
25 34 years(N=805)

7%

76%

8%
5%

15 24 years(N=659)

15%

5%
6%

8%
7%

Female(N=1166)

80%

3%
4%

Male(N=1086)

83%

I dont know

Urban(N=639)

14%

9%
5%

Prefer not to comment

Rural(N=1613)

75%

1%
1%

Northern(N=503)

25%
Central(N=404)

15%

64%

5%
6%

Kampala(N=225)

73%

8%
4%

Eastern(N=569)

7%
5%

No

Southern(N=551)

Yes

Age Bracket

47% of the respondents said that the court was not independent in deciding the
petition that the opposition made after the general elections. This was mainly said
by respondents in Kampala and central region as well as those in urban areas.
Qn44. Generally, after the elections, the opposition went to court to petition the results. In your view was the Court independent in
deciding the petition?
Yes, the court was independent
2%
3%
23%

33%

8%

11%

52%

43%

19%

5%

5%

6%

24%
10%

50%

53%

24%

26%

Male(N=1086)

Female(N=1166)

Region

Setting

20%

23%
25 34 years(N=805)

24%

15 24 years(N=659)

26%

Urban(N=639)

16%
Northern(N=503)

Eastern(N=569)

19%

38%

31%

Kampala(N=225)

Central(N=404)

24%

Gender

44%
36%

33%

29%

45 64 years(N=381)

62%
42%

53%

43%

Overall
(N=2252)

6%

7%

28%

20%

25%

35 44 years(N=407)

64%

23%

17%

Dont know

64%

47%

25%

8%
6%

26%

6%

6%
4%

23%

No comment

Rural(N=1613)

10%
3%

Southern(N=551)

21%

No-the court was not independent

Age Bracket

73% of the respondents think that58 President Museveni should not stand again
after his term of office since he will have made 75 years. This is mainly in the
central region, urban areas, among males and those aged 25 to 34 years.
Qn45. President Museveni is serving his Last term of office according to the constitution which requires that after a person makes 75 years of
age, that person should not stand again. In your view should Museveni seek an election again after this kisanja/term?

Overall
(N=2252)

82%

77%

20%

25%

21%

12%

14%

Region

Setting

59

34

5%
4%

2%
4%

6%
4%

6%
4%

70%

75%

80%

67%

64%

22%

17%

14%

24%

26%
45 64 years(N=381)

70%

4%
4%

35 44 years(N=407)

12%

67%

No comments

25 34 years(N=805)

20%

4%
4%

Dont know

15 24 years(N=659)

67%

4%
2%

Male(N=1086)

87%

4%
5%

Urban(N=639)

73%

5%
4%

Rural(N=1613)

8%
5%

Southern(N=551)

1%

Northern(N=503)

10%
Central(N=404)

18%

81%

4%
4%

Kampala(N=225)

73%

3%
5%

Eastern(N=569)

4%
4%

No this should be the last term for Museveni

Female(N=1166)

Yes he should run again

Gender

Age Bracket

KEY INSIGHTS

35

Key Insights

of of
thethe
respondents
were of
the view
thatview
the socio-economic,
and conditionsand
of living
in their
Majority
Majority
respondents
were
of the
that the socio-economic,
conditions
country are currently very bad, a relatively high figure was pessimistic about the possibility of an
of living in their country are currently very bad, a relatively high figure was pessimistic
improved situaion. While government managed to control the inflationary levels in the aftermath of
about
the possibility
of an
improved
situaion.
Whileand
government
managed
to control
the
February
2016 elections,
through
the Bank
of Uganda
different financial
institutions,
the the
poll
results
suggest levels
that this
have any direct
impact
on the
ordinarythrough
Ugandan.the Bank of
inflationary
indid
thenot
aftermath
of thepositive
February
2016
elections,

Uganda and different financial institutions, the poll results suggest that this did not have
directlow
positive
impact
the ordinary
Ugandan.
Aany
relatively
number
were on
somewhat
interested
in public affairs (31%), while a slightly higher
number engaged in political discussion with friends and family (33%). This is quite telling on the levels
of
competence
and haswere
implications
for active
citizenship
and development.
Acivic
relatively
low number
somewhat
interested
in public
affairs (31%), while a slightly
Most of the respondents said that in Uganda they are free mainly to; say what they think (64%), to
higher number engaged in political discussion with friends and family (33%). This is quite
discus politics (57%), to join any political organization (63%) and to vote without feeling pressured
tellingThis
onsounds
the levels
of civic
has implications
for active
and
(64%).
positive,
but incompetence
contrast withand
the point
above on limited
interestcitizenship
in public affairs,
creates
a situation of conflict.
development.
39% of the respondents said Ugandans are not very free to hold peaceful demonstrations over issues
that affect them., while only 2% felt completetly free to do so. This could be attributed to the
enactment
Most of the
respondents said that in Uganda they are free mainly to; say what they
of stringent laws such as the Public Order Management Act, and their subsequent misthink (64%),
discus politics
(57%),
to join
political organization
(63%)toand
to vote
application.
The to
government
of Uganda
needs
to any
be compelled
to allow Ugandans
freely
hold
peaceful
over issues
that affect
withoutdemonstrations
feeling pressured
(64%).
This them.
sounds positive, but in contrast with the point
above on limited interest in public affairs, creates a situation of conflict.
2
39% of the respondents said Ugandans
are not very free to hold peaceful demonstrations
over issues that affect them., while only 2% felt completetly free to do so. This could be
attributed to the enactment of stringent laws such as the Public Order Management Act,
and their subsequent mis-application. The government of Uganda needs to be compelled
to allow Ugandans to freely hold peaceful demonstrations over issues that affect them.

44% of the respondents think that the current size of parliament is unnecessarily big while
31% think that it increases tax burdens to the tax payer. This comes as a reinforcement of
the public call for the need to review the size of parliament.
While 88% of the respondents confirmed knowledge of their area Member of Parliament,
72% indicated that they had never been consulted by their area member of parliament
on any issue since swearing in. This presents a serious concern on whether Parliamentary
decisions are made with the knowledge and input of Ugandans, and in effect on behalf of
the citizens.
Majority respondents think that the four main issues in Uganda that the parliament should
focus on today are job creation, fighting corruption, lobbying government to increase health
care budget to 15% and checking government expenditure.

36

54% of the respondents suggested that there is need to introduce electoral reforms in order
to improve the election process, while 22% felt that the solution was in having putting in
place a free and fair electoral body. Only 1% suggested an improvement in the security
system, an indication that the involvement of security agencies in Ugandas elections may
require a serious review.
68% of the respondents said that the constitution should be amended to restore term limits
or number of years the president should rule and 44% of the respondents think that the
president should rule for 10 years and retire, and 34% think that he or she should rule for
only 5 years.
73% of the respondents think that the constitution should not be amended to allow a
person to contest for President even after attaining 75 years of age, while another 74%
think that President Museveni should not contest again after this term of office since he will
have made 75 years.
Most respondents (51%) said that the Police is not independent and professional in doing
its work, while another 48% felt that the Police serves their interests, despite the fact that
54% ranked the Police as the most corrupt institution in the country.

37

38

39

For more information, contact:


Citizens Manifesto Coordination Office
THE UGANDA NATIONAL NGO FORUM,
Plot 25, Muyenga Tank hill Rd, Kabalagala
P. O. Box 4636, Kampala - Uganda,
Tel: 0414 510 272, 0393 260 373
Email: info@ngoforum.or.ug,
Website: www.ngoforum.or.ug

40

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