1. Judging from goal, different public sector organizations in the private sector.

Prominent difference lies in order to gain a profit. In the private sector there is
a spirit to maximize profits, while in the public sector organization's main goal
is not to maximize profits but the provision of public services, such as
education, public health, security, law enforcement public transportation, and
the provision of public goods. Based on text above, which statemen is
correct?
a. Public sector organizations do not have financial goals.
b. Public sector organizations also have financial goals, same as private
sector.
c. Public sector organizations also have financial goals, but it is different both
in philosophy
d. Public organizations do not have financial goals, but it is different both in
philosophy
Answer : C
2. Accountability of public sector management is different from the private
sector. Management of the private sector is responsible to the owners
(shareholders) and kreditor the funds provided. In the public sector
management is responsible to the public as a source of funds used public
sector organizations in the framework of the provision of public services from
the public (public funds). Based on text above, which statemen is correct?
a. Public sector have vertical accountability system.
b. Public sector have vertical and horizontal accountability system.
c. Public Sector have only horizontal accountability system
d. Public sector have the same as private accountability system
Answer : B
3. Every organization working in the public sector and the private sector wants to
achieve its goal through available resources (human, capital, raw materials,
and so on). In order to achieve these objectives, we need a plan that consists
of:
a. Compiled by the planning section organization, staff, or organizer and
Adopted by the rules of the company or decision of the owners / managers
of companies.
b. Compiled by the planning section organization, staff, or organizer and
Adopted by public regulation.
c. Results to be achieved is public welfare and Compiled by employees and
managers in the organization.
d. Compiled by employees and managers in the organization and Adopted by
public regulation.
Answer : B
4. In public sector organizations, such as government organizations, budgeting
is done with the community in planning the program. The decline in public
programs in the budget will be published to be criticized and discussed by the
public. And finally approved by community representatives in the House of

Representatives, or parliament. In private organizations, budgeting is done by

the employees and managers of companies authorized by the company
owner's consent. In public sector, Which statement is true?
a. Posted budgets to be criticized and discussed socially
b. Budgeting done by the finance department, company manager or business
owner.
c. The budget is not published.
d. Adopted by the management company or the owner of business
Answer : A
5. Although the Public Organization has the characteristics that are different
from private organizations, but in some ways there are similarities, except
a. Both sectors, namely the public sector and the private sector is an integral
part of the economic system in a country and both use the same resources
to achieve organizational goals
b. Both face the same problem, namely the problem of scarcity of resources,
so that both the public sector and the private sector are required to use the
organization's resources economically, efficiently and effectively.
c. Management control process, including financial management, are
essentially the same in both sectors. Both sectors are equally in need of
reliable and relevant information to carry out management functions,
namely: planning, organizing, and controlling.
d. both factors are equally the same for profit.
Answer : D